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河南省洛陽市伊川縣2024-2025學年七年級上學期期中英語試卷二、閱讀理解。閱讀下面語言材料,然后按要求做題。注意:請把答案填涂在答題卷相應位置。11.(10分)Doyoulikedoingsports?DoyouonlywatchsportsonTV?Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.Let'splaysportstogether!VolleyballClubIt'sfuntojointhevolleyballclub.Wehelpstudentsdomorevolleyballpractice.OnlyforboysCallMr.Liat313﹣5678SoccerClubItisthemostpopularsportinourschool!Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.ForgirlsandboysCallMr.Smithat322﹣5672TennisClubThesportisfun.Playingtennisisagoodwaytokeepfit.Forboysandgirls.Phonenumber:826﹣3288.BasketballClubAninterestingballgame.Weplayitatschooleveryday.Forboysandgirls.CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(1)MikewantstojoinVolleyballClub,whocanhecall?A.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Li.C.MissGreen.D.MissBrown.(2)Ifyouwanttowatchsomesportsshows,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TennisClub.B.SoccerClub.C.BasketballClub.D.VolleyballClub.(3)Howmanyclubsareforboysandgirls?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4)AnnwantstojoinBasketballClub,whatphonenumbercanshecall?A.821﹣5588.B.826﹣3288.C.313﹣5678.D.322﹣5672.(5)Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.aschoolnewspaperB.areport(報告)C.anEnglishbookD.astorybook12.(10分)Mrs.Brownisveryfat."Don'teatmeatorcakes,"herdoctorsaystoher."I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,"herhusband(丈夫)says.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣),"shesays."WhatshouldIdo?"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy.(1)WhydoesthedoctortellMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatorcakes?A.BecauseMrs.Brownlikesthem.B.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherfatter.C.Becausemeatandcakesaregoodfood.D.BecauseMr.Browntellsthedoctortosayso.(2)WhodoesMrs.Brownmakeacakefor?A.Herhusband.B.Herchildren.C.Hersister.D.Thedoctor.(3)HowmanycakesdoesMrs.Browneat?A.Onecake.B.Manycakes.C.Halfacake.D.Oneandahalfcakes.(4)WhydoesMrs.Brownmakeanothercake?A.Becausesheisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Becauseherhusbandlikescakes.C.Becauseshewantstoeatmorecakes.D.Becauseshedoesn'twantherhusbandtobeangry.(5)WhyisMr.Brownveryhappywhenheseesthehalfofthecakeonthetable?A.Becauseheishappythathiswifeeatsthecake.B.Becausethecakeisniceanddelicious.C.BecauseMrs.Brownlikescakesverymuch.D.BecausehethinksMrs.Brownbeginstostopeatingcakes.13.(10分)Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.Hesaidtohimself,"Iwillusethemtomakecarrotsouptonight."Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.Thethreeanimalswerehappybecauseeachofthemgotacarrot.MrRabbitarrivedhomewithnocarrots.Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(1)WheredidMrRabbitgetthecarrots?A.Onhisfarm.B.Inhisgarden.C.Inastore.D.Atamarket.