2023軍隊文職人員招聘考試《英語語言文學》

考前訓練題(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

l.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

2.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and

devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe

individual

C.JackKerouac*sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

0.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin

society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

4.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

5.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

6.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

7.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton

8.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

9.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

lO.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break,Break,Break

11.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

12.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and

tropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

13.Thewordt4moter,isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

14.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

15.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer

campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

16.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

17.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

18.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

19.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

20.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

21.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

22.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

23.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

24.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

25.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

26.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

27.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

28.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

29.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

30.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

3l.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

32.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

33.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman''canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult

B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult

C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult

D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

34.1nthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins

SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.

A.thatinstitutes

B.whileinstituted

C.wasaninstitution

D.aninstitute

35.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

36.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

0.AdvanceCanadaFair

37.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

38.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

39.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson

the().

A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation

B.population

C.size

D.noneoftheabove

4O.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

41.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.

A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove

42.()isregardedasthe4<fatherofAmericanliterature^^

A.JamesFenimoreCooper

B.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.ThomasJefferson

□.WashingtonIrving

43.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican

Constitutionin1791.

A.theBillofRights

B.theArticles

C.CivilRights

D.theBillofCivilRights

44.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

0.HermanMelville

45.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

46.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

47.TheodoreDreiserrsworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

48.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge

inthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

49.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe

determinedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

5O.The<4firstAmericans,,are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

51.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

52.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.

A.Hadhenotgiven

B.Ifhedidnotgive

C.Shouldhenotgive

D.Werehenottogive

53.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

54.With()andfashionableele