湖南省郴州市海峰中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile..A.

A;the

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;a參考答案：d略2.Inlessthantwomonths,theworld________theUAEAsianCup.A.waswatching

B.watchedC.willbewatching

D.hasbeenwatching參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：在不到兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間，全世界將會(huì)在觀看阿聯(lián)酋亞洲杯足球賽。介詞短語“in+時(shí)間段

”表示在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以后，多用于將來和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。ACD三項(xiàng)都不表示將來，根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,

over600yearsold.A.allofwhich

B.allofit

C.allofthat

D.allofthem參考答案：D

4.AmericanThanksgivingDay,______

fallsonNovember28thisyear,isbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：5.Mrs.Brownisso____aboutherhouseworkthatfewservantswanttoworkforher.A.particular

B.neat

C.skillful

D.special參考答案：A略6.

_____softandsmooth,thecloth_____well.

A.Felt;washes

B.Feeling;washes

C.Felt;iswashed

D.Feeling;iswashed參考答案：B7.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.A.didn’t

B.didC.wouldn’t

D.would參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——電影Lalaland令人敬畏，你沒有看真是太可惜了?！福覜]看。那時(shí)我太忙了。根據(jù)上句的youdidn’tmakeit.可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，用過去時(shí)。故選A。8.31．Thegirlinabluesweateristheonlyoneofthestudentswho______familiarwithProfessorJohnson．

A．was

B．were

C．is

D．a(chǎn)re參考答案：C略9.Wethinkthat___,thesituationwillgetworse.A.ifnotdealingwithcarefully

B.ifdealtnotcarefullywithC.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

D.ifnotcarefullydealingwith參考答案：C10.Itwasnotuntilhegottotheoffice

heremembered

thekeyhome.

A.when,leaving

B.when,toleave

C.that,leaving

D.that,toleave參考答案：C略11.______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded參考答案：D12.Everybodylikestoworkwith_____isreliableandeasytogetonwith．

A．whom

B．who

C．whomever

D．whoever參考答案：D略13.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure

B.Icould

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D略14.-Rememberthefirsttimewe________,Ed?-Ofcourse,Ido.You________asongonthestage.A.havemet;sang

B.met;weresingingC.met;sang

D.havemet;havesung參考答案：B15.Itissaidthatthebills________atthecomingsessionwilladdresstheinternationalconflict.A.tobesigned B.signed C.havingbeensigned D.beingsigned參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語。句意：據(jù)說在之后的會(huì)議上即將簽署的議案將可以解決這一國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端。bills與sign之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且目前尚未簽署，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A。二、單詞拼寫16.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16______theymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_17______thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.

However,_18_______secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__19___aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.Instead,thisotherpersontoldusastoryaboutanAmericanwho_20____(invite)toanArabmealinoneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhadn’tbeentoldmuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect._21______hehadknownaboutArabfood,hemighthavebehavedbetter.Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthatlooked,tohim,verymuchlikeanapkin._22_____(pick)itup,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfellacrosshisshirt.HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidnothing,__23___immediatelycopiedthe__24______(act)ofhisguest.Andthat,said_25_____secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.參考答案：本文通過實(shí)例來論述人們就goodandbadmanners所持的不同觀點(diǎn)。16.what

賓語從句缺賓語。17.by搭配：tell…by…(根據(jù)……判斷)18.a

表示“另一個(gè)”，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，用不定冠詞。19.more

由后面的than可知，要用比較級(jí)。20.hadbeeninvited

因who引導(dǎo)的定語從句中還沒有謂語，invite在句中作謂語；又因與told相比，是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)；invite后沒有賓語，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。21.If

引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。22.Picking

因he與pick是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的主動(dòng)形式作狀語。23.but

前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的語氣。24.action在冠詞后一定是名詞，因?yàn)楣谠~的語境是“冠詞+(形容詞)+名詞”。25.this

特指剛剛提到的“這個(gè)人”。略17.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題紙指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Hesuggeststhatwehave

(定期的)exerciseeveryday.67.Gold

(獎(jiǎng)牌)bringgreathonortoboththeathletesandtheircountries.68.Theheadmastersaidthathewould

(解決)thisproblematonce.69.He

(表現(xiàn))badlyinfrontofhisparents,whichmakesusdisappointed.70.

ManypeopletendtohaveaholidayinBeidaihein

(八月).71.The

(顯而易見的)wayofreducingpollutionistousecarsless.72.Weallhopethosewhoare

(遭受)fromthisdisasterwillbesafe.73.Walkingoutdoarsisofgreat

(益處)toourhealth.74.Itcantakemanyyearsto

(奮斗)forahighpaidjobnowadays.75.

(事實(shí)上)，onsecondthoughts,Idon'tthinkIamforyourproposal.參考答案：66．regular

67．medals

68．solve\settle\handle

69．behaves

70．August71．obvious

72．suffering

73．benefit/advantage

74．struggle

75．Actually三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從沒篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Accordingtoahandfulofstudies,anamenotonlyrevealscluesaboutaperson'sclass,educationandethnic（種族的）origin,itcanalsoinfluencethebearerofthenameandthechoicestheymakeinlife.Scientistshaveevendrawnconclusionstosuggestthatpeopleareoftendrawntothingsandpeoplethatsoundliketheirownnames.Theseexpertsclaimthat'implicitegotism'(內(nèi)隱自我主義)isthereasonthatsomeonecalledDennismightbecomeadentistoreventhatachildwhosenamebeginswithaBorCmayperformworseinschoolexaminations.Thataperson'snamemaybeboundtohisorherdestinyisfarfromanewphenomenon.TheAncientRomanspromotedtheconcept'nomenestomen',meaning'nameisdestiny.'Studieshaveindeedshownthatthosewithmoreconservativenamesaremoresuccessfulwhenapplyingforajob.AndarecentsurveyconductedinAustraliarevealedthatpeoplerespondmorewarmlytocolleaguesandpoliticianswithnamestheycaneasilypronounce.Yetparentsnowadaysareputtingthatmuchmoreeffortintogivingtheirchildrenoriginalnamesthatarelargelyunfamiliar.ThoughhistoricallynamesfromtheBiblehavebeenpasseddownthroughfamilies,inrecentdaysthetendencyhasbeentothinkoutsidetheboxandconsidermovies,songsandstoriesforinspiration.WhenBritneySpearsrosetofametheslightlyalteredBrittaneybecamewildlypopularamongnewparentsandrecently,thankstotheTwilightseries,Isabellahasmadeacomeback.Onestudyfoundthat30percentofAfricanAmericangirlsborninCaliforniaduringthe1990sweregivenuniquenamesthattheysharedwithnotasinglepersonborninthesameyearinthesamestate.DrMartinFordofGeorgeMasonUniversity,however,believesanamedoesnotstandformuch.HeexplainedtoTheWeek:'Namesonlyhaveasignificantinfluencewhenthatistheonlythingyouknowabouttheperson.Addapicture,andtheimpactofthenameweakens.Addinformationaboutpersonality,motivation,andability,andtheimpactofthenameshrinks(縮小)tominimalsignificance.'

63.

Accordingtoparagraph2,apersoncalledJohnwouldprobablybeattractedby______.A.Jason

B.Jon

C.Jack

D.Jeff64.

Accordingtothepassage,thenewtrendtonameachildincludesallbelowEXCEPT__________.A.

namesfro