安徽省六安市舒城縣2024年英語(yǔ)八下期末檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whatcanyoudoforthecharity?—Wecan________theleafletstoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.cutout2、—What’sthematter,Dad?—Ihavea________.Ihavetoseeadentist.A.fever B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache3、—Mum,canIchooseasummercourse?—Ofcourse.Youare________tomanageyourownsummerholiday.A.oldenough B.youngenough C.tooold D.tooyoung4、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords5、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.A.comeout B.putoutC.carryout D.runout6、—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.—________I.A.Sohave B.Neitherhave C.Sodo D.Soam7、Howtimeflies!Sixyears_________sincetheXionganNewAreawassetupin2017.A.passed B.haspassed C.ispassing D.willpass8、—Sam,doesEvenknowTomverywell?—No,thoughtheyarebothmyfriends,Ihavenevergivenaproper________toeachofthem.A.instruction B.conclusion C.introduction D.experience9、ZhangGuimeihassentnearly2000girlstudentstocollegesaroundChina________sheopenedtheschoolin2009.A.when B.after C.until D.since10、IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.Thatoneonthedeskis________useful.Itisthenumberoneinmyheart.A.much B.themost C.alittle D.more二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、________(千)ofpeoplehavevisitedZhouYaoInsectMuseumsinceitopenedtothepubliclastyear.12、Davidforgottobringmoneywithhim,soI________（借）himsometopayforhislunch.13、you,like,do,reading______________________?14、Sheopenedthed________andletusintoherhome.15、Moretrees________(cut)downifmorepaperisneededinthefuture.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon，B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hey,KiddobyJarrettJ.KrosoczkaThisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife.Helivedinafamilywithalotoftrouble.Withthehelpofhisfamily,helearntartandbecamehappy.Fansofnovelsofthiskindwilllikethedeepmeaningofthisstory.Price:$9GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021EveryyearGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsincludesthestrangebutamazingrecordsthatarebrokeneveryyear.Price:$14FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincottThislovestoryisabouttwoteenswhofallinlove,buttheyshouldkeepafewfeetawayfromeachother.Itwasmadeintoabest-selling(暢銷的)movie.Price:$26TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensbyJuiceMorrisonCookingisausefullifeskillandtonsoffunforteens.Thisbookisforbeginnerstolearnhowtocookallbythemselveseasily.Price:$151.Timwouldprobablychoose________becauseheisafanofRachaelLippincott.A.Hey,Kiddo B.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021C.FiveFeetApart D.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeens2.Fromthetext,weknowthat_________.A.Hey,Kiddoisaboutthewriter’sownlifeexperienceB.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021recordedeverythingin2021C.ThebookFiveFeetApartcomesfromabest-sellingmovieD.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensisacookingbookforskilledparents3.Thetextaboveisprobablyfromthepartof_________onAmazon.A.sciencebooks B.storybooks C.textbooks D.bestsellers18、InApril2013,anearthquakehitLushanCountyinYa’an,SichuanProvince.Itwasthefirsttimethat15-year-oldZengQiangfeihadexperiencedanearthquake.Atthattime,rescuers(救援者)fromalloverthecountrycametohelp.Zengrememberedseeingthemsearchingforsignsoflifedayandnight.Hewasgrateful(感激的)totherescuersandsawthemashisheroes.Theexperiencehasledtheyoungboytohisfuturework—doinghisbesttohelppeopleindanger.Andyearslater,Zengisalsoaherotomany.In2021,ZengjoinedRamunion,aChineserescueteam,andreceivedspecialtraining.InJune2022,LushanCountyexperiencedanotherstrongearthquake.Zengreturnedtohishometownquicklyasarescuerandpulledmanypeopleoutofdanger.Threemonthslater,anearthquakehitLudingCountyinSichuan.ZengandhisRamunionteammatesspentsixdaysworkinginavillage.ButZengdidn’tstopthere.Healsomanagedtohelpsaveliveshalfaworldaway.OnFebruary6,2023,bigearthquakeshitsomepartsofTürkiye.Severaldayslater,Zengandhisteammatesbegananinternationalrescuejourney.Withtheirrescueskills,ZengandhisteammatesinTürkiyesearchedover170buildingsandrescuedninepeople.Atthatmoment,heunderstoodthemeaningof“theglobalvillage”.1.WhatmadeZengQiangfeiwanttobecomearescuer?A.Theadvicefromhisfamilyandfriends.B.Thedreamofbeingaherosincechildhood.C.Theencouragementfromearthquakerescuers.D.TheexperienceintheLushanCountyearthquake.2.WhendidZengQiangfeitakepartintherescueworkinLudingCounty?A.InApril2013. B.InJune2022.C.InSeptember2022. D.InFebruary2023.3.WhatdoParagraph4and5mainlytalkabout?A.Zengisamemberof“theglobalvillage”.B.Zeng’srescueworkinaforeigncountry.C.HowserioustheearthquakeinTürkiyewas.D.Zeng’stravelstocountriesaroundtheworld.