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PAGEUnit3FasterhigherstrongerⅠ.匹配詞義a.單詞匹配()1eback A.n.意志力()2.nerve B.n.(完成某事的)要素,因素()3.preliminary C.adj.初步的;預備的()4.ingredient D.n.卷土重來()5.teamwork E.n.合作,協(xié)作[答案]1-5DACBEb.短語匹配()1.burstonto A.浮沉,興衰,榮辱()2.payoff B.突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)()3.gowild C.奮力拼搏()4.upsanddowns D.取得成功()5.fightone'sway E.興奮,狂熱[答案]1-5BDEACⅡ.默寫單詞1.cheatv. 欺瞞,作弊2.intenseadj. 驚慌的,激烈的3.surgeryn. 外科手術4.steelyadj. 鋼鐵般的,堅決的5.tournamentn. 錦標賽6.vividadj. 生動的,逼真的7.assignv. 安排,分派8.opponentn. (競爭、競賽等的)對手9.defeatv. 戰(zhàn)勝,戰(zhàn)勝10.seizev. 奪取Ⅰ.語境填空intense,cheat,tournament,defeat,teamwork,opponent,seize,surgery,net,vivid1.Theteacheroftentellsusthatinnocasecanwecheatintheexams.2.Theballwasinthepossessionoftheiropponentformostofthematch.3.Ifweareconfidentaboutourselves,nothingcandefeatus.4.Inmyopinion,you'dbetterseizethechancetoimproveyourself.5.Itwastoday'sactivitythatletmeknowtheimportanceofteamwork.6.Hisfatherhasjustrecoveredfromheartsurgery.7.Theyoungplayerperformedverywellinthistournament.8.Thecustomattheendofatennismatchisfortwoplayerstoshakehandsatthenet.9.Worriesandstressbroughtaboutbyanintenselifearebelievedtocauseallkindsofillness,fromhighbloodpressuretostomachache.10.Whatimpressedusmostaboutthebookwasitsvividlanguage.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1.Thelittleboyisworkinghardtomakeremarkable(remark)progress.2.Thisbattlewasvividly(vivid)recordedinthearticle.3.Wewouldliketoseeclosecooperation(cooperate)betweencollegesandschools.4.Themanhasasteely(steel)mindandnevergivesintoanydifficulty.5.Yournextassignment(assign)willbetofindthesemissingpersons.6.Themostunlikelypairswillintensely(intense)supporteachother.1.TheatmospherehereatRiodeJaneiroiselectric!里約熱內盧這兒的氣氛很熱情。2.Inthe1980s,theteamburstontotheinternationalvolleyballscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles,andanamazingthree-setvictoryovertheUnitedStatesinthefinalofthe1984LosAngelesOlympics.20世紀80年頭,這支球隊憑借幾項重大的世界冠軍的成果突然在國際排壇崛起,并在1984年洛杉磯奧運會的決賽中以驚人的三比零戰(zhàn)勝美國隊。3.Everysinglememberoftheteamgavetheiralltothefight,includingHuiRuoqiwhohadhadheartsurgerylessthanfivemonthspreviously.每個隊員都全力拼搏,包括惠若琪,她曾在四個多月前做了心臟手術。4.Atlast,showingastrongwillandthesteeliestnerves,theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.最終.她們呈現(xiàn)出了堅毅的意志和鋼鐵般的志氣,在決賽中與塞爾維亞隊進行了一場勢均力敵的競賽,奪取了金牌。詞語助讀①electricadj.充溢刺激的,令人激烈的②pointn.[C]得分③servevi.&vt.發(fā)球④netn.球網⑤divefor...撲向……⑥straightadv.干脆,徑直,馬上⑦spikern.[C](排球隊的)扣球隊員,主攻手⑧that'sit就這樣,好了(表示已完成或再也沒有可做的了)⑨gowild興奮,狂熱⑩embracevi.&vt.抱,擁抱[1]seetheChineseplayersembracing屬于“see+賓語+賓補(doing)”結構,意為“看到某人正在做……”。withtearsofhappinessintheireyes屬于with的復合結構(with+賓語+介詞短語),在句中作狀語,表示伴隨。?adreamcometrue美夢成真;幻想成真?holdvt.擁有,保持?burstv.突然出現(xiàn)burstonto突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)?scenen.[sing.]活動領域,圈子,界,壇?titlen.[C](競賽、體育競賽的)冠軍?three-set三局的setn.[C]熟詞生義(網球、排球競賽等的)盤,局?overnightadv.突然,一夜之間?oncemore再一次?vividadj.生動的,逼真的?portraitn.[C]具體的描述,描繪;肖像,半身畫像,半身照eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))competitivespirit競爭精神eq\o(○,\s\up2(22))assignv.安排,分派eq\o(○,\s\up2(23))opponentn.[C](競爭、競賽等的)對手eq\o(○,\s\up2(24))groupstagematch小組賽[2]where在此引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞the“groupofdeath”,where在從句中作地點狀語。eq\o(○,\s\up2(25))quarter-finaln.[C]四分之一決賽eq\o(○,\s\up2(26))winn.[C](在競賽、競賽等中的)成功eq\o(○,\s\up2(27))preliminaryadj.初步的;預備的preliminarymatches預賽eq\o(○,\s\up2(28))giveone'sall全力以赴eq\o(○,\s\up2(29))surgeryn.[U]外科手術heartsurgery心臟手術eq\o(○,\s\up2(30))payoff取得成功eq\o(○,\s\up2(31))epicadj.宏大的,壯美的,給人深刻印象的;史詩般的;艱苦卓絕的eq\o(○,\s\up2(32))comebackn.卷土重來eq\o(○,\s\up2(33))thedefendingchampion衛(wèi)冕冠軍eq\o(○,\s\up2(34))semi-finalmatches半決賽[3]現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時間狀語,相當于一個狀語從句aftertheChineseteamlosttotheminthepreliminaries。eq\o(○,\s\up2(35))astrongwill堅毅的意志eq\o(○,\s\up2(36))steelynerves鎮(zhèn)靜冷靜,堅毅的意志steelyadj.鋼鐵般的;堅決的nerven.[U]意志力,志氣,氣魄[4]現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。eq\o(○,\s\up2(37))aclosematch一場勢均力敵的競賽eq\o(○,\s\up2(38))seizevt.奪取eq\o(○,\s\up2(39))contributeto促成,有利于eq\o(○,\s\up2(40))cooperationn.[U]合作,協(xié)作cooperatevi.合作,協(xié)作eq\o(○,\s\up2(41))theendgoal最終目標[5]過去分詞短語作定語,相當于一個定語從句whowasnamed...Olympics。eq\o(○,\s\up2(42))identify...as...認為……是……eq\o(○,\s\up2(43))ingredientn.[C](完成某事的)要素;因素eq\o(○,\s\up2(44))thekeyto...……的關鍵eq\o(○,\s\up2(45))fightone'sway奮力拼搏eq\o(○,\s\up2(46))upsanddowns浮沉,興衰,榮辱[6]過去分詞短語作狀語。eq\o(○,\s\up2(47))onlytoo特別,很eq\o(○,\s\up2(48))stepvi.邁步,踩,踏,行走eq\o(○,\s\up2(49))podiumn.