淮北市2024屆高三第二次質量檢測英語試題卷（考試時間：20分鐘試卷滿分：50分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?ASheobjectstomovingthebed.B.SheacceptsSusie’ssuggestion.C.Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.2.Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendo/duringsummervacations?A.Theyflewkites.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theycampedinthefield.3.Howdoesthemansound?A.Caring.B.Grateful.C.Scared.4.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?A.Toabar.B.Tohisoffice.C.Toasupermarket.5.Whatmight!Barbarabe?A.Areporter.B.Atravelblogger.C.Awebdesigner.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?A.Apickupservice.B.Parkingcoupons.C.Awakeupcall.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?A.Sheisresponsible.B.Sheisreserved.C.Sheisoutgoing.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.B.Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.C.Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?A.Thelipstick.B.Theglasses.C.Thehaircut.11.WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?A.Emily.B.Anna.C.Emma.12.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Takeexercise.C.Eatout.13.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhyisShakespearestylewritingmentionedintheconversation?A.ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.B.Tostatewriters’worrycausedbyChatGPT.C.ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.15.WhatisBard?A.Agame.B.Achatbot.C.Atechpany.16.WhatisSatyaNadella’sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A.Ambiguous.B.Approving.C.Critical.17.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofAI?A.BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.B.Developingone’sowncreativity.C.AvoidingheavyrelianceonAI.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?APetcaringandbreeding.B.Dogswimtraining.C.Marketmanaging.19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?A.Hehasathreeyearoldpetdog.B.HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.C.Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?A.Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.B.Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.C.Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATakeafoodtouralongItalianshoresfromTuscanytoNorthernSicilywithAmberGuinness.Thefoodwritermixesstoriesfromhertravelswithmemoriesandcookinginsights,sharing60easytomakerecipesthatofferatasteofspecificItalianseasideregions—andthestoriesbehindthemincludingpotatoandcapersaladfromtheislandofSalinaandthedeliciousAmalfilemoncreamcake.Thames&Hudson,￡29.99.Professoroffoodstudiesandhistory,DavidEBendershowshowtourismhasshapedourfascinationwithworldcuisinesthroughanexaminationoftravel,fromtheageofthesailboattotheriseofthejetplane.Helooksathowweeatontheroad,coveringsubjectssuchasTahitianroastpiginthe1840s,theoccupational“discoveries”offruitlikethemangosteen(山竹),and1970shotelrestaurants.ReaktionBooks,￡20.TravelwriterSarahBaxterandillustratorAmyGrimesserveupaguideto25fooddestinations,uncoveringlocalspecialtieslikepastrieshandmadebyreligioussistersinPortugal,vegancurries(咖喱)inSouthernIndia—whereplantbaseddisheshavebeenofferedtogodsandtravelersforcenturies—andtraditionalSpanishseafoodricefromitsSpanishbirthplaceinValencia.Plus,visitstocontemporaryfoodcapitalsMontreal,OsakaandMelbourne,famedforglobaldishesandfusionfood.WhiteLionPublishing.