2023—2024學年度第二學期第二學段測試初一英語（筆試）試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共8頁，滿分90分；考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡規定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區域內相應位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。5.在試卷上和答題卡指定區域外的答案無效。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1.5分、滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（A）Chinesecompany（公司）Realmemakesanewsmartphone，GT3.Itisspecial（特別的）becauseithasaverygoodbattery（電池）.Thebatterycancharge（充電）fullyinjust9minutes.Itisthefastest-chargingbatteryintheworld.Youneedonly80secondstochargethephoneto20%capacity（電量）.Whenyouchargethephonefor30seconds，youcancallfortwohours，listentomusicforthreeandahalfhoursorwatchoneTVepisode（一集）.Thecompanyalsosaysthataftercharging1，600times，thebatterystillkeeps80%capacity.Thephonealsohasaspecialdesignandnewfunctions（功能）.Thismakesitdifferentfromothersmartphones.()1.Howlongdoesittaketofullychargethebattery？A.30seconds.B.80seconds.C.9minutes.D.1600seconds.()2.HowlongdoesittaketochargeGT3to20%capacity？A.30seconds.B.80seconds.C.3minutes.D.9minutes.()3.WhyisGT3special？①Becauseithasaverygoodbattery.②Becauseit'scheap.③Becauseithasnewfunctions.④Becauseithasaspecialdesign.⑤Becauseit'smadeinChina.A.①③④B.②③⑤C.①④⑤D.①②③()4.WhatcanyouNOTdowhenyouchargethephonefor30seconds？A.Listentomusicforthreeandahalfhours.B.WatchoneTVepisode.C.Playvideogames（電子游戲）allday.D.Callfortwohours.()5.Howmuchcapacitycanthebatterykeepafterchanging1，600times？（B）Scientists（科學家）findaveryoldpainting.Itistheoldestanimalpaintingintheworld.Thepaintingisinacave（洞穴）intheislandofSulawesi，Indonesia.Theplaceisveryexciting.Itisnearabigcity.Itisinthemountainsinasecretvalley.Scientistssearch（搜尋）theplaceformanymonths.Thepaintingshowsawildpig.Itisveryclear.Thepighasahead，atail，andlegs.Twohumanhandsarenexttothepig.Scientistsarelucky.Amineral（礦物質）isonthepainting.Theystudythemineral.Ithelpsthemknowhowoldthepaintingis.Thepaintingisabout45，500yearsold.()6.Wheredoscientistsfindtheveryoldpainting？A.Inabigcity.B.InthebiggestmuseuminSulawesi.C.Atanartist'shome.D.InacaveintheislandofSulawesi.()7.Whatdoes"it"inparagraph3referto？A.Thescientists.B.Thewildpig.C.Themineral.D.Thehumanhands.()8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Thepaintingistheoldestanimalpaintingintheworld.B.Scientistshaveknownthepainterofthepainting.C.Thepaintingisabout45,500yearsold.D.Ittookscientistsmanymonthstofindthepainting.()9.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AfamousislandB.AcaveC.TheoldestanimalpaintingD.Luckyscientists()10.Whichofthefollowingpicturesdidthescientistsfind?（C）TherewassomethingspecialattheManchesterMuseum.A4，000-year-oldEgyptianstatue（雕像）rotated（旋轉）byitself.▲Theyputaspecialmachine（機器）bythestatue.Themachinecouldfeelvibrations（震動）.Andtheysetupacamerainasuitable（合適的）location.Ittookpicturesofthestatue.Itwasthereforalongtime.Whenthescientistslookedatthepictures,theycouldseeitmoving.Itturnedoutthatthestatuerotatedduringthebusiesthoursoftheday,especiallyatabout6and7o'clockinthemorningand6o'clockintheevening.Thestatuerotatedbecauseofvibrationandatthesetimes,thevibrationsarethestrongest.()11.Whichcanbeputin▲inParagraph2?A.Scientistswantedtoknowwhy.B.Manypeoplewantedtovisitit.C.Scientistswantedtostopitfromrotating.D.Scientistsfoundsomethinginteresting.()12.Thespecialmachinecan.A.letthestatuerotateB.feelthevibrationsC.helppeoplewatchthestatueD.takepicturesofthestatue()13.Whendoesthestatuerotate?A.Atthetimepeopleworkhardintheoffice.B.Atabout6and7amand6pm.C.Atthetimetherearefewpeopleintheoffice.D.Before6amandafter6pm.()14.Whatorwhomakesthestatuerotate？A.Themagic（魔法）.B.Peopleinthemuseum.C.Thescientists.D.Thevibrationsfromthestreet.()15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"camera”meaninChinese？A.儀器B.相機C.保安D.服務員第二節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。