課改版八年級下冊《Unit1TheSnailandtheRose》同步練習卷I.根據句意補全單詞．1．Doyouhaveany（plan）forthissummer？2．Imightthescienceclub．Iwanttolearnmoreaboutscience．（根據句意填空）3．Anewyearbegan．Therosetreeintoflowers．（根據句意填空）4．Everybodywatchedthesoldierstheflagslowly．（根據句意填空）5．Thedoctorcoulddobutwaiting．Becausehisdiseasewastoobad．（根據句意填空）6．Don'tme．I'mafraidofnothing．（根據句意填空）7．Wehavetogiveothersthebestof．（根據句意填空）8．Therosetreethoughthewouldtoproduceroses．（根據句意填空）9．Theworkershavemanycarsthesedays．（根據句意填空）10．Thechildrenareplayinggamesontheplayground．（根據句意填空）II.從B欄找與A欄中對應的詞語解釋．11．從B欄中找出與A欄相對應的答語．ABWhatdoesshedo？（1）A．IwasbornonMay1st，2001．MayIhavealookatyourpresent？（2）B．I'mafraidyoucan't．Shallwegotothezoo？（3）C．Sheisastudent．Whenwereyouborn？（4）D．Iwanttobuyapairofshoes．WhatcanIdoforyou？（5）E．Goodidea．III.單項選擇12．Thecoachsaidtheyneedtochoosefour___________forthefootballteam．（）A．singers B．players C．farmers D．actors13．﹣Doyouknowtheoldmanintheblackjacket？﹣Certainly．He'sMr．Liu．Heteaches___________history．（）A．ours B．our C．us D．we14．﹣Whatelsedoyouneed？﹣_________else．IthinkIhavegoteverythingready．（）A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing15．﹣Mum．Imadetwocards．Oneisforyou，_________isformyteacher．﹣Niceboy．Thanks．（）A．other B．another C．theother D．theothers16．﹣Ilikeridingmotorbikeveryfast．It'sveryexciting．﹣Oh!Don'tdothat，___________youmayhaveanaccident．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so17．﹣Whenareyougoingtomeetyourparents___________Sundaymorning？﹣Athalfpastseven．（）A．on B．in C．to D．for18．﹣Ican'tfindDad．Whereishe？﹣I'mnotsure．He___________beinthestudy．（）A．must B．may C．need D．will19．﹣Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe___________．﹣OK，Iwill．（）A．comes B．willcome C．come D．wouldcome20．Thestudentsdidn'tstoptalking___________theteachercamein．（）A．if B．until C．that D．why21．It'squitedifficulttolearnEnglishwell，butyoucan't___________．（）A．putitup B．pickitup C．lookitup D．giveitup22．﹣Hasshefinished___________thenovel？﹣Yes，shehas．（）A．reading B．toread C．read D．reads23．﹣Listen!Whatabeautifulsong!Who___________inthenextroom？﹣Idon'tknow．IsthatMary？（）A．sing B．sings C．issinging D．hassung24．﹣WhereisJudy？﹣She___________theAmusementPark．（）A．hasbeento B．hadbeento C．hasgoneto D．hadgoneto25．Jennywasvery___________mejustbecauseIforgottogotoherpartylastFriday．（）A．excitedat B．angrywith C．afraidof D．sureof26．ChinesepeoplebelievethatonMid﹣autumnDay，themoonis___________and________thanusual．（）A．big，round B．biggest，roundest C．bigger，rounder D．thebiggest，theroundestIV.根據中英文提示完成下列各句．27．別著急，會議馬上就要結束了．Don'tworry，themeetingverysoon．28．你們最好繼續把教室打掃干凈．Youcleantheclassroom．29．我們必須每天一遍一遍地讀這些英語單詞，否則就忘了．WereadtheseEnglishwordseverydayorwe'llforgetthem．30．房間里僅僅有一張床．Thereisabedintheroom．31．對于任何人來說，自信都是很重要的．foranyone．V.完形填空．32．1970wasWorldConservation（保護）Year．Everyonemustknowthattheworldisindanger．（1）isoneexampleofthe（2）．Atonetimetherewere1，300differentkindsoftreesandflowersinHolland（荷蘭），butnowonly866remain（繼續存在）（3）havebeendestroyedbymodernman．Wearechangingtheearth，theairandthewater，and（4）thatgrowsandlives．Ifwegoonlikethis，weshalldestroyourselves．Whatwillhappeninthefuture？Perhaps（5）ismoreimportanttoask"Whatmustwedonow？"Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldtomorroware（6）youngoftoday．Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary．Manyarehelpingtosave（7）．Nowfifteenmillionyoungpeopleinmanycountriesarestudying（8）andthecountryaroundhim．Insomecountriestheyspendmuchtimeas"conservationvolunteers（志愿者）"．Theyplanttreesandhelpto（9）wildbirdsandanimals．Buteveryone，（10）youngpeople，mustworktosaveourworld．（1）A．HeB．ItC．HereD．There（2）A．problemB．