




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2024年湖南省初中學業水平考試試卷·英語注意事項:1.本試卷為四個部分,61小題,滿分100,考試時量100分鐘;2.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分,所有答案都必須填涂或填寫在答題卡上規定的答題區域內;3.考試結束時,考生不得將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場。第一部分聽力理解(共兩節,滿分20分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesSallywanttoeat?A.Carrots.B.Tomatoes.C.Potatoes.2.WhatwasJoedoingwhenitrainedyesterday?A.Hewasreading.B.Hewaswalking.C.Hewasshopping.3.HowwasLinda'sweekend?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.6yuan.B.8yuan.C.14yuan.5.Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.Germany.第二節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatwasthematterwithBill?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadafever.C.Hehadatoothache.7.WhatdidthewomanadviseBilltodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Wearwarmclothes.定心卷·英語第1頁(共8頁)聽第七段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Aswimmer.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.9.Whatwillthegirldotolearnsomeskills?A.Watchsomevideos.B.Findacoach.C.Learnfromherfather.聽第八段材料,回答第10、11題。10.WhyisMarklookingforLucy?A.Hewantstoreturnherbike.B.Hewantstoreturnherbook.C.Hewantstoreturnherbikekey.11.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheplayground.C.Tothemusicclassroom.聽第九段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whowrotethebookthattheboyread?A.Fugui.B.YuHua.C.LiHua.13.Whichbookdoesthegirllikebest?A.ToLive.B.Brothers.C.TheLittleWomen.14.Whatwilltheboyprobablydothen?A.HewillwriteanewstoryaboutFugui.B.HewillgetthebookBrothersandreadit.C.HewillfinishreadingthebookToLivethisweek.聽第十段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Whatplacedoesthegirlgotofirst?A.Thebusstation.B.Thetrainstation.C.Thesubwaystation.16.Howlongwillthegirlgettothestation?A.Abouttenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.17.Whatisthemanlike?A.Heissmart.B.Heiskind.C.Heisquiet.聽第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoesPeterliketostudy?A.Plantsandanimals.B.Zoosandforestparks.C.Plantsandphotos.19.Whereistheforestpark?A.InthesouthofChangsha.B.Tothesoutheastofthezoo.C.InthesoutheastofChangsha.20.WhatshouldPetertakeforhistriptoHunan?A.Acoatandacamera.B.Ahatandanumbrella.C.Apairofskatingshoes.定心卷·英語第2頁(共8頁)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。AStrayCatIslandStray(流浪的)CatIslandisasmallislandinShanghai.Itisaprogramthathelpsstraycatsfindhomes.Today,hundredsofcatsliveonthisisland.Theislandisopentothepubliconweekends.*OnMondayafternoons,theweekend'sactivitieswillbereported.Ifnoreportismade,itmeansthattheislandwillnotbeopenedthatweekend.*OpenDaysareonSaturdaymornings.Youareweletovisitandplaywiththecats.*VolunteerServiceDaysareonSundays.Thevolunteerworkincludesdoingcleaningontheislandandtakingcareofstraycats.*Volunteersneedtobebetweentheagesof15and25.*PleasesignupbeforeFridaysifyouareinterestedinvolunteering.Notesonenteringtheisland:×Donotbringotherpetsontotheisland.×Donotfeedthecatswithyourownfood.