PAGEPAGE272025屆高三英語下學期模擬試題9（含解析）（滿分：120分，時間：100分鐘）第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A[2024·石家莊一模]LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomAweekendofindiemusictakingoverLeedsforonedayinMay,Metronomy,SundaraKarmaandTomGrennanwillheadline,butthere'safocusonthecity'snewerbands,withthefestivalaimingtobringnewartistsintothespotlight.Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity,withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.Andtogotothisfestival,youneedtobeover14yearsold.Time：4May,2024MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmostahundredmilesnorthoftheArcticCircle,Sodankyl?iswhereFinnishfilmdirectorbrothersAkiandMikaKaurism?kirockupeverysummerfortheirMidnightSunFilmFestival,afivedayandnightcelebrationofnewcinema.Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandboxofficeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.Time：12－16June,2024FujiRockFestival,JapanThefirsteverFujiRockFestivalwasheldatthebottomofMountFujibackin1997andhasbroughtinmusicandrockfansfromallovertheworld.ThefestivalisnowheldintheNaebaSkiResortandiscelebratingits23thanniversarythisyear.Theartistswhoperformaren'tallrockers.Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.Weofferfacilitiesforchildren,buttheycan'tbeleftunaccompanied.Time：26－28July,2024TheWhiteNightsFestival，St.Petersburg,RussiaTheWhiteNightsFestivalisheldatthecity'sfamousMariinskyTheatreandshowssomeoftheworld'sbestoperaandballet.It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.Time：11May－31July,20241．Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A．LiveatLeedsFestival. B．MidnightSunFilmFestival.C．FujiRockFestival. D．TheWhiteNightsFestival.2．Wherewillyouenjoya24hourmovieactivity?A．InLeeds,UnitedKingdom. B．InSodankyl?，Finland.C．IntheNaebaSkiResort,Japan. D．InSt.Petersburg,Russia.3．WhatdoLiveatLeedsFestivalandFujiRockFestivalhaveincommon?A．Theyareofthesamemusicstyle. B．Theyfocusonnewartists.C．Theyrequireentrancewristbands. D．Theyhaveagelimits.B[2024·安徽省百所重點中學三模]I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear.IgotinvolvedbecauseIwaslookingforsomethingtovolunteerforafterIretiredfromwork.IthoughtbeingaMacmillanCancerInformationandSupportVolunteermightbeagoodwaytodothatbyusingsomeoftheskillsIlearnedatwork.Atonetime,IfeltImadearealdifferencewhenaladycameintousetheservice.Shewasveryupset,butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner.Shehadlotsofthingsonhermind.We,togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt.Weknewwecouldarrangesomething,sowediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily.Shewasrelievedthatwecouldgetsomethingarrangedforherandlikedthefactthatwemanagedtogettheballrollingduringhervisit.Thegoodthingabouthavingtheservicesinthelibraryisthattheenvironmentisnonclinicalandthereforemorerelaxingthanthehospitalordoctor'ssurgery.Theteaminthelibraryarenotmedicallytrained.Thatmeanswedonotusebigwordsormedicaltermsveryoften.It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解決)forpeoplewhocomein.It'sgoodtohavetheteamattheotherendofthephonewheneverwegetsomethingunusual.Itisapleasuretobeabletohelpasavolunteer.4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Heisaretireddoctor. B．Heisvolunteeringinahospital.C．Heisacounselorincancer. D．Hehasfoughtagainstcancerbefore.5．Whydidtheladyfeelupset?A．Becauseshewasaffectedbycancer. B．Becauseherhusbandsufferedfromcancer.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtotreatcancer. D．Becauseshehadapoorrelationwithherhusband.6．Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?A．Theydowellinteamwork. B．Theyreceivemedicaltraining.C．Theyallusedtobehelped. D．Theyoftenmeetunusualthings.7．Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A．Tocallonreaderstodovoluntarywork. B．Toshowushowtohelpthoseintrouble.C．Tosharehisexperiencesasavolunteer. D．Toteachushowtotakecareofcancerpatients.C[2024·石家莊市質量檢測]Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfourleggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslike“sit”，“stay”or“treat”.However,researchershavealwayswonderedwhetherdogsreallyunderstandhumanspeechoriftheyrelyonotherinformationtogetthemeaning.Forexample,doestheword“fetch”formapictureofastickorballinthedog'smind,ordoesthedogbringbacktheobjectbasedontheowner'svoiceorgesture?AnewstudybyscientistsatAtlanta'sEmoryUniversityseemstoindicatethat“man'sbestfriend”doesindeedknowwhattheownerissaying.Theresearchersbeganbyaskingtheownersoftwelvedogsofvariouskindstotraintheirpetstoidentifytwotoysofdifferentmaterials,suchasatoyanimalandaball.Oncethedogshadmasteredthetask,theytookturnsinsideaspecialscanner.Theownersthentestedtheirdog'slanguageskillbyfirstcallingoutthenamesofthetoystheyhadbeentrainedtorecognizeandthensayingmeaninglesswordssuchas“bobbu”and“bodmick”whileholdinguprandomobjectsthedogshadn'tseenbefore.Thescanssuggestedthatthepartsofthedogs'brainsresponsibleforprocessingsoundsshoweddifferentbrainpatternswhentheyheardwordstheywerefamiliarwith,comparedwiththeonestheyhadneverheardbefore.Whilethatwasnotenoughtoprovethatthedogswerepicturingtheirtoyswhentheyheardtheword,itdidindicatesomesortofrecognition.Theresearchersbelievethisisanimportantstepinunderstandinghowdogsprocesslanguage.Somethingevenmoreinterestingwasthatthedog'sbrainsshowedahigherlevelofneural(神經的)activityatthesoundofunknownwords.Thisistheexactoppositeofwhathappensinhumanbrains,whichgetmoreactiveatthesoundoffamiliarwords.Theresearcherssaythedogsmaybecomecheerfulatthesoundofnewwordstotrytounderstandtheminthehopeofdelightingtheirmasters.“Dogswanttopleasetheirowners,andperhapsalsowanttoreceivepraiseorfood，”saysEmoryneuroscientistGregoryBerns,seniorauthorofthestudy.However,thoughyourpetmayunderstandhumanspeech,thescientistsrecommendusingvisualsignalsandsmellfortraining.“Whenpeoplewanttoteachtheirdogatrick,theyoftenusespokencommandsbecausethat'swhatwehumansprefer，”Prichardsays.“Fromthedog'sview,however,avisualcommandmightbemoreeffective,helpingthedoglearnthetrickfaster.”8．What'sthepurposeofthenewstudy?A．Toconvincedogownerstounderstandtheirdogs.B．Toadvisedogownerstotreattheirdogskindly.C．Toprovedogsfollowowners'orderbylistening.D．Totestouthowdogsgetinformationfromowners.9．WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A．Informtheresultoftheresearch.B．Statetheprocessoftheresearch.C．Stresstheimportanceoftheresearch.D．Introducethesubjectsoftheresearch.10．Howdohumanbrainsanddogbrainsreacttowords?A．Humanbrainsbecomeactiveinunfamiliarwords.B．Dogbrainsbecomedelightedatunfamiliarwords.C．Humanbrainsarenotsensitivetofamiliarwords.D．Dogbrainsshownoresponsetofamiliarwords.11．Whatdoscientistsadvisetheownerstodoindogtraining?A．Givedogsoralcommands. B．Teachdogsnewtricks.C．Involvesightandsmell. D．Encouragefasterlearning.D[2024·山西八校第一次聯考]Ifyou'reanythinglikemostworkingAmericans,youprobablymakeabeelineforthecoffeemachineassoonasyouwakeupinthemorning.Infact,over85percentofAmericansconsumecaffeine(咖啡因)regularly－andcoffeeisthepreferredmedium.AsfortheperfecttimeforyourJoe?There'sa“sweetspot”thatcouldmaximizeyourcaffeinekick,andsurprisinglyenough,it'snotthefirstthinginthemorning.Althoughhavingyourcoffeerightawaymaycauseyoutothinkquicklyinthemorning,thatfeelingquicklycrashesjustafewhourslater.