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Zengstartedtohelpintheearthquakein2013.B.Zengthoughtitwasverydangeroustoworkasarescuer.C.ZengandhisteammatesspentninedaysworkinginTürkiye.D.Zengreceivedtrainingin2021andgotlotsofrescueskills.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TotellusthestoryofayoungrescuerfromChina.B.Togiveadviceonhowtoprepareforanearthquake.C.TointroduceaChineserescueteamtoyoungpeople.D.Toencourageustobecomeanearthquakerescuer.19、Aslifereturnstonormal,Chinesepeoplehaveonceagainstartedtraveling.Asthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”Fromtheskyscrapers(摩天大樓)ofShanghaitoHuangshanMountainParkinAnhuiProvince,placesofinterestacrossthecountryhavewelcomedthousandsofvisitors.AccordingtoC,16%ofChinesetravelerswerereadytotravelagaininMayforthefive-daypublicholiday.Around90%ofpeopletraveledinChina.Destinations(目的地)likeYunnan,HainanandShanghaiweretheirtopthreechoices.Manytravelerspreferredeasyandshorttrips.Iftheyhaveanyproblems,theycaneasilyreturnhome.Therearemanythingstoseeanddoacrossthenation.Chinahas55UNESCOWorldHeritageSites(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)),aswellascountlessnaturalwonders.Chinesetravelerswanttofeelsafeandvirus-freealongthejourney.Theywanttomakesurethatthehotelsandtherestaurantstheychooseareproperlysanitized(消毒的).1.Thesentence“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”Means________.A.書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟 B.讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)，行萬(wàn)里路C.讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷，下筆如有神 D.走不盡的路，讀不完的書(shū)2.Topthreechoicesofdestinationsare________.A.Shanghai,AnhuiandHainan B.Shanghai,AnhuiandYunnanC.Yunnan,HainanandShanghai D.Yunnan,AnhuiandHainan3.HowmanyUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesarethereinChina?A.16. B.24. C.43. D.55.4.Alongthejourney,Chinesetravelers________.A.wanttofeelsafeorvirus-free B.prefereasyandlongtripsC.wanttofindnotproperlysanitizedhotels D.wanttoreturnhomequickly5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.STORY. B.ART. C.SPORTS. D.TRAVELING.20、Almostallofushavewatchedthemovie“JurassicPark”,buthowmuchdowereallyknowaboutthecreaturescalled“dinosaurs”?Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.AboutsizesDinosaurshavebeenconsideredthebiggestlivingthingsbutinfact,thebluewhaleisbiggerthananydinosaurat108feetThesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua(吉娃娃).Anewbornhumanbabyhasabiggerbrainthanmostadultdinosaurshad.AboutnamesTheword“dinosaurs”belongstotheancientGreekandmeans“terriblelizard”.That’snotanicewaytocallsomeone,bytheway.ThefossilofthedinowiththelongestnamewasfoundinChina.Itsnameis:Micropachycephalosaurus.Trypronouncingthisone.Noteverythingwith“saurs”wasdinosaurs,likeflyingpterosaursweren’tdinosaursatall!AboutdinosaurbabiesThesmallestdinosaureggeverfoundwasonly3centimeterslongandweighed75grams.Thelargestdinosaureggswerearound19incheslong.Mostdinosaurs’eggswerejustthesizeofabasketball.OthersMostdinosaurscanbeknownaboutbyjustlookingattheirboneortooth.ThemodernrelativeofT.RexisChicken!Weareeating“dinosaurs”.Somescientists,basedonboneevidence,havefoundoutthatmanydinosaurslivedupto70—30years!Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“massive”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Huge. B.Tiny. C.Strong. D.Weak.2.WhatisTrueaboutdinosaursaccordingtothearticle?A.Everythingwith“saurs”wasadinosaur.B.Dinosaurshavethebiggestbrainsofalllivingthings.C.Thesmallestdinosaursweighedlessthanachihuahua.D.Dinosaurs’eggsweremuchbiggerthanabasketball.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.T.Rexisakindofchicken.B.Dinosaursusedtobeeverywhere.C.Alldinosaurslivedupto30years.D.It’sveryhardtoknowaboutdinosaurs.