×Donotplaywiththecatsformorethan2hours./Ifyoulikeacertaincatverymuch,youcanrecorditsIDnumber.Andthenyoucangetintouchwithavolunteertotakethecataway.Address:LaogangTown,PudongNewArea21.What'sthepurposeofsettingupStrayCatIsland?A.Toraisemoneyforstraycats.B.Tohelpstraycatsfindhomes.C.Tocallonpeopletoplayontheisland.22.WhatcanyoudoonStrayCatIsland?A.Playwiththecatsforonehour.B.Bringapetdogontotheisland.C.Feedthecatswithyourownbread.23.Whatisthepassage?A.Aletter.B.Asurvey.C.Aposter.BItwasMarkandhisfather'sfirsttimetogothroughthatarea.Whentheskywasstartingtoturndark,theywereworriedbecausetheygotlostintheforest.Again,Mark'sfatherstoppedandtookoutthemapandpass(指南針)fromhisbag.Itwas定心卷·英語第3頁(共8頁)hardtoseeinthedark.Marktookouthisflashlightandshoneitonthemap.Aftermakingsurewhichdirectiontogoin,theyfeltlessworried.However,whenMark'sfathertookhisfirststep,helosthisbalanceandfellofffromthesideofthepath(小路)byaccident.“Dad!”Markshouted.Hequicklyreachedouthishandforhisfather.Luckily,hisfatherheldontothebranch(樹枝)ofatreewithhisotherhand.Aftergettingoutofthetrouble,Mark'sfatherfoundhelostthemapandpass.Thatmadeitmoredifficultforthemtofindtheirwayout.Theywonderediftheycouldfindtherightdirectionagain.Theskygrewdarkerandthetemperaturedropped.Markandhisfatherhadnochoicebuttoputupatentneararivertospendthenight.Whennightfell,thestarscameout,lightingthewholesky.Suddenly,Markrememberedthathisteacherhadtoldhimhowtofindthedirectionbystarsinclass.IfheandhisfathercouldfindtheNorthStar,theycouldfindoutwhichdirectionwasnorth.AfterMarkpickedouttheNorthStar,theymadetheirwayoutoftheforestquickly.Thestarsinthenightskyaremorethanjustprettylights.Theyareveryvaluableforthosewhofindthemselveslostandinneedofguidance.24.WhendidMarkandhisfathergetlost?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Almostintheevening.25.WhydidMarkandhisfatherlosethedirectionagain?A.BecauseMarkhurthisleg.B.Becausetheflashlightwasbroken.C.,Becausetheylostthemapandpass.26.HowdidMarkandhisfatherfinallygetoutoftheforest?A.MarkfoundthewaybytheNorthStar.B.Mark'sfatheraskedthepoliceforhelp.C.Theywentalongtheriverintheforest.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Nevertoolatetolearn.C.Putknowledgeintopractice.CSugarisasweetthingthatisusedtocookfoodandcanmakedrinkssweet.Anditislovedbymostpeople.Howcansomethingbesonicebutsobadforus?Naturallyproducingsugar,forexampleinfruit,isconsideredhealthy.However,refined(精制的)sugarisnothealthyandisaddedtomanyprocessedfoodstomakethemtastebetter.Topeople'ssurprise,thisrefinedsugarcanbefoundinmanydeliciousfoodslikebread.Besidesthat,refinedsugarhasnovaluetoourhealthandoffersemptycalories(卡路里).Italsohasnofiber(纖維素),unlikethenaturalsugarinfruit,soitiseasytoeatalot.Toomanycaloriesleadtoputtingonmoreweight.Toomuchsugarwillalsoharmourteethandweevengetsomediseasesinourlaterlife.Sowhatcanwedoabouttoomuchsugar,especiallythehiddensugarinourdiet?Itseemsthatwecangetsomehelpfromthegovernment.Itshouldregulatetheamount(數量)ofsugarthat定心卷·英語第4頁(共8頁)paniescanaddtofoods.Next,schoolsshouldtellstudentsaboutthehealthproblemsofeatingtoomuchsugar.What'smore,itisnecessaryforstudentstoeatmorevegetablesandfruitwithlesssugar.Althoughsugarisdelicious,itstillputsourfuturehealthatrisk.Itisimportantforyoung,peopletoknowaboutthedangerofeatingtoomuchsugar.28.Whyisrefinedsugaraddedtomanyfoods?A.Tomakefoodsfresher.B.Tomakefoodsmoredelicious.C.Toincreasetheweightoffoods.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regulate”meaninChinese?A.控制B.增加C.