安徽省六安皋城中學(xué)2024年英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處最佳答案。Foodwaste(浪費(fèi))isaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.IrememberwhenIwas____1____mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.Ifwedidn’t____2____somethingatonemeal,wewouldeatitlateronor____3____anotheruseforit.Iremembermygrandmaoncecooked____4____forus.Weallatealotbuttherewas____5____someleft.ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,and____6____itwitheggsandmilktomakedeliciousricecake.Ialso____7____thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.____8____usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.Thesouptastedgreat,andweall____9____it.Ilearnedalotfrommygrandmaandmymom.NowIamabigboy.I____10____toneverwastefoodmyself.BeforeIgotothe____11____IalwaysfirstthinkaboutthefoodI’ll____12____andonlybuywhatIneed.Sonothingwillgotowaste.____13____Idon’teatupthefoodatlunch,Iwilleatitatdinner.Tome,it’snot____14____toputfoodinthetrash(垃圾).Farmersworkveryhardto____15____foodandgetfood,sowemustn’twasteit.1.A.free B.tired C.young D.hungry2.A.pickup B.cutup C.giveup D.eatup3.A.stop B.find C.show D.miss4.A.rice B.noodles C.cake D.dumplings5.A.also B.still C.even D.always6.A.added B.put C.cooked D.shared7.A.imagine B.regret C.think D.remember8.A.She B.I C.We D.They9.A.corrected B.refused C.enjoyed D.noticed10.A.try B.wait C.need D.help11.A.school B.library C.supermarket D.museum12.A.serve B.eat C.win D.keep13.A.Before B.After C.Though D.If14.A.useful B.right C.clean D.interesting15.A.grow B.pack C.provide D.order二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,ittakesmuchtimeandhardwork,andmoreimportantly,olderpeoplecaneasilyforgetwhatthey’velearned.LiuSiyuanfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolnoticedtheproblemsandtriedtosolvethemwithaguidebook.The16-year-oldbuiltavolunteergroupcalledSilverHair.Itssevenmembersspentaroundhalfayearwritinga300guidebookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.Thegrouptalkedwithmanyoldpeopleandfoundoutwhattheolderpeoplecaredmostaboutwithsmartphones.“HowtouseWeChat”toppedthelist.Thisbecameonepartofthebook.Theotherninepartsincludethebasicfunctions（功能）ofphones,onlineshopping,usingonlinemapsandmore.Tomakethebookmorefriendlytoolderreaders,LiualsomadethepageslightyellowandtheChinesecharactersbig.“Theoldpeoplecanlookinthebookanytimetheyneed,justlikeusingadictionary,”saidLiu.TheSilverHairmembershaveprintedout500copiesoftheguidebookusingtheirownmoneyandhandedthemout.They’llsoonworkonthesecondbook,whichwillhavemoreguidance.Buttheyhopethatpeoplecangivemoneytothemsothattheycanprintmorecopiesandhelpmoreoldpeople.1.Whatdooldpeoplethinkofusingsmartphones?A.Convenient. B.Fun. C.Unimportant. D.Hard.2.Howlongdidthevolunteergroupspendfinishingtheguidebook?A.Around3months. B.Around6months. C.Around9months. D.Around2months.3.Whatmakestheguidebookfriendlytoolderpeople?A.Itslowweight. B.Itsfewpages. C.Itsgreencolour. D.Itsbigcharacters.4.Whatwillthevolunteersdonext?A.Givemoneytotheold. B.Writeanewguidebook.C.Copyotherguidebooks. D.Sellthebookformoney.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Oldpeopleneedmorecare. B.WeChatisdifficulttouse.C.Printingbooksisexpensive. D.Smartphonesarehelpful.3、閱讀下面材料，將1-5小題與選項(xiàng)A-E進(jìn)行匹配。___1___“OnApril5th,2023inChina,Iwentbackhomeandswepttombwithmyfamilies.”—Judy___2___“Thisyear,Ispentaspecialdayinmyfriend’shome.Onthatday,allherfamilymembershadabigfamilydinner,admiredthemoonandatemooncakestogether.”—Ann___3___“InChina,peoplecelebrateaspecialfestivaltopayrespecttoanancientChinesepoet,QuYuan.”—Jack___4___“OneoftheChinesetraditionalvaluesisrespectingtheelderly.InChina,thereisevenaspecialfestivalwhichencouragespeopletopayrespecttotheelderly.”—Alan___5___“LastyearmyChinesefriendtookmetoabigparktowatchallkindsoflanterns.HetoldmethatitwasaspecialwayforChinesepeopletocelebratethefestival.”