(2)WhowasthesecondtoaskMrRabbitforacarrot?A.MrDog.B.MissPig.C.MrDuck.D.MissHen.(3)Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.①MrRabbitwashungry.②MrRabbitpulledfourcarrots.③MrRabbitgaveacarrottoMrDog.④MrRabbitgavethreecarrotstothreeanimals.⑤MrRabbitgotsomegoodfoodfromthefouranimals.A.②①③④⑤B.②④③⑤①C.②③④①⑤D.②④③①⑤(4)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeMrRabbit?A.Clever.B.Kind.C.Careful.D.Shy.(5)Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.A.MrRabbitdidn'tliketoeatcarrotsB.MrDuckdidn'twanttogetacarrotC.MrRabbitgothomewithonlyacarrotD.MrRabbitmadefriendswiththefouranimals14.(10分)Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents.(1)Hereissomethingthatyouneedtoknowbeforejoiningaclub.WhytoJointheClub(2).Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriends,becauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou.(3)WhatClubtoJoinTherearemanyclubsinschools.(4)Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.youlikesinging,youcanjointhemusicclub.Butwhatclubdoyouwanttojoinisupto(取決于)you.(5)Joiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.A.Youcanlearnalotfromeachother.B.Itcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandknowalotofthings.C.Joinaclubthatyoulike.D.Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveclubs,youcanstartone.E.Childrencanneverhavetoomanyfriends.三、完形填空。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Hello,mynameisAlice.I'mtwelve.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmy(1)andme.Ihavealittlesister.(2)nameisKate.Wehavedifferenthabits.Iliketo(3)TVverymuch.AndIliketowatchping﹣ponggames(4)TV.Ithinkthey'refun.Katelikes(5).Andshelikesfootballverymuch.Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.ButIthinkit's(6).Ilikevegetables,tomatoesand(7).Katedoesn'tlikevegetables,(8)shelikesicecreamandhamburgers.Idon'tthinkthey're(9).SoIdon'teat(10).TodayisKate'sbirthday.Herfavourite(11)isblue.Shehasthreefootballs,butshedoesn'thavemanyfootball(12).SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoesfor(13).Myparentswantmetohelpthem(14)thebirthdaydinner.Ineedtogoandcookthefoodnow.I'msureweallwillhaveagreatfamily(15)today.(1)A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother(2)A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her(3)A.watchB.seeC.visitD.look(4)A.underB.inC.toD.on(5)A.sportsB.booksC.photosD.subjects(6)A.boringB.funC.easyD.relaxing(7)A.pearsB.carrotsC.hamburgersD.apples(8)A.andB.orC.butD.because(9)A.healthyB.happyC.luckyD.difficulty(10)A.itB.themC.himD.her(11)A.foodB.colourC.storeD.book(12)A.shoesB.picturesC.skirtsD.cards(13)A.sheB.himC.herD.his(14)A.withB.forC.aboutD.from(15)A.playB.visitC.timeD.music四、詞語運用。第一節,閱讀下列句子,從方框中選出恰當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使句子通順、完整。