臺州市2022年初中學業水平第二次模擬考試英語試題親愛的考生：歡迎參加考試！請你認真審題，仔細答題，發揮最佳水平。答題時，請注意以下幾點：1．全卷共七道大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2．答案必須寫在答題紙相應的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3．答題前，請認真閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項”，按規定答題。卷一說明：本卷共有四大題，50小題，滿分75分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節每小題1分，第二、三節每小題2分，共計25分）第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。()1．Whataretheytalkingabout? A．TheInternet. B．AnAIproduct. C．Theirlife.()2．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua? A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Patient.()3．HowdoesLucystudyEnglish? A．Bytalkingwithforeigners. B．Bymakingwordcards. C．Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.()4．WhodidBobgotoBeijingwith? A．Withhisfather. B．Withhismother. C．Withhisfriend.()5．Whenwasthebookprinted? A．Abouthalfamonthago. B．Aboutsixmonthsago. C．Aboutayearago.第二節：聽長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話，回答6~7兩個小題。()6．Whyisthegirlmoving? A．Theneighborhoodisnotverysafe. B．Itisnotveryconvenienttolivehere. C．Shecannotstandthenoisedownstairs.()7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Strangers. B．Bestfriends. C．Neighbors.聽下面一段較長對話，回答8~10三個小題。()8．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace? A．Inarestaurant. B．Atadoctor’s. C．Inabank.()9．Whatkindofbowlofnoodlesdoeshewant? A．Asmallbowl. B．Amediumbowl. C．Alargebowl.()10．Howmuchdoesthisbowlofnoodlescosttheman? A．￥12. B．￥20. C．￥30.第三節：聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。()11．Thespeaker’sbrotheris_______yearsold. A．ten B．eleven C．twelve()12．Thespeaker’sbrotherfelt_______whenthetigersmadeanoise. A．abitscared B．veryexcited C．veryhappy()13．Thespeakerthought_______weretheonlyhappyanimalsinthezoo. A．thelions B．thebirds C．themonkeys()14．Thespeakerthoughttheanimalsinthezooneeded_______. A．enoughfood B．biggerspace C．morevegetables()15．Youcancallthespeakerat_______ifyouareinterested. A．5314796 B．6024758 C．6379634第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.Itwasasunnyday.Ihadgoneupanddownthetowerwhen,outsidethedooratthefoot,ablindmancametowardme.Inamoment,hedisappearedupthestairs.Ilookedatthesignthatsaid“TotheTower”,anddecidedto_____16_____him.Icaughtupwithhimintheticketoffice.ThereIwas_____17_____toseetheattendant（工作人員）sellinghimaticketasifhewereanyothervisitor.Then,withtheticketinonehandandtouchingthewallwiththe_____18_____oftheother,theblindmanreachedthestairsleadingtothehallway.“Thatmancan’tsee.Whatwouldheclimbupthetowerfor?”Isaidtotheattendant,expectinghimtopaymoreattentiontothepoorblindman,buthedidn’tanswer.“Notthe_____19_____certainly,”Ithought,feelingquiteworriedupthestairs.“Oh,myGod!Perhapshewantsto_____20_____fromthetower.”Themanhadn’tgoneasfarasIimagined.Athirdofthewayupthetower,Iheardhissteps.Isloweddownandcameafterhimatalittledistance.He_____21_____fromtimetotime.Whenhegottothebalcony,Iwasmanysteps_____22_____.AsIreachedit,Isawhimattheerofthetower.Atlast,aftertenminutes,Igotclosertohim.“Excuseme,butIam_____23_____toknowwhyyoucameup.”Hesmiled.“ingupthe_____24_____,youwillnoticehownotjustlightbutsunpoursintothetowerthroughthenarrowwindowshereandthere,sothatyoucanfeelthe_____25_____thecoolstairssuddenlybeequite_____26_____andhowupherebehindthewallthereisshade,butyoucanfindthe_____27_____assoonasgoingoppositeawindow.Ontheway,Itooktimetoenjoythefun.Thereisno_____28_____sogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightandshade.ItisnotthefirsttimeI’veeup.”Theblindmanseemedquite_____29_____,justlikeachildwhowaslostinhisfavoritegames.Hetoldmethetruththatblindmencanalsofindthe_____30_____inlifealthoughtheycannotenjoythesightsoftheworld.()16．A．save B．follow C．help D．visit()17．A．frightened B．amazed C．surprised D．glad()18．A．fingers B．thumbs C．body D．hand()19．A．view B．test C．prize D．petition()20．A．see B．jump C．hear D．relax()21．A．laughed B．moved C．shouted D．stopped()22．A．behind B．