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Differentkindsofdinosaurs.B.Humanbeingsanddinosaurs.C.Dinosaursaroundtheworld.D.Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Bookshavemagicalpower.Theymakepeoplestrongand____1____.Andbetweenthepages,bookreaderscanbe___2___anywhereimaginable(可想象的)andbecomeanyone.____3____,manychildrenallovertheworlddon’thaveachancetoread.Forseveral___4___,MariaKeller,ateenagerfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeentryingtochangethat.Sinceshewas____5____theageofeight,Mariahasalreadylovedreading.Whenshefoundherclassmateshadnobookstoread,shethoughtitwas____6____.Sheaskedhermother,“Whyisthat?”“That’sprobablybecausetheyarenotableto____7____books.Booksaretooexpensiveforthem,”saidhermother.Soshedecidedtochangeit.Withhermother’shelp,Maria____8____anorganizationtocollectandsendbookstochildreninneed.Atthebeginning,Mariasetthegoal(目標(biāo))for____9____—tocollectandsend1,000,000booksin10years.Itdidn’ttakelongto_____10_____thatgoal.Sofar,shehascollectedover2,400,000millionbooksand_____11_____themtomanycountries.Shesaid,“_____12_____Ibeganmywork,Ihavelearnedthatmillionsofkidshavenobooks.SoIjustcan’tstopmy____13____,evenafterreachingmygoal.”She_____14_____setanewgoaltosendbookstokidsineverystateintheUSandeverycountryintheworld.Shedreamedthateverychildrenintheworldcould_____15_____knowledgefrombooks.1.A.classical B.wise C.ugly D.terrible2.A.held B.allowed C.separated D.taken3.A.So B.Otherwise C.However D.Yet4.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years5.A.on B.in C.at D.with6.A.impossible B.equal C.rich D.basic7.A.reuse B.limit C.pay D.afford8.A.gaveup B.tidiedup C.putup D.setup9.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.yourself10.A.click B.form C.achieve D.cause11.A.trained B.sent C.produced D.printed12.A.But B.When C.Since D.As13.A.step B.medicine C.subject D.resource14.A.mostly B.recently C.carelessly D.especially15.A.support B.publish C.receive D.gain六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案，語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在問(wèn)題下面的橫線上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(價(jià)值觀).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)以“TheFoodILikeBest”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：1.Whatfooddoyoulikebest?2.Whydoyoulikeit?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們能為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)做些什么？——我們可以發(fā)傳單為有需要的人籌集資金。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putout熄滅；handout分發(fā)；findout找出；cutout刪去。根據(jù)句意可知這里指“分發(fā)傳單”，用短語(yǔ)handout，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，怎么了？——我牙疼。我必須去看牙醫(yī)。考查名詞辨析。fever發(fā)燒；headache頭疼；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃疼。根據(jù)“Ihavetoseeadentist”可知，去看牙醫(yī)是因?yàn)檠捞郏蔬xC。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以選一個(gè)暑期課程嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己安排暑假了。考查詞義辨析。oldenough年齡足夠大；youngenough足夠年輕；tooold太老；tooyoung太年輕。根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”和“tomanageyourownsummerholiday”可知，孩子的年齡足夠大了，可以自己安排暑假了。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩姆，我認(rèn)為你需要有一個(gè)B計(jì)劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的。——好的。沒(méi)人可以確定未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。考查諺語(yǔ)。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知，此句表達(dá)要做兩手準(zhǔn)備，不能把所有雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：來(lái)自太陽(yáng)和風(fēng)的能量非常便宜，并且它也不會(huì)用盡。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)釋義，A出來(lái)，出版；B撲滅；C實(shí)施；D用完，用盡。根據(jù)前句“太陽(yáng)和風(fēng)的能量”都是可再生資源，都是用不完的。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我以前從未去過(guò)水上公園。——我也沒(méi)有。考查倒裝句。由never可知，此處表示否定情況同樣適用于第二人，故應(yīng)用“neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人也不/沒(méi)有”。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！自2017年安雄新區(qū)成立以來(lái)，六年過(guò)去了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Sixyears…sincetheXionganNewAreawassetupin2017.”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成為“have/hasdone”。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，埃文很了解湯姆嗎？——不，盡管他們都是我的朋友，但我從來(lái)沒(méi)有對(duì)他們每個(gè)人做過(guò)適當(dāng)?shù)慕榻B。