注意:每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)they,first,think,wonderful,as,story,from,interest,be,bestHello,mynameisBob.I'mastudentofGradeSeven.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmycolorfulschoollife.Iliveinschool(1)MondaytoSaturday.AndIhavesixlessonseveryweekday.Istudyafewsubjects,such(2)English,Chinese,math,historyandgeography.My(3)classisEnglisheverymorning.IfeelEnglishisvery(4).LiYangismy(5)friendinourclass.HelikesChineseverymuch.He(6)itisveryeasy.Ourteachers(7)verykindtous.Theyoftentellussomefunny(8).TodayisSaturday.Ihavenolessons.Inthemorning,Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers.Icanlearnalotfrom(9).Intheafternoon,Iwanttodosomeoutdooractivitieswithmyclassmates.Ilovemyschoollife.Itis(10)andcolorful.第二節,閱讀下列對話,根據對話要求填空,使對話通順、意思完整。注意:每空限填一詞。17.(5分)LetmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeinChina.Wedon'thaveaschoolbus.Wealwaysgotoschool(1)footorbybike.Wemustgetupveryearly,(2)classesbeginatabouthalfpastseven.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.They(3)math,Chinese,English,art,politics,biology,musicandcomputer.Amongthesesubjects,(4)favoritesubjectisPE.Westudymanysubjectsinthemiddleschool,(5)wehavelittlehomework,sowehavemuchtimetodooutdooractivities.五、補全對話。根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思通順、完整。18.(10分)A:Hi,Nancy!B:Hello,Tom.(1)?A:Yes.It'saphotoofmyfamily.B:Letmehavealook.Oh,thisgirlinschooluniform(校服)isyou,right?A:Yes.It'sme!B:(2)?A:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Look,thetallboywearingglassesismybrother.B:(3)?A:Oh,hisnameisJack.B:(4)?A:Heisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.B:Heisverykindandcool.Oh,thewomaninredisyourmother,isn'tshe?A:Yes,sheisateacherandworksinourschool.B:(5)?A:No,sheteachesusEnglish.B:Whatahappyfamily!六、書面表達。19.(20分)同學們,初中的學校生活和小學有什么不同之處嗎?根據下面的圖示信息和要求,請給你的筆友Helen寫一封信,把你精彩的初中生活告訴他吧!要求:(1)文中不能出現真實姓名和學校;(2)語句通順,符合邏輯,可適當發揮;(3)詞數80左右,開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數。MyMiddleSchoolLifeIstartedmymiddleschoollifelastmonth.It'sverydifferentfromprimaryschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案與試題解析二、閱讀理解。閱讀下面語言材料,然后按要求做題。注意:請把答案填涂在答題卷相應位置。11.(10分)Doyoulikedoingsports?DoyouonlywatchsportsonTV?Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.Let'splaysportstogether!VolleyballClubIt'sfuntojointhevolleyballclub.Wehelpstudentsdomorevolleyballpractice.OnlyforboysCallMr.Liat313﹣5678SoccerClubItisthemostpopularsportinourschool!Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.ForgirlsandboysCallMr.Smithat322﹣5672TennisClubThesportisfun.Playingtennisisagoodwaytokeepfit.Forboysandgirls.Phonenumber:826﹣3288.BasketballClubAninterestingballgame.Weplayitatschooleveryday.Forboysandgirls.CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(1)MikewantstojoinVolleyballClub,whocanhecall?BA.