山東滕州柴胡店中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中練習(xí)題八年級英語一、完形填空請通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Itwasasummerday.Anoldmanwastakingawalkdownahillcheerfully.Hestarted1asong.Suddenly,heheardavoice.“Hello,sir.”Theoldmanturnedaround,2hesawnoone.“I’mhere,”thevoicecamefrombesidehisfeet.Theoldmanlookeddownandsawabeautifulflower.“Sir,wouldyoumindansweringaquestion?”3theflower.“Certainlynot,mychild.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?”saidtheoldman.“Whyareyouso4?Youarenotyoungandmaybeyoudon’thave5daysleft.”theflowersaid.“Mydays6andI’mgoingtowither(枯萎).Thatmakesmesosad.”Theoldmanlaughed,“Yes,Idon’thavemanydaysleft.Butsowhat?7wastesuchalovelydayonsomethingthathasn’thappened?”Theflowerdidn’t8understand.Theoldmanwenton,“What’sgoneisgone.What’stocomeistocome.Youcan’tchangeit.Butyoucandecidetoenjoythe9thatyoutrulyhave.”Andhedidn’t10theflower’sanswer.Hejustwalkedaway,continuingwiththehappysonghehadbeensinging.1．A．playing B．singing C．writing D．jumping2．A．but B．so C．or D．though3．A．repeated B．replied C．a(chǎn)sked D．a(chǎn)nswered4．A．worried B．happy C．tired D．sad5．A．some B．many C．much D．a(chǎn)ny6．A．havereturned B．havestood C．havepassed D．havewasted7．A．Where B．What C．Why D．How8．A．quite B．quietly C．seldom D．hardly9．A．word B．time C．voice D．song10．A．waitfor B．putaway C．dropby D．putout二、閱讀理解ThisisWesternRestaurant.Ithasthemostdeliciousfood.Anditplaysthemostwonderfulmusic.However,thefoodisthemostexpensive.Andthewaitersaren’tfriendlyatall.EastLakeisthebestplacetogoonweekends.Therearebeautifultreesandflowers.Themostimportantthingisthatitisfreeforvisitors.However,sometimesit’skindofcrowdedbecauseoftoomanypeople.ManypeoplelikeWandaCinema.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats,andtheworkersalwaysdotheirbesttohelpyou.Buttheticketsaremoreexpensivethanthoseinanyothercinema.ShoppingMallisveryfamousintown.Ialwaysgoshoppingherebecauseit’stheclosesttomyhome.Peoplecanbuythecheapestthings.Butthereisabadthing.Theworkershereareboring.Theyalwaysaskyoutobuythingsyoudon’tneedatall.11．________playsthemostwonderfulmusic.A．WesternRestaurant B．EastLake C．WandaCinema D．ShoppingMall12．ThewriterthinksthatthewaitersinWesternRestaurantare________.A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly13．Peoplecan________inWandaCinema.A．eatthemostdeliciousfood B．watchmoviesonthebiggestscreensC．watchthemostbeautifulflowers D．buymanythingsatalowprice(價格)14．In________,theworkersalwaysaskyoutobuythingsyoudon’tneed.A．WesternRestaurant B．Eastlake C．WandaCinema D．ShoppingMall15．_________isfreeforpeople.A．WesternRestaurant B．EastLake C．WandaCinema D．ShoppingMallJacksonsitsathisschooldeskandlooksatthenewkidinhisclass.HisnameisBilly.HecomestotheUKfromtheUS.Jacksonwantstobefriendswithhim.JacksoncomestoBillyandsays,“Hi,Billy!Doyouwantsomechocolates?”“No,thanks.Ihavesomeinmyschoolbag,”Billysays.“Isee.Wouldyoulikeaboxoforangejuice?”Jacksonasks.“No.Idon’tlikeorangejuice,”Billysays.“Fine,”Jacksonsays.Hethinks,“DoesBillynotlikeme?Doeshenotwanttomakefriendswithme?”Somestudentsareflyingkitesthere.Jacksonwantstojoin(加入)them.ButthenheseesBillysittingthere.Jacksonthinks,“Billyislonely(孤獨的)andneedsnewfriends.Ishouldtryagain.”“Doyouliketoycars?Ihavesomehere,”JacksonsaystoBilly.Hetakesoutablackone,ablueone,andtwowhiteonesfromhispocket(口袋).“Yes!Ilovetoycars,”Billysays.ThenthetwoboysplaywithJackson’stoycars.Later,BillysaystoJackson,“Youaremyfirstfriendhere.Thankyou.”16．WhereisJacksonnow?A．IntheUK. B．InCanada. C．IntheUS. D．InCuba.17．Wecanfind________inBilly’sschoolbag.A．somebread B．a(chǎn)bottleofmilk C．somechocolates D．a(chǎn)boxoforangejuice18．Whydoesn’tJacksongooutandflyakite?A．Becausehewantstodohishomework. B．Becausehewantstodrinkorangejuice.C．Becausehewantstoplaywithhistoycars. D．BecausehewantstomakefriendswithBilly.19．Jacksonshows________toycarstoBillyA．two B．three C．four D．five20．WecanknowthatJacksonisvery________.A．strong B．kind C．clever D．cute根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MyfriendMaryhasagoodlivinghabit.Shelikessportsverymuch.Nowsheisasportsteacherintheclub.21Shegetsupat5:40inthemorning.After10minutes,sherunsforanhourinthepark.