DongxiPrimarySchoolisinthemountainsofHubeiProvince._16Orthestudentstherewouldbeleftwithnoteacher.Heworkedhardtoimprove（提高）histeachingskills.17AndZhualwaysvisitedhisstudents'homes.Heknewhisstudentsverywell.Becauseofthehardworkingconditions，manynewteacherssoonleft.Toretain（留住）newteachers，Zhutriedhisbestto"makethemfeelathome"._18TeacherJiaYuansenisafrequentguest（常客）at"Zhu'sfamilycanteen（食堂）”.19Therewerenodormitories（宿舍）fornewteachersintheschool.SoZhuletJiaandsomeothersstayathishomeforayear.20Butherefused（拒絕）."Iwanttostayhereforeverandhelpmoreyoungteachersgrowandtakeroot（扎根）here，"Zhusaid.第二部分語言知識應用（共四節，滿分35分）第一節完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Bobiistheworld'soldestlivingdog.Hewasborn_21May11，1992.OnMay13，2023，hisownerLeonelCostaheldapartyforhis_22_birthdayathome.Morethan100guestswenttotheparty.MrCostaalsohadsome23dogsinthepast（過去），including（包括）Bobi'smother，Gira.Shelivedtobe18.He24thoughtanyofhisdogswouldlivetobetheir30s.NowBobiisold，andit's_25_forhimtowalkfaraway.Sohelikestowalkintheyardslowly.Andheoftenbumpsinto（撞到）thingswhenhewalks，becausehecan't_26clearly.Bobisleepsalot.Hewillsoongoto_27_aftereating.Buthewillhavearestbythefireon_28_days.MrCosta，now38，wasonly8yearsold_29Bobiwasborn.Theygrewuptogether.SoBobiisvery30forhim.Whenheseeshim，healwaysremembers（想起）hisdeadgrandparents，fatherandbrother.()21.A.onB.inC.atD.to()22.A.30thB.31stC.32ndD.33rd()23.A.youngB.bigC.oldD.small()24.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always()25.A.easyB.goodC.difficultD.bad()26.A.hearB.speakC.readD.see()27.A.bedB.schoolC.hospitalD.work()28.A.warmB.sunnyC.hotD.cold()29.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.who()30.AfamousB.surprisedC.specialD.amazing第二節語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheHangzhouAsianGamesclosed31October8.Somefrontline32（work）oftheHangzhouAsianGameswereinvitedtotalkabouttheirworkexperiences（經歷）duringtheevent.Let's33（see）whatsomeofthemsaid.ShiFutianisasportsreporter."Ifeelvery34（luck）toparticipate（參與）insuchahugeeventasareporter.AndIhopemorepeoplewillgettoknowtheathletes（運動員）andunderstandtheir_35_（story）."hesaid.YuDingdingisa_36（clean）."Ourjobistoprepareacleanvenue（會場）beforetheaudience（觀眾）arrive."hesaid.LuBaolinisabusdriver.Hesaid，"Igetupat2：00ameveryday，setoffat4：30am，anddrivemorethan30kilometers37（take）athletestothecompetitionvenue.Then，IreturntotheAsianGamesVillage..."HissonalsoparticipatedintheHangzhouAsianGames.Theywerebothverybusyduringthecompetitions.38theycouldn'tseeeachotherthosedays.OntheMid-AutumnFestival，theyspentover39hourbyvideocall，celebratingthefestivaltogetheronline.LiGuanlinisavolunteer."Ourjobisveryimportant，andwedidalotoftraining.Manypeoplepayattentiontoourwork.Andtheyshowinterest_40thework.Itmakesusfeelsurprisedandveryhappy，"shesaid.第三節單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。41.Youcangettothepark（容易地）.42.Thebankisacrossfroma（醫院）.43.Thereare45（兒童）inourclass.44.Wehavetobe（安靜的）inthelibrary.45.Koalasarefrom（澳大利亞）.第四節完成句子：（共5小題，20個空，每空0.5分，滿分10分）根據漢語提示完成下列各句，每空一詞。46.在中國，紅色是好運的象征。InChina，redisgoodluck.47.朱輝想念他的家人并且希望吃到他的媽媽的美味的粽子。ZhuHuihisfamilyandhavehismother'sdeliciouszongzi.48.我媽媽喜歡聽輕柔的音樂。Mymothersoftmusic.49.—你正在做作業嗎？一不，我沒有。我正在清洗餐具。一youhomework？—No，I'mnot.I'm.50.—你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？—當然，沒問題。—Couldyoume？—Sure，noproblem.第三部分書面表達（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Alicehasnojob，soshestaysathometocookthemeals.Pedroisherhusband.Heworksinafactory.Heisoftenverytiredafteraday'swork.Everyday，hecanhavedinnerwhenhegetshomefromhisfactory.Oneday，Pedrocamehomeverylatebecausehewasverybusyinthefactory.Hewasveryhungrywhenhegothome.Hewasnothappywhenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.Hewasveryangrywithhiswife.Heshoutedather，"I'mgoingouttoeatinarestaurant！""Waitforfiveminutes，"saidhiswife."Why？Doyouthinkthatdinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes？"askedPedro."Ofcoursenot."sheanswered."ButIcanbereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes."51.WhydoesAlicestayathome？52.WhatdoesPedrodo？53.WhydidPedrocomehomeverylate？54.WhywasPedrounhappy？