questionC．troubleD．difficult（3）A．SomeB．OthersC．TheotherD．Theothers（4）A．everythingB．nothingC．somethingD．allthings（5）A．thisB．thatC．itD．one（6）A．aB．anC．theD．/（7）A．ourselvesB．ourworldC．ourlivesD．livingthings（8）A．manB．menC．amanD．themen（9）A．findB．protectC．catchD．keep（10）A．notonlyB．exceptC．alsoD．togetherwithVI.閱讀理解．33．Manners（禮貌）aremuchmorethanjustsaying"Please"and"Thankyou"．Theyarewaysofshowingkindness．Myhusband，Bob，isapilot（百味餐）athisflyingsquadron（飛行中隊）．Thenoisyroomwasfilledwithmouthykidsandtheirchattingmomsanddads．Ourson，wasonlytwoyearsold．Welethimplaywiththeotherkidsbecauseitwasasafeenvironment．Afterawhile，hecamebackwithapackageofpeanutbuttercrackersandproudlyheldthemouttous．Apilotwhoasked"Doyouknowwhosethislittleboyis？"followedhim．"Heismine，"Ianswered，wonderingwhatDanielmighthavedone．"Well，"repliedthepilot，"I'vebeenpassingoutcrackerstothekidsforalmosttwohoursDanielsmiledandproudlyrepeated，"Thankyou．"根據短文內容，選擇正確答案．（1）Whowereinvitedtothepotluck？A．Onlypilots．B．Pilotsandtheirwives/husbands．C．Pilotsandtheirfamily．D．Pilots'wives/husbandsandtheirkids．（2）HowdidDanielfeelwhenheshowedhiscrackerstohisparents？A．Excited．B．Sorry．C．Proud．D．Nervous．（3）HowlonghadthepilotservedatleastatthepartywhenhefoundDaniel？A．Forawholeevening．B．Fornearlytwohours．C．Forhalfanhour．D．Thepassagedoesn'ttellus．（4）Howmanykidssaid"Thankyou"tothemanwhenhegavethekidscrackers？A．Onlyone．B．Allthekids．C．Mostofthekids．D．None．（5）Howdidthepilotfeelwhenheheardtheboysaid"Thankyou"？A．Sad．B．Worried．C．Surprised．D．Pleased．34．Canyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword？Ifyoucan，youareunusual．Trytoimaginewhatfirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike．Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating，sleepingandcrying．AsyougrewolderThenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard．Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething．Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage．Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing．Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother．Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning．Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings，theycanunderstandeachother．ThenandonlythenthesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE．Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage，youlearnedwords．Someofthewordsmeantthings，suchasBOOKS，suchasGOandSWIM，andotherwordsdescribethings，suchas"Iwanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends．"Thisislanguage，Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate．Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication．根據短文內容，選擇正確答案．（1）_____canrememberthedaywhen_____．A．One；hespokehisfirstwordB．Noone；hespokehisfirstwordC．Mostpeople；theyspoketheirfirstwordsD．None；theyspoketheirfirstwords（2）Whenyouwerealittlebaby，you．A．madesoundstoletpeopleknowthatyouwantedtoeatB．spentmostofyourtimeplayingwithyourparentsC．couldnothearanysoundaroundyouD．spentmostofyourtimeeating，sleepingandcrying（3）Thesecretoflanguageisthat．A．onesoundmightbeasgoodasanotherB．peoplecanunderstandeachotherC．acertainsoundisforacertainthingD．thereisaspecialsoundforeachperson（4）Youcouldlearnwords．A．beforeyouknewwhatthelanguagewasB．afteryouknewwhatthelanguagewasC．beforeyouknewthesecretofthelanguageD．whenyouwereababy（5）Theaiminusinglanguageis．A．togeteverythingonewantsfromothersB．tosaywhatonewantstoknowC．toshareideas，opinions，newsD．tomakeoneselfunderstoodbyothers35．Whenyoufeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare，thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself．1．