2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷_第1頁
2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷_第2頁
2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷_第3頁
2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷_第4頁
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2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷一、聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。對話和問題讀兩遍。1.(1分)A.B.C.2.(1分)A.B.C.3.(1分)A.At11:00.B.At11:07.C.At10:52.4.(1分)A.Walktwocrossingsandturnleft.B.It'snexttothebank.C.Walk100metersalongthestreet.5.(1分)A.Grass.B.Silver.C.Steel.二、聽第一遍短文,根據你所聽到的錄音內容將下列句子正確排序。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內容。6.(5分)A.didn'ttospendChristmasinhospitalB.enjoyedhimselfthereC.wasstillinhospitalD.spendNewYear'sDayoutsidethehospital.E.likesdrinkingverymuch.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、再聽錄音,根據錄音內容,選擇最佳答案。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內容。對話將再讀兩遍。11.WhydidMr.TunerspendChristmasDayinhospital?7.(5分)(1)A.Becausehelikedto.B.Becausehebrokehisleftleg.C.Becausehebrokehisrightleg.(2)HowdidhefeelonChristmasDay?A.Sad.B.Better.C.Angry.(3)Whendidhehaveagoodtime?A.OnChristmasEve.B.OnNewYear'sEve.C.OnNewYear'sDay.(4)Whathappenedtohimonhiswayhomethatnight?A.Hedranktoomuch.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Hefellandbrokehisleftleg.(5)WherewouldMrTunerspendNewYear'sDay?A.Outsidehospital.B.Inhospital.C.Athome.四、單項選擇。8.(1分)Theinstrumentis___________Europeaninvention.Itmakesourlifeconvenient.()A.a B.an C.the D./9.(1分)Thesevolunteershelpthestudents____________repairingthebikes.()A.with B.from C.by D.on10.(1分)Ihavelearnedalotof____________sinceIenteredthiscollege.IthinkI'mstronger.()A.presents B.secrets C.knowledge D.silver11.(1分)Thoughphotosare____________,theycandescribealotaboutourlives.()A.silent B.private C.local D.sudden12.(1分)Smartphonesare_____________usedinourdailylife.()A.directly B.widely C.politely D.exactly13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Sarah,I'dliketosharethelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma?﹣﹣﹣Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou___________it.()A.repeat B.warn C.avoid D.spread14.(1分)Youdon'tneedto______________allthewordswhilereading.()A.takeup B.endup C.lookup D.putup15.(1分)﹣Wewillhavea30﹣dayholidayafterexamination.﹣_______excitingnewsitis!()A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣________Frank________Davidhaspassedtheexam.﹣﹣﹣Yes,bothofthemstudyreallyhard.()A.Neither,nor B.Notonly,butalso C.Both,and D.Either,or17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Iwonder_________.﹣﹣﹣Yes,ofcourseitis.()A.whywewillvisitthismuseum B.whenwewillgettothemuseum C.whetherthemuseumisamazing D.whatwecanseeinthemuseum五、完形填空。