完善30.Whatshouldstudentsdotoavoideatingtoomuchsugaraccordingtothepassage?A.Trytodrinkalotofwatereveryday.B.Eatrefinedsugarinsteadofnaturalsugar.C.Eatmorevegetablesandfruitwithlesssugarindailylife.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyIsSugarHarmful?B.WhatAreHealthProblems?C.WhereDoestheSugarefrom?第二節(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Beingorganizedcanmakeuskeepthingsundercontrolandstudybetter.Itisveryimportantforustokeeporganizedinourdailylives.However,somepeopledon'tknowhowtobeeorganized.Herearesomewaysforyoutochoose.Planyourreviewaheadoftime.Startingtoreviewafewweeksbeforetheexamisimportant.32.Notonlycanyouhaveamoreeffectivelearningexperiencebystartingearly,butyoucanalsodevelopbetterstudyhabitsandretain(保留)informationmoreeasily.It'snotgoodtostayuplatetorevieweverythingthenightbeforeanexam.33.Youcanputabignoteboardinyourbedroomanddivideitintodifferentparts.Youcanfirstuseapartforschoolsubjectsandanotheroneforsomethingelse.34.You'llfeelasenseofachievementwhenyouremovesomethingfromtheboard.Inthisway,itispossibleforyoutofinisheverythingthatyouneedtodointime.Developcategoricalthinking(分類思維).35.Thiswillhelpyoufinishthetasksyoumustpletefirstandmakesureyoudon'tforgetanythingimportant.Andyoucanbuysomenotebookstohelpyouorganizeyourhome定心卷·英語第5頁(共8頁)workindifferentplaces.Thendoinghomeworkwillbeeeasyandinterestingforyou.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldtakeactionrightnow!A.Prepareanoteboard.B.Ittakesalongtimetodeveloporganizedskills.C.Youcandivideyourhomeworkbysubjectordate.D.Thenuseboardpenstowritedownthingsandcheckthemoffdaily.E.Thishelpsyouavoidtoomuchstudystressatthelastminute.第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheballlandedatGary'sfeetwhenthetimewasnearlyup.ButGarymissed.Atlast,they36thegame.“Ishouldn'thavepassedtheballtoyou.37Ihadtakentheshot(射門),Iwouldhavescoredapoint.”ChrisshoutedtoGary.WhenGarygothome,Dadhadbeen38himforalongtime.Dadsaidtohim,“Gary,onefailuredoesn'tmeananything.ThegreatestplayerslikePeleevenmissedchancesatfirst.Youshouldlearnfromitanddo39nexttime.”Encouragedbyhisfather'swords,Garygavehisdadasmileand40him.Forthefollowingdays,Garyandhisfriend,Jack,practicedtheirshotshardtoimprovetheirspeedandskills.Sobothofthemcouldalwaysbeseeninthe41.Thenextgamearrived.Asthegamewenton,eachteamgottwopoints.Suddenly,Garykickedtheballintothebackofthenet(網).ThecrowdallstoodupincheersandGary'steammatescarriedhimexcitedly.Gary's42performancealsocaughttheattentionofthescouts(球探).“Dad,wewonthegameandIachievedmydream!Afterthegame,ascoutinvitedmetotrainwithFCBarcelona!”Garysaid43tohisdad.Ourdailylivesarefullof44.Infaceofchallenges,weshouldbebravefirst.Thenit'stimeforustoimprove45.Intheend,wemaygetanunexpectedresult.36.A.wonB.lostC.forgot37.A.BeforeB.IfC.Though38.A.waitingforB.hearingfromC.lookingafter39.A.moreB.worseC.better40.A.helpedB.hatedC.thanked41.A.forestB.mountainC.playground42.A.perfectB.terribleC.mon43.A.wiselyB.seriouslyC.happily44.A.dangersB.difficultiesC.differences45.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves定心卷·英語第6頁(共8頁)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheChengniinkstone(硯)isoneofthe“fourfamousinkstones”inourcountry.Withahistoryofover1,000years,46.skillofmakingithadoncebeenlostforhundredsofyears.Anditwaslater47.(bring)backtolifebyLinXiaolin'sgrandfatherLinYongmaoandfatherLinTao.48.1986,LinYongmaoworkedatamuseum.Hereadmany49.