Lookinthemirror（鏡子）andsaytoyourself，"Iamaspecialpersonandthere'snooneintheworldlikeme．Icandoanything!"Itmaynotsoundsogood2．Dosomethingniceforsomeone．Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood．3．Smile!Befriendlytothepeopleyoumeet．Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily．4．Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtoswim？Goforit!Newchallenges（挑戰）arefunandcangiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished．5．Readandstartadiary．TurnofftheTVandletyourimaginationfly!Writedownyourthoughts，dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpress（表達）yourfeelings．6．Staywithyourfamily．Weallneedourfamilytime．Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin．根據短文內容，選擇正確答案．（1）Thispassagemaybetakenfrom．A．asciencebookB．astorybookC．amagazineD．acartoonbook（2）Accordingtothepassage，whenyouarehelpingothers，youwill．A．bespecialB．besureC．feelniceD．beremembered（3）Whatdotheunderlinedwords﹣"asenseofaccomplishment"mean？A．成就感B．憂傷感C．挫折感D．信任感（4）Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay"NO"？A．Lookingforthegoodthingsinothers．B．Stayingaloneathomeasmuchaspossible．C．Learningsomethingnewandgoingforit．D．Keepingadiarytoexpressyourfeelings．（5）Thebesttitleforthepassageis．A．DoYourBestB．SixWaystoMakeYouFeelGoodaboutYourself．C．It'sNeverTooLatetoLearnD．AlwaysSmileatYourLife

參考答案與試題解析I.根據句意補全單詞．1．【解答】根據提示，推測意思是這個暑假你有一些計劃嗎，前面是any．故答案是plans．2．【解答】句意：我可能會加入科學俱樂部．我想更多地了解科學，放在might后面跟動詞原形．故填join．3．【解答】句意：新年開始了．玫瑰樹開花了，從began判斷句子使用一般過去時．故填bloomed．4．【解答】句意：每個人都看著士兵們慢慢升起國旗．raisetheflag表示升旗．故填raising．5．【解答】句意：醫生只能等待，因為他的病太嚴重了waiting判斷前面說的是什么事情都不能做，不定代詞．故填nothing．6．【解答】句意：別嚇我，我什么都不怕，動詞，放在don't后面跟動詞原形．故填frighten．7．【解答】句意：我們必須給別人最好的自己．這里強調自己用反身代詞．故填ourselves．8．【解答】句意：玫瑰樹以為他會繼續生產玫瑰．continuetodosth表示繼續做某事．故填continue．9．【解答】句意：工人們這些天生產了許多汽車．produce，生產，結構have/has+動詞的過去分詞．故填produced．10．【解答】句意：孩子們在操場上玩游戲玩得很開心．修飾動詞用副詞，副詞．故填happily．II.從B欄找與A欄中對應的詞語解釋．11．【解答】（1）根據句意可知問的是職業，故選：C；（2）問句是一個請求，此處為委婉的否定回答；（3）問句是一個去動物園的建議，所以回答是：好主意；（4）問句問的是出生日期，選項A中含有日期；（5）這是購物時的交際用語，故選：D．III.單項選擇12．【解答】singers歌手；players運動員；actors演員，故應為players運動員．故選：B．13．【解答】根據He___________，可知句子考查teachsbsth表示教某人…．故選：C．14．【解答】答案：D根據"IthinkIhavegoteverythingready．"可知所有事都準備好了．something一些事；everything每一件事．故選D．15．【解答】考查不定代詞，other其他的，another另一個，theother兩個中的另一個，結合句意．一個給你．判斷是兩個中的另一個．故選：C．16．【解答】and和，表示并列關系，表示轉折；so因此，否則你會出車禍的．故選：C．17．【解答】for"為；to"朝、給；in"在…內；on"在…之上，四者都是介詞，由題干"﹣﹣﹣星期天早上你什么時候去見你父母．"可知，用on．故選：A．18．【解答】must必須；may可能；will將要．他可能在書房里not．表不確定．故選：B．19．【解答】comes單數第三人稱；willcome一般將來時；wouldcome過去將來時．好的．when引導的時間狀語從句，主語是he單數第三人稱．故選：A．20．【解答】根據句意：直到老師進來，學生們才停止說話until表示直到…才…故選：B．21．【解答】putup提供；建造；獲得；拜訪．結合語境可知，但是你不能放棄，放棄它．故選：D．22．【解答】finishdoingsth．完成某事？finishreading讀完．故選：A。23．【解答】C考查時態．該題沒有明顯的時間標志詞，故用現在進行時，D是現在完成時．故選：C．24．【解答】本題考查現在完成時．分析句意可知．havebeento曾經到過（去過）．故選：C．25．【解答】beexcitedat對…興奮；beangrywith生氣；besureof確信，我上周五沒有去珍妮的聚會，故用angrywith．故選：B．26．【解答】考查形容詞的比較級，than比，結合句意，月亮比平常更大更圓．故選：C．IV.根據中英文提示完成下列各句．27．【解答】beover結束，根據句意用一般將來時故答案是willbeover28．【解答】hadbetterdosth最好做某事故答案是hadbettercontinueto29．【解答】必須must，情態動詞后跟動詞原形故答案是must，overandoveragain30．【解答】僅僅only，onlyabed僅僅一張床故答案是only31．【解答】復習句子結構可知考查句型itis+adj+forsbtodosth．重要的important故答案是Itisimportant，tobeconfident．V.完形填空．32．【解答】（1）C考查副詞．句意：這兒有一個此類問題的例子，放在此處不合理mustthatworldin，但是根據后文可知onethere1，300kindstreesflowersHolland（荷蘭）now866，故排除，不如"這兒有"更恰當（2）A考查名詞．句意：這兒有一個此類問題的例子，但是有區別的：question指主觀存在的"疑惑．所以是需要"回答的．有時指較嚴重的問題，trouble指遇到的"麻煩．指存在并有點棘手的問題，困難的（3）D考查代詞．句意：其他的樹已經被如今的人破壞了．A一些；some…others表示一些人……另外一些人（4）A考查不定代詞．句意：我們能改變地球、水和一切生長和有生命的東西and．故選：A（5）C考查代詞．句意：也許？"是更重要的．另根據句型itis+adj，故選：C（6）C考查冠詞．句意：將來能生活在明天的世界上的人是如今的