ahead C．around D．outside()23．A．sure B．curious C．happy D．serious()24．A．office B．balcony C．top D．stairs()25．A．way B．changes C．same D．air()26．A．smooth B．soft C．warm D．cold()27．A．sun B．shade C．wind D．wall()28．A．reason B．place C．time D．person()29．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．patient()30．A．truth B．difficulties C．details D．beauty三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATOWNOFMIDDLEBOROUGHRUBBISH/RECYCLEINFORMATIONRUBBISHCOLLECTIONYourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.Youmusthavecoversonyourrubbishbarrelstopreventrain/snowwaterbuildupinside.ThefollowinglistofitemswillNOTbepickedup：Medicalwasteormercury——callHealthDepartmentat5089462408●Nocontainers（容器）withsharpedgesorbottoms.●Nometals,furnitureorbuildingmaterials.●Norecyclablematerial.RECYCLECOLLECTIONYourrecyclableswillbecollectedeveryotherweekonyourregularcollectionday.Besuretoputyourrecyclablesoutontheassigneddaytokeepourcostsdown.Itemsforcollection：●Newspapersandmagazines(paperproducts)——Pleasewraptheminplasticbagstoprotectfromrainandwind.●Cardboard——cerealboxes,pastaboxes,shoeboxes.●Cansandplastics(NOCHILDREN’STOYS)——RINSECLEAN.●Clearandcoloredglass(onlybrown&green)*Allrubbish/recyclablesmustbeoutby7：00a.m.onyourscheduledcollectionday.()31．Howoftenishouseholdrubbishcollectedinthetown? A．Everyday. B．Everyotherday. C．Everyweek. D．Everyotherweek.()32．Whichofthefollowingrecyclableswillbecollected? A．ANikebox. B．Anoldcellphone. C．Aplastictoycar. D．Ayellowdrinkingglass.()33．Peopleinthetownshould________. A．covertheirrubbishbarrelswithmetals B．putlessrubbishouttokeepcostsdown C．dumpthemafter7：00a.m.outoftheirhouses D．havepaperproductsinplasticbagsBButuglyfruitsshouldbeloved,too.Inrecentyears,anewcropof“uglyproduce”panieshavebeenaroundtheU.S.Thesestartupssellthoseuglyfruitsthatsupermarketsrefuse.Andtheysendthemrighttoyourdoor.Thepaniessaythey’reonamission（使命）.Theywanttostopbillionsofpoundsofimperfectproduce（農產品）fromgoingtowaste.Thinkofitthisway：Isabangedup(beknockedandsomeplacesbroken)bananaanylesstastyinapeanutbuttersandwich?Whyshoulditbethrownaway?Soundslikethesepanieshavetherightidea.Theyevenofferdeeplowprices.That’sgreatnewsforcustomers.Butnoteveryoneishappy.Somepeoplesaythesepaniesmaybethinkingonlyaboutthemselves.△Imperfectproduceisn’talwayswasted.Manysmallfarmershadalreadybeensellingimperfectproducetocustomersandfarmersmarkets.Thentheuglyproducepaniesstartedgrowingup.Thesepanies,suchasImperfectProduce,canoffermorefruitsandveggiesfromlargefarmsaroundthecountry.Theymakeitharderforsmallerfarmstopete.Sothefarmersarelosingmoney.Also,uglyfruitsandveggiesalreadyhaveuses.Takethefoodserviceindustryforexample.There,produceissliced,diced,blended,andmore.Noonecaresifthefruitisprettyorugly.Onfarms,fruitscanbefedtoanimals.Rotted（腐爛的）fruitisaddedbackintosoilfornutrients.And,what’smore,uglyproducepanieshavebeenchargedwithtakingfoodawayfromtheneedy.Arethesestartupscausingmorebadthangood?NotSoBad,AfterAll?Whatdouglyproducepaniessay?Theyareguardingthemselves.InMarch2019,ImperfectProducetoldpeoplethatthepanydoesn’ttakeawayfromtheneedy.Itgetsresourcesfromfarmsonlyafterfoodbankstakewhattheywant,itsaid.Also,thepanyoftengivesfoodtofoodbanks.Putthatinyourfoodbasket!ItistruethatproducegoestowasteinAmerica.TheDepartmentofAgriculturehassaidthatfoodwasteisabigproblem.Infact,about30to40percentofthecountry’sfoodiswasted.ButImperfectProducesaysbothfarmersanduglyproducepaniescanhelpreducefoodwaste.Itdoesn’thavetobeeitheror.Nomatterwhosesideyou’reon,rememberthis：It’swhat’sontheinsidethatcounts.()34．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout? A．Uglyproducepaniesaredoingmoregoodthanbad. B．Noteveryonesupportsuglyproducepanies’missions. C．Uglyproducepaniesarelovedbecauseoflowerprices. D．Uglyproducepaniesmakethemostuseofimperfectproduce.()35．Whatisthemostsuitableforthe△? A．TheUglyTruth? B．NotSoGood,AboveAll. C．ButSoBad,Really? D．TheUglyWasted.()36．