考查名詞辨析。instruction用法說(shuō)明；conclusion結(jié)論；introduction介紹；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Ihavenevergivenaproper…toeachofthem”可知，這里指沒(méi)有對(duì)他們做過(guò)適當(dāng)?shù)慕榻B，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅自2009年開(kāi)辦學(xué)校以來(lái)，已將近2000名女生送到全國(guó)各地的高校。考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在之后；until直到；since自從。句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)用since。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我有幾本英語(yǔ)詞典。桌子上的那個(gè)是最有用的。它是我心中的第一。考查形容詞最高級(jí)。much很；themost最多的；alittle一點(diǎn)；more更多。根據(jù)“IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.”及“Thatoneonthedesk”可知，這里用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thousands【解析】【詳解】句意：自去年向公眾開(kāi)放以來(lái)，已有成千上萬(wàn)的人參觀了周遙昆蟲(chóng)博物館。“千”thousand，結(jié)合“of”可知用thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬(wàn)的”，句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Thousands。12、lent【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)忘記帶錢(qián)了，所以我借給他一些來(lái)支付午餐的費(fèi)用。lend“借”，動(dòng)詞。lendsb.sth.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“借給某人某物”。根據(jù)“...forgotto...”可知，此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，lend的過(guò)去式為lent。故填lent。13、Doyoulikereading【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句形式，分析所給的單詞，do助動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě)；you作主語(yǔ)；like作謂語(yǔ)；reading作賓語(yǔ)。故填Doyoulikereading“你喜歡讀書(shū)嗎”。14、(d)oor【解析】【詳解】句意：她打開(kāi)門(mén)，讓我們進(jìn)入她家。根據(jù)“l(fā)etusintoherhome.”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是她打開(kāi)門(mén)，door意為“門(mén)”，這里用單數(shù)。故填(d)oor。15、willbecut【解析】【詳解】句意：如果未來(lái)需要更多的紙，那么更多的樹(shù)就會(huì)被砍伐。主語(yǔ)“Moretrees”與動(dòng)詞cut之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone，cut的過(guò)去分詞cut。故填willbecut。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，主要討論將要舉辦班級(jí)聚會(huì)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語(yǔ)“Sure,Andy.”可知，A想舉辦一場(chǎng)班級(jí)聚會(huì)，想要請(qǐng)求B幫忙，選項(xiàng)B“你能幫我嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會(huì)的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我們今天下課后舉行吧。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語(yǔ)“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知，空處B不贊成明天舉行，選項(xiàng)A“明天下午有一場(chǎng)考試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語(yǔ)“No...”可知，空處B不贊成在聚會(huì)上看錄像，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該看錄像。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問(wèn)問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)E“你能為我們準(zhǔn)備一些食物嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四本書(shū)的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincott”可知，如果是Rachael的粉絲，可以選擇《FiveFeetApart》這本書(shū)，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife”可知，《Hey,Kiddo》這本書(shū)主要介紹了作者的童年生活，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“BESTBOOKSFORTEENSOF2021”可知，本文是來(lái)自亞馬遜上的暢銷書(shū)部分，故選D。18、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文給我們講一個(gè)來(lái)自中國(guó)的年輕救援者的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJune2022,LushanCountyexperiencedanotherstrongearthquake.”可知，蘆山縣再次發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震讓曾強(qiáng)飛想要成為一名救援者。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJune2022,LushanCountyexperiencedanotherstrongearthquake.Zengreturnedtohishometownquicklyasarescuerandpulledmanypeopleoutofdanger.”可知，曾強(qiáng)飛是2022年6月參加瀘定縣的救援工作的。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“OnFebruary6,2023,bigearthquakeshitsomepartsofTürkiye.”以及“Withtheirrescueskills,ZengandhisteammatesinTürkiyesearchedover170buildingsandrescuedninepeople.”可知，第4段和第5段主要講曾在國(guó)外的救援工作。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2021,ZengjoinedRamunion,aChineserescueteam,andreceivedspecialtraining.”可知，曾在2021年接受了培訓(xùn)，掌握了很多救援技能。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theexperiencehasledtheyoungboytohisfuturework—doinghisbesttohelppeopleindanger.Andyearslater,Zengisalsoaherotomany.”可知，本文給我們講一個(gè)來(lái)自中國(guó)的年輕救援者的故事。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)人的旅游趨勢(shì)以及喜歡短途旅行。