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2024屆山東省濱州市鄒平市部分學校八下英語期末學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Shedidn’twalksofast________shewassurenobodywasfollowinghim.A.and B.since C.until D.so2、Ididn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________footballwithmyfriends.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying3、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have
seen C.will
see D.are
seeing4、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which5、Readingisgettingmorepopular________youngChinese.A.between B.during C.among D.against6、—Amy,I’mverysorrythatIbrokeyourmodelshipjustnow.—________.Don’tworry.A.Notbad B.It’snotagoodideaC.Notbadly D.It’snotabigdeal7、I________manycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.A.bake B.baked C.hasbaked D.willbake8、Sorry,I________amistake.Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.A.willmake B.wasmaking C.ammaking D.havemade9、Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.me B.you C.him D.her10、—YouwerenotinwhenIwenttoyouyesterday.—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairportatthatmoment.A.waited B.waswaiting C.amwaiting D.havewaited二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Whattroubledoyouhave________thereasontothepoliceman?(解釋)12、Davidforgottobringmoneywithhim,soI________(借)himsometopayforhislunch.13、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.14、polite,wear________________________________15、is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing____________________________________?三、補全對話(10分)16、根據對話內容,在空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(語言學)inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(聽力受損),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(應用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.聽著 B.盯著 C.模仿 D.學習3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.18、DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.Hespentthreedayswritingastoryon83pageswithalotofpictures.ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes(爆炸).Buthecouldn’tpublish(出版)itbecausehewasjustalittlekid.SowhenhisgrandmothertookhimtoalibraryattheendofDecember,heputhisbookontoashelfquietlyandtriedtomakenoonefindwhathedid.ThebookwascalledTheAdventuresof’sCrismis.Itwassopopularthat66peoplewereonthewaitinglisttoborrowitbytheendofJanuary.Here’showithappened:ThenightafterDalelefthisbookonthelibraryshelf,hecamecleantohisparents.Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,“Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.”Thelibrariansentered(錄入)thebookintheircatalogsystem(圖書館目錄系統).Asforthespellingandgrammarmistakesinthebook,“Iwouldsaythosemistakeswouldbealot,”hesaid.Forexample,in“Chapter1,”Dalewrites,“Onedayinwintr,itwusCrismis!”Nowpublisherswanttopublishthebook.Thelibrariansalsoplantomakemorecopiesofthebook.“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories,”Mr.Hartmansaid.1.Daleputhisbookontoashelfbecausehewantedto________.A.makemoney B.sharehisbookwitheveryoneC.publishhisbook D.knowifparentswouldbeangry2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cameclean”probablymeaninChinese?A.打掃 B.澄清 C.坦白 D.訴苦3.Whatistherightwordof“Crismis”inthenameofthebook?A.Crimes B.Risks C.Criminal D.Christmas4.WhatisNOTareasonwhythelibrariansenteredthebookinthecatalogsystem?A.Thebookisareallynicestory.B.Theythemselveslikedthestoryalot.C.Theywantedtomakethelibraryfamous.D.Theywantedtoencourageotherkidstosharestories.19、March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Technologygrowssoquickly,andnewthingskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coinsandclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop.Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機構)shop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings. B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies. D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.2.FromParagraph3,weknow________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthefollowingisarightwaytodealwitholdthings?A.Breakingthemintopieces. B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces. D.Turningthemintowastethings.4.OnOldStuffDay,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothetext?①Visityourolderfamilies.②Rememberthethingsweleavebehind.③Forgettheoldstuffandgetsomenewones.④Cleanupyouroldstuffandsendittoothers.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④5.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageistomakepeople________.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.introducenewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.rememberfamilyhistory20、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____1____.Itis____2____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____3____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____4____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____5____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____6____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____7____forourhealth.Inordertocook____8____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____9____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).______10______,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto______11______theotherside.ThenI______12______someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove______13______shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand______14______tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand______15______allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students2.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost3.A.when B.if C.before D.because4.A.At B.On C.With D.In5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed13.A.and B.so C.but D.or14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes15.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup六、閱讀表達(10分)22、整理筆記讀下面的文章,請在答題卡每個題目下做簡單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產)ofMexico:______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)根據所提供的圖畫情景,寫出5個與圖畫主題相關的完整句子。56.A:What’sthematterwithyou,Jack?B:________________________.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:她沒有走得那么快,因為她確信沒有人跟著他。考查連詞辨析。