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforbreakfast.Sosheusuallyeatsbananasanddrinksmilkquickly.22Thenshegetstotheclubat7:40.Manypeoplelikeplayingballgameswithherintheclub,becausesheisagoodteacher.23OnSaturdaymorning,sheteachesstudentshowtoplayvolleyballandbasketballwell.Atfouro’clockintheafternoon,shedanceswithmeinapark.24Sometimesshegoestoseehergrandparentsbybus.Theyliveinasmalltown.Theyhavemanyvegetablesandhensonthefarm.25Maryalwayssays,“I’mhappyandingoodhealth!”A．OnSundaymorning,sheplayssoccerwithherstudents.B．Sheisverygoodatdoingmorningexercises.C．Onweekends,Maryhasmanythingstodo.D．Shelikesherjobverymuch.E．Shewalkstoworkat7:10.F．HergrandmausuallysendsMarysomeeggs.G．TheyliveinabigcitynotfarfromMary’shome.Mr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountry（鄉(xiāng)村）fortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquietandcleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace？”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit？”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That'sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings？”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethings,really.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正（A）誤（B）。26．Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountrytovisittheiroldfriends.27．Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecauseitwasquietandclean.28．Theoldmanlikestotakeawalkearlyinthemorning.29．Theoldmandislikestoliveinthecountryside.30．Theoldmanlikedthepeopletocomeandvisithim.三、短文填空Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorstohavefun.Theycangotodifferent31(place)togosightseeing(觀光)andenjoythebeautyofnature.Ericisan32(America)middleschoolstudentandhelovestravelingalot.Healwaystravelsinhisowncountry.Butduringthelastsummervacationhe33(do)somethingdifferent.Hewas34(interest)inChinesehistory,35heflewtoBeijingandXi’anforvacation.He36(leave)homeonJuly12thandwentbacktoNewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.He37(have)afantasticvacation.Duringthevacation,he38(visit)manyplacesofinterestandwentshopping.Atnight,he39(take)walkstoenjoythenightviewsorkeptadiary.He40(say),“Whatawonderfulvacation!”四、完成句子41．游客們昨天在機場等了好幾個小時。Thetouristsattheairportyesterday.42．北京是中國最受歡迎的城市之一。BeijingisoneoftheinChina.43．旅途愉快，請與我們保持聯(lián)系。Enjoyyourtrip,andpleaseintouchus.44．確保你記下她說的每個字。thatyouwritedowneverywordshesays.45．她明天將要做什么？isshetodotomorrow?五、任務(wù)型閱讀ExploringcitiesinthesaddleMorethantransportation,cyclingisafunwaytorediscoverthecity騎行不僅讓你抵達目的地，更讓你重新認識一座城WangYiougrewupinBeijing.Shehadlongthoughtcyclingwasjustameansoftransportation(交通工具).Hermotherusedtotakehertokindergartenbybike.Butabiketourtwoyearsagoletherfindthatcyclingisacozy(愜意的)waytoseethecity.Neithertooslownortoofast,“youcantouch,smell,feelanduseallyoursensesduringabikeride,”shesaid.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearecyclingincitiesinChina.AccordingtoareportbyMafengwo,aChinesetravelserviceplatform(平臺),thenumberofclicks(點擊量)oncontent(內(nèi)容)relatedtocyclinghasgoneupby108percentsince2020.AllenLi,acyclingfan,startedtocyclesimplybecauseshewantedtotryamoderate(適度的)exercisethatwasnotsoboring.“Thebestperfume(香水)wecanusetoflavor(調(diào)味)ourlivesisthescent(氣味)ofnature,”Lisaid,explaininghowshefellinlovewithurban(城市的)cycling.“Duringthepandemic(疫情),peoplewerelookingforhealthierlifestylesandthathashelpedreignite(重燃)thepublic’spassion(熱情)forcycling,”LuoYuansaid.SheistheCEOofRE,acompany(公司)thatsellsbikesandcyclinggear(裝備).Nowthecompanyhasanetwork(網(wǎng)絡(luò))ofmorethan20,000cyclistsinBeijing.Moreinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)hasbeenbuiltforcyclingincities,whichhelpstopromote(推廣)urbancycling.Forexample,Beijing’sfirstroute(路線)forcyclistsonlywasbuiltin2019.Itisabout6.5kilometerslongfromHuilongguantoShangdi.Bytheendof2022,therewereabout12cyclingroutesnearthecity’srivers.Chengduhasalsosetup11cyclingroutescalled“TianfuGreenway”.46．What’sWangYiou’sopiniononcycling?47．WhydidAllenListarttocycle?48．WhatdoesLuoYuan’scompanysell?