(15分)Fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement.Butwehaven'tsolveditsincethen.WeavoidseeingeachotherunlesswehadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhen,we(18)spoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,whenIgothome,Itold(19)IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.It'sstrange,butjustmakingthat(20)seemedtoliftaheavystoneoffmychest.Iwasso(21)thatIcouldhardlysleepduringthenight.ThenextmorningIwenttoworkearly.At9:00inthemorning,Icalledmydadtoask(22)Icouldcomeoverafterwork.Heagreed.At5:30intheafternoonIwasatmyparents'houseringingthedoorbell,praying(企盼)thatdadwouldanswerthedoor.IwasafraidifmumansweredthatIwould(23)andtellherinstead.Luckily,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn't(24)anytime—Itookonestepinthedoorandsaid,"Dad,IjustcameovertotellyouthatIloveyou."Believeitornot,itseemedlikeamagic.Beforemyeyes,myfather'sfacesoftened(皺紋)seemedto(25)andhebegantocry.Hehuggedmeandsaidexcitedly,"ILOVEYOUtoo,mydearson26)I'veneverbeenabletosayit."Seeingthisunforgettablesight,Momwalkedby(27)tearsinhereyes.Somymessagetoallofyouisthis:Don'twaittodothethingsyouknowneedtobedone.WhatifIhadwaitedtotellmydad?(18)A.hardlyB.exactlyC.quietlyD.politely(19)A.itselfB.ourselvesC.myselfD.himself(20)A.informationB.decisionC.noteD.mistake(21)A.interestedB.movedC.surprisedD.excited(22)A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why(23)A.setupB.giveupC.takeupD.putup(24)A.takeB.wasteC.saveD.spend(25)A.smileB.increaseC.danceD.disappear(26)A.unlessB.soC.butD.or(27)A.withB.forC.aboutD.from六、閱讀理解。(7.5分)Gardenbuildingisconsidered(認為)animportantpartofChineseculture.It'ssaidthatifyouhaveneverwalkedthroughaChinesegarden,youcannotsaythatyouhavereallyvisitedChina.Therearethreekindsoftypical(典型的)(皇家的),private,andlandscapegardens.Mostimperialgardensarelocated(位于)innorthChina,suchastheForbiddenCityinBeijingandtheImperialSummerPalaceinChengde.ImperialgardensfirstappearedasearlyastheZhouDynasty(朝代)(狩獵場)foremperors.Mostofthesegardenscoverlargeareaswhichserveasworking,livingandplayingareas.Therearecoloredpaintings,well﹣designed(精心設計的)buildingsMostprivategardensarefoundinthesouth,especiallyincitiessouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Theyaremostlybuiltatonesideoratthebackofthehouses.Thereisalargespaceinthegardenwithsmallhills,well﹣placedrocks,treesandflowers.Aroundthescenearesmallopenareaswithbeautifullyshapedcorridors(走廊)orwallssothatthewholescenecanbeenjoyed.SuzhoushowsthemostandthebestChineseprivategardens.Landscapegardensaredifferentandareplacesforthepublic.Thereareanumberofpleasantnaturalscenesinlandscapegardens.TheancientChinesenamedthegardenafterthebeautifulscenes,likethetenWestLakescenesinHangzhou.Manyfamouspoetsandpaintersplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentoflandscapegardens.Theyeitherleftpoemsandpaintingsforthosegardensordesignedthegardensthemselves.Chinesegardenbuildingalsohasagreatinfluenceonothercountries...