“Definitelylimitcoffeewhenyoufirstwakeup”，LauraCipullo,registereddietitianandauthorofWomen'sHealthBodyClockDiet,toldCNBC.Togetthemostbenefit,expertsrecommenddrinkingyourcoffeeinthemidmorningorearlyafternoon,instead.Gettingcaffeineaboutthreetofourhoursafteryougetoutofbedwilldothetrick,too.Why?Atthosetimesintheday,yourbodyislowoncortisol(皮質醇)－thestresshormonethatmakesyouthinkquickly－anddesperatelyneedsagoodpickmeup.Ofcourse,ifyoucan'tfunctionwithoutyourmorningcoffee,thenbyallmeans,continuedrinking!Noteveryoneagreeswiththemidmorningtheory,anyway.RegistereddietitiannutritionistMelanieDellingesbelieveswhenyouconsumecaffeineisnotintheleastimportant;it'showmuchcaffeineyouconsumethatmattersthemost.Sherecommendslimitingyourintaketotwotofourcupsaday.Regardlessofwhenyoudecidetodrinkyourcoffee,trytoavoiddrinkingcoffeeafter2or3intheafternoon.Researchshowsthatcaffeinecandisturbyoursleepuptosixhoursafteryouconsumeit.12．Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlined“Joe”inparagraph1?A．routine B．company C．breakfast D．coffee13．Whendoestheauthorsuggestdrinkingcoffee?A．Lateintheevening. B．3to4hoursaftergettingup.C．Earlyinthemorning. D．2or3hourslateraftergettingup.14．WhatdoesMelanieDellingesregardasthemostimportant?A．Theamountofcaffeineintake. B．Thetimetoconsumecaffeine.C．Thewayonetakesincaffeine. D．Themidmorningtheoryoncoffee.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．Howmuchcoffeetodrink B．WhyweoughttodrinkcoffeeC．Don'tdrinkcoffeeinthemorning D．Thebesttimetodrinkcoffee其次節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。[2024·重慶市七校聯考]Itisknowntousallthatthinkingisagoodthing.However,somepeopledon'tdoitenough,whilesomepeopleoverthinkeverything.Ifyou'reanoverthinker,itcanbeexhaustingrunningthroughallthepossibilitiesofeverything.It'snotgoodthatthewhatifsrunyourlifeandyouaretrapped.__16__Herearesomesignsthatyouareanoverthinker,evenifyoudon'tfeelyouare.1.__17__Whydidn'tthegirllookatme?AndwhydidPeterlookawaysofast?Whatdoesitallmean？！Whenyou'reanoverthinker,youtendtofindmeaningintheworldaroundyou.It'shelpfultoremindyourselfthatthingsmeanthemeaningyougivethem.2.Youthinkmorethanyoudo.Sometimesyouthinksomuchthatyoudon'tendupdoinganything.Youweighthechoices,decidewhichisthebest,andcompareitwithanewchoice.Youendupdoingnothing.__18__3.Youfinditdifficulttoletthingsgo.Whenyou'veinvestedalotoftimeandenergyintosomething,itcanbehardtoletitgowhenitisn'tworking.__19__Themoreyouthinkaboutsomething,themoreitcaneatawayatyou.4.Youwanttogeteverythingright.Youmightbeaperfectionist.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Butwhenyoudon'tgeteverythingright,youseriouslyblameyourself.Byrecognizingthatthiscanbeastrengthaswellasaweakness,youshouldknowthatyousimplycan'tgeteverythingright,despiteyourbestefforts.__20__Remindyourselfthatyoucanbalanceyourlevelofoverthinkingwithmoredoing.Youcaneventeachsomeoneelsewhounderthinks!A．Youmaycontinuethinkingaboutitevenwhenyoubelieveyouhavealreadyletitgo.B．Youassumethatothersknowwhatyou'rethinkingabout.C．Rememberthat,insteadofjustthinking,it'sequallyimportanttoact.D．You'reproudoftheactthatyou'realwaysthinking.E．Youlookformeaningineverything.F．It'sevenworsewhenyou'reunawarethatyouarejustlikethis.G．Cananyoftheabovesignsbefoundonyou?其次部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myfather'sillnesshadbeendiagnosed(診斷)asoneoftheworstcancers.Thedoctors__21__thathehadonlythreetosixmonthstolive.Theotherday,whenmyfatherwassittingupinbed,I__22__himandsaid,“Dad,Ifeel__23__sorryforwhathashappenedtoyou.YouneverknowhowmuchIreallyloveyou.”Ileanedovertogivehimahug,__24__hebecametense.“Comeon,Dad，”Isaid.Iknewshowing__25__wasnotourusualwayofrelation.IaskedhimtositupsomemoreandItriedagain.Thistime,however,hewas__26__moretense.IwasalittleimpatientandIcouldfeeltheoldresentment(不滿)startingto__27__.Foryearsourgreetinghadbeenacoldandformalhandshakethatsaid,“Hello,howareyou？”