期末素養綜合測試（一）Ⅰ.單詞辨音(每小題1分,共5分)(2024浙江寧波象山期末)請找出畫線部分讀音不同的單

詞。1.A.wantB.blackC.mathD.happy2.A.goodB.foodC.coolD.school3.A.girls

B.mapsC.photosD.rulers4.A.this

B.thingC.motherD.they5.A.nearB.hearC.dear

D.wearAABBDⅡ.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)6.下列句子連讀標注正確的選項是

。A.CanI

helpyou?B.Whatcolordoyou

want?C.Letmeget

it.解析考查連讀規則。根據英語連讀的規則可知:A項Can

I連讀;B項沒有連讀;C項getit連讀。故選C。C7.(2023湖北十堰丹江口期末)一般情況下,下列兩句正確的

語調是

?！猈herearemybooks?—Aretheyinyourschoolbag?A.降調,升調B.升調,升調C.升調,降調D.降調,降調A解析考查語調?！癢herearemybooks?”是特殊疑問

句,讀時應用降調;“Aretheyinyourschoolbag?”是一般疑

問句,讀時應用升調。故選A。8.(2024重慶渝中區期末)下列屬于不完全爆破的是

。A.stoptalkingB.didyouC.getupD.wouldyou解析考查不完全爆破。英語中的爆破音有/p/、/b/、/t

/、/d/、/k/、/

/,選項A中/p/和/t/都是爆破音,且相鄰,是不完

全爆破音,故選A。A9.(2024四川綿陽江油期末)選出重音不同的選項。

(

)A.SaturdayB.OctoberC.SeptemberD.December解析考查單詞的重音。Saturday/?s?t?de?/;October/

?k?t??b?(r)/;September/sep?temb?(r)/;December/d?

?semb?(r)/。根據音標可知,選項B、C、D的重音在第二

個音節上,選項A與其他三個選項不同,故選A。A10.(2023遼寧大連名校聯盟期中)Myfatherisonmyrightand

mymotherisonmyleft.Iam

them.A.inthemiddleof

B.betweenC.inD.nextto解析考查介詞辨析。根據“Myfatherisonmyrightand

mymotherisonmyleft.”可知,我在他們倆之間。故選B。B11.(2024河北邢臺期末)—Whattimeisitnow?—

A.It'sforty.B.It'shalftoten.C.It'sfifty-fivetosix.D.It'stenpastone.D解析考查時刻表達法。根據問句“Whattimeisit

now?”可知,這里詢問的是時間,結合選項可知,It'stenpast

one.符合時間表達法。故選D。12.(2024黑龍江哈爾濱道里區期末)Whattimedoesshe

schoolandgethomeeveryday?A.getsB.get

C.getto解析句意:她每天什么時候到校和到家?getto到達,這里

指的是到達學校。故選C。C13.(2024福建泉州期末)Jimcanplaymanykindsof

,

likethepiano,theguitar,theviolinandsoon.A.instrumentsB.sportsC.introductions解析考查名詞辨析。根據“likethepiano,theguitar,the

violinandsoon”可知,吉姆會演奏很多種“樂器”。故

選A。A14.(人與自我·健康生活)(2024山東菏澤鄆城期末)—

doyoulikeeatingcarrots?—BecauseIthinktheyaregoodforoureyes.A.What

B.WhyC.WhoD.When解析考查疑問詞辨析。根據“Because”可知,詢問原因,

用why,故選B。B15.(2024甘肅慶陽期末)—CanIhelpyou?—

Iwanttobuyasweater.A.Yes,please.B.No,thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.D.WeareOK.解析考查情景交際。根據“Iwanttobuyasweater.”可

知,這是在商場購物,需要服務員的幫助。故選A。AⅢ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)(2024安徽淮北五校期末聯考)SusanisanEnglishgirl.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Herfa-

vorite

16

ismathbecauseshethinksit's

17

anduseful.

HerfavoriteteacherisMr.Black,thehistoryteacher.Heis

twenty-eightandhelookscool.Susandoesn'tlike

18

.She

thinksit'sdifficult.ButhergoodfriendBettylikesChinesebe-

causeshewantsto

19

aboutChina.SusanhassixclasseseverydayfromMondayto

20

.OnFriday,shehas

21

fiveclasses.Sheis

22

onSaturday

andSunday.Shecan

23

sportsandwatchTV.ThisSundayisDecember23rd.It'sSusan'smother's

24

.

Susanwantstobuyasweaterforhermomasabirthdaygift(禮

物).She'llgotothe

25

storeonSaturdaymorning.She

mustgotobuysomefoodintheafternoon.Susan'sfriendswill

cometothepartyonthatday.Howgreat!16.A.numberB.monthC.day

D.subject17.A.difficultB.badC.interestingD.healthy18.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.geographyD.computer19.A.knowB.helpC.takeD.call20.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.FridayDCAAC21.A.sure

B.onlyC.wellD.then22.A.easy

B.freeC.shortD.right23.A.getB.goC.think

D.play24.A.lessonB.bookcaseC.birthdayD.student

25.A.bookB.fruit

C.clothesD.sportsBBDCC解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了英國女孩蘇珊的學校生活和

周末生活。16.考查名詞辨析。根據“math”可知,她最喜歡的科目是

數學。故選D。17.考查形容詞辨析。根據語境可知,蘇珊喜歡數學是因為

數學有趣且有用。故選C。18.考查名詞辨析。根據“ButhergoodfriendBettylikesChinese.”可知,Susan不喜歡中文。故選A。19.考查動詞辨析。根據“ButhergoodfriendBettylikes

Chinese.”可知,因為她想了解中國,knowabout意思是“了

解”。故選A。20.考查名詞辨析。根據“Susanhassixclasses...OnFriday,

shehas...fiveclasses.”可知,Susan從星期一到星期四每天有

六節課。故選C。21.考查副詞辨析。根據“OnFriday,shehas...fiveclass-

es.”可知,星期五只有五節課。故選B。22.考查形容詞辨析。根據“Shecan...sportsandwatch

TV.”可知,她星期六和星期天有空。故選B。23.考查動詞辨析。句意:她可以做運動和看電視。play

sports“做運動”符合語境。故選D。24.考查名詞辨析。根據“Susanwantstobuyasweaterfor

hermomasabirthdaygift.”可知,是Susan媽媽的生日。故選

C。25.考查名詞辨析。根據“Susanwantstobuyasweaterfor

hermomasabirthdaygift.”可知,她打算在星期六上午去服裝店。故選C。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)A(2024山東濟南高新區期末)Somestudentsaretalking(談論)intheirclassroom.Joe:I'mfifteenyearsold.Afterclass,Ioftenplayballgamesat

school.Ilikesports.Andvolleyballismyfavorite.Harry:Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandpaliveswithus.Heis65

yearsold.Helikessportsandheoftenplaysping-pongwithme

intheafternoon.Hethinksit'sagoodsport.Bill:Myfatherworksinmyschool.Heisamathteacher.He

usuallydoessportswithme.Heisverygoodatbasketball.He

getsupearlyeverymorningandplaysitbeforework.Diana:Ilikesports.Andmymotherlikessports,too.Sheisgood

atplayingtennis.Sheoftenbuyssportsclothesinastore.Weof-

tengotothesportscenter(運動中心)onSaturdays.Itissmall

butweloveit.26.What'sJoe'sfavoritesport?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.D.Baseball.27.Whooftenplaysping-pongwithhisgrandpa?A.Joe.

B.Harry.C.Bill.D.Diana.CB28.WheredoesBill'sfatherwork?A.Inaschool.B.Inasportscenter.C.Inalibrary.D.Inastore.29.WhendoesDianagotothesportscenter?A.OnSundays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnMondays.