(28)WhatwereImperialgardensfirstusedfor?A.Living.B.Hunting.C.Planting.D.Working.(29)Whyaresomebuildingsopeninprivategardens?A.Thebuildingsarebuiltatthebackofthegardens.B.Alotoflargespaceisavailableinprivategardens.C.Thebeautifulscenecanbeenjoyedonallsides.D.Thecorridorsandwallsareshapedbeautifully.(30)Whatcanyoulearnfromlandscapegardens?A.They'rebuiltforservingthepublic.B.They'renamedafterpoemsandpaintings.C.They'rethemostbeautifulgardens.D.They'rebuiltbyfamouspoetsandpainters.(31)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.B.C.D.(32)Whatwillthewriterprobablywritenext?A.ThehistoryofChineseGarden.B.ThedevelopmentofChineseGarden.C.TheprotectionofChineseGarden.D.TheinfluenceofChineseGarden.(7.5分)CultureFlyingHighKnownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Weifangkite﹣makingdatesbackto2000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.Weifangkite﹣makingwasincludedinthenational﹣levelintangibleculturalheritagelists(國家級非物質文化遺產名錄),theInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyear.YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor(繼承人),bornintoakite﹣makingfamily."EverytimeIseethebeautifulkites,myboredomandnegativefeelingsgoaway,"saidYang.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheartfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang'skites,butalsosomepaintingstellingChineselegendsandhistory.Thoughtheideawascool,theprocesswasnoteasy."It'sreallyhardwork,"Yangadded,Ifeelasenseofgreatachievement."Inherspacetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,"shesaid.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。(33)Whendidkitesstarttobepopularasentertainment?A.DuringMingDynasty.B.2000yearsago.C.In2006.D.In1984.(34)Paragraph2mainlytellsus.A.thebirthplaceofkitesB.thepurposesofkitesC.thestylesofkitesD.thedevelopmentofkites(35)Theunderlinedword"negative"issimilarto.A.positiveB.terribleC.personalD.joyful(36)Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutYangHongwei?A.Shetraveledallovertheworld.B.Shestartedherownshopattheageof16.C.ShetriedherbesttospreadChinesecultureofkitetotheworld.D.ShewastheonlyinheritoroftheWeifangkite﹣makingart.(37)Thepassageiswrittento.A.tellthehistoryofkitesB.teachushowtomakeakiteC.introduceaninheritorofWeifangkite﹣makingartD.describepatternsofkites七、閱讀短文,選擇適當的句子補全短文。(有一個多余選項)38.(5分)Therearemanynaturalmysteriesandwondersintheworld,herearesomeofthem.Fossil(化石)footprintsAbout11,000yearsago,someancienthumanswentforamuddywalkinAfrica.Theyleftmorethan400footprints(1)Andtheyhavelearnedmoreaboutthepeoplewholeftthem.Allofthefootprintscamefromfeet.Scientistsfoundthefootprintsof17peoplewhoprobablywalkedtogether.Thefootprintswerealltravelinginthesamedirectionandatthesamespeed.Fromthesizeofthefootprints,scientiststhinkthegroupwasmostlyadultwomen.