and和;since因為;until直到……為止;so因此。根據“Shedidn’twalksofast”可知,因為確信沒有人跟著她,所以走得很慢,前果后因,用since引導原因狀語從句。本題易錯選為until,not...until意為“直到……才”,若其引導時間狀語從句,fast應改為slowly。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有接你的電話,因為我在和朋友們踢足球。考查動詞時態。根據“Ididn’tansweryourcall”可知,表示過去某個時刻正在做的事情,用過去進行時,其結構為“was/were+動詞現在分詞”,主語為I,be動詞用was,故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:關上你身后的害怕之門,你就會看到成功之門在你面前敞開著。考查動詞時態。根據語境可知,句子為祈使句+and+并列句,并列句謂語應當用一般將來時,表示將來要發生的動作,其結構為willdo。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這道數學練習如此難以至于我做不出來。——加油!動動腦子,你會找到方法的。考查連詞辨析。why為什么;that引導從句無實際意義;what什么;which哪一個。so+形容詞+that+從句,表示“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:閱讀在中國年輕人中越來越受歡迎。考查介詞辨析。between在……之間(兩者);during在……期間;among在……之間(三者及以上);against反對。根據“Readingisgettingmorepopular...youngChinese.”可知閱讀在中國年輕人之間很受歡迎,表示三者以上之間用among。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,很抱歉我剛才打破了你的模型船。——沒什么大不了。不要擔心。考查情景交際。Notbad不錯;It’snotagoodidea不是一個好主意;Notbadly但并不嚴重;It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了。根據“I’mverysorry”以及“Don’tworry”可知,此處在安慰對方不要放在心上,沒什么事情。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我烤了很多餅干。我要去公園賣它們。考查時態。根據“lastnight”可知,描述過去的事,用一般過去時。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我犯了一個錯誤。請允許我改正。考查時態。根據“Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.”可知此處表示過去的動作對現在的影響,用現在完成時have/hasdone。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:謝謝你邀請我吃飯,南希。我真的很喜歡。考查代詞辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。根據“Ireallyenjoyedit”可知是邀請“我”來吃晚飯。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天我去找你時,你不在家。——哦,我那是正在機場等一位來自英國的朋友。考查時態。根據“atthatmoment”可知,此處用過去進行時(was/weredoing),故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、explaining【解析】【詳解】句意:向警察解釋原因,你有困難么?解釋explain,動詞。havetrouble(in)doingsth.做什么事情有困難,所以應用explaining。故填explaining。12、lent【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛忘記帶錢了,所以我借給他一些來支付午餐的費用。lend“借”,動詞。lendsb.sth.動詞短語,意為“借給某人某物”。根據“...forgotto...”可知,此句為一般過去時態,lend的過去式為lent。故填lent。13、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據句意可知用一般過去時,win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。14、It’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及提示詞可知,此句表示“當你去參加派對時,打領帶是有禮貌的。”,固定句式:It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”:polite“禮貌的”;wearatie“打領帶”;when“當……時”,引導時間狀語從句;yougototheparty“你去參加派對”,故填It’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.15、WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知,本句是疑問句。what是疑問詞,位于句首,后加be動詞is;Mrs.Wang作主語;doing和前面的is構成現在進行時;now作狀語,放置于句末。故填WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow“王太太現在在做什么”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了Helen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架,他向Helen尋求建議,最后他們談論了Helen下周要去加拿大的事情。【1題詳解】根據“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問對方昨天晚上七點的時候正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then。【2題詳解】根據“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong。【3題詳解】根據“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢問對方有沒有去過加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國首位語言學博士鄭璇,她小時候因為一場醫療事故失聰,長大畢業后致力于聾人教育中的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知,因為一場醫療事故失聰,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知,因為聽不到所以坐在前排盯著老師的嘴唇去閱讀唇語,所以劃線單詞表示“盯著”,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知,在復旦大學讀研究生期間,她做了很多關于手語和聾啞人的研究,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知,在過去的10年里,她培訓了近800名特殊教育畢業生,其中30%是聾人,也就是培訓了將近25名聾人,故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了中國首位語言學博士鄭璇,她小時候因為一場醫療事故失聰,長大畢業后致力于聾人教育中的故事,故選C。18、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個故事,一個8歲的美國小男孩為了讓更多的人讀到自己寫的一本書,把它放在了圖書館,結果受到了大家的喜愛。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.”可知,Dale把書放在架子上是想讓每個人都讀到他的書,故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據倒數第四段“Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.”可知,此句是說他向父母坦白了一切,父母就打電話給圖書館,認為他們可以從失物招領處撿到這本書。所以“cameclean”的意思是“坦白”,故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二段“ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes(爆炸).”可知,這應該是圣誕節發生的事,所以“Crismis”應該是Christmas,也就是“圣誕節”,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第四段“Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,‘Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.'”和最后一段“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories”可知,圖書管理員把書錄入目錄系統的原因不包含想讓圖書館出名,故選C。19、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.”可知舊貨日是一個享受使用舊東西的日子。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm”可知舊東西仍然有其用途、價值或魅力。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youcouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機構)shop”可知可以把舊東西送給一個慈善機構。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind”可知要記住我們留下的東西;根據“Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies”可知可以拜訪你的家人;根據“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse”可知可以把你的舊東西送給別人。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認識到舊東西的價值,故選A。20、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知,他們用了6年時間收集故事。故選B。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文可知,本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林。“somethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知,如果你參觀黑森林,你可以帶回時鐘、樂器和手表。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者學習烹飪的過程,并通過烹飪來表達對家人的愛。【1題詳解】句意:學習烹飪是這些活動之一。activity活動,單數名詞;activities活動,復數名詞;student學生,單數名詞;students學生,復數名詞。根據前文“Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.”可知,此處指“活動”,oneof后用名詞復數。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這是學生們中最受歡迎的活動。more更多;themore更多(the加比較級);most最多的;themost最多的(the加最高級)。根據“amongstudents.”可知,此處為形容詞最高級,popular為多音節詞,故最高級為themostpopular。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:他們打算長大時能夠成為一名廚師或者為家人做飯。when何時;if如果;before在……之前;because因為。此處為時間狀語從句,表達“當他們長大時”,故應用when引導。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:在我的老師的幫助下,我學得很快。At在(幾點);On在……上;With用;In在……里。withthehelpof“在某人的幫助下”,固定短語。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我很激動。excited感到激動的;exciting令人激動的;interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的。根據“Ilearneditquickly.”可知,因為我學地很快所以我很“激動”,表達人的感受“激動的”應用excited。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:母親節那天,我決定為家人做飯,以表達我對母親的愛。
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