2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬卷（天津卷）

英語

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁至第8頁，第n卷為第9頁

至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。

答卷前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點(diǎn)校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼

考試用條形碼。答題時，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答

題卡,，一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號的信息點(diǎn)。

2.本卷共五大題，共80分。

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)

容相匹配的圖畫。

1.

2.

3.

4.

A.B.

B）下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中

找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。

5.Howmuchdidtheman'swifepayforthecoat?

A.￥120.B.￥240.C.￥480.

6.Whyhasn'tTonyhandedinhishomework?

A.Becausehecan'tfindit.B.Becausehehasn'tfinishedit.C.Becausehehaslentittoothers.

7.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shewascaughtintherain.B.Shewasill.C.Shewashurtbyacar.

8.Whodidthemanplaytabletenniswith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.

9.Whenaretheygoingtohaveameeting?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.

10.Whotellsthegirlnottoswiminriversalone?

A.Herparents.B.Herteachers.C.Herclassmates.

11.WhatisHenry'sdreamjob?

A.Acoach.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.

12.Whenwilltheydiscussthenextproject?

A.At2:30.B.At3:30.C.At4:00.

13.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?

A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.

14.WhatdidMike'ssisterhaveforlunch?

A.Dumplings.B.Abowlofnoodles.C.Abowlofrice.

C）聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?

A.Onthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Attheairport.

16.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?

A.Byfindinghimhisearphones.

B.Bylendinghimherearphones.

C.Bybuyinghimnewearphones.

17.WhatwillMikedotonight?

A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題

18.Whatcanthelearnersdointhesummercourses?

A.Makesomeyoungfriends.B.TakepartinPEactivities.C.Learnforeignlanguages.

19.Howmuchshouldtheypaytotakeallthecourses?

A.$100.B.$180.C.$260.

20.Whatshouldthelearnersdofirsttotakethecourses?

A.Filloutaform.B.Paythemoney.C.Mailaletter.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.——Shawnistobeoneofthefinestdoctorsofhisgeneration（同代人）.

一Hewasbomtostudymedicineandhassavedmanypeople'slives.

A.wishedB.consideredC.taughtD.chosen

22.—Whatkindofhousedoyouwanttobuy?Somethingbig?

—Itbebig—thafsnotsoimportant.Butitmusthaveanicegarden.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't

23.一Howtherobotworksisn'tfullybytheworkers.

-Weneedanexperttoguidethemtooperateit.

A.doneB.improvedC.understoodD.believed

24.-Whydidyourmothergetsoangry?.

—Shewhenshegottheresultofmypoorestgrades.

A.jumpedupB.blewupC.lookedupD.cheeredup

25.——WhenarewegoingtovisitthebeautifulcherryblossomsinWuhanUniversity,thismorningorafternoon?

isOK.Tmfreetoday.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

26.一Overtheyears,theartistcreatedworldsforbothchildrenandadults.

——Thafstrue.Hehaschangedtheworldofanimationforever.

A.fantasticB.peacefulC.relaxingD.comfortable

27.一ThethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXVmissionwerelaunchedtothespacestation.

-Yes,andinthepastyears,Chinesespaceindustryhistoricchangesandmadebigdevelopments.

A.wouldexperienceB.experiences

C.experiencedD.hasexperienced

28.一Willweexpectasunnydaytomorrow?

Iplantogohikingwithmyfriends.

A.I'mafraidsoB.Ihopeso

C.BadluckD.Idon'tthinkso

29.一I'msoupsetasheisdeaftomyadviceagain.

-Comeon,youareyourbreath!

A.losingB.beatingC.wastingD.dropping

30.—Dad,couldIuseyourphonetomakeacall,please?

A.ThafsallrightB.NevermindC.GoaheadD.Takeiteasy

31.—Howdoyoulikethemovie?

-Actually,Ididn'tanythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbyothers.

A.clearoutB.takeinC.workoutD.fallin

32.一Wuhaniswidelyknownasacityofheroes.

-Yes,youcan'timagine.

A.howproudwefeelhereB.wheredoheroescomefrom

C.whydoweliveinthiscityD.howmanyheroesdowehave

33.一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?