(2)SnakessticktogetherCansnakesbefriends?Somescientistsrecentlyfoundtheanswerbycloselywatching40younggartersnakes.Thesesmall,harmlesssnakesarecommoninNorthAmerica.Scientistsdividedthesnakesinto10groups.﹣Thentheyputeachgroupintoasmallspacetogetherforeightdays.(3)Eachsnakelikedtostaytogetherwithcertainsnakesmorethanothers.Evenwhenscientistsmovedthemaround,thesnakesoftenwentbacktotheirsamefriends.Snakesareknownforbeingunfriendlybutit'snotalwaystrue,scientistssay.HowkoalasgetwaterAlllivingthingsneedwater.Buttheygetitindifferentways.Youdrinkwaterfromaglass.Plantstakeitinwiththeirroots(根).(4)Butscientistshavediscoveredthatkoalashaveanotherwaytogetwater:Theylick(舔)trees.PeoplenoticedthesurprisingbehaviorwhilewatchingwildkoalasinAustralia.Duringrainstormsorrightafter,rainwaterdroppeddownfromtreetrunks.(5)Onekoalawassothirstythatitkeptlickingawettreetrunkformorethan30minuteswithoutstopping.A.Scientistshavestudiedallthefootprints.B.Theyfoundthatsnakesdoseemtohavefriends.C.Theymayhavebeenoutgatheringfoodtogether.D.KoalasareanimalsthatonlyliveinAustralia.E.Koalasgetwaterfromeucalyptus(桉樹)leavestheyeat.F.Somekoalasgottherunningwaterwhiletheysatinthetrees.八、用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。39.(10分)punish,review,fail,passby(1)Finally,theboybecausehemadeaseriousmistake.(2)I'mgoingtoshowhertheflowersaslongasshethegarden.(3)﹣﹣﹣Thetelephonemanytimes,Tom.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,mom.I'mworkingonmyhomework.(4)Allthestudentsinmyclassroomthetextbooksatthistimeyesterday.(5)Youtheexamunlessyouworkhard.九.用所給詞的適當形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。40.(1分)Parentsshouldtellchildrennottobelievewordseasily.(strange)41.(1分)Qingdaoisoneofthe(生氣勃勃的)citiesintheworld.42.(1分)Theprojectrequiresyoungpeoplewithdifferent.(能力)43.(1分)Theantcan'tmovethebigpieceofbreadwithoutpartners.(it)44.(1分)Thechildrenwhoeatjunkfoodarehealthierthanothers.(很少;不常)十.詞匯運用。45.(10分)Haveyoueverheardof"NationalSmileMonth"?Itstartsonthe14thofMayintheUK.Duringthismonth,people(1)(make)tothinkabouttheimportanceofbrushingtheirteeth,eatinglesssweetfoodsandgoingtoseethedoctorsfromtimetotime.TheBritisharewell﹣known(2)theirbadteeth.Evenadictionaryhasthe(express)"BritishSmile",meaning"Anysmilewithbadteeth".However,inAmerica(3)"HollywoodSmile"getsitsnamebecauseAmericanmoviestarsareso(4)(pride)toshowofftheirbeautifulteeth.Butwhat'ssmilingintheUK?DotheBritishsmilealot,(5)dotheylooksadallthetime?It'ssaidthattheBritishdon'toftenshow(6)(they)feelings.Butactually,itall(7)(depend)onthesituation.Forexample,theBritisharen'tallowed(8)(smile)inpassportphotos.Butifyou'reataparty,you'llfindeveryonesmiles(9)(happy)andloudly.So,ifyougototheUK,theBritishwillprobablygreetyouwith(10)bigsmile,justlikepeopleinothercountries.