MyfatherhadalwaysbeenveryGermanic.Inhischildhood,hisparentsmusthavetaughthimhowto__28__hisfeelingsinordertobea__29__.Lettinggoofmylongheld__30__toblamehimforourdistance,Iwasactuallylookingforwardtothe__31__ofgivinghimmorelove.Isaidagain,“Comeon,Dad,putyourarmsaroundme.”Iagainleanedupclosetohimatthe__32__ofthebedwithhisarmsaroundme.__33__happened.Foraninstant,afeelingof“I__34__you”filledmyheart.Now,bothheandIwaitedforthatmomentary__35__tohappenagain.21．A.advised B．apologized C．urged D．concluded22．A.supported B．encouraged C．approached D．reminded23．A.widely B．deeply C．mainly D．mostly24．A.then B．so C．and D．but25．A.affection B．responsibility C．generosity D．excitement26．A.almost B．hardly C．even D．quite27．A.pickup B．buildup C．keepup D．giveup28．A.shutoff B．putoff C．takeoff D．getoff29．A.teacher B．son C．father D．man30．A.ability B．desire C．experience D．plan31．A.difficulty B．adventure C．challenge D．memory32．A.end B．middle C．bottom D．edge33．A.Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything34．A.miss B．love C．hate D．oppose35．A.kindness B．goodness C．closeness D．happiness其次節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。[2024·遼寧五校協作體高三上學期聯考]Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments(茶點).Itsfunctionvarieswidely36.________(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace37.________peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.It38.________(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople'sleisurelives.Chineseteahousesenjoyalongstandinghistory.Theydevelopedfromtea39.________(stand)intheWesternJindynasty,tookshapeintheTangdynasty,developed40.________(gradual)intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesandbecameboominginmoderntimes.IntheSongdynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages,41.________aratecomparablewiththatofrestaurants.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouseswithpaintingsofcelebritiesandrareandpreciousplants42.________(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyondthatofrestaurants,gainingmore43.________(popular)andbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation(文化移入)ofwesterncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon44.________newlook.Afterreformandopeningup,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyand45.________(evidence)improvementofpeople'slivingstandards,teahousesfloweredinChina.第三部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假如你是學生會主席李華，發覺部分同學因忙于學習而影響了健康。為此，你確定向全校同學發出以“管理自己的健康”為主題的倡議，內容要點包括：1．提出問題；2．“管理自己的健康”的意義及倡議。留意：1.詞數80左右；2．可以適當增加細微環節，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，依據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。Jerrywasthekindofguyyoulovetohate.Hewasalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshadsomethingpositivetosay.Whensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoing,hewouldreply,“IfIwereanybetter,Iwouldbetwins！”Hewasauniquemanagerbecausehehadseveralwaiterswhohadfollowedhimaroundfromrestauranttorestaurant.ThereasonthewaitersfollowedJerrywasbecauseofhisattitude.Hewasanaturalmotivator.Ifanemployeewashavingabadday,Jerrywasthere,tellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation.Seeingthisreallymademecurious,soonedayIcalledonJerryandaskedhim,“Idon'tgetit!Youcan'tbeapositivepersonallofthetime.Howdoyoudoit？”Jerryreplied，“EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself,‘Jerry,youhavetwochoicestoday.Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabadmood.’Ichoosetobeinagoodmood.Eachtimesomethingbadhappens,IcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromit.Ichoosetolearnfromit.Everytimesomeonecomestome,complaining,IcanchoosetoaccepthisorhercomplaintorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife.Ichoosethepositivesideoflife.”