一Heaskedme.

A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whattimedidIgolastnight

C.whatIhavedoneD.ifIhadgotreadyfortheexam

34.——Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?

一Letmehelpyou.Iitapush.

A.willgiveB.gaveC.hasgivenD.give

35.一AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdaypartythisSunday?

一UnlessI.

A.aminvitingB.willbeinvitedC.aminvitedD.willbeinviting

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Ifseasytomakepromises,butifshardworktokeepthem.Everyyearwepromisetobreakbadhabitsand

formgoodones.Butmanyofus36tofollowthroughbecauseifsdifficulttochange.

Theremightbeawayto37theproblem,though.It'scalledthe21/90rule.Totryit,chooseahabit

youwouldliketobreak,or38agoodhabityouwouldliketodevelop.Next,decideonaproper39

tohelpyouachieveyourgoal（目標(biāo)）.Forexample,youmightwanttoimproveyourEnglish,yourplanistostudy

Englishfor20minutesaday.

Thisiswherethe21/90rulecomesintoplay.Forthenextthree40,spend20minutesinstudying

Englisheveryday.Accordingtosomeresearch,youwillhavedevelopedanewhabitwhenthe21days41.

Afteryoufollowyourplanfor21days,continuethe42habitforanother90days.Attheendofthattime

period,youshouldnolongerstruggle（掙扎）tofollowthenewhabit.

Ofcourse,ifsnotalways43withthe21/90rule.ResearchersmadeanimportantDiscovery.Some

peoplerequireonly18days,44othersneedupto254days.Manypeoplebelieveitusuallytakestwo

monthstomakelastingchangesintheirlives.

There'snotimelikethepresenttostartmakingsomechangesinyourlife.Withthe45ofthe21/90

rule,whynotmakechangesnowandhaveanewstart?

36.A.wantB.failC.promiseD.decide

37.A.solveB.reportC.writeD.raise

38.A.putupB.giveupC.turnupD.takeup

39.A.priceB.personC.planD.place

40.A.secondsB.minutesC.daysD.weeks

41.A.startB.appearC.endD.open

42.A.easyB.newC.bigD.famous

43.A.harmfulB.beautifulC.carefulD.successful

44.A.butB.soC.ifD.or

45.A.careB.helpC.joyD.love

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

*A

3Springisagoodtimetostartplanningavegetableorflowergarden.Hereissomefun

worktodobeforeyouarereadytoputyourfirstplantsintheground.

Consideratopic

Ifyouhavenotdecidedwhatyouwanttoplantinyourgarden,youcanuseatopictoguideyou.Ifyouwant

toplantvegetables,youcandoa"pizzagarden^^thatincludeswhatyouwillplant.

Drawanoutline（草圖）

Whetheryouoryourfamilywanttoplantanewgardennextspringorchangeoneyoualreadyhave,youcan

startbydrawinganoutlineforit.

Gooutsideandmeasure（測量）yourgardenDrawasimpleoutline

AddplantsPencilinwhatyou'd

ortheareawhereyou'reliketoplantanewofthegardenona

alreadythere.liketoplantthisyear.

one.paper.

Preparethespace

Ifsimportanttowaittoplantyourgardenuntilthelastfrost（霜凍）hashappenedinyourarea.Evenififsnot

timetoplant,youcanstartworkingonthesoilaslongasitisn'ttoowetfromwinterrains.

Startyourplants

Ifyouwanttogrowsomeofyourplantsfromseeds（種子）,planttheseedsinsmallcontainers（容器）and

placetheminthesun.Oncethegroundiswarmenoughforyoutoplantoutside,youcanmovethemintoyour

garden.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46.Whatcanatopicbeusedfor?

A.Measuringyourgarden.B.Decidingwhatyouplantquickly.

C.Knowingmoreaboutyourgarden.D.Drawinganoutlineofyourgarden.

47.Whenshouldyoustarttoplantyourgarden?

A.Afterthelastfrosthappens.B.Whenthewinterrainscome.

C.Untilthesoiliswetenough.D.Untiltheweatherbecomescool.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Puttheseedsinadarkplace.B.Moveyourplantsintowarmsoil.