十一、閱讀表達,閱讀下面短文。46.(10分)Somescientistswerestudyingseaturtles(海龜)inCostaRicainCentralAmerica.Suddenlytheyfoundoneturtlehadsomethingstickingoutofitsnose.Itcouldnotbreathe.Atfirst,thescientiststhoughtitwasaworm(寄生蟲),itwasaplastic(塑料)straw.Thewastecreatedbyplasticstrawsisunbelievable.IntheUnitedStatesalone,500millionstrawsarethrownawayeveryday.That'senoughstrawstocircletheEarthtwice,orfill125schoolbuses.Plasticstrawsaren'tthebiggestpolluterofourwaterways,buttheycanbesomeofthemostdangeroustoseaanimals.Theirsizemakesthemeasyforfishorbirdstoeat.About71%ofseabirdsand30%ofturtlesarefoundwithplasticintheirstomachs.Whentheseanimalseattheplastic,theyhavea50%mortalityrate(死亡率).MiloCressisaboyfromVermont,America,whowantedtoreduce(減少),attheageof9,hesetuptheBeStrawFreeproject(意識)aboutplasticwasteanditseffectontheenvironment."InoticedthatwheneverIorderedadrinkatarestaurant,itwouldusuallycomewithastrawinit,andIdon'tusuallyneedastraw,therestaurantsreportareductioninthenumberofstrawstheyusebetween50and80%.Drinkingwithastrawisfun.Butthinktwice.Foranyonewhoreallylikestouseastraw,thereareseveralwaystogo.Thebestoneistryingareusableone,whichcanbewashedalongwithdishes.Bamboo,whicharerecyclable(循環)andcanbefoundinattractivecolorsandpatterns.Withchoicesavailable(1)Whatwasstickingoutoftheturtle'snose?.(2)Accordingtoparagraph2,howmanystrawscancircletheearthonce?(3)WhydidMilosetuptheBeStrawFreeproject?(Nomorethan15words)(4)Whatgoodchoicesarementionedforpeoplewhoreallyliketousestraws?(5)Howcanyouhelptoprotecttheseaanimalsinyourdailylife?十二、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。47.(10分)Whilericeandwheat(小麥)arethetwomostpopularfoodworldwide,astudycoveredmorethan100(A)Itisreportedthatchoosingriceasfoodmaylowertheriskofbeingfat.ResearchersfromXi'anJiaotongUniversitycollecteddatafrompeopleaged35to74fromShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai(偏好),eating(B)iteitherdailyorfourtosixtimeseveryweek.Thesecondgroup'smainfoodiswheat,andthethirdgroupeatsbothriceandwheat.TheresultsshowthatricepreferencemaybeconnectedwithalowerriskofbeingfatinNorthwestChina.Higherwheatintake(攝入)wasconnectedwithhigherrisksofbodyfatandstomachfatinmenandstomachfatinwomen,accordingtothestudy.Whenwheatloverschangedtheirfoodtoricefivetimeseveryweek,thesepeopleshoweda36.5percentlowerriskofbeingfatinmenanda20.5percentlowerriskofbeingfatinwomen.Peoplewithricepreferenceoftenhavemorefreshvegetables,meatandfishservings.PeoplewithwheatpreferenceinNorthwestChinaofteneatlargebowlsofnoodleswithfewervegetablesorlessmeat,andsometimesevenwithalargeamount(數量)(1)請從文中找出與"PeoplechoosingriceasfoodarelesslikelytogetfatinNorthwestChina,accordingtotheresults."