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Li.C.MissGreen.D.MissBrown.(2)Ifyouwanttowatchsomesportsshows,whatclubcanyoujoin?BA.TennisClub.B.SoccerClub.C.BasketballClub.D.VolleyballClub.(3)Howmanyclubsareforboysandgirls?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4)AnnwantstojoinBasketballClub,whatphonenumbercanshecall?AA.821﹣5588.B.826﹣3288.C.313﹣5678.D.322﹣5672.(5)ThispassageismostprobablyfromA.A.aschoolnewspaperB.areport(報告)C.anEnglishbookD.astorybook【分析】短文主要介紹了學校的四個體育俱樂部,分別是排球俱樂部、足球俱樂部、網球俱樂部和籃球俱樂部。這些俱樂部都歡迎男生和女生參加,提供不同的體育運動項目,如排球、足球、網球和籃球。俱樂部成員可以在學校進行體育活動,并且可以通過電話聯系俱樂部負責人。短文鼓勵學生們積極參與體育運動,強調體育鍛煉對健康的好處。【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據表格:CallMr.Liat313﹣5678(打電話給313﹣5678足球俱樂部的李先生)可知邁克想加入排球俱樂部,他可以打電話給李先生。故選B。(2)細節理解題。根據表格:Hereyoucanplaysocceronehouradayandwatchsomesportsshows.(在這里,你可以每天踢一小時足球,看一些體育節目。)可知如果你想看一些體育節目,你可以加入足球俱樂部。故選B。(3)細節理解題。根據表格:TennisClub(網球俱樂部)以及Forboysandgirls.(男孩和女孩。)以及SoccerClub(足球俱樂部)以及Forgirlsandboys(男孩和女孩。)以及BasketballClub(籃球俱樂部)以及Forboysandgirls.(男孩和女孩。)可知有三個多少男生和女生俱樂部。故選C。(4)細節理解題。根據表格:CallMissGreenat821﹣5588.(打821﹣5588給格林小姐。)可知安想加入籃球俱樂部,她可以打電話821﹣5588。故選A。(5)推理判斷題。根據第一段Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs.(請加入我們學校的體育俱樂部。)可推斷出文章很可能出自校報。故選A。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。12.(10分)Mrs.Brownisveryfat."Don'teatmeatorcakes,"herdoctorsaystoher."I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,"herhusband(丈夫)says.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣),"shesays."WhatshouldIdo?"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy.(1)WhydoesthedoctortellMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatorcakes?BA.BecauseMrs.Brownlikesthem.B.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherfatter.C.Becausemeatandcakesaregoodfood.D.BecauseMr.Browntellsthedoctortosayso.(2)WhodoesMrs.Brownmakeacakefor?AA.Herhusband.B.Herchildren.C.Hersister.D.Thedoctor.(3)HowmanycakesdoesMrs.Browneat?AA.Onecake.B.Manycakes.C.Halfacake.D.Oneandahalfcakes.(4)WhydoesMrs.Brownmakeanothercake?DA.Becausesheisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Becauseherhusbandlikescakes.C.Becauseshewantstoeatmorecakes.D.Becauseshedoesn'twantherhusbandtobeangry.(5)WhyisMr.Brownveryhappywhenheseesthehalfofthecakeonthetable?DA.Becauseheishappythathiswifeeatsthecake.B.Becausethecakeisniceanddelicious.C.BecauseMrs.Brownlikescakesverymuch.D.BecausehethinksMrs.Brownbeginstostopeatingcakes.【分析】本文講述了布朗夫人非常胖,醫生建議她不要吃肉和蛋糕。她的丈夫也決定幫助她控制飲食。第二天早上,布朗夫人為丈夫做了一個蛋糕,丈夫吃了一半后離開。布朗夫人忍不住吃了剩下的蛋糕,然后又做了一個新的蛋糕并吃了一半。她的丈夫回來后看到桌子上的半個蛋糕,以為她開始控制飲食,因此感到很高興?!窘獯稹浚?)細節理解題。根據第一段"Mrs.Brownisveryfat."(布朗夫人很胖。)及"Don'teatmeatorcakes"(不要吃肉或蛋糕)可知,是因為這些食物會使她變胖。故選B。(2)細節理解題。根據第四段"Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband"(第二天早上,布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個美味的蛋糕)可知,布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個蛋糕。