Whatfactdoesthepassageprovide? A．It’simportantforsmallerfarmstogetmorecustomerstomakemoney. B．Foodwasteiscausedbecausesupermarketsrefuseuglyproduce. C．Uglyproducepaniessellimperfectproducetopreventwaste. D．Customersareinterestedinstoppingfoodwasteandsavingmoney.()37．Thewriterprobablywrotethearticleinorderto______. A．telluglyproducepaniestogiveunwantedfruitsandvegetablestotheneedy B．showthereasonswhytherearemoreandmoreuglyproducepanies C．offerreadersanintroductiontouglyproducepaniesandtheirmissions D．makereadersonlybuyfoodfrompaniesthatworkwithsmallerfarmsCJournalism（新聞業）isafastpacedindustry,requiringreporterstogetthefactsaboutnewsworthyeventsandtowriteaboutthembeforeadeadline（截止日期）,newsreportersmustfollowstrictrequirementsandhaveadeepunderstandingofnewswriting.Knowwhatyou’regoingtowriteabout.Newsworthyeventscanhappenanytimeandanywhere.Soreportersneedtodevelopagoodnosefornews.Getallthefactsandlookatthedetails.Besuretolookatastoryfromdifferentangle（角度）.Evenifyouarecoveringapopularstoryortopicthatothersarewritingabout,lookforananglethatwillmakethisoneyours.Checkfactstoavoidmistakes.Sourcesmayalsomakemistakesandsomemayevendeceiveyou.It’swisetogetintouchwithothersources.Inashootingevent,forexample,gettingthefactsfromthepoliceandfromboththecriminalandvictimisn’tenough.Youshouldalsointerviewotherwitnesseswhomaygivemoreinformationabouttheevent.Interviewingpeopleandgettingafirsthandsourceonyourtopiccanbevaluable.Startwritingthenews.Whenitestothebodyofthearticle,themaininformationshouldbegivenintheleadingstatement.Itisoftenashortone,includingthebasicsofwhathappened,whowasinvolvedandwhyit’snewsworthy.Thesedetailsarethemainpointthatletsthereaderknow.Otherinformationaboutthestoryfollows.Thisformallowseditorstocutoffthelastparagraphsifthere’respacelimits.Checkyourarticleformistakes.Iftimeallows,leavethearticleforamomentandthenreadthroughitagainwithafresheye.Newspaperpublicationsusuallyhavesomeonecheckformistakesbutkeepinmindthatyou’rethefirstlineofdefense（防護）.Grammarmistakesareembarrassing（令人尷尬的）andsomemistakesmayresultinalawsuit（訴訟）.()38．Whatcanwelearnaboutjournalismfromthefirstparagraph? A．Itisdevelopingfast. B．Itisverychallenging. C．Itisveryinteresting . D．Itispopularworldwide.()39．Theunderlinedword“deceive”inParagraph4iscloseto“________”. A．warm B．help C．interest D．trick()40．Paragraph5tellsusagoodnewsarticle________. A．beginswithasummary B．endswithahappyending C．hasenoughsmartquestions D．givesopinionsabouttheevent()41．Howcanareporteravoidgettingembarrassedbyhisnewsreport? A．Bychoosingapropertopic. B．Bycheckingitforgrammarmistakes. C．Byfillingitwithenoughdetails. D．Byremovingboringfactsfromit.D①ItismontosurftheInternetathomenow.However,arecentsurveyshowedover90%ofparentsarenotclearwhatwebsitestheirchildrenvisit.Istronglybelievethatatrainingprojectshouldbestartedtohelpparentstoimprovetheirinternetandputerskills.Thentheycanbettermonitorandguidetheirchildren.②Providingtrainingwouldgetparentstopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren’sonlineactivities.Thisisoneadvantage.Ifparentshadabetterunderstandingoftheinternetandwebsites,theywouldseetheneedtomakesurethattheirchildrenuseitproperlyandresponsibly.③Providingtrainingtoparentswouldallowparentstohelptheirchildrenwiththeirschoolworkaswell.Thesedays,somehomeworkofonlinecoursesneedstobedoneonputer.Ifparentshavepoorputerskills,theywillbeoflittleornohelpwiththehomework.Thatcanmakeparentsveryupset.Somepeoplearguethatitisgoodthatstudentscanworkindependentlyonputers.However,itisclearthatstudents,especiallyyoungstudentsoftenneedthiskindofhomesupport.④Improvingparents’Internetandputerskillsmightalsobeagoodwayforparentstoimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildren.Thesedays,childrenspendalotoftheirfreetimeonputers.Ifparentswanttobepartoftheirfreetime,theyneedtoseethatplayingonputerscanbeafunfamilyactivity.Joiningtheirchildrencanhelpparentsbridgethegapbetweenthemandtheirchildren.