句子意思相同或相近的句子。(2)請將(A)處劃線句子Itisreportedthatchoosingriceasfoodmaylowertheriskofbeingfat.翻譯成漢語。(3)請根據短文內容,寫出三項"Peoplechoosingriceasfoodhavealowerriskofbeingfat"的飲食傾向。①②③(4)Whatdoes(B)"it"inParagraph2referto?(5)Ifyourmothereatswheattoomuch,whatriskmayshehave?(6)請根據短文內容填空,每空不超過兩個單詞。Peopleaged35to74fromfiveprovinces①intothreegroups.Studyshowsthatmenare②toloseweightthanwomenwhenchangingtheirfoodfromwheattoricefivetimeseveryweek.十三、書面表達。48.(15分)生活中你我都在改變,好的變化會帶來進步和收獲。某英文網站正在開展以"越來越好"為主題的征文活動。請你從性格、學習、飲食習慣和運動習慣中選擇任意兩項寫一篇英文投稿,談談自己的變化以及這些變化給自己帶來的收獲或感受。(字數80﹣120,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。)Therearemanychangesinaperson'slife.______________________________________________________

2023-2024學年山東省青島市嶗山區九年級(上)期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。對話和問題讀兩遍。1.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、聽第一遍短文,根據你所聽到的錄音內容將下列句子正確排序。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內容。6.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略三、再聽錄音,根據錄音內容,選擇最佳答案。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內容。對話將再讀兩遍。11.WhydidMr.TunerspendChristmasDayinhospital?7.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略四、單項選擇。8.【分析】這個儀器是一個歐洲人發明的。它使我們的生活方便。【解答】不定冠詞有a和an兩種形式,泛指均表示"一"的概念,而"an"用于以元音音素開頭的單詞,通常指特定的事物,音標以元音音素開頭,anEuropean表示"一個歐洲人"。故選:B。【點評】考查不定冠詞、定冠詞的用法,注意它們之間的區別。9.【分析】這些志愿者幫助學生修理自行車。【解答】with和;from從;on在......上面,意為"在某方面幫助某人"。故選:A。【點評】做這類題,要注意分析題干信息,并且區別選項的意思,最后結合語境和常用搭配答題。10.【分析】我學得了很多知識自從我進入大學以后。我認為我更強大了。【解答】A表示禮物,B表示秘密,D表示銀器。故選:C。【點評】本題考查名詞辨析,要求學生熟悉常見的名詞含義及用法,再根據題干即可作出選擇。11.【分析】雖然照片是無聲的,但它們可以描述很多關于我們的生活。【解答】silent沉默的,無聲的;local地方的。根據Though和theydescribeaaboutlives(它們可以描述很多關于我們的生活)可知,但它們可以描述很多關于我們的生活。故選:A。【點評】做這類題,要注意分析題干信息和選項的意思,并結合語境答題。12.【分析】智能手機被廣泛應用在我們的日常生活里。【解答】A表示直接地,坦率地,C表示禮貌地。根據句意可知智能手機是被廣泛應用在我們的日常生活里。故選:B。【點評】本題考查副詞辨析,要求學生熟悉常見的副詞含義及用法,再根據題干即可作出選擇。13.【分析】﹣﹣你好,莎拉。我想和你分享一下關于珠穆朗瑪峰高度的最新消息。﹣﹣你傳播之前確保消息是真實的。【解答】A.重復,B.警告,D.傳播likeshareyoulatestaboutheightQomolangma.可知要分享消息。故選:D。【點評】分析動詞的含義,結合語境作答。14.【分析】閱讀過程中,你不需要查詢所有的單詞。【解答】takeup開始從事;endup以...結束;putup張貼,查詢用lookup。故選:C。【點評】區別動詞短語的意思是解決此題的關鍵。15.【分析】﹣﹣考試后我們有30天的假期。﹣這是個多么令人興奮的消息啊!【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,根據excitingit,句型結構為:What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語動詞!故選:A。【點評】解答此類試題時,務必根據題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結合感嘆句的構成準確作答。16.【分析】﹣﹣﹣不僅弗蘭克,戴維也通過了考試。﹣﹣﹣是的,他們倆學習都很努力。【解答】A.neither;nor表示"兩者都不"only,遵循就近原則;and表示"兩者都";D.either。根據句意"他們倆學習都很努力,戴維也通過了考試,故選項B正確。故選:B。【點評】考查并列連詞辨析。要在了解各項含義的基礎上,結合具體的語境來選擇正確答案。17.【分析】—我想知道這個博物館是否很神奇。—是的,當然是。【解答】根據選項內容可知考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,上面的句子應該是一個一般疑問句,所使用的引導詞是whether或if。