故選A。(3)細節理解題。根據第四段"Mrs.Brownmakesanicecakeforherhusband,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthecake."(布朗夫人為她的丈夫做了一個美味的蛋糕,她的丈夫吃了一半。他出去后,布朗夫人切了一小塊蛋糕吃了起來。這很好。她切了一大塊,吃了起來。幾分鐘后,她吃完了蛋糕。)和最后一段"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable."(她很快又做了一個蛋糕,吃了一半,剩下一半在桌子上。)可知,布朗夫人吃了她丈夫剩下的半塊蛋糕,然后自己重新做了一個蛋糕,又吃了半塊,總共是一個蛋糕。故選A。(4)細節理解題。根據最后一段"Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry(生氣)"(我丈夫會非常生氣的)及"Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly"(她很快又做了一個蛋糕)可知,布朗夫人又做了一個蛋糕是因為怕她的丈夫生氣。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據第四段"'I'mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,'herhusband(丈夫)says."("醫生,我會阻止她吃的,"她的丈夫說。)和最后一段"Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandisveryhappy."(他看到桌子上的那半塊蛋糕,非常高興。)可知,布朗先生看到桌子上有半個蛋糕,以為布朗夫人不再吃蛋糕,開始減肥了,因此很高興。故選D?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。13.(10分)Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.Hesaidtohimself,"Iwillusethemtomakecarrotsouptonight."Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.Thethreeanimalswerehappybecauseeachofthemgotacarrot.MrRabbitarrivedhomewithnocarrots.Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(1)WheredidMrRabbitgetthecarrots?AA.Onhisfarm.B.Inhisgarden.C.Inastore.D.Atamarket.(2)WhowasthesecondtoaskMrRabbitforacarrot?BA.MrDog.B.MissPig.C.MrDuck.D.MissHen.(3)Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.C①MrRabbitwashungry.②MrRabbitpulledfourcarrots.③MrRabbitgaveacarrottoMrDog.④MrRabbitgavethreecarrotstothreeanimals.⑤MrRabbitgotsomegoodfoodfromthefouranimals.A.②①③④⑤B.②④③⑤①C.②③④①⑤D.②④③①⑤(4)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeMrRabbit?BA.Clever.B.Kind.C.Careful.D.Shy.(5)Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowD.A.MrRabbitdidn'tliketoeatcarrotsB.MrDuckdidn'twanttogetacarrotC.MrRabbitgothomewithonlyacarrotD.MrRabbitmadefriendswiththefouranimals【分析】本文講述了兔子先生去農場拔了四個胡蘿卜,打算晚上做湯?;丶衣飞?,他遇到了狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐,他們分別向兔子先生要了一個胡蘿卜,兔子先生都同意了。結果,兔子先生到家時一個胡蘿卜都沒剩下,感到饑餓。這時,那四位動物帶著食物來到兔子先生家,想和他交朋友。他們一起分享了食物,并成為了好朋友?!窘獯稹浚?)細節理解題。根據第一段Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.(一天,兔子先生去了他的農場,拔了四根胡蘿卜。)可知,兔子先生從他的農場里得到胡蘿卜的。故選A。(2)推理判斷題。根據第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。)和第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。)可知,第二個向兔子先生要胡蘿卜的是豬小姐。故選B。(3)細節理解題。根據第一段Oneday,MrRabbitwenttohisfarmandpulled(拔)fourcarrotsthere.(一天,兔子先生去了他的農場,拔了四根胡蘿卜。);第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。);第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。);第四段Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(他覺得餓,不知道吃什么。突然,他聽到敲門聲。他打開門,看見狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐站在門口。他們都想和兔子先生交朋友。他們都給他帶來了美味的食物。他們一起愉快地享受食物,并成為好朋友。)