湖北省武穴市第三實驗中學(xué)2024年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why2、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful3、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are4、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp5、—Isthere________todrink?—Yes.Whataboutsomehotmilktea?A.somethingcold B.hotsomething C.anythinghot D.coldanything6、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning7、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived8、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through9、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply10、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Liangliangisnota________tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropewaybecausehelovesschool.12、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.13、Theywerealmostthesame_______（高度）andtheymovedperfectlyinstep.14、ThevisitorscomefromC________andtheyareCanadians.15、父母應(yīng)該讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆蟲).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋頂)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.18、Forschoolstudents,makingahomeworkplanFirst,besuretorememberwhatyourteacherswantyoutodo.Don’tforgettoaskquestionsaboutyourhomework.It’smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherinorafterclassthantothinkhardallthenight!Second,useanyfreetimeinyourclassroomtoworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.It’sinterestingtoplaywithyourfriendsandclassmatesafterclassatschool,butthemoreworkyoudoinschool,theless(較少的)you’llhavetodothatnight.Third,paceyourself(自我調(diào)整).Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhave,andthenplanyourtime.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.1.Thereare________stepstomakeahomeworkplan.A.two B.three C.four2.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsneedtodohomeworkatnight?A.Between0.5and1hour. B.Between1and1.5hours C.Between1.5and2hours.3.Theunderlinedword“or”means“________”inChinese.A.或者 B.也不 C.否則4.“________”isNOTagoodidea.A.Askquestionsaboutyourhomework.B.Useanyfreetimeinyourclassroom.C.Watchmoviesifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtomakeahomeworkplanB.WhentodohomeworkC.Whytoaskthequestionsinclass19、Mandyis12yearsold.Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago.Somepeoplearesharingtheirexperiencesofbeingavolunteer.Mandyisveryinterestedinthem.Let’shavealook.Judyis22yearsold.Shebegantobeavolunteerfouryearsago.Sheloveschildren.Sosheteachesthemmusicinanafter-classstudyprogramme.Allofthemarelovelychildrenandsomeofthemarereallytalentedinmusic.Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent.Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals.Shethinkstheyarehumans’bestfriends.Shetrainsthemtolistentopeople’sorders,sotheycanhelpdisabled（殘疾的）people.Theyarecleverandunderstanding.Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy.Heisinfor7years.Heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeattheweekend.Hereadsnewspaperstothemandtalkstothem.Sometimeshetookhissontogothere.Theboyisoutgoingandtheoldlovehimverymuch.Heoftenmakesthemlaugh.SoMandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark.Thisishisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Hehopesitwillbeagreatexperience.1.WhendidMandyjoinavolunteerclub?A.Aweekago. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago. D.Sevenyearsago.2.WhatdoesSandy’svolunteerjobhavetodowith（與……有關(guān)）?A.Students. B.Dogs. C.Children. D.Oldpeople.3.Howmanyvolunteersarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Animals. B.Thevolunteers.C.Disabledpeople. D.Thevisitors.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Volunteerexperiences.B.Avolunteerclub.C.VolunteersintheGreenPark.D.Avolunteerofananimaltrainingcentre.20、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預(yù)訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復(fù))1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，陽光國際學(xué)校（SunshineInternationalSchool）擬評選各班“最佳學(xué)生（BestStudentAward）”。假設(shè)你是七年級五班的David，打算推薦自己參加評選。請根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，給負(fù)責(zé)老師Mr.John寫一封英文自薦信。注意事項：1.自薦信須包括思維導(dǎo)圖的三個問題，省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點，要求語句通順，意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個左右，自薦信開頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了。考查結(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結(jié)果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我有點累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了。考查形容詞辨析。tired累的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應(yīng)是累的，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大象的數(shù)量超過3000頭，其中很多是幼象。考查主謂一致。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語時，be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is；anumberof“許多”，作主語時，be動詞用are。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語。