故選C。【點評】本題考查賓語從句,做題時注意三要素時態、語序和引導詞.本題先考慮語序問題,再根據句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇.五、完形填空。【分析】本文主要講述了作者和父親五年前發生了爭執,彼此之間一直不說話。后來作者決定要主動向父親表達愛意,化解矛盾的故事。【解答】(18)考查副詞。句意:但即便如此。A.hardly幾乎不;C.quietly安靜地。根據前文FiveagofatherIhadadisagreement.Buthaven'titthen.(五年前。但從那以后我們就再沒解決過,兩人彼此之間一直不說話。(19)考查反身代詞。句意:所以上周二,我告訴我自己我要告訴父親我愛他;B.ourselves我們自己;D.himself他自己told...IgoingtellfatherIhim.(我告訴......我要告訴父親我愛他,是指告訴我自己要向父親表達愛意。(20)考查名詞。句意:這很奇怪,就好像卸下了我胸口的一塊大石頭;B.decision決定;D.mistake錯誤toldmyselfIgoingtellfatherIhim.(我告訴我自己我要告訴父親我愛他,這是作者做的決定。故選B。(21)考查形容詞。句意:我太興奮了。A.interested感興趣的;C.surprised驚訝的。根據后半句Ihardlyduringnight.(晚上我幾乎無法入睡,是太興奮了睡不著。(22)考查連詞。句意:早上9點。A.what什么;C.whether是否。根據Imytocouldoverwork.(我打電話給父親問我下班后......能過去,是指打電話給父親問下班后是否能過去。故選C。(23)考查動詞短語。句意:我害怕如果是母親來開門,而是告訴她;B.giveup放棄;D.putup張貼tellinstead.(而是告訴她,作者害怕如果是母親來開門。故選B。(24)考查動詞。句意:我沒有浪費任何時間——我一腳跨進門里說:"爸爸。"A.take花費;C.save節約。根據Ioneindoorsaid,,IjustovertellthatIyou."(我一腳跨進門里說:"爸爸。")可知。故選B。(25)考查動詞。句意:在我眼前,皺紋似乎消失了。A.smile笑;C.dance跳舞。根據myface,皺紋似乎消失了。(26)考查連詞。句意:我也愛你,但我從來沒能說出口;B.so所以;D.or或者LOVEtoodear,我親愛的兒子)和后句I'vebeentoit.(我從來沒能說出口,用轉折連詞but。(27)考查介詞。句意:看到這令人難忘的景象。A.with帶有;C.about關于。根據Seeingunforgettable,Momby...tearsher,母親眼中......淚地走過,是指母親眼中帶淚地走過。【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯系上下文。六、閱讀理解。【分析】本文主要介紹了中國園林建筑的文化。【解答】(28)細節理解題。根據表格第一欄ImperialfirstasasZhou(朝代)theofagroundemperors.(皇家園林早在周朝就以皇帝狩獵場的形式首次出現。故選B。(29)細節理解題。根據表格第二欄Aroundscenesmallareasbeautifullycorridorsorsothescenebe,有漂亮形狀的走廊或墻壁。)可知私人園林有開放區域是為了欣賞全景。(30)細節理解題。根據表格第三欄Landscapeareandplacesthe,是對公眾開放的地方。"是正確的。(31)推理判斷題。根據第一段GardenisanpartChinese。)可知在文化版塊可以讀到本文。(32)推理判斷題。根據最后一段Chinesebuildinghasainfluenceother。)可知作者接下來會寫影響是什么。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。【分析】文章主要介紹了風箏的起源以及濰坊風箏制作藝術傳承人YangHongwei的學藝經歷和她為傳播中國傳統文化所做的努力。【解答】(33)細節理解題。根據第二段DuringtheMingDynasty(1368﹣1644),風箏作為娛樂開始在普通人中流行,明朝時期。故選A。(34)段落大意題。通讀第二段可知。起初。明朝時期。2006年。自從1984年以來。由此可推知。故選D。(35)詞義猜測題。根據第三段內容EverytimeIseethebeautifulkites(每次我看到美麗的風箏,畫線詞詞義應與boredom相近,厭煩";再結合選項可知。故選B。(36)推理判斷題。根據最后一段Inspace,shetravelsdifferentincluding,AustraliaUSNewtopeopleChineseseenkitesthewaysmaking"I'minheritortheisanjobminespreadheritagetheandthegeneration,"said.(在她的太空時間里,包括德國、美國和新西蘭。她說:"我是這一文化的傳承人。")YangHongwei去不同的國家告訴人們有關風箏的故事及風箏的傳統制作方法,她盡自己最大努力向世界傳播中國的風箏文化。(37)寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知。故選C。【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。七、閱讀短文,選擇適當的句子補全短文。(有一個多余選項)38.【分析】本文主要介紹了世界上一些自然的奧秘和奇跡。【解答】細節推理題。(1)根據下文Andtheylearnedaboutpeopleleft。)可知說的是了解腳印,A選項"科學家們研究了所有的腳印。故選A。(2)根據上文Thefootprintsallinsameandthespeed.Fromsizethe,scientiststhewasadult。從腳印的大小來看。)可知說的是女性腳印,C選項"她們可能一起出去采集食物了。故選C。(3)根據下文Eachsnaketotogethercertainmoreothers.Evenscientiststhem,theoftenbacktheirfriends.