可知,據短文內容,正確的順序排列為:②兔子先生拔了四根胡蘿卜;③兔子先生給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜;④兔子先生給了三只動物三根胡蘿卜;①兔子先生餓了;⑤兔子先生從四種動物那里得到了一些好食物。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據第二段Onthewayhome,MrRabbitmetMrDog.MrDogaskedhim,"MayIhaveacarrot,please?"HeagreedandgaveMrDogacarrot.(在回家的路上,兔子先生遇到了狗先生。狗先生問他,"我可以吃一根胡蘿卜嗎?"他同意了,并給了狗先生一根胡蘿卜。)和第三段MrRabbitkeptwalkingbackhome.HemetMissPig,MrDuckandMissHenonebyone.Eachofthemaskedacarrotfromhim.MrRabbitlookedathiscarrotsandagreedeverytime.(兔子先生一直走回家。他相繼遇見了豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐。他們每個都向他要了一根胡蘿卜。兔子先生看著他的胡蘿卜,每次都同意了。)可知,可以用Kind"友好的"來形容兔子先生。故選B。(5)推理判斷題。根據第四段Hefelthungryanddidn'tknowwhattoeat.Suddenlyheheardaknock.HeopenedthedoorandsawMrDog,MissPig,MrDuckandMissHenstandingatthedoor.TheyallwantedtomakefriendswithMrRabbit.Theyallbroughthimgoodfood.Theyenjoyedthefoodtogetherhappilyandbecamegoodfriends.(他覺得餓,不知道吃什么。突然,他聽到敲門聲。他打開門,看見狗先生、豬小姐、鴨先生和母雞小姐站在門口。他們都想和兔子先生交朋友。他們都給他帶來了美味的食物。他們一起愉快地享受食物,并成為好朋友。)可知,讀完文章,我們可以知道兔子先生和四種動物交了朋友。故選D?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14.(10分)Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents.(1)BHereissomethingthatyouneedtoknowbeforejoiningaclub.WhytoJointheClub(2)E.Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriends,becauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou.(3)AWhatClubtoJoinTherearemanyclubsinschools.(4)CIfyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.youlikesinging,youcanjointhemusicclub.Butwhatclubdoyouwanttojoinisupto(取決于)you.(5)DJoiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.A.Youcanlearnalotfromeachother.B.Itcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandknowalotofthings.C.Joinaclubthatyoulike.D.Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveclubs,youcanstartone.E.Childrencanneverhavetoomanyfriends.【分析】本文主要講述了一些在加入一個俱樂部之前需要知道的事情?!窘獯稹浚?)細節推理題。根據上文"Joiningaclubisverypopular(受歡迎的)withmiddleschoolstudents."(加入俱樂部很受中學生的歡迎。)可知此處說明加入俱樂部的好處,選項B"它可以幫助你認識新的人,知道很多事情"符合語境。故選B。(2)細節推理題。根據下文"Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriendsbecauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou."(加入俱樂部是交朋友的好方法,因為很容易找到和你志趣相投的人。)可知如果沒有朋友,加入俱樂部是一個交朋友的好方法,選項E"有些孩子朋友不多"符合語境。故選E。(3)細節推理題。根據上文"Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriendsbecauseit'seasytofindsomeonewhohasthesameinterestwithyou."(加入俱樂部是交朋友的好方法,因為很容易找到和你志趣相投的人。)可知如果沒有朋友,加入俱樂部是一個交朋友的好方法,選項A"你們可以從對方身上學到很多東西。"符合語境。故選A。(4)細節推理題。根據下文"Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub."(如果你喜歡畫畫,你可以加入藝術俱樂部。)可知要加入一個自己喜歡的俱樂部,選項C"加入你喜歡的俱樂部"符合語境。故選C。(5)細節推理題。根據下文"Joiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs."(加入社團很有趣,所以學生喜歡社團。)可知學生喜歡社團,選項D"如果你的學校沒有俱樂部,你可以創建一個"符合語境。故選D。【點評】做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。三、完形填空。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Hello,mynameisAlice.I'mtwelve.