—CampbellA.Therearealwayssometraditionalactivitiesonthisday,suchaswatchinglanternsandeatingYuanxiao.B.The15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthistheMid-AutumnFestival,acelebrationthatfocusesonthemoon.C.Eatingzongziandwatchingdragonboatracesareimportanteventsduringthisfestival.BothofthecustomscomefromaChinesestory.D.Onthatday,peopleusuallyclimbmountains.Thisisalsoatimefortheyoungtoshowtheirrespecttotheelderly.E.Tomb-sweepingDayisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.It’sadaytoshowourgreatrespecttoourancestors（祖先）.4、Thesummerholidayiscoming.Herearethreefuncourses(課程)foryou.PayAttentiontoLandscapesIfyouknowalotaboutwatercolors(水彩畫),butarehavingdifficultywithsomeskills,pleasejoinus.Wewilldiscusschoiceofmaterials,colormixingandotherareasthatmayberaised.Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.Afteralightlunchinthestudiowiththeteachers,therewillbemorepractice.Time:9:30a.m.~3:00p.m.FindYourVoiceYoumayfeelyoucan’tsing,oryoumaybeagoodsingerandyouwanttodevelopsingingskills.Hereyoucanlearnhowtosingcorrectlyandhowtofindyourvoice.Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.Everyonecansingandit’sgreatfun.Time:1:00p.m.~3:00p.m.DrawingforFunYouwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.Wewillprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperforyou.Justbringyourselfandhaveatry.Itcanmakeyouhaveabetterhandwriting.Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.1.Inwhichcoursecanstudentspaintoutdoors?A.FindYourVoice. B.DrawingforFun.C.PayAttentiontoLandscapes. D.TheMusicTakeaway.2.WhomaytakethecourseFindYourVoice?A.Amusicteacher. B.Afive-year-oldboywithgoodvoice.C.Anineteen-year-oldfamoussinger. D.Aneight-year-oldgirlwholikessingingverymuch.3.WhatcanstudentsdointhecourseDrawingforFun?A.Discusschoiceofmaterials. B.Usesoftpencils.C.Singcorrectly. D.Havelunchwithteachers.4.WhendoesthecourseDrawingforFunfinish?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatextbook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inanovel.5、Sam,Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.NancySandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I’dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It’sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.NancyLucy,Thanksforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortravelling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily?Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou’lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI’mleaving.NancyRose,Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?Manyofourgoodfriendswillcome.Nancy1.HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.___________willhaveabirthdayparty.A.Sam B.Sandy C.Lucy D.Rose3.NancywillgotoNewYorkon__________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday4.WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday?A.PlaysoccerwithSam. B.Gotoabirthdayparty.C.CookfishforLucyandLily. D.Getherthingsreadyfortravelling.5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.LucyandLilycan’tcometoNancy’shouse.B.NancyiscomingtoRose’shousefordinner.C.SandyiscomingtoNancy’shomefordinner.D.NancyinvitesRosetocometoherhousefordinner.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺(tái))overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。I,and,up,how,interesting,spend,last,course,don’t,study,time,inMynameisLola.I’mgoingtotellyouwhathappenedtome___1___week.Ilikechocolate,soIeatalotofiteveryday.SometimesIevengotothesupermarketand___2___allmymoneyonit.Myparentsdon’twantmetohaveit,soIusuallyhide(隱藏)itwhenIgetbackhome.Of___3___,myparentsdon’tknowanythingaboutit!LastTuesdaywhenIwoke___4___,Ifeltreallysick.Ihadaterriblestomachache.MymomthoughtIatetoomuchandaskedmetostay___5___bedandnottoeatinthemorning.TheresultwasthatI___6___gotoschoolandspentthemorninginbed.Ifeltalittlebetterandhungrybeforelunch,soIbegantoeatchocolate.Myparentswereatwork.Ithoughteatingchocolatemademehappy___7___atefivepiecesofchocolateinabouttenminutes.Whenmymumarrivedhome,Iwasfeelingreallysickandsorryatthesame___8___.Mumwasworried,andshetook___9___toDr.Sarmiento’s.WhenItoldDr.Sarmiento___10___muchchocolateIate,Ifeltreallysorry.Thedoctoraskedmetotakesomemedicine.Mymumprescribed(命令)meadifferentthing:Nochocolateintheatleastthreemonths!五、語法填空（10分）8、Whatisitliketoexerciseinspace?Simplethingscanbeharderoutside___1___earth.However,difficultthingsmightbecome___2___.AvideofromCCTVshowsthatZhaiZhigang,acrewmember(機(jī)組人員)ofShenzhouXⅢ,ispracticing___3___traditional—taichi(太極拳)ontheTiangong-1.