“Yeah,butanywayit'snotthateasy，”Iargued.“Yesitis，”Jerrysaid.“Lifeisallaboutchoices.Whenyoucutawayallthejunk,everysituationisachoice.Youchoosehowyoureacttosituations.Youchoosehowpeoplewillaffectyourmood.Youchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmood.Thebottomline:It'syourchoicehowyoulivelife.”IreflectedonwhatJerrysaid.Soonthereafter,Ilefttherestaurantindustrytostartmyownbusiness.Althoughwedon'tmeetoftensincethen,westillkeepintouch.Oneday,IwassuddenlytoldthatJerrywassenttohospital.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterhearinghisstoryabouttherobbery,Iwasquitesurprisedhowhecouldstillremainsooptimistic.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年高考英語沖刺全真模擬卷【新高考】（九）（滿分：120分，時間：100分鐘）第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A[2024·石家莊一模]LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomAweekendofindiemusictakingoverLeedsforonedayinMay,Metronomy,SundaraKarmaandTomGrennanwillheadline,butthere'safocusonthecity'snewerbands,withthefestivalaimingtobringnewartistsintothespotlight.Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity,withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.Andtogotothisfestival,youneedtobeover14yearsold.Time：4May,2024MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmostahundredmilesnorthoftheArcticCircle,Sodankyl?iswhereFinnishfilmdirectorbrothersAkiandMikaKaurism?kirockupeverysummerfortheirMidnightSunFilmFestival,afivedayandnightcelebrationofnewcinema.Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandboxofficeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.Time：12－16June,2024FujiRockFestival,JapanThefirsteverFujiRockFestivalwasheldatthebottomofMountFujibackin1997andhasbroughtinmusicandrockfansfromallovertheworld.ThefestivalisnowheldintheNaebaSkiResortandiscelebratingits23thanniversarythisyear.Theartistswhoperformaren'tallrockers.Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.Weofferfacilitiesforchildren,buttheycan'tbeleftunaccompanied.Time：26－28July,2024TheWhiteNightsFestival，St.Petersburg,RussiaTheWhiteNightsFestivalisheldatthecity'sfamousMariinskyTheatreandshowssomeoftheworld'sbestoperaandballet.It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.Time：11May－31July,20241．Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A．LiveatLeedsFestival. B．MidnightSunFilmFestival.C．FujiRockFestival. D．TheWhiteNightsFestival.2．Wherewillyouenjoya24hourmovieactivity?A．InLeeds,UnitedKingdom. B．InSodankyl?，Finland.C．IntheNaebaSkiResort,Japan. D．InSt.Petersburg,Russia.3．WhatdoLiveatLeedsFestivalandFujiRockFestivalhaveincommon?A．Theyareofthesamemusicstyle. B．Theyfocusonnewartists.C．Theyrequireentrancewristbands. D．Theyhaveagelimits.體裁：說明文題材：節日主題：藝術類節日【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了四個藝術類節日，包括英國的LiveatLeeds音樂節，芬蘭的午夜太陽電影節，日本的富士搖滾音樂節以及俄羅斯的白色夜晚節。 【熟詞生義】headline常用義：n.(報紙的)大字標題例句：Theyranthestoryundertheheadline“Homeatlast！”．報紙刊登這個報道的大標題為“最終回家了！”。本句義：v.是(音樂會或演出的)主角例句：TheconcertistobeheadlinedbyEltonJohn.音樂會的主角將是埃爾頓·約翰。【難句分析】It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.分析：該句為復合句。句中because引導緣由狀語從句；when引導定語從句，先行詞為themagicalsummerperiod，when在從句中作時間狀語。譯文：這是參觀圣彼得堡的最佳時間，因為該節日是在奇異的夏季實行的，這段時間里幾乎全天24小時有陽光。1．D考查細微環節理解。依據題干關鍵詞“laststhelongesttime”定位至四個節日介紹的時間，由“Time：4May,2024”“Time：12－16June,2024”“Time：26－28July,2024”“Time：11May－31July,2024”可知，持續時間最長的是俄羅斯圣彼得堡的白色夜晚節，從五月十一日持續到七月三十一日，故D項正確。2．B考查細微環節理解。依據MidnightSunFilmFestival,Finland部分中的“Amixofsilentfilms...arescreenedaroundtheclock”，并結合該部分其他內容可知，在芬蘭的Sodankyl?這個地方你能享受一個24小時的電影活動，故B項正確。3．C考查細微環節理解。