(book)abouttheChengniinkstonethereanddecidedtomakeit.Althoughhelearnedfromthehistoricalpapers,thiswasnoeasytask.Ittookhimand50.(he)sontwoyearstofindsuitablemud(泥漿)materials.Aftermanyfailures,theyatlastsucceededinmakingtwoChengniinkstonesin1991.Ittook51.(near)ayearanddozensof(幾十個)stepstomakeaChengniinkstone.LinXiaolin,astheinheritor(繼承人)oftheskillofmakingChengniinkstones,has52.(know)Chengniinkstonessincehischildhood.In2011,hewentabroadto53.(study)moderntechnologies.“Passingdowntheskillholdsthekeytokeepingitalive,”LinXiaolinsaid.HereturnedtoChina54.hegraduatedfromcollegein2019.Hehopedtomakemuch55.(many)Chengniinkstonesbyusingmoderntechnologiesandtraditionaldesigns(設計).Andhehasgotmuchsuccess.LinXiaolinistryinghardtobringmoreenergytotheChengniinkstoneandmakeitasymbolofChineseculture.第四部分綜合技能(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容回答56~58小題,翻譯59~60小題。Doyouknowhowmanytonsofplasticareproducedbyhumanseveryyear?Thenumbermaymakeyousurprised.Inordertocutdownonthehugeamount(數量)ofplasticwaste,peoplearelookingforenvironmentallyfriendlywaterbottles.AriJónssonisastudentfromIceland.59.他有一個明智的方法來解決這個問題。Hecameupwiththeideaofcreatingakindofbottlethatcanbreakdowneasily.Thebottleismadefromamaterialthat,unlikeplastic,doesn'tleavealastingproblembehindonceithasbeenused.Itisakindofpowder(粉末)madefromthealgae(藻類),akindofplantinthewater.Whenthepowderisaddedtowater,itcanturnintoaspecialmaterial.Thenyoucanmakeitintodifferentshapes.Accordingtothedesigner,thebottlewillkeepthatshapeuntilthewaterinitisdrunkup.60.Assoonasthebottleisempty,itwillstarttobreakdown.Later,scientistsfoundtheideawasagoodmethod.Theuseofthealgaebased(以藻類為主)bottlespromiseslotsofenvironmentalbenefits.First,itcangreatlyreducetheplasticwastethatpollutestheoceansandharmsseaanimals.Second,itsmaterialhastheabilitytocutdownthegreenhousegasemissions(溫室氣體排放).Finally,thealgaecanbeusedmanytimes,whichcan定心卷·英語第7頁(共8頁)helpcreateamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyfuture.Althoughthealgaebasedbottleshaveabrightfuture,challengesstillremain.Thereisalongwaytogoforthebottletobewidelyused.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thesechallengeswillbequicklydealtwith.56.Whatwillhappenifthepowderisaddedtowater?57.Howmanybenefitsarementionedaboutthealgaebasedbottlesinthepassage?58.Whatdoyouthinkofthefutureofthealgaebasedbottles?59.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成英文。60.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成中文。第二節(共1小題,滿分15分)61.青少年的成長總會伴隨許多壓力,你校廣播站就“應對壓力”這一話題征稿。假如你是李輝,請根據以下圖示,以“FightStress”為題用英語寫一篇短文。要求:(1)短文須包含導圖中的所有信息,并適當發揮;(2)詞數:80左右(短文標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);(3)文中不得出現與考生相關的真實姓名、校名和地名。FightStressTeenagersoftenfeelstressedwhiletheyaregrowingup.Thishappensfordifferentreasons.
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2023國家能源投資集團有限責任公司第一批社會招聘筆試備考題庫及1套參考答案詳解
- 2025年黑龍江省五常市輔警招聘考試試題題庫含答案詳解(能力提升)
- 物理●福建卷丨2022年福建省普通高中學業水平選擇性考試物理試卷及答案
- DeepSeek普教應用場景規劃方案
- 數字化糧倉智慧糧食全產業鏈平臺建設方案
- 初三中考數學最后一課-主題班會【課件】
- 江陰二中高一英語5月階段試卷
- 消防中控證試題及答案
- 西門子plc試題及答案
- 河北省廊坊市霸州市2025年初中學業水平考試歷史試卷(含答案)
- 初始污染菌檢測原始記錄
- 安全標準化現場評審所需資料清單(共14頁)
- 罪犯教育-身份意識和改造心態教育
- 胃腸減壓技術操作流程.
- 鏈家房屋買賣合同范本(共10篇)
- 工序能耗計算方法及等級指標
- 鋸齒形板式熱水冷卻器的設計3.
- 藥店組織機構圖及部門設置說明
- DSP課程設計--基于IIR的語音信號濾波
- 危大工程驗收表-
- 葉輪動平衡試驗報告A
評論
0/150
提交評論