___4___surprisingandinterestingthisis!Infact,thetraditionofpracticingtaichistartedin2012whenthecountry’sShenzhouLXcrewmemberLiuYangfirstdidsoinspace.Forastronauts,exercisingisbothfun___5___necessary.Thethreeastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,___6___intospaceonOctoberl6,2021.MostChineseexpect___7___whatreallygoesoninsidethespacestation.Herearetheplans.Firstofall,theywilldo___8___scientificexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))duringthesix-monthstayonTiangong-1.Also,they___9___educationallessonstoChinesestudentstowatch.What’smore,theywillshowustheirnormallife.Areyoulookingforward_____10_____theirplans?1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.easily3.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything4.A.Whatan B.Whata C.How D.What5.A.but B.so C.because D.and6.A.fly B.flew C.areflying D.willfly7.A.knowing B.toknow C.know D.knows8.A.hundredsof B.hundredof C.hundred D.hundreds9.A.willgive B.gives C.gave D.give10.A.at B.through C.about D.to六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.KitesarealsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors(祖先)inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedeadthroughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreainthetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring(繩)andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshapeofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflyingkites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportantconsideration(考慮因素).Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.1.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?__________________________________________2.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?__________________________________________3.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?__________________________________________4.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?__________________________________________5.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）當(dāng)前，全市各學(xué)校正在開展“好書伴我成長”活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)活動(dòng)主題并結(jié)合下表中所給信息，以“Growingupwithgoodbooks”為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的倡議書，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。倡議書的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。讀書的益處獲取知識(shí)、增長見識(shí)、使人快樂。存在的現(xiàn)象聽音樂、看電視、上網(wǎng)打游戲占用了大部分業(yè)余時(shí)間。發(fā)出倡議1.多讀書，讀經(jīng)典好書，向世界傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化；2.讓讀書成為我們生活的一部分。GrowingupwithgoodbooksMydearfriends,Readingisveryimportant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者介紹了自己和奶奶、媽媽從不浪費(fèi)糧食，并且號(hào)召大家不要浪費(fèi)糧食。【1題詳解】句意：我記得小時(shí)候，我奶奶和媽媽從不浪費(fèi)食物。free自由的；tired累的；young年輕的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“IrememberwhenIwas...mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.”可知，此處指當(dāng)作者年輕時(shí)，奶奶和媽媽從不浪費(fèi)食物，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不能吃光東西，我們會(huì)晚些時(shí)候吃，或者找到其他用途。pickup撿起；cutup切碎；giveup放棄；eatup吃光。根據(jù)“...wewouldeatitlater...”可知，此處指沒有吃光東西，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不吃東西，我們會(huì)晚些時(shí)候吃，或者找到其他用途。stop停止；find找到；show展示；miss想念。根據(jù)“...anotheruseforit.”可知，此處指找到?jīng)]被吃光的東西的其他用處，故填B。【4題詳解】句意：我記得我奶奶曾經(jīng)給我們做米飯。rice米飯；noodles面條；cake蛋糕；dumplings餃子。根據(jù)下文“ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,”可知，奶奶給我們做米飯，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我們都吃了很多，但還有一些。also也；still仍然；even甚至；always總是。根據(jù)“Weallatealotbuttherewas...someleft.”可知，雖然都吃了很多，但仍然還有一些，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：第二天，奶奶把米飯從冰箱里拿出來，用雞蛋和牛奶一起煮，做成了美味的年糕。added加；put放；cooked烹飪；shared分享。根據(jù)“...tomakedeliciousricecake.”可知，此處指奶奶把米飯和雞蛋、牛奶一起煮，做成年糕，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我還記得有一天我媽媽給我們做了牛肉。imagine想象；regret后悔；think思考；remember記得。根據(jù)“...thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.”可知，此處為記憶的內(nèi)容，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯。She她；I我；We我們；They他們。根據(jù)“...usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.”