C.Buysomeplantsifyouhavenotime.D.Startyournewgardenbypreparingthespace.

49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thereasonsfordrawinganoutline.B.Themethodstostartanewgarden.

C.Theadvantagesofplantinganewgarden.D.Theimportanceofplanningaspringgarden.

50.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Health.B.Nature.C.Travel.D.Culture.

B

Ahighschoolgraduationceremonyisanimportanteventinaperson'slife.However,forMark,whowas

receivingmedicalcareathome,itwasimpossibleforhimtoattendhisschool'sgraduationceremony.Tohis

surprise,GreenwoodHighSchoolbroughtthegraduationceremonytohishome.

OnJune8,twodaysbeforetheschool'sgraduationceremony,Mark'sclassmates,alongwithteachers,cameto

hishome.TheyattendedthespecialgraduationceremonyforMark.Dressedinacapandgown（禮月艮）andwithhis

family,friends,classmatesandteachersaround,Markfoughtbacktearsashegothisdiploma（畢業(yè)證書）.His

classmatesandteacherscongratulatedhim,tookpictureswithhimandatecupcakes.Markofficiallybecamethe

firstgraduateofGreenwoodHighSchoolin2021.

Markdevelopedaseriousdiseaseattheageof8.Boyswiththediseaseoftenonlylivetotheirteensorearly

20s.However,Markfaceshismedicalconditionwithcourage.Besidesplayingvideogameswithhisfriends,Mark

alsoenjoysreading,doingcrosswordpuzzles,andspendingtimewithhis6-year-oldand2-week-oldnephews（侄

子）.Markhaseventalkedaboutbecomingalawyer（律師）.Heisalwayshappyandhealwayshasthegutstotake

onlife'sdifficulties.

WilliamLaw,adoctorwhohasbeenwithMarkfor13years,alsoshowedupattheceremony.Hesaidatthe

eventthathewantedthoseinthegraduatingclasstolearnthreethingsfromMark:hisdetermination（決

courageandattitude.

ForMark,theceremonywasaspecialmoment,althoughhehadtostayinbedmuchofthetimeandgrew

increasinglyuncomfortableduringtheevent.Later,inaphoneconversation,hethankedeveryoneforcoming.Best

wishestoMark!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

51.WhydidGreenwoodHighSchoolbringthegraduationceremonytoMark?

A.BecauseMarkwasbadlyillathome.

B.BecauseMarkwantedtohaveitathome.

C.BecauseMarkwastoobusytoattendit.

D.BecauseMarkwasthemodelstudentinhisschool.

52.HowdidMarkreact（反應(yīng)）atthegraduationceremony?

A.Markwassosurprisedthattheyjumped.

B.Hefeltembarrassedtoseethepeopleatit.

C.Marktriedhardtokeepthetearsbackatit.

D.Hewashappythathebecamethetopgraduateofthisschool.

53.Whenaretheschoolgraduationceremonygoingtobeheld?

A.OnJune8.B.OnJune10.

C.WhenMarkwasthirteen.D.WhenMarkwaseighteen.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guts"meaninChinese?

A.責(zé)任B.興趣C.勇氣D.方法

55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.WilliamLawwasanexcellentdoctor.

B.Markdevelopedaseriousdiseaseattheageof8.

C.Itisimportanttobebravetofaceupthedifficulties.

D.Markhadaveryinterestinghighschoolgraduationceremony.

C

TheChinesehadlikelybeenteadrinkersforseveralcenturies.Anyonedrinkingteahadtouseloose（松散的）

leaves.Thenaround1904,teabagsmadetheirfirstknownappearance.

ANewYorkteasellernamedThomasSullivaninventedteabags.Sullivansentoutfreesamples（樣品）ofhis

teainsilkbagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.

Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstarted

sendingthemlooseteaagain.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze（薄紗）andlater

paper.

IntheUnitedKingdom,teabagswereveryslowtocatchon.Theywereintroducedinthemid-1930s.Lipton

Teamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabagin1952.AndTetleybroughtthe

roundteabagsintothemarketin1992.