￡14.99.TryouttherecipesservedinParis’sbestsmallrestaurants,cafesandrestaurantsinthistastefocusedtourthattakesinclassicspotsalongtheSeineaswellasmorelocalhangoutsinhiphoodslikeBelleville.Dividedintomealsoftheday,itincludes40recipesenjoyedinFrance,including,winebraisedchicken,andburntcreamdessert,plusplentyofpracticaltipsonfoodshops,marketsandmore.HardieGrant.￡20.1.WhowouldmostlikelybethetargetaudienceforItalianCoastal?A.StudentsstudyingItalianhistory.B.CollectorsoftraditionalItaliantravelsouvenirs.C.TouristsplanningavisittoItalianseasidedistricts.D.ProfessionalItalianchefsinterestedinreligiouscuisine.2.Whichdestinationisknownforitsvegetabledishes?A.SouthernIndia. B.Portugal.C.Valencia. D.Melbourne.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveinmon?A.Theyallfocusonhistoricalcuisines.B.Theybinecookingcontentwithtravel.C.Eachbookispricedatmorethan20pounds.D.Allbooksarepublishedbythesamepublishedbe.BAsabigcountry,China’seconomicandpoliticalinfluenceisfeltaroundtheworld.Anditsinfluenceineducationandculturehasbeengrowingtoo.TheConfuciusInstituteofferingfreelanguageclasseshasgainedincreasingpopularityinbothHungaryandSerbia.ByofferingopportunitiestolearnChineselanguageandtraditionalarts,ConfuciusInstitutesbringChinesecultureclosertointerestedlearnersservingasbridgesbetweennations.Duringmychildhood,IheldanunspokenfascinationforAsiancultureapassioncultivatedthroughwatchingdramassuchastheMonkeyKing.Atthetime,theideaofstudyingthiscaptivatingregiondidn’toccupymymind.MyturningpointcamewhenthedesiretochallengemyselfledmetochooseChinaforfurthereducation.Itwasadecision—notonlyforacademicgrowth,butalsotoexperiencetheresponsibilityoflookingaftermyself.Takingtheroadthatislesstraveledmeanslesspany,lessfort.ButitalsomeansforgingalifewithanentirelydifferentperspectiveIamseeking.UndertakingChineselanguagetrainingpresentedaremarkableopportunityformanyreasons.Ifirmlybelievethatacquiringproficiencyinthelanguageofthecultureisnotmerelyuseful,butisalsoaneffectivemeanstotrulyunderstandthatculture.Thebinationoflearningthelanguageinaclassroomsettingandapplyingitineverydaylifeoffersanenrichingexperience.IparticipatedintheChineseMidAutumnFestivalcelebrationsheldbymylocalConfuciusInstitute,suchastryingmyhandatChinesecraftsprovidingmewithafirsthandexperienceoftheculture.Ifgivenanotherchance,Iwouldexploreevendeeperintotherichculturaltapestrythatsurroundsme.ExploringrenownedlandmarksliketheorientalPearlTowerpreviouslyunvisited,feltlikeembarkingonanewjourneyofdiscovery.Icansaythatalongthispath,Iamgraduallylearningthatvaluablelessonsunfoldstepbystep.4.WhatisthemainfunctionoftheConfuciusInstituteinglobalculturalexchanges?A.Offeringlanguagecourseswithaverysmallfee.B.FosteringinternationalunderstandingofChineseculture.C.PromotingChinesetourismandbusinessopportunitiesabroad.D.Servingasaplatformforeconomiccooperationbetweencountries.5.WhatmakestheauthordecideonfurthereducationinChina?A.TheTVdramatheMonkeyKing.B.TheAsianculturalfascination.C.Thedesireforwholepersongrowth.D.Thedreamtostudyinaforeignplace.6.WhydoestheauthorshareherexperiencewithMidAutumnFestival?A.Tohighlightthechallengesoflivingabroad.B.Toencourageotherstoparticipateinlocalfestivals.C.Tocriticizethetraditionalclassroomlanguagelearning.D.Toemphasizeinteractivelearninginculturalunderstanding.7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePathLessTraveledB.LanguageasaBridgetoCultureC.GuidetoStudyingAbroadinChinaD.EmbracingArt:BeyondtheClassroomCWorkinginanindustrythat’sconstantlyevolvingisnosmallfeatformusicians.Givingfansamemorableshowiscrucial,andsomeartistsarelookingtovirtualrealitytodojustthat.TravisScottforexample,partneredwithFortnitetobringhisvirtualrealityconcert,Astronomical,toaglobalaudience.Theeventdrewin12millionviewers.ButinterestinVRconcertscameearlier.In2019,theentertainmenttechnologypanyWavelaunchedamultichannelvirtualplatformforliveconcertsthroughvariousdigitalmeans:videogames,livestreamingchannels,socialnetworks,andmore.WavehassinceteamedupwiththelikesofTheWeekend,JustinBieber,andJohnLegend.Theappealofsuchimmersiveconcerts,byplacingtheaudienceinadigitalworldthatstimulatesbothsightandsoundtocreateanexperiencethatmakesonefeelliketheyaretrulypartoftheevent,liesheavilyintheirexperimentalmature.Artistscantrynewwaystoconnectwithlistenersindigitalenvironments.Forfansskirtingpainfulconcertticketpricesavoidinglargecrowdsatvenues,andexperiencingtheirfavoritemusiciansinanalternateworldareconvincingbenefits.VRhasitsdownside.Onlyabout13%ofhouseholdsintheUSownaVRheadsetsothetechnologyisn’tmon.Inasurvey,67%ofrespondentswhodidn’townaVRheadsetsaiditspricetagkeptthemfrompurchasingone.Somepeoplewhopaidaprettypennyhavereturnedtheheadsetbecausetheysimplydidn’tknowhowtosetitupordidn’tthinktheimagequalitywasworththecost.Disfortisanotherissue:longtermuseofaheadsetcouldcausedisfortintheneckandeyes,andaccordingtotheFoodandDrugAdministration,motionsicknessisthemostmonlyreportednegativesideeffectofVR.There’salsothepossibilityofVRseparatinguserstoofarfromreality,whichcouldrewiretheirbrainsiftheydon’tmoderateheadsetuse.However,lookingahead.AmyDorsey,themanagingdirectorofDorseyPictures,saidthatdevelopmentsinadvanceddigitalrealitywouldpavethewayforthenextversionofentertainment.8.WhichartistcooperatedwithFortnitetodeliveravirtualrealityconcert?A.JustinBieber. B.Wave.C.TravisScott. D.Astronomical.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersive”inparagraph2mean?A.Costeffective. B.Environmentallyfriendly.C.Quickandefficient. D.Engagingandsurrounding.10.WhichcouldbeapotentialdrawbackofVRconcertsassuggestedbythetext?AVRconcertscouldcauseadecreaseinvideoimagequality.B.Theymaypreventpeoplefromattendingliveconcertsaltogether.C.LongtimestandingwithVRheadsetsmayleadtomotiondisability.D.ThehighcostofVRheadsetscouldlimitaccessibilityforsomefans.11.Whatwillthetextdiscussnext?A.ThehistoricaldevelopmentofVRtechnology.B.FuturedirectionsandinnovationsinVR.C.PresentmarkettrendsinVRheadsetsales.D.parisonsbetweenVRandtraditionalconcerts.DWhileconqueringtheworld’sswimmingpoolsinthelate1990sandthe2000s,AmandaBeardhadalreadyincludedbreathingexercisesinhertraining.Severalyearsaftertheendofherathleticcareer,shediscoveredwalkingmeditation.TodaytheseventimeUSOlympicmedalistpracticeswalkingmeditationinnature,aroundthehouse,orwhilewalkingthedog.It’sadailypracticewiththefocusedmindfulnessofmeditationthatcontributespositivelytoeveryaspectofherlife,shesays.Youdon’tneedequipmentoradesignatedspacetostart.Theideaofawalkingmeditationistopayattentiontothewayyourbodyfeels,noticingthingslikethesky,trees,tuningintoallofyoursenses.Thismeansyoucanmeditate“onthego”inthecountryside,inthecity,inyourbackyard,andvirtuallyanywhere.Asimple,10minutewalkingmeditationforbeginnersrequiresthatyoujuststartatease.Considerwhatyouhear,smellandsee.Thinkabouthowyourfeettouchtheground.Fullyfocusonthesefeelings.AreportinHealthPromotionPerspectivesalsofoundthatwalkingmeditationcanimproveyourbalance,adjustyourheartrate,boostyourmentalfocus,andhelpyoubattleanxietyanddepression.“Thebenefitsofmeditationaremany,”saysDr.Schramm,aboardcertifiedfamilyphysicianandmeditationteacher.“Whenwedothisoverandoveragain,wetrainthebraintofocusononlyonethingatatimeandthisincreasesbothourbloodflowandactualneuronal(神經元)changeswithinourbrains.”“Themagicofmeditationistobeabletohelpyouconnectwithyourself;meditationshouldn’tfeelacertainway,”saysTaraStiles,ayogaandwellnessexpert.It’samonmistakeinmeditation:Peoplefearawanderingmind.“Awanderingmindispletelynormal,”Stilessays.“Evenexperiencedmeditatorsaren’tsittingthereneverhavingathought,butwhentheyhavethethoughttheychoosetoguidethemselvesbacktotheirbreathinsteadofgettingfrustrated.12.Whatiswalkingmeditation?A.Plainwalking. B.Mindfulwalking.C.Apetitivesport. D.Deepthoughtwhilestationary.13.Whichofthefollowingisremendedtoabeginnerstartingwalkingmeditation?A.Afamiliarenvironment. B.A10minutewalkingtime.C.Arelaxedbutobservantstate. D.Apieceofspecialequipment.14.Whatisthebrain’sreactiontowalkingmeditationaccordingtoDr.Schramm?A.Enhancingthebloodflow. B.Undergoingbalancetraining.C.Havingmoreactivethoughts. D.Decreasingneuronalchanges.15.WhatisTaraStiles’attitudetowardsdistractions?A.Carefree. B.Frustrated.C.Concerned. D.Positive.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Bing,alsoknownasaChinesepancake,isatraditionalChineserecipe,similartopancakes.Itismonlymadeofdough(面團).____16____,bepreparedtolearnhowtomaketheseyummyrecipes!Step1:binetheingredientsbinetheingredientsforthedough(flour,salt,andcookingoil).Knead(揉)thedoughuntilithasasoftconsistencythatisn’ttoowet.Duringthistime,youcanadjusttheconsistency,forexample,byaddingmoreoilorflour.____17____.Step2:SeparatethedoughSeparatethedoughintodifferentpieces,thesizethatyouwant.____18____,don’tseparateittoomuch,andviceversa.Youcanusearollingpintohelpwithmakingacircle.ChinesePancakeismonlymadeinacircleshape,butcanbeanyshapeyouwant!Step3:AddspringonionsAddspringonionstothedough.____19____andsprinklethemonthebing.Thisgivestheflavorforthecongyoubing.Thename“cong”incongyoubingactuallyreferstothespringonions.Thesecanalsobecalledscallions.greenonions,andonions.Youcanalsokneadthedoughagaintomixtheonionin.Step4:FrybothsidesFrybothsidesofthepancakeonlowmediumheatuntilthesidesaregoldenbrown.Ittakes35minutesperside.Remembertotakeitoutbeforethesidesgetdarkbrown.Fryforashorttimeifyouwantasoftpancake,andfryitforalongertimetomakeitcrispier.Step5:Serveandenjoy!____20____,butcanbeservedinformalmealsaswell.A.DivideitintotenequalpiecesB.CuttheonionsintotinypiecesC.ItcanbeeatenasacasualfoodD.MakesureyouhaveenoughdoughE.IfthisisalreadymouthwateringtoyouF.IfyouwanttomakethepancakebiggerG.Heatupthepanwhilestillworkingonthedough第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Jen,doyouhike?”Karenasked.Wasshetalkingtome?“Me?Yes,yeah,I____21____”,Itoldher,whosesunkissedcheckssuggestedshewasa____22____.