D.OnSaturdays.AD30.(新考法·文章主題題)Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Schools.B.Clothes.C.Sports.D.Families.C解析

[語篇解讀]四個學生在教室里談論他們及家人喜歡的運

動。26.細節理解題。根據“Joe:Andvolleyballismyfavorite.”

可知,排球是Joe最喜歡的運動。故選C。27.細節理解題。根據“Harry:Helikessportsandheoften

playsping-pongwithmeintheafternoon.”可知,Harry經常和

爺爺打乒乓球。故選B。28.細節理解題。根據“Bill:Myfatherworksinmy

school.”可知,Bill的父親在學校工作。故選A。29.細節理解題。根據“Diana:Weoftengotothesports

centeronSaturdays.”可知,Diana周六去運動中心。故選D。30.文章主題題。根據“Ilikesports.”“Helikessports.”

“Heusuallydoessportswithme.”及“Diana:Ilikesports.”

可知,學生們在談論體育運動。故選C。B(2023遼寧大連名校聯盟期中)Look!Thisismyclassroom.It'sbigandbright.Inthe

frontoftheclassroom,thereisabigteacher'sdesk.Onthe

teacher'sdesk,thereisaboxofchalk.Thereisalsoacomput-

er.Therearethirty-onedesksandthirtychairsinmyclassroom.

Behindeachchair,thereisabag.Therearefourbigandclean

windowsinthewallsofourclassroom.Andonthefrontwall,

thereisaredflag.ThereisabigTVonthefrontwall,too.Myclassroomisonthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding.On

thisfloor,therearethreeclassroomsandtwoteachers'offices.

Andonthesecondfloor,therearethreeclassroomsandtwo

teachers'offices,too.Onthegroundfloor,thereisareading

room,alibraryandtwoclassrooms.31.Whatisthewriter'sclassroomlike?A.Smallbutbright.

B.Bigandbright.C.Smallbutnice.D.Bigandnice.B32.What'sontheteacher'sdesk?A.Chalkandacomputer.B.Chalkandsomebooks.C.Somenotebooksandacomputer.D.Somenotebooksandsomebooks.A33.Whereisthereadingroom?A.Onthefourthfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthegroundfloor.D34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Therearethirtydesksintheclassroom.B.Thereisabagundereachchair.C.Therearefiveroomsonthesecondfloor.D.Wecan'tknowwherethelibraryis.C35.Thereare

teachers'officesonthegroundfloor.A.fourB.twoC.three

D.noD解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了作者的教室以及教室所在的

教學樓的情況。31.細節理解題。根據“It'sbigandbright.”可知,作者的

教室又大又明亮。故選B。32.細節理解題。根據“Ontheteacher'sdesk,thereisabox

ofchalk.Thereisalsoacomputer.”可知,在老師的桌子上,有

一盒粉筆,還有一臺電腦。故選A。33.細節理解題。根據“Onthegroundfloor,thereisaread-

ingroom”可知選D。34.推理判斷題。根據“Andonthesecondfloor,thereare

threeclassroomsandtwoteachers'offices,too.”可知選C。35.細節理解題。根據“Onthegroundfloor,thereisaread-

ingroom,alibraryandtwoclassrooms.”可知,在這一層沒有

辦公室。故選D。Ⅴ.補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)(新獨家原創)根據對話內容,從方框中選擇恰當的選項將對

話補充完整。Neha:Hi,Tanisha,howareyou?Tanisha:Iamgood.Whataboutyou,dear?Neha:Iamfine.Hey,Iwanttoknowaboutyourhobby.What'

syourhobby?Tanisha:Myhobbyisgardening.Neha:Cool.36.

Tanisha:Yes,Ihaveasmallone.Neha:37.