PyramidteabagsfirstappearedinJapanintheearly1980s.Theyaremadewithroomtopermittealeavesto

expandwhiletheysteep,allowingthefullflavor（風(fēng)味）oftheteatocomethrough.

Thesedays,teabagscontinuetobeaquickandconvenientmethodforpreparingtea.Inrecentyears,however,

looseleafteahasmadesomethingofacomeback.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

56.Whendidpeoplebegintousetheteabag?

A.Around1904.B.Inthemid-1930s.C.In1952.D.Intheearly1980s.

57.Howwereteabagsinventedaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheChineseinventedteabags.

B.PeopleaskedSullivantoinventtheteabags.

C.Sullivaninventedteabagsmoreorlessbyaccident.

D.TeabagswereinventedintheUnitedKingdom.

58.WhatkindofteabagsdidTetleyinventin1992?

A.Theteabagswithtwosides.B.Thefour-sidedteabags.

C.Theroundteabags.D.Pyramidteabags.

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleshouldpaySullivanalittlemoneyforhissamples.

B.Sullivanusedgauzetopacktheteafirst.

C.Peopledidn'tlikeSullivan'slooseteabecauseitwasbad.

D.Thesedayslooseleafteahasbecomepopularagain.

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheinventionofteaB.Thewayofdrinkingtea

C.ThehistoryofteabagsD.People'sfavoriteteaintheworld

五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。

A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?

B:Terrible.

A:What*swrong?

B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.61

A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.

B:62_____________

A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.

B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.

A:Shewasright.63

B:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.

A:Oh,that'skindofnotfair.64

B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.

A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.

B:65Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.

A.OK,thanks.Illtakeyouradvice.

B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

D.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?

E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.

F.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.

第n卷

注意事項：

L用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。

2.本卷共四大題，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

66.他們搬到新家的時候，很多沒用的東西都被扔掉了。

Manyuselessthingswerewhentheymovedtothenewhouse.

67.他太小了還不清楚長大后想做什么。

Hewassoyoungthathehadnoideawhathewasgoingtobewhenhe.

68.5G互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓我們輕松快速地瀏覽信息成為可能。

5GInternetmakesitpossibleforustotheinformationeasilyandquickly.

69.我的爸爸關(guān)掉電視，穿上外套走了出去。

Myfatherthetelevision,putonhiscoatandwalkedout.

70.只要我們努力，夢想就會實現(xiàn)。

Aslongaswestudyhard,ourdreamswill.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Weallhaveproblemsthatpreventusfrommovingforward.Somepeopledealwiththembylovinginsteadof

hating.Theword"love"meansacceptingyourproblems.Themorewedeny（否定）aproblem,thestrongeritseems

tobecome.Onlywhenweacceptthefactcanwefindtheusefulwaystodealwithit.

Supposeoneofyourproblemsistakingafinalexam.Youfearthatyouwillforgeteverythingthatyouhave

remembered.Onewayofdealingwithitistopretend（假裝）thatyouarenotafraid-tellyourself"Tmnotgoingto

bescared^^andthentrytosmile.

Butcomparedwiththat,lovingyourfearworksbetter.Youjustneedtosaytoyourself,'Tmscared.ButFm

goingtotakeitanyway.Itisnotjustaproblem.Ifsalsoachanceformetomakeprogress.^^Bythat,youallow

youselftobeafraidandyoucanhavearightattitude（態(tài)度）toyourproblems.Youwelcomeyourproblemsand

facetheminanactiveway,sothere9snodoubtthatyouaremorelikelytoovercomethemcompletely.

Itisimpossibletolivealifewithoutproblems.Lovingthemdoesn'tmeanhidingthem.Instead,itmeans

admitting（承認(rèn)）thetruthaboutthem.Thishelpsustakeusefulaction,whichcanfreeusoftheproblemsonceand

forall.

71.Theword"love"means.

72.Youfearthatyouhaveremembered.

73.Tellyourself'Tmnotgoingtobescared^^andthen.

74.Youcanallowyourselftobeafraidandthenyouwelcomeyourproblemsand.

75.Lovingproblemsdoesn'