依據LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdom部分中的“Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity，withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces”可知，英國的LiveatLeeds音樂節入場須要帶上腕帶；依據FujiRockFestival，Japan部分中的“Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance”可知，參與富士搖滾音樂節要在入口處檢查腕帶。據此可知，這兩個節日的共同之處是觀眾須要帶上腕帶進場，故C項正確。B[2024·安徽省百所重點中學三模]I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear.IgotinvolvedbecauseIwaslookingforsomethingtovolunteerforafterIretiredfromwork.IthoughtbeingaMacmillanCancerInformationandSupportVolunteermightbeagoodwaytodothatbyusingsomeoftheskillsIlearnedatwork.Atonetime,IfeltImadearealdifferencewhenaladycameintousetheservice.Shewasveryupset,butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner.Shehadlotsofthingsonhermind.We,togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt.Weknewwecouldarrangesomething,sowediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily.Shewasrelievedthatwecouldgetsomethingarrangedforherandlikedthefactthatwemanagedtogettheballrollingduringhervisit.Thegoodthingabouthavingtheservicesinthelibraryisthattheenvironmentisnonclinicalandthereforemorerelaxingthanthehospitalordoctor'ssurgery.Theteaminthelibraryarenotmedicallytrained.Thatmeanswedonotusebigwordsormedicaltermsveryoften.It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解決)forpeoplewhocomein.It'sgoodtohavetheteamattheotherendofthephonewheneverwegetsomethingunusual.Itisapleasuretobeabletohelpasavolunteer.4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Heisaretireddoctor. B．Heisvolunteeringinahospital.C．Heisacounselorincancer. D．Hehasfoughtagainstcancerbefore.5．Whydidtheladyfeelupset?A．Becauseshewasaffectedbycancer. B．Becauseherhusbandsufferedfromcancer.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtotreatcancer. D．Becauseshehadapoorrelationwithherhusband.6．Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?A．Theydowellinteamwork. B．Theyreceivemedicaltraining.C．Theyallusedtobehelped. D．Theyoftenmeetunusualthings.7．Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A．Tocallonreaderstodovoluntarywork. B．Toshowushowtohelpthoseintrouble.C．Tosharehisexperiencesasavolunteer. D．Toteachushowtotakecareofcancerpatients.體裁：夾敘夾議文題材：個人經驗主題：志愿者工作【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者在本文中記敘了自己作為一名志愿者的經驗。作者退休后，利用自己的技能去幫助那些須要幫助的人，并從中得到了歡樂。【短語積累】gettheballrolling起先某事，接著某事HewillgotoEuropenextweektogettheballrollingagainonpeacetalks.他下周將前往歐洲，起先重啟和談。4．A考查推理推斷。依據第一段的內容我們可以知道，作者現在已經退休，而且有醫學方面的技能；結合第三段的內容，我們可以推想，作者是一名退休醫生。【干擾項分析】依據第一段中的“I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear”和第三段中的“havingtheservicesinthelibrary”可知，他不是在醫院做志愿者，解除B項；依據其次段中的“we，togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt”可知，作者只是志愿者，不是顧問，解除C項；D項無中生有，也可以解除。5．B考查細微環節理解。依據其次段中的“Shewasveryupset，butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner”和“wediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily”我們可以知道，這位女士的丈夫得了癌癥。留意：此處的“partner”表示“配偶”。6．A考查推理推斷。依據最終一段的首句“It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解決)forpeoplewhocomein”我們可以知道，全部的志愿者都能很好地共同工作，彼此幫助，為來求助的人供應好的解決方案，由此推知，他們具有很強的團隊意識，擅長團隊合作。7．C考查寫作意圖。綜合全文的內容我們可以看出，本文主要講解并描述的是作者的志愿者經驗。因此，作者寫作的目的也就是要共享他作為志愿者的經驗。C[2024·石家莊市質量檢測]Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfourleggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslike“sit”，“stay”or“treat”.However,researchershavealwayswonderedwhetherdogsreallyunderstandhumanspeechoriftheyrelyonotherinformationtogetthemeaning.Forexample,doestheword“fetch”formapictureofastickorballinthedog'smind,ordoesthedogbringbacktheobjectbasedontheowner'svoiceorgesture?AnewstudybyscientistsatAtlanta'sEmoryUniversityseemstoindicatethat“man'sbestfriend”doesindeedknowwhattheownerissaying.Theresearchersbeganbyaskingtheowners