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmy(1)Bandme.Ihavealittlesister.(2)DnameisKate.Wehavedifferenthabits.Iliketo(3)ATVverymuch.AndIliketowatchping﹣ponggames(4)DTV.Ithinkthey'refun.Katelikes(5)A.Andshelikesfootballverymuch.Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.ButIthinkit's(6)A.Ilikevegetables,tomatoesand(7)B.Katedoesn'tlikevegetables,(8)Cshelikesicecreamandhamburgers.Idon'tthinkthey're(9)A.SoIdon'teat(10)B.TodayisKate'sbirthday.Herfavourite(11)Bisblue.Shehasthreefootballs,butshedoesn'thavemanyfootball(12)A.SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoesfor(13)C.Myparentswantmetohelpthem(14)Athebirthdaydinner.Ineedtogoandcookthefoodnow.I'msureweallwillhaveagreatfamily(15)Ctoday.(1)A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother(2)A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her(3)A.watchB.seeC.visitD.look(4)A.underB.inC.toD.on(5)A.sportsB.booksC.photosD.subjects(6)A.boringB.funC.easyD.relaxing(7)A.pearsB.carrotsC.hamburgersD.apples(8)A.andB.orC.butD.because(9)A.healthyB.happyC.luckyD.difficulty(10)A.itB.themC.himD.her(11)A.foodB.colourC.storeD.book(12)A.shoesB.picturesC.skirtsD.cards(13)A.sheB.himC.herD.his(14)A.withB.forC.aboutD.from(15)A.playB.visitC.timeD.music【分析】短文主要介紹了Alice和她妹妹Kate的生活習慣和興趣愛好。Alice喜歡看電視,尤其是乒乓球比賽,而Kate則喜歡足球。在飲食方面,Alice喜歡吃蔬菜、西紅柿和米飯,而Kate則不喜歡吃蔬菜,喜歡吃冰淇淋和漢堡包。今天是Kate的生日,她最喜歡的顏色是藍色,所以Alice想給她買一雙藍色的足球鞋。Alice的父母希望她幫忙準備生日晚餐,他們相信今天會是一個美好的家庭聚會?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:讓我告訴你一些我妹妹和我的事情。A弟弟;B妹妹;C爸爸;D媽媽。根據Ihavealittlesister.(我有一個小妹妹。)可知此處指妹妹。故選B。(2)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:她的名字叫Kate。A他;B她;C他的;D她的。根據Ihavealittlesister.(我有一個小妹妹。)可知此處指妹妹的名字,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選D。(3)考查動詞。句意:我非常喜歡看電視。A觀看;B看見;C拜訪;D看。watchTV看電視,固定短語。故選A。(4)考查介詞。句意:我喜歡在電視上看乒乓球比賽。A在......下面;B在......里面;C朝向;D在......上。onTV在電視上。故選D。(5)考查名詞。句意:Kate喜歡運動。A運動;B書;C照片;D科目。根據Andshelikesfootballverymuch.(她非常喜歡足球。)可知她喜歡運動。故選A。(6)考查形容詞。句意:但我認為很無聊。A無聊的;B有趣的;C簡單的;D放松的。根據Shethinksit'sveryinteresting.But(她認為很有趣。但)可知此處表示轉折,我和Kate的看法不同,故選A。(7)考查名詞。句意:我喜歡蔬菜,西紅柿和胡蘿卜。A梨;B胡蘿卜;C漢堡包;D蘋果。根據vegetables(蔬菜)可知此處指胡蘿卜。故選B。(8)考查連詞。句意:Kate不喜歡蔬菜,但她喜歡冰淇淋和漢堡包。A和;B或者;C但;D因為。根據兩句的邏輯關系,可知此處表示轉折。故選C。(9)考查形容詞。句意:我認為它們不健康。A健康的;B高興的;C幸運的;D困難。根據SoIdon'teat(所以我不吃)可知我認為冰淇淋和漢堡包不健康。故選A。(10)考查人稱代詞。句意:所以我不吃它們。A它;B它們;C他;D她。此處用them指代前句提到的冰淇淋和漢堡包。故選B。(11)考查名詞。句意:她最喜歡的顏色是藍色。A食物;B顏色;C商店;D書。根據blue可知此處指顏色。故選B。(12)考查名詞。句意:她有三個足球,但她沒有很多足球鞋。A鞋;B畫;C短裙;D卡片。根據SoIwanttobuyapairofbluefootballshoes(所以我想買一雙藍色的足球鞋)可知此處指鞋。故選A。(13)考查人稱代詞。句意:所以我想給她買一雙藍色的足球鞋。A她,主格;B他,賓格;C她,賓格;D他的。此處用her指Kate,用賓格作介詞賓語。故選C。(14)考查介詞。句意:我的父母想讓我幫忙準備生日晚餐。A和;B為了;C關于;D從。helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事,固定短語。故選A。(15)考查名詞。句意:我相信大家今天一定會度過一段美好的家庭時光。A玩;B拜訪;C時間;D音樂。haveagreattime度過一段美好的時光,固定短語。