UnderstandingculturesMuseumsaroundtheworldⅠ.根據(jù)句意用can或may的適當形式填空或根據(jù)漢語提示填空1.It

rainlater,sotakeanumbrellawithyou.2.Ihavesixdogs.You

chooseanyofthem.3.Icandrawbutmybrother

.4.—Excuseme.

Iborrowyoureraser?—Sure.Hereyouare.5.Thedoctorsalways

(提供)thebestserviceforthepublic.基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練maycan

can’tCan/MayprovideⅡ.補全對話(語言能力·表達能力)(2024河南許昌期末)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填入適當?shù)恼Z句,使

對話的意思連貫、完整。Aforeign(外國的)sportsmanisshoppingatSijiqingClothing

Market(服裝市場)inHangzhou.A:CanIhelpyou?B:6.

.IwantaT-shirtformybrother.A:7.

?Yes,pleaseWhatcolordoyouwant/WhatcolorwouldyoulikeB:Blue.Blueishisfavoritecolor.A:Howaboutthisone?B:8.

,butIthinkit’salittlesmallforhim.A:Whataboutthisone?B:It’sOK.9.

?A:It’s80yuan.B:Howabout60yuan?A:Hereyouare.B:Thankyousomuch.A:10.

.ItlooksniceHowmuchisitYou’rewelcome解析

[語篇解讀]本對話是一位外國運動員在四季青服裝市場

購物時與店員發(fā)生的對話。6.根據(jù)“CanIhelpyou?”和“IwantaT-shirtformybrother.”可知,此處是肯定回答。7.根據(jù)“Blue.”可知,此處詢問想要什么顏色。8.根據(jù)“Howaboutthisone?”可知,此處應是對一件衣服的評價,根據(jù)“butIthinkit’salittlesmallforhim”可知,此處是正面評價,和后半部分之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。9.根據(jù)回答“It’s80yuan.”可知,此處詢問價格。10.根據(jù)“Thankyousomuch.”可知,此處回答對方的感謝。能力提升全練Ⅲ.閱讀理解(2024河北雄縣期末,26—29,★★☆)Mygrandfatherhasabigfarm.Healwaysgetsupat5:30

inthemorning.Beforebreakfast,heoftenfeedsthehorsesand

thepigs.Afterbreakfast,heusuallygoestothemarkettobuy

somefoodbycar.Thenhemilksthecowsandpicksupeggs

fromchickens.Afterstayingathomeforsomerest,hewalks

dogsonthestreetandwatersflowersinthegarden(花園).MygrandfatheroftenwalkstohisoldfriendJohn’shouseforavisitonSaturday.Theyhaveafternoonteaanddinnertoge-ther.Afewdaysago,Johnlost(丟失)allhischickens.My

grandfatherhad70chickensandgave24chickenstohim.That

madehimhappy.Itissaidthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed

(患難見真情).11.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“feed”?A.watch

B.givefoodtoC.lookafter

D.showerB12.Whydoesthewriter’sgrandfatherstayathomebeforewalk-ingdogsandwateringflowers?A.Totakesomewater.B.Totakehisdogs.C.Totakesomerest.D.Totakehisdogsandsomewater.13.(跨學科·數(shù)學)Howmanychickensdoesthewriter’sgrand-

fatherhavenow?A.70.B.24.C.46.D.94.CC14.Whichoneisnottrueaboutthewriter’sgrandfather?A.Thewriter’sgrandfatherlikestovisithisfriendonSaturday.B.Thewriter’sgrandfatherhatesmakingfriends.C.Thewriter’sgrandfatheriskindtohisfriend.D.Thewriter’sgrandfatherisanearlybird.B解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了作者的爺爺在農(nóng)場的生活。11.B詞義猜測題。由第一段中的“Beforebreakfast,heof-

tenfeedsthehorsesandthepigs.”可知,作者的爺爺在早飯前

給馬和豬喂食。此處feed意為“喂養(yǎng);喂食”,故選B。12.C細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Afterstayingathome

forsomerest,hewalksdogsonthestreetandwatersflowersin

thegarden.”可知,作者的爺爺在遛狗、澆花前會待在家里

休息。故選C。13.C數(shù)字計算題。由文中第二段中的“Mygrandfather

had70chickensandgave24chickenstohim.”可推知,作者的

爺爺原來有70只雞,送給朋友24只雞,現(xiàn)在還有46只。故

選C。14.B推理判斷題。由第一段第二句可知,作者爺爺在5:30

起床,起得很早;第二段第一句說明他在周六拜訪朋友;第二

段提到了他送雞給朋友,這說明他對朋友很好。沒提到他討

厭交朋友。Ⅳ.詞語運用(2024吉林德惠期末,82—91,★★☆)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號

內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。TodayisSunday.Marydoesn’tgotoschool.Sheisfree.15.

themorning,Maryand16.