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles字面上意思是“讀一萬(wàn)本書(shū)并且走一萬(wàn)里路”，也就是“讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)，行萬(wàn)里路”。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Destinations(目的地)likeYunnan,HainanandShanghaiweretheirtopthreechoices.”可知，前三大選擇是云南、海南和上海，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinahas55UNESCOWorldHeritageSites(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)),aswellascountlessnaturalwonders.”可知，中國(guó)有55處聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinesetravelerswanttofeelsafeandvirus-freealongthejourney.Theywanttomakesurethatthehotelsandtherestaurantstheychooseareproperlysanitized(消毒的).”可知，在旅途中，中國(guó)游客希望感到安全或沒(méi)有病毒。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。整篇文章都是在圍繞旅行敘述，所以可以在報(bào)紙的旅游部分看到。故選D。20、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“buttheywereusuallyhumansizedorsmaller”可知but后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，事實(shí)與人類認(rèn)為的相反，恐龍和人類一樣大或更小，由此推出人類可能認(rèn)為恐龍很巨大，massive與huge意思相近。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua.”可知最小的恐龍比吉娃娃還要輕。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.”可知恐龍過(guò)去無(wú)處不在。故選B。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.”及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)，用“Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.C6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了明尼蘇達(dá)州明尼阿波利斯市的青少年瑪麗亞·凱勒在母親的幫助下，瑪麗亞成立了一個(gè)組織，為有需要的孩子收集和寄送書(shū)籍的故事。【1題詳解】句意：它們使人強(qiáng)壯和聰明。classical古典的；wise明智的；ugly丑陋的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Bookshavemagicalpower.”可知書(shū)有神奇的力量，可以使人強(qiáng)壯和明智。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在書(shū)頁(yè)之間，讀者可以被帶到任何想象得到的地方，變成任何人。held舉行；allowed允許；separated分開(kāi)；taken帶走。根據(jù)“anywhereimaginable(可想象的)”可知當(dāng)讀書(shū)時(shí)，讀者可以被帶到任何想象得到的地方，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：然而，世界上許多孩子沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)讀書(shū)。So所以；Otherwise否則；However然而；Yet還。根據(jù)空處前句和后句可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用however，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：幾年來(lái)，來(lái)自明尼蘇達(dá)州明尼阿波利斯市青少年瑪麗亞·凱勒一直在努力改變這種狀況。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根據(jù)“MariaKeller,ateenagerfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeentryingtochangethat.”以及下文介紹可知，這樣的努力狀況已經(jīng)持續(xù)幾年了，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：從八歲起，瑪麗亞就愛(ài)上了閱讀。on在……上；in在……里；at在；with和。attheageof“在……歲時(shí)”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的同學(xué)沒(méi)有書(shū)可讀時(shí)，她認(rèn)為這是不可能的。impossible不可能的；equal平等的；rich富裕的；basic基本的。根據(jù)“Whyisthat”可知她認(rèn)為讀書(shū)很簡(jiǎn)單，但是她的同學(xué)沒(méi)有書(shū)可讀，所以她認(rèn)為這種情況是不可能的，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：那可能是因?yàn)樗麄冑I(mǎi)不起書(shū)。reuse重新使用；limit限制；pay支付；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起。根據(jù)“Booksaretooexpensiveforthem”可知書(shū)很貴，所以他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：在母親的幫助下，瑪麗亞成立了一個(gè)組織，為有需要的孩子收集和寄送書(shū)籍。gaveup放棄；tidiedup整理；putup張貼；setup建立。根據(jù)“organization”可知是指建立一個(gè)組織，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：起初，瑪麗亞為自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)目標(biāo)——在10年內(nèi)收集并寄送100萬(wàn)本書(shū)。herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Mariasetthegoal(目標(biāo))for”可知瑪利亞為自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)目標(biāo)，應(yīng)用herself。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)沒(méi)花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。click點(diǎn)擊；form形成；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)；cause導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“goal”可知此處是指實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：到目前為止，她已經(jīng)收集了40多萬(wàn)本書(shū)，并將它們送往許多國(guó)家。trained訓(xùn)練；sent發(fā)送；produced生產(chǎn)；printed打印。根據(jù)上文“collectandsend1,000,000booksin10years.”可知是指把書(shū)送往許多國(guó)家。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：自從我開(kāi)始工作以來(lái)，我了解到數(shù)百萬(wàn)的孩子沒(méi)有書(shū)。But但是；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Since自從；As因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Ihavelearned”可知主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：所以即使達(dá)到了目標(biāo)，我也不能停下腳步。step步伐；medicine藥物；sub