故選C。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。四、詞語運用。第一節,閱讀下列句子,從方框中選出恰當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使句子通順、完整。注意:每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)they,first,think,wonderful,as,story,from,interest,be,bestHello,mynameisBob.I'mastudentofGradeSeven.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmycolorfulschoollife.Iliveinschool(1)fromMondaytoSaturday.AndIhavesixlessonseveryweekday.Istudyafewsubjects,such(2)asEnglish,Chinese,math,historyandgeography.My(3)firstclassisEnglisheverymorning.IfeelEnglishisvery(4)interesting.LiYangismy(5)bestfriendinourclass.HelikesChineseverymuch.He(6)thinksitisveryeasy.Ourteachers(7)areverykindtous.Theyoftentellussomefunny(8)stories.TodayisSaturday.Ihavenolessons.Inthemorning,Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers.Icanlearnalotfrom(9)them.Intheafternoon,Iwanttodosomeoutdooractivitieswithmyclassmates.Ilovemyschoollife.Itis(10)wonderfulandcolorful.【分析】本文主要介紹了Bob的豐富多彩的學校生活。他住在學校,從周一到周六,每天有六節課,學習英語、語文、數學、歷史和地理等科目。他最喜歡的是每天早上的英語課,覺得英語很有趣。他的好朋友李陽非常喜歡語文,認為它很簡單。老師們對他們很好,經常講一些有趣的故事。今天是星期六,他沒有課,計劃去閱覽室看報紙,下午和同學一起進行戶外活動。他熱愛自己的學校生活,覺得它既忙碌又豐富多彩?!窘獯稹浚?)考查介詞。句意:我從周一到周六住在學校。from...to..."從......到......"符合語境。故答案為:from。(2)考查介詞。句意:我學習幾門學科,如英語、語文、數學、歷史和地理。suchas"例如"符合語境。故答案為:as。(3)考查序數詞。句意:我每天早上的第一節課是英語。根據everymorning(每天早上)可知,myfirstclass"我的第一節課"符合語境。故答案為:first。(4)考查形容詞。句意:我覺得英語非常有趣。根據IfeelEnglish(我覺得英語)可知,我覺得英語非常有趣,這里用interest的形容詞形式interesting"有趣的"。故答案為:interesting。(5)考查形容詞最高級。句意:李陽是我在班上最好的朋友。根據LiYangismy...friendinourclass(李陽是我在班上......的朋友)可知,李陽是我在班上最好的朋友,best"最好的"。故答案為:best。(6)考查動詞。句意:他認為這很容易。根據HelikesChineseverymuch(他非常喜歡語文)可知,他認為這很容易,think"認為"符合語境,根據is,可知時態為一般現在時,主語為第三人稱單數形式,故用think的第三人稱單數形式thinks。故答案為:thinks。(7)考查be動詞。句意:我們的老師對我們很友好。bekindtosb"對某人友好",根據前句的is,可知時態為一般現在時,主語為復數,故be動詞用are。故答案為:are。(8)考查名詞。句意:他們經常給我們講一些有趣的故事。tellussomefunnystories"給我們講一些有趣的故事"。故答案為:stories。(9)考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:我可以從它們身上學到很多東西。根據Iwanttogotothereadingroomandreadsomenewspapers(我想去閱覽室看報紙)可知,我可以從它們身上學到很多東西,介詞from后跟they的賓格形式them"它們"。故答案為:them。(10)考查形容詞。句意:它是奇妙而多彩的。根據colorful(五顏六色的)可知,這里用形容詞wonderful"精彩的"。故答案為:wonderful。【點評】根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。第二節,閱讀下列對話,根據對話要求填空,使對話通順、意思完整。注意:每空限填一詞。17.(5分)LetmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeinChina.Wedon'thaveaschoolbus.Wealwaysgotoschool(1)onfootorbybike.Wemustgetupveryearly,(2)becauseclassesbeginatabouthalfpastseven.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.They(3)aremath,Chinese,English,art,politics,biology,musicandcomputer.Amongthesesubjects,(4)myfavoritesubjectisPE.Westudymanysubjectsinthemiddleschool,(5)butwehavelittlehomework,sowehavemuchtimetodooutdooractivities.【分析】本文主要介紹了中國學校生活的情況。學生
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