(she)momgoto

theChangchunScienceMuseum.Marylikesscienceverymuch.Shethinksitisinteresting

17.

useful.Theystay(停留)inthemuseumfrom9:00Inheranda.m.to1:00p.m.Theyhave18.

(hamburger)andmilkforlunch.Thentheygotothebookstore.HermombuysaCDof

MichaelJackson19.

her.Michaelisherfavoritesinger

andhesingsvery20.

(good).MarybuysaChinesediction-aryandsomecomicbooks(連環(huán)漫畫雜志).Marylikescomic

books21.

they’refun.Atfiveo’clock,Mary’sfathercomes22.

(meet)

thembycar.Thenthefamilyhave23.

bigdinnerto-

gether.Maryhasa24.

(relax)daytoday.hamburgers

forwellbecausetomeetarelaxing解析

[語篇解讀]本文講述了今天瑪麗的活動。15.句意:在早上,瑪麗和她媽媽去長春科學博物館。inthe

morning“在早上”,是固定短語,位于句首應大寫首字母,故

填I(lǐng)n。16.句意:在早上,瑪麗和她媽媽去長春科學博物館。空后是

名詞,應用形容詞性物主代詞作定語,故填her。17.句意:她認為它有趣又有用。空處前后的形容詞是并列關(guān)

系,用and連接。故填and。18.句意:他們午餐吃漢堡包、喝牛奶。hamburger“漢堡

包”,可數(shù)名詞,前無冠詞,應用復數(shù)形式表示泛指,故填ham-

burgers。19.buysth.forsb.“為某人買某物”,是固定短語,故填for。20.空處應用副詞修飾動詞,good的副詞形式為well,故填well。21.句意:瑪麗喜歡連環(huán)漫畫雜志,因為它們很有趣。前后內(nèi)容是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應用because,故填because。22.句意:在五點鐘,瑪麗的父親開小汽車來接他們。分析語境可知,父親開小汽車來是為了接他們,應用動詞不定式表目的,故填tomeet。23.句意:然后全家人一起吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐。haveabigdinner“吃一頓豐盛的晚餐”,不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。24.空后是day,應用形容詞relaxing“令人放松的”修飾,故填relaxing。素養(yǎng)探究全練Ⅴ.完形填空(語言能力·理解能力)(2024河北張家口期中)Oneday,anoldmangoestoarestaurantwiththree

friends.Afterthey

25

,awaitresscomesandsays,“Hello.

Areyoureadyto

26

?”Theoldmansays,“Yes.Whatis

thespecial(特色菜)inyourrestaurant?”“

27

noodles.

Manypeoplecomeherejusttotaste(品嘗)them,”thewaitress

says.“OK,wewouldlikechickennoodles,

28

,”theold

mansays.Alloftheoldman’s

29

likethechickennoodlesvery

much.

30

theoldmandoesn’teatallofhisnoodles.He

says,“Iwanttoseethecook.”Thewaitressgoestothecook

andsays,“Anoldmanwantstoseeyou.I

31

hedoesn’t

likethenoodles.”Thenthecookcomestotheoldman.Theoldmanlooksat

thecookand

32

.“Yournoodlesare

33

,”hesays.

“ButIcannothaveallofthem.It'snot

34

foranoldman

toeattoomuch.”25.A.sitdown

B.comeoutC.goback

D.writedown26.A.eat

B.cookC.orderD.go27.A.Chicken

B.TomatoC.Fish

D.Cabbage28.A.just

B.too

C.also

D.only29.A.sons

B.students

C.friends

D.familyACABC30.A.And

B.But

C.Or

D.So31.A.forget

B.ask

C.thank

D.guess32.A.listens

B.smiles

C.sings

D.cries33.A.traditional

B.delicious

C.hot

D.bad34.A.fun

B.enough

C.healthy

D.funnyBDBBC解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了一位老人和朋友去餐館吃飯,

點了特色雞肉面,雞肉面很美味,但是老人認為吃太多對身體

不好,所以就沒有把它們?nèi)砍酝辍?5.sitdown坐下;comeout出版;goback回去;writedown記

下。根據(jù)“awaitresscomes”可知,在他們坐下后,服務(wù)員來

了,故選A。26.句意:你們準備好點菜了嗎?eat吃;cook做飯;order點菜;go

去。根據(jù)“Yes.Whatisthespecialinyourrestaurant?”可知,要點菜了,故選C。27.根據(jù)下文“OK,wewouldlikechickennoodles”可知,是

指雞肉面,故選A。28.根據(jù)“Chickennoodles.Manypeoplecomeherejustto

tastethem”可知,很多人來餐館都點雞肉面,所以他們也要雞

肉面,空處在句末,前有逗號,應用too。故選B。29.句意:老人所有的朋友都非常喜歡雞肉面。根據(jù)上文