Tanisha:IhaveflowersandnowIamtryingtoplantsomeveg-

etablestoo.Neha:Thatwillbegreat.Youcancollectsomefreshvegetables

fromthegarden.Tanisha:Yeah,sowhat'syourhobby?DENeha:38.

Ilovereadingbooksalot.Tanisha:Thisisagoodhobby.Ialsolovereadingbooks.Neha:Ihavealittlefamilylibraryinthehouse.Tanisha:Ithinkyourparentsarebooklovers,too.Neha:Yeah,theyare.39.

Tanisha:Goodtoknowmoreaboutyou.Neha:Thankyou.Iamalsopleasedtolearnaboutyourhobby.Tanisha:40.

BCAA.Youarewelcome.B.Myhobbyisreading.C.Theyaskmetoreadbooksalot.D.Sodoyouhaveanygardeninyourhouse?E.Whatkindofplantsdoyouhavetherenow?Ⅵ.詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A.根據句意及所給提示完成句子,每空一詞。41.Myfavouritesubjectisb

becauseIwantto

beadoctorwhenIgrowup.42.(人與社會·暢想未來)(2024湖北咸寧期末)—Whatareyou

goingtobewhenyougrowup?—Ilikescience.Iwanttobea

/?sa??nt?

st/.iologyscientist43.(2024山東泰安東平期中)Sheandherfamilyliveinasmall

(村莊)inthemountains.44.(人與社會·文化自信)(2023廣東汕頭金平期末)Chineseis

averybeautiful

/?l??ɡw?d?/.45.(2023廣西賀州平桂區期中)Exerciseandgoodfoodare

(重要的)tous.villagelanguageimportantB.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。46.Wetrymanynewactivities,suchasswimming,dancingand

playing

(music)instruments.47.Lifeisalongjourney.You'dbetterspendyourtimeon

something

(meaning).48.Theanimalisvery

(fun).Itmakespeople

laugh.musicalmeaningfulfunny49.(人與社會·人物事跡)HanHongisafamous

(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.50.Toomuchchocolateisbadforyour

(tooth).singerteethⅦ.語篇補全(每小題2分,共10分)(2023湖北十堰丹江口期末)閱讀短文,根據其內容,選擇最佳選項。Hello!IamNancy.I'm12.Therearefourpeopleinmy

family.Mybrotherisasmartboy.Heoftenplayssoccer.51.

Theyalwayshelpmewithmystudy.C52.

HerbirthdayisonJanuary19th.Sheisvery

happyandwearehappy,too.Mybrother'sbirthdayandmy

birthdayareinthesamemonth—August.53.

Atschool,Ihavemanygoodfriendsandniceteachers.Myfa-

voritesubjectisscience.54.

Wehavearton

WednesdayandFriday.Ilikethesubject,too.It'srelaxing.

55.

Mr.Smith.Hisclassesareinteresting.Wealllikeart

andwealllikehim.EADBA.Butmyfather'sbirthdayisinNovember.B.Whoisourartteacher?C.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.D.Ithinkit'sfunandinteresting.E.ThisSunday,wehaveapartyformymother.解析

[語篇解讀]這篇短文主要介紹了Nancy的家庭和學校生

活。51.根據下文“Theyalwayshelpmewithmystudy.”可知,

這里介紹的應該是父母,選項C符合語境。52.根據下文“HerbirthdayisonJanuary19th.Sheisvery

happyandwearehappy,too.”可知,說的是生日,選項E符合語

境,意思是“這個星期天,我們會為我媽媽舉辦一個聚會”。

故選E。53.根據上文“Mybrother'sbirthdayandmybirthdayarein

thesamemonth—August.”可知,這里應該是介紹某人的生

日,選項A符合語境,意思是“但是我父親的生日在十一月”,

故選A。54.根據上文“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.”可知,應該接

著介紹喜歡的理由,選項D符合語境,意思是“我覺得它很有

趣”,故選D。55.根據下文“Mr.Smith.Hisclassesareinteresting.”可知,

介紹的應該是美術老師,故選B。Ⅷ.語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)(新考法·語法填空)(2024浙江杭州濱江區期末)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括

號內單詞的正確形式。It'smylittlebrotherJaden'sbirthdaytoday.He'seight.