[C]表演臺,講臺[7]本句是主從復合句。thatassoonas...ahead為that引導的賓語從句,賓語從句中又包含assoonas引導的時間狀語從句。原文呈現(xiàn)TheReturnoftheChampions1.“TheatmospherehereatRiodeJaneiroiselectric①!IfChinawinsthispoint②,theywillwalkoutofthestadiumwithanOlympicgoldmedal.ZhangChangningserves③.Overthenet④,Popovicdivesfor⑤theball.Sheonlyjustreachesit...andit'ssentstraight⑥backtoherbytheChinesespiker⑦HuiRuoqi.Popoviccan'tgettheballbackthistime...andthat'sit⑧!It'sover!It'sgoldforChina!Lookhowthecrowdhasgonewild⑨.YoucanseethejoyandprideonthefacesoftheChinesefans.AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing⑩,withtearsofhappinessintheireyes[1]...It'sadreamcometrue?forChina!TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamisOlympicchampiononceagain!”2.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamholds?averyspecialplaceinthenation'sheart.Inthe1980s,theteamburstonto?theinternationalvolleyballscene?withseveralmajorworldtitles?,andanamazingthree-set?victoryovertheUnitedStatesinthefinalofthe1984LosAngelesOlympics.Theybecamenationalheroesovernight?.Therewasgoldoncemore?atAthensin2004.ButwinninggoldinRiopaintsthemostvivid?portrait?oftheteam'scompetitivespiriteq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(21))).3.InRio,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwasassignedeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(22)))tothe“groupofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponentseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(23)))inthegroupstagematches.eq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(24)))[2]Despitereachingthequarter-finalseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(25)))asthefourthteaminthegroup,withjusttwowinseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(26)))inpreliminaryeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(27)))matches,theywerenotgoingtogiveup.Everysinglememberoftheteamgavetheiralleq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(28)))tothefight,includingHuiRuoqiwhohadhadheartsurgeryeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(29)))lessthanfivemonthspreviously.4.Theirperseverancepaidoffeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(30)))withanepiceq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(31)))comebackeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(32)))againstthedefendingchampioneq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(33)))Brazilinthequarter-finals.Next,theChineseteamdefeatedtheNetherlandsinthesemi-finalmatcheseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(34))),havinglosttotheminthepreliminaries[3].Atlast,showingastrongwilleq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(35)))andthesteeliestnerveseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(36)))[4],theyplayedaclosematcheq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(37)))againstSerbiatoseizeeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(38)))goldinthefinal.5.Butfightingspiritalonewasnotenoughtoguaranteevictory.Strongteamspiritalsocontributedgreatlytoeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(39)))theirsuccess.Cooperationeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(40)))betweenteammembersisessential.Ifeachindividualdoesherjobandworkswellwithothers,thentheendgoaleq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(41)))canbeachieved.Infact,strongteamspiritismoreimportantthantheskillsofindividualplayers.ZhuTing,namedMostValuablePlayerattheRioOlympics[5],alsoidentifiedthisaseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(42)))thespecialingredienteq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(43)))intheteam'ssuccess:“Teamworkisthekeytoeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(44)))China'svictory.Thankstomyteammates'hardefforts,Ihadtheopportunitytoshowmyspikingskills.”6.Together,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamhasfoughttheirwayeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(45)))throughupsanddownseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(46))).Ledbywell-knownChinesevolleyballplayerandcoachLangPing[6],theyhavecontinuedtoaimhigh.Langisonlytooeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(47)))awarethatassoonasateamstepseq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(48)))offthevictorypodiumeq\s\up10(eq\o(○,\s\up3(49))),theyneedtostartfromzerotopreparefornewchallengesahead.[7]Inthisway,theteambeginsits

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