內蒙古巴彥淖爾市烏拉特前旗一中高三第三次測評新高考英語試卷及答案解析_第1頁
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內蒙古巴彥淖爾市烏拉特前旗一中高三第三次測評新高考英語試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—________?Youlookreallydown.—I’mtiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.A.Whybother B.SowhatC.What’sup D.Whynot2.HewasadmittedtoHarvardUniversity,________wasjustwhathisparentsexpected.A.who B.whichC.what D.where3.Havinglostsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoy________thepocketsofpeople’scoats.A.goingaround B.goingafterC.goingagainst D.goingthrough4.WolfWarrior2,_______directorWuJingalsostarredintheleadrole,isafirst-classproduction,evenbyHollywoodstandards.A.where B.whichC.whom D.as5.—________It’sonlyaninterview!—Onlyaninterview?Onlyaninterview?WhatifIpanic?WhatifIsayasillywordbyaccident?A.Welldone!B.Comeon!C.Howcome?D.Nodoubt!6.Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed.________,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall B.AsaresultC.Apartfromthat D.Asamatteroffact7.—Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.—______.Timecuresallwounds.A.Mypleasure B.Don’tmentionit C.Ican’tagreemore D.Nevermind8.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.which B.what C.whose D.that9.________themselvesinthecommunityservices,studentscangainexperienceforgrowth.A.Involved B.ToinvolveC.Havingbeeninvolved D.Involving10.,dear!Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.A.Hurryup B.LookupC.Cheerup D.Makeup11.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying B.aretoenjoy C.willenjoy D.willbeenjoying12.(2013·天津,9)Noone________bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need13.—HaveyouseenJiangWen’smovieLettheBulletsFlyrecently?—Yes.Iittwicelastweek,Athomeandinthetheatre.A.hadenjoyed B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.wasenjoying14.Theinfrastructureofacountryis________makeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricityandschools.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what15.Theinfluenceofthisbookmightnothavebeenreachingsofar,________forMr.William,whodaredtopublishit.A.ifhaditnotbeen B.isitnotbeing C.haditnotbeen D.itsonlyhavingbeen16.Takethemedicinerightaway!______ityesterday,youwouldbequiteallrightnow.A.Hadyoutaken B.WouldyoutakeC.Shouldyoutake D.Wereyoutotake17.________yourblog,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIread B.ShouldIreadC.HadIread D.IfIcouldhaveread18.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschoolandthereeversince.A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked19.Ipreferaschool______teachershavetoworkasateam,insteadoffightingagainsteachother.A.where B.that C.as D.when20.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.He_______escapeddrowning.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.hardly第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)ChristmaseventsinLosAngelesYouwon'tfindsnow-coveredtreesandbelow-zerotemperaturesinLA,buttherearestillplentyofChristmaseventsandholidayactivitiestogetyouinvolved.BeverlyHillsHolidayLightingCeremonyRodeoDrive,BeverlyHillsSundayDecember17,2017DuringChristmas,youcanseethetwinklinglightsanywherealongRodeoDrivebetweenSantaMonicaandWilshireBoulevards.Onweekendsthroughouttheholidayseason,youcanswingbythePaleyCentertomeetSantaorboardatrolleybuswithMrs.Claus.HollywoodChristmasParadeVariouslocationsinLASundayDecember17,2017Nowinits84thyear,theannualHollywoodChristmasParadewillfeaturefloats,balloons,bandsandHollywoodstarsastheyrideinaU-shapedroutethatbeginsatHollywoodandOrangeandendsupatSunsetandOrange.Reservedseatscanbepurchased,butfreesideseatingisalsoavailable.CulverCityDowntownHolidayTreeLightingCelebrationMusicCenter,DowntownMondayDecember18,2017DowntownCulverCitylightsuptheholidayseasonatTownSquare.Thecityopenstheswitchonitsrespectablegreentree:a22-footRockyMountainpinewithover7,500LEDlights.Stickaroundforhotcocoaandcookies,alongwithaspecialvisitfromSanta.Parkfreefortwohoursinthenearbyparkingspaces.AngelCityBandHolidayConcertandSing-AlongPomonaFridayDecember22,2017—SundayDecember24,2017HeadovertotheMethodistChurchtolistenandsingalongtoChristmasclassics.The160-memberAngelCityBand,famousforitsclassical,pop,worldandcontemporary,isputtingon“BringontheJoy”itsannualholidayconcert.Sojoininontheholidaytradition.1、WhereshouldyougotohaveabusridewithMrs.Claus?A.MethodistChurch,Pomona.B.TownSquare,CulverCity.C.RodeoDrive,BeverlyHills.D.HollywoodandOrange.2、WhatdoyouknowabouttheChristmastreeatTownSquare?A.It'sthetallestChristmastreeintheUS.B.It'scollectedfromRockyMountain.C.Itoffersfreedrinksandfoodtovisitors.D.IthasthemostChristmaslightsinthecity.3、IfyouareatravelerinLosAngeles,youcan.A.meetSantaandMrs.ClausthroughouttheweekB.reserveseatstoviewtheHollywoodChristmasparadeC.switchonthegreentreebyyourselfD.singanddancealongwiththeband22.(8分)NofashioneventattractstheworldquiteliketheVictoria’sSecretFashionShow.InNovember2017,morethan55modelsdescendeduponShanghaiforthelingerie(內衣)maker’sfirstshowinAsia.Victoria’sSecretcasteightChinesemodelsfortheshow,includingLiuWen,doublethenumberthatwalkedin2016.LiuWen,aChinesefashionmodel,startedhermodelinecareerin2005aftercompetingintherealityTVshowNewSilkRoadWorldModelContest.Althoughshedidnotwinthecompetition,Liusoonbeganworkingfull-timeasamodel,eventuallybecominganationalsuccessstoryafterworkingwithfashionmagazineslikeVogueandHarper’sBazaarthatarepopularinChina,In2007,shewassignedtotheMarilynagency,andhassincewalkedforBurberry.Givenchy,Chanel,TomFord,ProenzaSchoolerandTommyHilfiger.Liuwalkedarecord74showsinNewYork,London,MilanandParisfortheautumn/winter2009season,followedby70forspring/summer2010,makingherthesecondmost-bookedcatwalkmodelthatyear.Shehasalsoachieved15internationalVoguecoverstodate.In2009,LiubecamethefirstwomanofChineseorigintowalkintheVictoria’sSecretFashionShow.Liualsoparticipatedinthe2010—2012shows.ShereturnedtotheVictoria’sSecretrunwayagainin2016.Inthepast,Liuhassaidthataftermodelingshemightenjoyworkingasastylistor,weretheopportunitytoarise,asanactress-shefeelsthatmodelingandactinghavemuchincommon,butfornowsheenjoysmodelingandworkinginthefashionindustry.Shehasstatedthatsheknowsthat,asacareerchoice,workingasafashiondesignerorstylistwouldbe“veryhardwork”,butsheisnowmoreseriouslyconsideringbecomingastylistbecauseshewouldlike“toshareherfashionstyle-tomboyish,vintage,andcomfortable-withtheworld”.1、HowmanytimeshasLiuappearedinVictoria'sSecretFashionShow?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2、WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Liucreatedarecordof15internationalVoguecovers.B.Liuwalked70showsfortheautumn/winter2010season.C.LiureturnedtotheVictoria’sSecretFashionShowagainin2016.D.Liudidn'twintheNewSilkRoadWorldModelContestin2005.3、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiuWen?A.beautifulandpatientB.successfulandkindC.determinedandsmartD.hardworkingandambitious4、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inaposter.B.Inamagazine.C.Inafashionshow.D.Inabookreview.23.(8分)Weateonthegomorethaneverbefore.Herearethreehealthappsthatcanhelpyoubettermanageyourhealthwhenyoupursueyourdreams.DoctorsOnDemandDoctorsOnDemandenablesyoutovisitadoctorwithouteverleavingyourhome,helpingyouuseacomputer,tabletorsmartphonetohaveadoctorvideochatwithyou.Theservicewillhelpyoulocateandconnectyoutolicenseddoctors,psychologists,pediatricians(兒科醫生)andmore.FeescanbepaidwithHAS&FSA.Itcosts$40for15minuteswithadoctoror$50for20minuteswithapsychologist.Text4babyI’mabigfanofText4babyforafewreasons.Thefreeserviceforpregnantwomenandnewmomsworksbysendingtextmessagestoyoursmartphonethreetimesaweekwithinformationabouthowtohaveahealthypregnancyandbaby.Andthemessagesaretimedtothepregnantwoman’sduedateorthebaby’sdateofbirth,sendingtipsthatarerelevanttowhereamotherisinherpregnancyorwhereababyisinstagesofdevelopment.Tipsrangefrombreastfeedingtocarseatsafetytoremindersaboutexercise,nutritionandmore.Theservicecombinesinteractivetextmessages,anapp,videoandwebcontentinEnglishandSpanish.SignupbytextingBABYto511-411orbydownloadingtheapp.RISERISE,anappavailableoniPhone(comingtoAndroidin2016),pairsyouupwith(與綁定)aregistereddietitiantoimproveyourdietandreachhealthgoals.Yousharephotosofyourmealsandyourexerciseforthedaywithyourcoach,whothenlooksforareaswhereyoucanimproveandgivesadvice,helpsyousetgoalsandistheretopatyouonthebackvirtually(虛擬地)whenyouhitamilestone.What’salsogreatisthatyoucantextasmuchasyouwantwithyourdietitianandthereisnoneedtogointoanoffice.Feesforthisservicerangefrom$9permonthto$50amonth.Thereisafree7-daytrialsoyoucantryitoutforaweektoseeifit’sfitforyou.1、HowmuchwillyoupayifyouhaveavideochatwithyourpsychologistforanhourusingDoctorsOnDemand?A.$50.B.$80.C.$100.D.$150.2、Wecaninferthattheauthorisprobablya.A.famouspediatricianB.softwareengineerC.pregnantwomanornewmotherD.registereddietitian3、WhatdoyouknowaboutText4baby?A.ItisanappavailableonlyoniPhone.B.YoucansignupbytextingBABYto511-411.C.Peoplecan’tuseText4babyforfree.D.Textmessagesaresentinthreelanguages.24.(8分)Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,’Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’’’saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent-childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer,“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”1、Theunderlinedword6gulf,inPara.3mostprobablymeans.A.differenceB.distanceC.separationD.interest2、Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis.A.moreconfusionamongparentsB.lessrespectforparentsfromchildrenC.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents3、Bysaying“today’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side.”theauthormeansthattoday’sparents.A.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechangeB.cansetalimittothechangeC.failtotakethechangeseriouslyD.followthetrendofthechange4、Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwithB.comparetoday’sparent-childrelationshipwiththatinthepastC.suggestthewaystohandletheparent-childrelationshipD.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent-childrelationship25.(10分)ThemostpowerfulrockettoleaveEarthsincetheApollomissionslaunched(發射)fromFloridaonFebruary6.Whatwasthelaunchtryingtoachieve?TheFalcon(獵鷹)Heavytestflightwasmostlyaproof-of-concept,showingtheworlditispossibletosuccessfullyflyarocketwiththreere-usableboosters(助推器)beyondorbit.SpaceXbillionaireElonMusksaidthatthecompanyplannedtoaimtherocketsotheelectriccarreachedMars’(火星)orbitalpatharoundthesunaboutsixmonthsafterlaunch.Headdedthatthecarcouldpassclosetotheredplanetasitcrosseditsorbit,thoughheadmittedthiswas‘extremelyunlikely’.WhatdoesSpaceXgainfromtheflight?SpaceXwasbuiltaroundtheideathatreusablerocketscouldgreatlyreducethecostofcarryingcargo(貨物)intospaceforpayingcustomers,suchassatellitesorspacestationresupplies.ShowingthatthehugeFalconHeavyrocketactuallyworksisimportantifSpaceXplanstosellcargospaceonthecraftinfuture,withthecompanyplanningtochargecustomers$90millionperflight.HasSpaceXachieveditsgoals?MuskrepeatedlywarnedFalconHeavywouldlikelyexplodeonthelaunchstationasaresultofitshugepower.SpaceXhadslightlyovercookedoneoftherocket’sboosterburns,sendingthemaincapsuleoutofitsplannedtrack.Thecarwilllikelyendupfurtherintothesolarsystemthanintended,missingMars.Inshort,therocketmadeitbeyondEarth’sorbit—SpaceX’sprimarygoal—butmisseditstargetstore-landallthreeboostersandsendMusk’sTeslatoMars.Doesthatmatter?SpaceX’sfailuretore-landallthreeofitsboosterswillbeaconcernforpotentialcustomers.Despitethefaults,thelaunchhasstillbeenpraisedbyindustryexpertsasagame—changerbecauseofitspotentialtomotivatethecompanytotheveryforefrontofthemoderndayspacerace.Onceitironsouttheerrors,SpaceXwilloffercargoridesaboardthemostpowerfuloperationalrocketintheworld.1、WhydidSpaceXlaunchtheFalconHeavy—themostpowerfulrocket?A.Toflyarocketwiththreere-usableboostersbeyondorbit.B.Totestthefunctionofhiseclecticcar—Tesla.C.TosendtheelectriccartotheorbitalpathofMars.D.TohelpthegovernmenttoexploretheMars.2、Whateffectwillthereusablerocketsbring?A.Thecostofsatellitesorspacestationresupplieswillbereduced.B.Morecustomerscanaffordthespaceflightinthefuture.C.SpaceXwillgainlessprofitfromtheflight.D.Theywouldlikelycauseexplosion.3、WhatgoaldidSpaceXachieveinthelast?A.Itsentthemaincapsuleintoitsplannedtrack.B.Thecarendedupfurtherintothesolarsystemasintended.C.TherocketmadethecarbeyondEarth’sorbit.D.Itre-landedallthreeboostersandsentMusk’sTeslatoMars.4、HowwouldtheprofessionalsfeelaboutthefutureofSpaceX?