“Great,doyouwanttoewithustomorrowmorning?WemeetinfrontofBobbie’shouseat6:30,beforeit’stoo____23____,sowewon’tsweatheavily.It’saboutthreemilestotal.Doesthatsoundokay?”Threemiles.Iwasn’tsurehow____24____thatwas,partlybecauseIdidn’thike.I____25____ifhikingcouldbemuchdifferentfromwalking.Beingnewtothetown,andexcitedaboutaninvitationfrompersonsIwantedtobefriend,I____26____.Thenextday,Igotupearly,showered,washedand____27____myhair.Ileftitalittlemessy,soitdidn’tlooklikeIhadtriedtoo____28____.Itooktimeto____29____fortable“hikingclothes”andI____30____abottleofwater.WhenIarrivedatBobbie’shouse,Karenandotherthreewomenwasstandingthere,____31____.“Hey,Jen,I’mgladyoucametohike,”shesaid____32____andhuggedme.Thenwestartedwalkingtothepark.WewalkedrapidlyalongthesidewalktothebaseoftheThunderbirdMountain.Thatday,Ibecameahiker.Byacceptingthe____33____tohike,Istretchedmyself,andmadeamazingnew____34____.Istillenjoyhikingwiththem,andIimagineIwillalwaysremain____35____totheselovelywomenwhoenvelopedmeintheircircle.Thegreatthingaboutnewfriendsisthattheybringnewenergytomysoul.21.A.check B.hike C.chat D.answer22.A.farmer B.teacher C.regular D.scholar23.A.hot B.cold C.wet D.dry24.A.high B.deep C.wide D.long25.A.suggested B.wondered C.promised D.believed26.A.abandoned B.hesitated C.accepted D.refused27.A.styled B.touched C.hid D.sold28.A.little B.hard C.easily D.gladly29.A.donate B.produce C.exhibit D.select30.A.turnedin B.broughtup C.heldon D.tookalong31.A.hiking B.jumping C.waiting D.arguing32.A.cheerfully B.Curiously C.officially D.angrily33.A.message B.invitation C.experiment D.exploration34.A.friends B.neighbors C.stories D.theories35.A.useful B.important C.relaxed D.connected第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WalkingintotheSuzhouArtMuseuminSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,theeyesofvisitorsareimmediatelydrawntoanartworkhanginghighonthewall____36____describesavividandlifelikecat,____37____(give)thesurfaceimpressionofacontemporaryartpiece.“Viewersmistakeit____38____anoilpaintingat____39____(one)sight.Wehopetofillthetraditionalcraftwithcontemporaryexpressions,”saysZhangFan,48,oneofthecreatorsofthepiece.Nexttotheartwork____40____(be)twoSuembroidery(蘇繡)workscopingwithabstractphotostakenbyUSphotographerMichaelYamashita.AlloftheseworksareproducedbyZhangandhismother,ZhangMeifang,78,____41____masterembroidererwhocreatedthecollisionpieceincooperationwith____42____(establish)physicistTsungdaoLee.In2005,theZhangssetupanembroideryinnovativecenter,applyingtheancienttechniquesofsilkthreadtomodernartforms,includingoilpaintings,wallpaintings,sculpted____43____(relief)andphotos.Suembroidery,knownforitsplicatedtechniques,elegantstyleandbrightcolors,____44____(typical)featuresbirds,flowers,cats,landscapes,andfigures.MostembroiderersinJiangsuconcentrateonSuembroidery,making_____45_____popularamongboththeupperclassandthepublicforitsdelicateneedlework.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）46.假定你李華，你校將舉辦“校園音樂節”，并通過網絡進行直播。請你給外國筆友Hans寫封郵件，邀請他在線觀看。內容包括：1.活動介紹；2.觀看時間；3.期待他的參與。注意：1詞數80左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearHans,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Iheardthedooropenandknewitwouldn’tbelongbeforemyhusbandPaulwouldethroughthedoor.Ifearedhisarrival.Don’tgetmewrong—Ilovehimdearly,butrecentlyhehadstartedtoasktoomanyquestions.Hewasreallygettingonmynerves.“Hibaby,I’mhome,”camehisvoice.“Whereareyou?”“Inhere,”Ireplied.Iwaslyingonourbedwatchingthefiveo’clocknewsinmypajamas（睡衣）.“You’restillinyourpajamas,again?Youwouldfeelbetterifyougotdressed.”“Why?I’mnotgoinganyplace,”Irepliedtestily.Hejustsighedandstarted