(每條蛇都喜歡和某些蛇呆在一起,蛇也經常回到它們的朋友那里,結合選項可知。"符合語境。(4)根據下文Butscientistsdiscoveredkoalasanothertowater:They(舔)。)可知說的是考拉得到水的方式,E選項"考拉從它們吃的桉樹葉子中獲取水分。故選E。(5)根據上文Duringrainstormsright,rainwaterdowntree,雨水從樹干上滴落,結合選項可知。"符合語境。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯誤。八、用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。39.【分析】(1)最后,這個男孩因為犯了一個嚴重的錯誤而受到了懲罰。(2)只要她經過花園,我就帶她去看花。(3)﹣﹣﹣電話響了很多次,湯姆。﹣﹣﹣對不起,媽媽。我正在做作業。(4)昨天這個時候我班上所有的學生都在復習課本。(5)除非你努力學習,否則你會考不及格的。【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:最后。根據becausemadeamistake(因為他犯了一個嚴重的錯誤)可知這個男孩因為犯了一個嚴重的錯誤而受到了懲罰。主語是第三人稱單數。故填:waspunished。(2)考查短語。句意:只要她經過花園。根據the。時態是一般過去時by。(3)考查動詞。句意:﹣﹣﹣電話響了很多次。﹣﹣﹣對不起。我正在做作業telephone(電話)可知是指電話響了很多次times可知時態是現在完成時,接海岸上+過去分詞。(4)考查動詞。句意:昨天這個時候我班上所有的學生都在復習課本the。由attime。故填:werereviewing。(5)考查動詞。句意:除非你努力學習。根據the。此處是一般將來時will+動詞原形。【點評】選擇單詞或短語時,在理解句子大意的前提下,應該注意句子所用的時態,以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求。九.用所給詞的適當形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。40.【分析】父母應該告訴孩子不要輕易相信陌生人的話。【解答】結合words可知,此處應該指"陌生人的話",表示泛指,空格部分修飾words。故填:strangers'。【點評】做這類題,要注意分析題干信息,并結合所給信息答題。41.【分析】青島是世界上最具活力的城市之一.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據漢語提示及其英語句子.英語表達是dynamic.故答案為mostdynamic.【點評】做這類題型,首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,掌握形容詞最高級的用法.42.【分析】該項目需要具有不同能力的年輕人。【解答】ability能力,可數名詞。故填:abilities。【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。43.【分析】這只螞蟻沒有它的同伴就搬不動那塊大面包。【解答】分析句子可知,此處修飾名詞partners作定語;it它,對應的形容詞性物主代詞是its。故答案為:its。【點評】掌握形容詞性物主代詞的用法,結合語境,認真分析,得出答案。44.【分析】那些很少吃垃圾食品的孩子比其他孩子更健康。【解答】"很少,不常"翻譯成seldom,修飾動詞eat。故填:seldom。【點評】熟悉副詞的用法,根據漢語解答即可。十.詞匯運用。45.【分析】本文主要介紹了英國的"國家微笑月"和美國人的微笑,"全國微笑月"喚起人們對保護牙齒的重視度。【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:在這個月里、少吃甜食和不時去看醫生的重要性,且文章以一般現在時敘事,因此填aremade。(2)考查介詞。句意。bewell﹣knownfor為固定搭配,因此填for。(3)考查名詞。句意:就連字典上也有"英式微笑"這種表達。空格處作賓語,此處指一種表達方式。故填expression。(4)考查形容詞。句意:然而,"好萊塢式微笑"之所以得名。由"are"可知,因此填proud。故填proud。(5)考查連詞。句意:英國人經常微笑?根據句意可知,因此填or。(6)考查代詞。句意:據說英國人不常表露自己的感情,表示"感情",they的形容詞性物主代詞為their。(7)考查動詞。句意:但實際上。結合句意,此句時態為一般現在時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數depends,意為"取決于"。(8)考查動詞。句意:例如。beallowedtodosth為固定搭配,因此填tosmile。(9)考查副詞。句意,你會發現每個人都笑得很開心很大聲,修飾動詞smiles。故填happily。(10)考查冠詞。句意:所以,英國人可能會像其他國家的人一樣。withasmile為固定搭配,big以輔音音素開頭。故填a。【點評】語法填空題要根據上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項,在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。十一、閱讀表達,閱讀下面短文。46.【分析】本文主要介紹了有關美國塑料吸管的情況。【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據第一段Buttheytheoutwasastraw.(但當他們把物體拔出來時。)可知。故填:Itaplastic(2)推理判斷題。根據第二段InUnitedalonemillionareawayday.That'sstrawscircleEarth,or125buses.(僅在美國。這些吸管足夠繞地球兩圈。)可知,2.5億根吸管能繞地球一圈straws.(3)細節理解

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