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sambiguous.C.It’sdiscouraging.D.It’shopeful.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Iwascalledintotheprincipal'sofficebutIhadnoideawhatIhaddonewrong.WhenIarrived,mybrotherBrianwasthere.Hehadbeencrying.Briangrabbedmyhandandsaid,Amandahasbeeninacar1."Everyinchofmybodywent2asIrealizedwhathehadsaid.Mysisterwasinjured.Onequestionsoundedoverandoverinmyhead3couldthishavehappened?Eventhoughshewasonly17,Amandawasoneofthe4driversIknew.Ifeltshockedandterrified.MybrotherandIleftimmediately5thehospitalmysisterwasin.Whenwearrived,mysister'sfacewas6fromtheeyebrowsupandyoucouldseebloodeverywhere.Shewas7toseveralmachines.Mymomanddadstoodathersidecrying.Mysisterlooked8atmewithblood﹣filledeyes.Inhereyes,whereIexpectedtosee9,Isawstrength.Shesaidtome,"Iloveyou,Renee.Isuddenlyrealizedhow10ItellmysisterIloveher.Itriedto11her,butshewasn'tlisteninganymore,12somedoctorsweretakingherawaytothex﹣rayroom.AstheywheeledherawayIwantedtoscreamout,butIcouldnt.Icouldn'tmove,speakorevencry13shewasaroundthecomer.Thenthetearscame.Thougheveryonekepttellingmeshewouldbeallright,somethingmademe14.Everymomentthatpassedallowedthe15inmymindtogrowbigger.Finally,thedoctorwalkeddownthehallandstoodquietlyinfrontofus.Itwasthenthatthelong﹣awaited16came.Amandawasgoingtobeokay.MyheartleapedasIrealizedIstillhadasister.Shewouldneedalotofplasticsurgery(整容手術),butshewas17.Ayearlater,18mysisterandIquarrelsometimes,everytimeIseeherfaceandspotthelargescarthatstretchesacrossit,IremembertotellherthatI19her.IrememberwhenIalmostdidn'thavethe20totellheragainhowmuchIloveher.1、A.game B.travel C.accident D.shop2、A.frozen B.excited C.flexible D.relaxed3、A.when B.where C.why D.how4、A.youngest B.safest C.Hardest D.worst5、A.to B.at C.up D.for6、A.covered B.knocked C.operated D.hanged7、A.applied B.attached C.fastened D.related8、A.up B.down C.around D.upon9、A.belief B.love C.fear D.hope10、A.frequently B.much C.soon D.rarely11、A.answer B.refuse C.persuade D.hug12、A.while B.because C.though D.so13、A.unless B.since C.after D.until14、A.angry B.disappointed C.worried D.dissatisfied15、A.confidence B.doubt C.sympathy D.curiosity16、A.words B.note C.evidence D.sign17、A.ill B.afraid C.alone D.alive18、A.onlyif B.incase C.nowthat D.eventhough19、A.save B.help C.love D.forgive20、A.mood B.chance C.time D.courage第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)IwasluckyenoughtoattendthesixthUNEconomicandSocialCouncilYouthForum,1.washeldinNewYorkinJanuary.Attheopeningceremony,Iwassoimpressedaftermeetingmorethan500fellowyoungpeoplefromover200countriesandregions.IfeltthingsIusedtoworryabout,suchasmyexamsorperformanceatschool,weresosmall2.(compare)totheglobalproblemstheyweretryingtosolve.3.youngpeople,weshouldfocusmoreonmajorproblems,likepoverty,environmentalproblemsandhealthcarefacingallhumanbeings.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearPeter,Iammorethanhappytoknowyougotafirstprizeinthespeechcontest、I’mwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyou、Itisknowntoall,successlieinhardwork、Ithinkyoumusthavebeenpracticedalot、Andatthesametimeyoumusthavegainedmorevaluableskills、CouldyoupleasehelpmebuttellmewhatIshouldpayattentionwhenIspeakinpublic?Youknow,whenmadeaspeech,Ialwaysgetnervously、Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemeso

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