可知，此處指媽媽用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯，she指代媽媽，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：湯味道好極了，我們都很喜歡。corrected糾正；refused拒絕；enjoyed享受，喜歡；noticed注意。根據(jù)“Thesouptastedgreat,”可知，味道很好，所以都很喜歡，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我自己盡量不浪費(fèi)食物。try嘗試；wait等待；need需要；help幫助。trytodo“盡力做某事”，固定搭配，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：在我去超市之前，我總是首先考慮我要吃的食物，只買我需要的。school學(xué)校；library圖書館；supermarket超級市場；museum博物館。根據(jù)“...onlybuywhatIneed.”可知，此處指去超市買東西，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：在我去超市之前，我總是首先考慮我要吃的食物，只買我需要的。serve服務(wù)；eat吃；win贏得；keep保持。根據(jù)空前food可知，此處指作者要吃的食物，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：如果我午飯不把食物吃完，我就在晚飯時(shí)吃。Before在……之前；After在……之后；Though雖然；If如果。根據(jù)“...Idon’teatupthefoodatlunch,Iwilleatitatdinner.”可知，此處為條件狀語從句，表示假設(shè)，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：對我來說，把食物扔進(jìn)垃圾桶是不對的。useful有用的；right正確的；clean干凈的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“...toputfoodinthetrash(垃圾).”可知，把食物扔進(jìn)垃圾桶是不對的，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：農(nóng)民們非常辛苦地種植糧食和獲取糧食，所以我們不能浪費(fèi)糧食。grow種植；pack打包；provide提供；order命令。根據(jù)“Farmersworkveryhardto...foodandgetfood,sowemustn’twasteit.”以及常識(shí)可知，農(nóng)民們種植糧食，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了一位中學(xué)生創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)志愿者團(tuán)隊(duì)，為老年人編寫手機(jī)使用指南的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,ittakesmuchtimeandhardwork,andmoreimportantly,olderpeoplecaneasilyforgetwhatthey’velearned.”可知老年人認(rèn)為使用智能手機(jī)很難。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itssevenmembersspentaroundhalfayearwritinga300guidebookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.”可知他們花費(fèi)了大約半年的時(shí)間完成了這本手機(jī)使用指南。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Tomakethebookmorefriendlytoolderreaders,LiualsomadethepageslightyellowandtheChinesecharactersbig.”可知這本指南的漢字很大，這對老年人很友好。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“They’llsoonworkonthesecondbook,whichwillhavemoreguidance.”可知他們會(huì)再寫一本指南。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,ittakesmuchtimeandhardwork,andmoreimportantly,olderpeoplecaneasilyforgetwhatthey’velearned.”可知老年人需要更多的照顧。故選A。3、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文列舉了五人對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日體驗(yàn)的描述，并分別介紹了與之對應(yīng)的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwentbackhomeandswepttombwithmyfamilies.”可知，Judy要回家和家人一起掃墓，推測應(yīng)該是清明節(jié)，選項(xiàng)E“清明節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。今天是我們向祖先表示崇高敬意的日子。”符合語境，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthatday,allherfamilymembershadabigfamilydinner,admiredthemoonandatemooncakestogether.”可知，Ann和家人一起吃月餅、賞月，推測應(yīng)該是中秋節(jié)，選項(xiàng)B“農(nóng)歷八月十五是中秋節(jié)，這是一個(gè)以月亮為中心的慶祝活動(dòng)。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,peoplecelebrateaspecialfestivaltopayrespecttoanancientChinesepoet,QuYuan.”可知，Jack慶祝一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日來紀(jì)念中國古代詩人屈原，推測應(yīng)該是端午節(jié)，選項(xiàng)C“吃粽子和看龍舟賽是這個(gè)節(jié)日的重要活動(dòng)。這兩種風(fēng)俗都來自一個(gè)中國故事。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,thereisevenaspecialfestivalwhichencouragespeopletopayrespecttotheelderly.”可知，Alan慶祝的是敬老的節(jié)日，推測應(yīng)該是重陽節(jié)，選項(xiàng)D“在那一天，人們通常登山。這也是年輕人向老年人表示敬意的時(shí)候。”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“LastyearmyChinesefriendtookmetoabigparktowatchallkindsoflanterns.”可知，Campbell看各種各樣的燈籠，推測應(yīng)該是元宵節(jié)，選項(xiàng)A“這一天總有一些傳統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)，比如看燈籠和吃元宵。”符合語境。故選A。4、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程，詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.”可知，PayAttentiontoLandscapes課程可以在讓學(xué)生在戶外畫畫。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.”可知，F(xiàn)indYourVoice課程可以讓一個(gè)很喜歡唱歌的八歲小女孩參加。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.”可知，在DrawingforFun課程中，學(xué)生可以使用柔軟的鉛筆。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.”可知，DrawingforFunfinish課程5：00結(jié)束。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程，詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間。因此我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。5、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是幾條Nancy對Sam、Sandy、Lucy邀請的回復(fù)，以及Nancy對Rose的邀請。Sam、Sandy、Lucy分別邀請Nancy去踢足球，去參加生日派對，去家里吃晚飯。Nancy邀請Rose去家里吃晚飯。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。而根據(jù)每段文章的開頭一句話，前三段是對邀請的回復(fù)，最后一段是對Rose發(fā)出邀請。故為3份邀請。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.”可知是Sandy將舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.”可知Sandy將在周五舉行生日派對，并且，Nancy說“IhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.”可知thatday指的是Friday，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortravelling.”可知很愿意周四去吃晚餐，但Nancy不得不準(zhǔn)備旅行的東西。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Nancy寫給Rose邀請的內(nèi)容“Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?”可知Nancy邀請Rose去她家吃晚飯。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.Whatsizedoyouwant3.Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue4.Whatdoyouthinkofit5.Howmuchisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是顧客去商店買衣服，與店員之間的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客“我能為你效勞嗎？”。故填Can/MayIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下句“SizeM.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客想要什么尺寸。故填Whatsizedoyouwant。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?”和下句“Hereisadarkblueone.”可知，此處是顧客回答更想要深藍(lán)色的。故填Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.”可知，此處是店員詢問顧客的看法。故填Whatdoyouthinkofit。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“1000yuan.”可知，此處是顧客詢問價(jià)格。故填Howmuchisit。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.last2.spend3.course4.up5.in6.didn’t7.and8.time9.me10.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了上周二Lola因多吃巧克力去醫(yī)院的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我要告訴你上周我發(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)“LastTuesdaywhenIwoke...Ifeltreallysick.”可知，本文主要講述了Lola上周的事情，故填last。【2題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我甚至?xí)コ校阉械腻X都花在上面。根據(jù)“SometimesIevengotothesupermarketand...allmymoneyonit.”及所給詞可知，此處考查“spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.”短語，意為“在某物上花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間或金錢”；根據(jù)go可知，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填spend。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我父母對此一無所知！結(jié)合語境及所給詞可知空處考查“ofcourse”短語，意為“當(dāng)然”，故填course。【4題詳解】句意：上周二，當(dāng)我醒來時(shí)，我感到非常不舒服。結(jié)合語境及所給詞可知空處考查“wakeup”短語，意為“醒來”，故填up。【5題詳解】句意：我媽媽覺得我吃得太多了，讓我躺在床上，早上不要吃東西。根據(jù)“...andspentthemorninginbed”可知，空處填in，stayinbed“躺在床上”，故填in。【6題詳解】句意：結(jié)果我沒有去上學(xué)，整個(gè)上午都躺在床上。根據(jù)“...andspentthemorninginbed”可知，句子用一般過去時(shí)，Lola沒有去上學(xué)，don’t“沒有”，didn’t過去式，故填didn’t。【7題詳解】句意：我覺得吃巧克力讓我很開心，在大約十分鐘內(nèi)吃了五塊巧克力。結(jié)合語境可知前后兩句是并列關(guān)系，故填and。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我媽媽回到家時(shí)，我感到非常不舒服和抱歉。atthesametime“同時(shí)”，故填time。【9題詳解】句意：媽媽很擔(dān)心，她帶我去了薩米恩托醫(yī)生那里。根據(jù)“Mumwasworried,andshe...toDr.Sarmiento’s.”及所給詞可知，媽媽帶Lola去了醫(yī)院，空處用人稱代詞賓格。I主格，“我”，me賓格，故填me。【10題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我告訴薩米恩托醫(yī)生我吃了多少巧克力時(shí)，我感到非常抱歉。howmuch“多少”，即吃了多少巧克力，故填how。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了鍛煉對于神舟十三號(hào)上的三位宇航員是十分有必要的。文章中對太空站中的三位宇航員具體任務(wù)也做了介紹。【1題詳解】句意：簡單的事情在地球之外可能更難。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。短語theearth表示“地球”，the特指獨(dú)一無二的食物。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：然而，困難的事情可能會(huì)變得容易。easy容易的；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的；easily容易地。系動(dòng)詞become后接形容詞作表語。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：央視的一段視頻顯示，神舟十三號(hào)機(jī)組人員翟志剛正在天宮一號(hào)上練習(xí)某種傳統(tǒng)的東西——太極拳。something某事；nothing沒什么；anything任何事物；everything一切事物。因?yàn)橛刑珮O拳這個(gè)內(nèi)容，所以前面應(yīng)該是有一些傳統(tǒng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，句子是肯定句，應(yīng)用something。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這是多么令人驚訝和有趣！Whatan一個(gè)多么；Whata一個(gè)多么；How怎樣；What什么。句子是感嘆句，主謂部分是thisis，形容詞是surprisingandinteresting，符合“how+adj+主謂”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：對于宇航員來說，鍛煉既有趣又必要。but