⑤MostpeoplebelievethatchildrenneedtobehelpedandguidedtousetheInternetinaproperandresponsibleway.Therefore,trainingisextremelyimportant.—ByPeterBall()42．Inthepassage,thewriter__________. A．adviseschildrennottospendalotoftheirfreetimeonputers B．thinksparentsshouldimprovetheirInternetandputerskills C．triestohelpchildrenfindonlinecoursesandfinishthehomework D．explainswhyparentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirchildren()43．Accordingtothepassage,thesurveytellsusthatmanyparents_________. A．seldomhelptheirchildrendesignwebsites B．nevertelltheirchildrenhowtosurftheinternet C．don’tknowwhatwebsitestheirchildrenvisit D．neverlimittheirchildren’stimeoninternetuse()44．“...helpparentsbridgethegapbetweenthemandtheirchildren”inParagraph4probablymeans_________. A．letparentsoftenarguewiththeirchildren B．adviseparentstopayattentiontotheirchildren C．askparentstokeepofffromtheirchildren D．connectparentsandtheirchildrenclosely()45．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage? A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）閱讀下面的材料后，從方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出符合各段內容的問題，完成第46~50小題。_____46_____YouaregoingtowatchamovieintheUS.Whatdoyoueat?Ahotdog?Maybe.Popcorn(爆米花)?Yes,ofcourse.Americanslovetoeatpopcornwhentheywatchfilms,bothatthecinemaandathome.Manypeopleliketoeatpopcornasasnack(零食).Therearekindsofsomethinglowfatstoppingpeoplegettingfat._____47_____APakistani(巴基斯坦的)kidhashisbreakfastsittingonthestreet.Hehastoworkhardtomakemoneytoeat.Thereareabout300millionhungrykidsintheworldlikehim.Thereisakiddyingofhungersomewhereintheworldevery5seconds._____48_____ThisIndianboyis5yearoldSaurabhNagvanshi.Hisfatherwasapolicemanbutdiednotlongago.Sohetakeshisfather’sjobandservestea(沏茶)tothepolice.Heworkseveryotherdayandgets$57amonthforhisfamilyoffive._____49_____Waterisallaroundus.Allthecreaturesmusthavewatertolivewith.Theplantsmusthaveit.Theanimalsmusthaveit.Wemusthaveit,too.Wecannotlivewithoutwater._____50_____Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnodtheirheadsupanddowntomean“yes”or“Iagreewithyou”andsidetosidetomean“no”.Thesearealmostuniversal(普遍的)signs.Maybepeoplefirstmunicatedwiththesesignsthousandsofyearsago.A．WaterisimportanttocreaturesA．WaterisimportanttocreaturesB．There’restillplentyofkidsinhunger(饑荒)C．ThebodylanguagesaresimilarD．BoypolicemanE．PopcornisenjoyedasasnackintheU.S.A．卷二說明：本卷共三大題，26小題，滿分45分。五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）A．用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一次。eight,potato,they,sleep,peaceful51．Thehightemperaturemakespeople________onthehotsummerafternoon.52．Weallhopethetwocountriescansolvetheproblems________.53．Iwouldliketoordersomebeefand________forlunch.54．SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecretsto________.55．Women’sDayisonthe________ofMarch,IalwaysmakeacardforMum.B．根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiWenisa5yearoldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardto__56__(相信)thatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,he__57__(很少)causedanyproblems.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.Hisparentsmovetothecitytolookfor__58__(工作).Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfelt__59__(孤單的)andunhappy.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.He__60__(變得)lessinterestedinstudying.Sometimeshewas__61__(缺席的)fromclassesandhefoundlifetheredifficult.Heeven__62__(未能及格)hisexams.Histeacherwasworriedabouthim,andshecalledhisparents.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethe__63__(決定)tohavealongtalkwithhim.“Itwas__64__(確切地)whatIneeded.”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.Theytakepridein__65__(每件事)goodthatIdo.”六、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分，共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。AsGrade9students,therearemanydifficultiesinourlifeandstudies.Whatshouldwedoinfaceofthem?Shall