He'sveryexcited.Allhis56.

(friend)come

here.It'shotandsunny.They'reinthegardennow.Hisfriends

fromhisschoolfootballteam57.

(be)here.So,of

course,theyalllikefootball.He58.

(like)Liver-friendsarelikespoolbest.IlikeLiverpool,too.They'reagreatteam.Guesswhathisgift59.

meis?It'saFIFA

WorldCupfootball!Oh,and60.

book—Kai

and

the

Monkey

King.It'sagreatstoryandI61.

(real)

likethepictures.They'regreat.HisgiftsfromMumandDadareabikeandafilmticket.He

wants62.

(have)abikeforalongtime.It'sa

goodbike,butthefilmisnotgood.63.

(it)nameis

Ant-Man2.TheAnt-Manfilmsaren'tfunny,soIdon'tlikefromareallytohaveIts64.

(they).It's11o'clock.Jaden'sbirthdaylunchisintwo65.

(hour).There'sabigbirthdaycake,too.ButI'mhungry

now!themhours解析

[語篇解讀]短文描述了弟弟Jaden八歲生日的情況。56.句意:他所有的朋友都來了。all后跟friend的復數形式

friends。57.根據語境可知,時態為一般現在時,主語為復數,故用are。58.根據語境可知,時態為一般現在時,主語為第三人稱單數,

故用like的第三人稱單數形式likes。59.句意:你猜我送給他的禮物是什么?from符合語境。60.這里泛指一本書,book以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a。61.這里應用副詞really修飾動詞like。62.此處為wanttodosth.結構,故填tohave。63.根據名詞name可知,這里用形容詞性物主代詞its,位于句

首,首字母需要大寫。64.動詞like后跟they的賓格形式them。65.two后跟hour的復數形式hours。Ⅸ.閱讀表達(每小題3分,共15分)(2023湖南長沙雅禮教育集團期末)閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容回答問題。Lookattheboyinthephoto!HisnameisJason.Heisgoodat

playingthepiano.JasonisnineyearsoldandhecomesfromChangsha.Hehasa

bigandhappyfamily.Hisparents,grandparentsandhisbrother

alllovehimverymuch.Theboyisverygoodatmusic.Why?

Becauseheworksveryhardandhismotherandgrandmother

aremusicians(音樂家).Hismotherandgrandmothercanplay

theviolinandpiano.Inhisfreetime,hismotheroftenteaches

himtoplaythepiano.Jasonthinksit'sfuntoplaythepiano,andhelikestobewithhisfamily.Jasonisagoodboyandhestudieshardatschool,too.HisEng-

lishisverygood.TherearemanyEnglishbooksinhisbook-

case.HisfavoriteonesaretheHarryPotterseries(系列).They

areveryinterestingandpopular(受歡迎的).Hereadsthemev-

eryday.66.HowoldisJason?

67.WhereisJasonfrom?

68.WhocanplaytheviolininJason'sfamily?

Heisnineyearsold./Nineyearsold./Nine.HeisfromChangsha./Changsha.Hismotherandgrandmother.69.IsJason'sEnglishgood?

70.WhatcanyouseeinJason'sbookcase?

Yes,itis./Yes.(Many)Englishbooks./TherearemanyEnglishbooksinhisbookcase.解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了杰森的基本信息、愛好及家

庭情況。66.根據“Jasonisnineyearsold”可知,他九歲。67.根據“andhecomesfromChangsha”可知,他來自長沙。68.根據“Hismotherandgrandmothercanplaytheviolinand

piano.”可知,他的媽媽和奶奶會拉小提琴。69.根據“HisEnglishisver