helping幫助，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tohelp幫助，不定式；willhelp將要幫助，一般將來時。根據(jù)“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知，此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人，所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——有什么熱的飲料嗎？——有。來點熱奶茶怎么樣？考查定語后置。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，排除B和D。somethinghot“熱的東西”，一般修飾肯定句，和含有情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句中，表示特殊語氣；anythinghot“熱的東西”，一般用于否定句和疑問句中。此句是疑問句，只是詢問“有沒有熱的喝的東西”，用anythinghot。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對游泳一點也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團隊；part部分；meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了。考查介詞辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎？我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。是19864423102。考查動詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復(fù)；remember記得；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對面。考查cross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動詞can，后面需要跟動詞原形，cross是動詞，across是介詞（地點方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對面”，所以用across。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(a)fraid【解析】【詳解】句意：亮亮不怕用索道渡河上學(xué)，因為他熱愛學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Liangliangisnota…tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropeway”及首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，表示“害怕去做某事”用短語beafraidtodosth.，afraid“害怕的”，形容詞。故填(a)fraid。12、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我們不需要去上學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此處應(yīng)填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。13、height【解析】【詳解】句意：他們幾乎一樣高，動作完全一致。height“高度”，thesameheight“一樣高”，故填height。14、(C)anada【解析】【詳解】句意：這些訪客來自加拿大，他們是加拿大人。根據(jù)“theyareCanadians”可知，訪客來自加拿大。故填(C)anada。15、①.away②.from【解析】【詳解】讓某人遠(yuǎn)離：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天氣告訴我們需要建什么樣的房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎熱的地方，人們用窗戶和門上的紗窗來遮擋昆蟲。故選D。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋頂也必須堅固，這樣才能容納大量的雪，故此處they指代“屋頂”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大，房子需要厚墻來保暖。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系。故選A。18、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何制定一份合理的作業(yè)計劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First...”、“Second...”和“Third...”可知，制定作業(yè)計劃有三個步驟。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生晚上需要1至1.5小時的時間完成作業(yè)。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知，如果這一天作業(yè)很少，你就可以玩得更愉快，否則你就不能看你的游戲節(jié)目或電視上的電影。or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知，如果作業(yè)很少，你就可以玩得更愉快，否則你就不能看你的游戲節(jié)目或電視上的電影。也就是說，如果你沒有完成作業(yè)就去看電影不是一個好主意。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要告訴我們應(yīng)該如何制定一份合理的作業(yè)計劃。制定作業(yè)計劃應(yīng)包含三個步驟。選項A“如何制定作業(yè)計劃”符合語境。故選A。19、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago”可知他一個星期前加入了志愿者俱樂部。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals”可知她的志愿者工作和狗有關(guān)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Judyis22yearsold”“Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent”“Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy”以及“MandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.”可知一共提到了四個志愿者。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark”可知他將向游客分發(fā)地圖，并引導(dǎo)他們?nèi)ス珗@，故此處them指代“游客”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾個人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。故選A。20、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者被無緣由地退機票導(dǎo)致無法按照原計劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知，上周一，作者預(yù)訂了去圖盧茲的機票。故選C。【2題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知，作者收到一條消息得知這個星期五不能坐飛機了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知，服務(wù)熱線告訴作者會退還給他錢，故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知，作者在三月份到十二月份很忙，無法去圖盧茲，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知，本文是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一個帖子，故推測文章來自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了關(guān)愛父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢，買了什么禮物，還在于從小處時時想到父母。“我”的朋友考慮到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一次撥號提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我有一個朋友獨自生活，因為她的父母住在另一個城市。lonely孤獨；happily高興；sadly難過；alone獨自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨自生活。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然后她想打個電話。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號碼。“嗨，媽媽……”hours小時；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時間，應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因為我的父母老了。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動慢，年紀(jì)大了。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號兩次是因為父母年紀(jì)大，不能快速接近電話。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時間去接電話。money金錢；food食物；room房間；time時間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號是為了給父母足夠的時間接電話。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclasssta