第第頁Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwastheboydoingwhenhisfathercameback?A．Doingthehomework. B．Takingashower. C．Playingcomputergames.【答案】B【原文】M:Wastheboydoinghishomeworkwhenhisfathercamebackfromwork?W:No,hewastakingashower.2．WhatwillBill’ssisterdo?A．Shewillsweepthefloor. B．Shewilltakeouttherubbish. C．Shewillfoldtheclothes.【答案】C【原文】M:Mom,canwehelpyouwithsomehousework?W:Ofcourseyoucan,Bill.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish?Asforyoursister,shecanfoldtheclothes.3．WhatdoesLarrywanttodo?A．Towashhisclothes. B．Todothedishes. C．Tosweepthefloor.【答案】C【原文】W:Larry,couldyoupleasedothedishesafterlunch?M:Sorry,Idon’tlikedoingthat,Tina.Iwanttosweepthefloor.Question:WhatdoesLarrywanttodo?4．HowlongdidittakeAnnatofinishherhomework?A．Onlyhalfanhour. B．Aboutanhour. C．Aboutoneandahalfhours.【答案】B【原文】W:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.M:Howlongdidittakeyoutofinishit,Anna?W:Aboutsixtyminutes.5．WhatwasJamesdoingwhenGinacalledhim?A．Hewasplayingoutside. B．Hewascleaninghisbike. C．Hewaswateringflowers.【答案】C【原文】W:Hi,James.Icalledyoujustnow,buttherewasnoanswer.M:Oh,sorry,Gina.Iwaswateringflowersinthegarden.第二節(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhereisSally?A．InLondon. B．InSydney. C．InNewYork.7．DidsheunderstandthewordsinRomeoandJuliet?A．No. B．Yes. C．Wedon’tknow.【答案】6．A7．A【原文】M:Hello,Sally.AreyouhavingagoodtimeinLondon?W:Yes,Tony.I’mhavingagreattimehere.MyuncleandIwenttotheGlobalTheaterlastnight.M:Itwasgreat.Alotoftouristswanttogothere.W:Yes.WesawRomeoandJulietatthetheater.M:Didyouunderstandtheplay?W:Well,Itriedtounderstandthewordsbuttheyweretoodifficulttounderstand.ButIknowthestory.M:IhopetoseeRomeoandJulietoneday.It’smyfavouriteplay.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoatfirst?A．Stayathome. B．Watchamovie. C．Goswimming.9．What’stheweatherliketoday?A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Windy.【答案】8．C9．A【原文】W:Richard,it’sSundaytoday.Howaboutgoingswimmingthisafternoon?M:Well,I’dpreferstayingathomeandwatchingamovie.It’stoohotoutside.W:You’reright.Whatmoviewouldyouliketosee?M:Schindler’sList.It’sagreatmovie.W:Whatisitabout?M:It’sabouthowaGermanbusinessmansavedJewishpeopleduringWorldWarII.Themovieisreallytouching.Youshouldwatchitwithme.W:Great,Iwill.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．WhydidTonygotoLondon?A．Tohaveatrip. B．Tovisithisfriends. C．TostudyEnglish.11．HowlongdidTonystaythere?A．Forabouthalfayear. B．Foraboutoneyear. C．Forabouttwoyears.12．WheredidTonystay?A．Inaschool. B．Inafamily. C．Atahotel.【答案】10．C11．C12．B【原文】W:Hi,Tony.Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:London.Ijustcamebackyesterday.W:Wow,didyougothereonatriporonbusinessM:Neither.IwenttheretostudyEnglish.W:SoyoumusthaveimprovedyourEnglishalot.Howlongdidyoustaythere?M:Abouttwoyears.W:Well,didyoustayinthelocalschool?M:No,Ilivedwithafamily.Theywereveryfriendly.AndIgotonwellwiththem.W:That’saninterestingexperience!聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Fine. B．Terrible. C．Beautiful.14．HowdidJackfeelafterhegotallwet?A．Angry. B．Upset. C．Excited.15．Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A．Inashow. B．Ataschool. C．Athome.【答案】13．B14．B15．A【原文】W:Helloeveryone.Today,weinviteJacktoourstation.WelcomeJack.M:Thankyou.W:Theweatherisbeautifultoday,butitwasterribleyesterday.M:Yeah,therainstormyesterdaywasreallyheavy.W:So,whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?M:Iwaswaitingforthebusafterschoolbecausemyfather’scarwasbroken.W:Wereyouwet?M:Sure,IwassoupsetbecauseIgotallwet.W:Didyoufinallycatchyourbus?M:Unluckily,thebusdidn’tcomeatall.W:Toobad!Howdidyougohome?M:Myteachersawmeanddrovemeback.W:Happytohearthat.Didyougetacold?M:No,ItookahotshowerandatesomewarmfoodafterIgothome.W:Hopeyouwon’thavesuchterribleweatheranymore.M:Thanks,Ihopesotoo.第三節(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Whatwastheweatherlikelastmonth?A．Itwascoldanddry.B．Itwascoldandwindy.C．Itwaswarmandwindy.17．Wherewillthewindblowfrom?A．Itwillblowfromthesouth.B．Itwillblowfromthewest.C．Itwillblowfromthesouthwest.18．Whenwillrainarrive?A．Nextweekend. B．Inthenextthreedays. C．Thisevening.19．Whatwilldaytimetemperaturesbe?A．Theywilldropto4°C．B．Theywillriseto12°C．Theywilldropto12°C．20．Whatwilltheweatherfornextweekendbelike?A．Wet,warmandwindy. B．Coldanddry. C．Warmbutdry.【答案】16．A17．C18．C19．B20．A【原文】Goodmorning!Andnowit’sfivetonine,andtimefortheweatherreport.ThisisMaryattheLondonWeatherCentre.Lastmonthwasunusuallycoldanddry.Butallthatwillchangeinthenextfewdays.Fromtoday,thewindwillblowfromthesouthwest.Itwillbringinwarmairfromthesea.Andwe’llhavesomerain.Rainwillarrivefromthesouthwestthisevening.Thewholecountrywillhavesomeshowersinthenextthreedays.Someofthemwillbeheavy.Temperatureswillriseto12degreesinthedaytime.Nighttemperatureswilldropto4degrees.Itwillfeelcoldoverthehills.Andtheweatherfornextweekend:warm,wetandwindy.Andthat'syourweatherreport.第二部分英語知識運用（滿分80分）一、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。DuringtheQinDynasty,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbornina21familyandoftenhadnothingtoeatHeoftenwentfishingbutalmost22nofish.Hewasalwayshungry.Oneday,HanXinwasfishingbytheriver.Anoldlady23thattheboywasverythinandlookedhungry.Shegavehimabowlof24.“Thankyousomuch.”saidHanXinasheboweddown（鞠躬）totheoldlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXin25wenthungry.Hewasverythankfulandpromised（允諾）hewouldfindawayto26theladysomeday.“Youdon’thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave27,”shesaid.“IgiveyouricebecauseIfeel28thatyoudon’thaveanythingtoeat.Idon’twantyoutorepayme.Ifyouarearealman,youwillfindawaytosupport29.”HanXinkeptthelady’swordsinmind.WhenHanXin30up,hewentintothearmy（軍隊）andbecameageneral（將軍）.Hedidmanygoodthingsand31manypeople.Peopleallthoughthewasagreatman.HanXinnever32theoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.Heboweddowntoher33gaveherabowlfilledwithgold.Theoldladydidn’t34it.“Thankyouforthegold,”shesaid.“Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman.”TheChineseidiom“onerice,thousandgold”comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgiveahandtoothers35gettinganythinginreturn.Andweshouldalsoforeverrememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.21．A．rich B．poor C．strong D．busy22．A．caught B．raised C．touched D．filled23．A．knew B．heard C．saw D．wondered24．A．rice B．gold C．water D．milk25．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never26．A．talkabout B．learnfrom C．payback D．chatwith27．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything28．A．happy B．sorry C．tired D．angry29．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself30．A．came B．grew C．stood D．picked31．A．helped B．provided C．found D．lost32．A．remembered B．advised C．invited D．forgot33．A．so B．and C．or D．but34．A．sell B．accept C．miss D．pull35．A．for B．about C．without D．in【答案】21．B22．A23．C24．A25．D26．C27．A28．B29．D30．B31．A32．D33．B34．B35．C【導語】本文主要講了韓信報恩的故事。21．句意：他出生在一個貧窮的家庭，經常沒有東西吃。rich富裕的；poor貧窮的；strong強壯的；busy忙碌的。根據“andoftenhadnothingtoeat”可知韓信出生在一個貧窮的家庭，故選B。22．句意：他經常去釣魚，但幾乎沒有抓住魚。caught抓住；raised提升；touched觸摸；killed殺。根據“Heoftenwentfishingbutalmost...nofish”可知韓信沒有抓到任何魚，故選A。23．句意：一位老婦人看到這個男孩很瘦，看起來很餓。knew知道；heard聽到；saw看見；wondered想知道。根據“thattheboywasverythin”可知韓信很瘦是老婦人看見的，故選C。24．句意：她給了他一碗米飯。rice米飯；gold金子；water水；milk牛奶。根據下文“Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.”可知是給韓信一碗飯，故選A。25．句意：所以韓信從來沒有挨餓過。always總是；often經常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據“Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.”可知韓信有了米飯吃，就再也沒有餓過，故選D。26．句意：他非常感激，并承諾總有一天他會想辦法報答那位老婦人。talkabout談論；learnfrom向……學習；payback報答；chatwith聊天。根據“Hewasverythankful”結合前文介紹老婦人給韓信飯吃可知，韓信承諾總有一天他會想辦法報答她。故選C。27．句意：當你一無所有的時候，你不必承諾那么多。nothing沒有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything一切。根據“Youdon’thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave”以及上文可知，現在的韓信什么都沒有，故選A。28．句意：我給你米飯是因為我為你沒有東西吃感到難過。happy開心的；sorry難過的；tired疲憊的；angry憤怒的。根據“thatyoudon’thaveanythingtoeat”可知老婦人看到韓信沒有吃的，長得很瘦，所以感到難過，故選B。29．句意：如果你是一個真正的男人，你會想辦法養活自己的。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根據“youwillfindawaytosupport”可知指的是“養活你自己”，故選D。30．句意：韓信長大后參了軍，當上了將軍。came來；grew生長；stood站；picked摘。根據“hewentintothearmy（軍隊）andbecameageneral（將軍）”可知這是長大后的事情，應用growup“長大”。故選B。31．句意：他做了很多好事，幫助了很多人。helped幫助；provided提供；found發現；lost失去。根據“Hedidmanygoodthings”可知韓信幫助了很多人，故選A。32．句意：韓信從未忘記過那位老婦人。remembered記得；advised建議；invited邀請；forgot忘記。根據“Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.”說明韓信沒有忘記那位幫助過自己的老婦人，故選D。33．句意：他向她鞠了一躬，給了她一個裝滿金子的碗。so所以；and并且；or或者；but但是。前后是并列關系，應用and連接，故選B。34．句意：老太太沒有接受。sell賣；accept接受；miss錯過；pull拉。根據“Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman”可知老婦人沒有接受韓信給的金子，故選B。35．句意：它告訴我們，我們應該總是給予別人幫助，而不得到任何回報。for為了；about關于；without沒有；in在里面。根據“Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgiveahandtoothers...gettinganythinginreturn.”可知幫助別人應該不索取任何回報，也就是沒有回報，故選C。二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AWonderfulTour(4—Day)ofTongrenOverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChinaIncluding:

Price:Only￥2,023●Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren●BusservicearoundTongren●Threenights’stayingoodhotels●ThebesttourguideservicePlacestovisit:●Mingparadise(大明邊城)—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景點)●HotSpringinShiqian(石阡)—enjoyspas/springbath(泡溫泉)●MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhouOfficehours:Monday—Friday8:00a.m—8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Tel:0851—8630158

Address:No.28YananRoadGuiyang36．Fromtheinformationabove,weknowthisis______.A．acourse B．ashoppinglist C．apieceofnews D．anadvertisement37．Whatcan’tyoudoduringthetour?A．TakeabusaroundTongren B．StayingoodhotelsC．Getfreepresents D．Getagoodtourguideservice38．Youcanvisit______placesifyoutakethetour.A．two B．three C．four D．five39．Whencanyoucalltogetsometourinformation?A．At9a.m.onweekdays. B．At7a.m.onweekdays.C．At8p.m.onweekends. D．Anytime.40．Howmuchwillyoupayifyougowithyourparents?A．￥2,023. B．￥4,046. C．￥5,069. D．￥6,069.【答案】36．D37．C38．B39．A40．D【導語】本文屬于表格式閱讀題，是一家旅游公司的廣告，其中包括價錢、景點、營業時間、報名電話以及公司地址等信息。36．推理判斷題。本文包括價錢、景點、營業時間、報名電話以及公司地址等信息，可推測是一家旅游公司的廣告，故選D。37．細節理解題。根據“Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren；BusservicearoundTongren；Threenights’stayingoodhotels；Thebesttourguideservice”可知沒有贈送禮物。故選C。38．細節理解題。根據“Mingparadise(大明邊城)—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景點)；HotSpringinShiqian(石阡)—enjoyspas/springbath(泡溫泉)；MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhou”可知可以參觀3個地方。故選B。39．細節理解題。根據“Monday—Friday8:00a.m—8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.—7:00p.m.”可知如果想繼續了解，在辦公時間周內上午9點可以。故選A。40．細節理解題。根據“Price:Only￥2,023”可知和父母一起共三個人，要花6069元。故選D。BSeventyyearsago,JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthevideosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago”gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.SheisnowChina’soldestuploader(上傳者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.“I’vealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI’mnotgoodatwriting,”Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(賬號)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulao(ItmeansMinciisnotold).Jiangsaid,“Makingandpostingvideosonlineisgreatfun,anditmademylifemorecolourful.”Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.“Ienjoymakingfriendswithyoungpeople.Iwasreallyhappywhentheystartedenjoyingmyvideos.AndI’mgladthatmystoriescanhelpthembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhasdeveloped,”Jiangsaid.41．Whatdoestheword“continue”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A．放棄 B．回憶 C．記錄 D．繼續42．Accordingtothepassage,Jiang’sBilibiliaccountprobablyopenedon________.A．April18th B．April3rd C．April29th D．April20th43．JiangMinciusuallytalksabout________inhervideos.A．howtouploadvideosonBilibili B．whatshedidinherdailylifeC．whatyoungpeopleenjoy D．howtowritelifestories44．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichmanwhenshewas20.B．JiangMinciopenedherBilibiliaccountwiththehelpofhergrandson.C．ItisdifficultforJiangMincitomakevideosbyherself.D．JiangMincisharedherstoryonBilibiliseventyyearsago.45．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．China’soldestuploaderonBilibili B．oldpeople’slifeinGuangzhouC．thebestvideosharingwebsiteinChina D．themostpopularvideoonBilibili【答案】41．D42．C43．B44．B45．A【導語】本文講述了89歲的老人江敏慈在嗶哩嗶哩網站分享她的故事，現在她成為嗶哩嗶哩視頻網站最受歡迎的用戶之一。41．詞義猜測題。根據“Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince”可知，她很年輕，想繼續學習，所以她離開家到湖南省的一所學校學習，所以單詞“continue”指的是“繼續”，故選D。42．推理判斷題。根據“openedherBilibiliaccount(賬號)attheendofApril”可知是四月底開通了她的嗶哩嗶哩賬戶，故可能是4月29號。故選C。43．細節理解題。根據“Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.”可知在她的視頻中，她通常談論她的童年和她的生活故事和經歷。故選B。44．細節理解題。根據“ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(賬號)attheendofApril”可知江敏慈在孫子的幫助下開通了她的嗶哩嗶哩賬號，故選B。45．主旨大意題。本文主要是介紹中國最年老的嗶哩嗶哩上傳者的情況，故選A。CIfyoufeelsad,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybegoodforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversityfoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheyshowedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationReaches.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmovie.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeeling,suchassadness.Accordingtotheresult,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirlives.Comparedtothoseofunluckylovers,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviemademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theheadofthestudy,saidthatbadmoods(情緒)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsareusuallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutyourproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbadmoodsmakeyoufeelterrible.So,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourselfandbefullofhopeinthefuture.”46．Whydidthescientistaskthecollegestudentstowatchasadmovie?A．Tohelpthemmakemorefriends.B．Tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.C．Tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingit.D．Toaskthemsharetheirfeelings.47．Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A．Sixtimes. B．Fivetimes. C．Fourtimes. D．Threetimes.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”referto?A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives.49．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Watchasadmoviewhenwearesad. B．Findtruelovewhenfeelsad.C．Seeahappyfilmwhenwefeelbad. D．Thinkaboutotherswhenwearedown.50．Howdidthecollegestudents’feelingchange?A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happyC．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad【答案】46．C47．B48．D49．A50．C【導語】本文主要介紹了科學家通過實驗證明看一部悲傷的電影會更適合不開心的人，因為它會讓你珍惜當下你所擁有的。46．細節理解題。根據“The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeeling,suchassadness.”可知，在學生觀看完悲劇電影后，科學家們嘗試發現他們的內心感受，故選C。47．細節理解題。根據“The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeeling,suchassadness.”可知，在電影開始前、結束后回答了問題，以及放映過程中三次回答了科學家們提出的問題，一共是五次，故選B。48．代詞指代題。根據“Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirlives.Comparedtothoseofunluckylovers,theirliveswerefullofhope.”可知，科學家們認為這是因為這部電影讓他們思考自己的生活。與那些不幸的戀人相比，他們的生活充滿了希望。所以those是指“lives”，故選D。49．細節理解題。根據“Ifyoufeelsad,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybegoodforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversityfoundthatsadmoviecanmakepeoplehappier.”可知，如果你感到悲傷，記得不要看快樂的電影。看一部悲傷的電影可能對你有好處。俄亥俄州立大學的一些科學家發現，悲傷的電影可以讓人更快樂。所以作者建議我們悲傷的時候，看一部悲傷的電影。故選A。50．細節理解題。根據“Butbadmoodsmakeyoufeelterrible.So,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourselfandbefullofhopeinthefuture.”可知，壞心情會讓你感覺很糟糕，所以看一部悲傷的電影可能會讓你感覺不好，但這會讓你更多地考慮自己，并對未來充滿希望。故選C。DWhatshouldyoutakewhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,aneraser,aruler…don’tforgetabottleofwater!ScientistattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminsterdidastudyon447students.Only111ofthemtooksomethingtodrink.Scientistthencompared(比較)theirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemallgotbettergradesbybetween2and10percent.“Wedon’tknowwhydrinkingwatercanbehelpful.Butscientistssaidhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesmayalsocutdownonnervousness(緊張不安).Thiskindoffeelingwouldbebadforexamperformances,”saidChrisPawson,PHDoftheUniversityofEastLondon.“Whatevertheexplanation(解釋)is,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)duringexams,”headded.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Whoknows—itmayhelpyoupasstheexam.51．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingtwostories. B．Bygivingananswer.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bygivinganexample.52．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Drinkingwatermakesdifferencetoexamresults.B．Moststudentsareafraidtodrinkmuchwaterduringexams.C．Studentswhodobetterintheirschoolworkcandowellinexams.D．Studentsmaygetbettergradesiftheybringwaterintoexamhalls.53．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．54．Howdoeswaterhelpstudentsinexams?A．Itmakesthemmuchsmarter.B．Itmakesthemfeelfullduringexams.C．Ithelpsthemstayawakeandhaveagoodbrain.D．Ithelpsthemkeepcoolandhaveagoodbrain.55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DrinkingwaterinExamsMayHelpB．WhatStudentsSchoolDotogetGoodgradesC．AStudyonDifferentHabitsofDrinkingWaterD．TheExamPerformancesofStudentsatTwoBritishUniversity【答案】51．C52．D53．D54．D55．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了考試時應當帶喝的來獲得更好的分數。51．細節理解題。根據“Whatshouldyoutakewhenyoutakeanexam?”可知，文章一開始，作者就問了一個問題。故選C。52．細節理解題。根據“Theyfoundthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemallgotbettergradesbybetween2and10percent.”可知，研究表明，帶喝的進考場的人分數更好。故選D。53．篇章結構題。根據本文內容可知，第一段通過問句點明主旨；第二到四段，介紹了研究的背景結果以及可能的原因；第五段總結并且再次點題，因此可以推斷，文章脈絡是總分總，分段是二三四段。故選D。54．推理判斷題。根據“Butscientistssaidhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesmayalsocutdownonnervousness(緊張不安).Thiskindoffeelingwouldbebadforexamperformances,”可知，足夠的水能夠減少緊張不安，也就是能夠保持冷靜和腦子清晰，結合選項，選項D與之對應。故選D。55．最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了考試時應當帶喝的來獲得更好的分數。故選A。三、補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,Robert.IwanttohaveabirthdaypartythisFridayevening.Canyoucome?B:56Whoelsewillcome?A:LucyandLily.Theywillbringsomefoodmadebythemselves.B:WhataboutTina?Canshegototheparty?A:57Shehastovisithergrandma.ButPetercancome.He’ssogoodatplanninggames.B:Oh,yeah.58Bytheway,canIhelpwithanyofthepartypreparations?A:It’skindofyoutohelpme.Irememberabigsupermarketisnearyourhome.59B:Suchas?A:Potatochips,chocolateandcookies.B:OK.60A:Notquite.Alsosomedrinks.B:Gotit.A:Thankyousomuch.A．I’msorryIcan’t.B．Sheisnotavailable.C．Youcanbuysomesnacksformeifyouhavetime.D．Yes,I’dliketo.E．Isthatall?F．Tastesdelicious.G．Istillrememberwehadagoodtimebecauseofplayinghisgameslastyear.【答案】56．D57．B58．G59．C60．E【導語】本文是一則邀請朋友參加生日聚會并向朋友尋求一些幫助的對話。56．根據上句“Canyoucome?”可知，是邀請對方來生日聚會。選項D“好，我愿意。”符合語境。故選D。57．根據下句“Shehastovisithergrandma.”可知，Tina要去拜訪她的奶奶。選項B“她沒有空。”符合語境。故選B。58．根據上句“He’ssogoodatplanninggames.”可知，Peter擅長策劃游戲。選項G“我還記得去年因為玩他的游戲，我們玩得很開心。”符合語境。故選G。59．根據上句“Irememberabigsupermarketisnearyourhome.”可知，提到對方家附近有一家大超市。選項C“如果你有時間，你可以給我買些零食。”符合語境。故選C。60．根據下句“Notquite.Alsosomedrinks.”可知，還要買一些飲料。選項E“就這些嗎？”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞，或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。LiBaiwasapoetintheTangDynasty.Hewasoneofthegreatest61(man)atthattime.Whenhewas24yearsold,hestartedtotravelaroundthecountry.Inhiswholelife,hewrote62(many)thanonethousandpoemsaboutnature,friendshipandmanyotherwonderfulthings.LiBaihadmanyfriends,andWangLunwasafamousoneinthepoet’slifebecause63thepoem(詩歌)ToWangLun.Atthattime,WangLunadmired(欽佩)LiBaiforhistalentanddreamedofseeinghim.SohewrotealettertoLiBaiandinvitedhim64(visit)hishometown.In65letter,WangLunsaidhishometownwasverybeautifulandhadsomegoodwinehouses,andhecouldmakesomefoodby66(he).WhenLiBaigottoWangLun’shometown,he67(find)outthatWangLun“lied”(撒謊)tohim.Therewerenowinehousesinhishometown.68,LiBaididnotmindandlaughedaboutWangLun’slittlejoke.HeknewthatWangLunjustwantedtoseehimandthey69(final)becamegoodfriends.Howinterestingthestoryis!LiBaiandotherpoetsoftheTangDynastyarepartofChineseculturaltreasures(中國的文化寶藏).Theirpoemsarehelpfulforustounderstandpeople’slivesintheTangDynasty.We70(remember)themforever(永遠).【答案】61．men62．more63．of64．tovisit65．the66．himself67．found68．However69．finally70．willremember【導語】本文主要介紹了李白和他的好朋友汪倫的故事。61．句意：他是當時最偉大的人物之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數“最……之一”，空處用名詞的復數形式men。故填men。62．句意：在他的一生中，他寫了一千多首關于自然、友誼和許多其他美好事物的詩。根據“than”可知，此處用比較級more，morethan表示“超過”。故填more。63．句意：李白有很多朋友，由于詩歌《贈汪倫》，汪倫在詩人的生活中成為著名的一個。becauseof“因為，由于”。故填of。64．句意：于是他寫了一封信給李白，邀請他來參觀自己的家鄉。invitesbtodosth“邀請某人做某事”，空處用不定式作賓語補足語。故填tovisit。65．句意：汪倫在信中說，他的家鄉很美，有一些很好的酒樓，他可以自己做一些食物。此處是特指前文提到的汪倫給李白寫的那封信，用定冠詞the表示特指。故填the。66．句意：汪倫在信中說，他的家鄉很美，有一些很好的酒樓，他可以自己做一些食物。byoneself“獨自”，空處用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。67．句意：當李白到了汪倫的家鄉時，他發現汪倫對他“撒謊”了。根據“WhenLiBaigottoWangLun’shometown”可知，時態是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式found。故填found。68．句意：然而，李白并不介意，對汪倫的小玩笑一笑置之。根據“LiBaididnotmindandlaughedaboutWangLun’slittlejoke.”可知，此處與前文介紹汪倫對李白“撒謊”，形成轉折關系，空后有逗號，空處用however表示轉折，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填However。69．句意：他知道汪倫只是想見他，他們最終成了好朋友。此處修飾動詞became，用副詞形式finally“最終”。故填finally。70．句意：我們將永遠記住他們。根據“forever”可知，此處用一般將來時willdo。故填willremember。閱讀短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）FeiwasaheroinChinesehistory.HewasafamousmanwholivedduringtheSongDynasty(960—1279).In1125,theJinarmyfromthenorthinvaded(侵略)theSongkingdom.YuedecidedtofighttheJin.Beforehesetout,hismotheraskedhim,“Rightnowthecountryisfacinggreatdifficulty.Whatdoyouplantodo?”“Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(精忠報國),”Yuesaid.Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhersonwoulddo.Shedecidedtotattoo(給……文身)thesefourwordsonhisbacktomakehimrememberthesewords.Hismotherasked,“Mychild,tattoosarequitepainful.Areyouafraid?”Yuesaid,“Mother,alittleneedle(針)isnothing.IfIwasafraidofaneedle,howcouldIfacegoingtowaronthefrontlines?”Keepingthesewordsinmind,YueservedthecountrybydrivingtheJinarmyawayduringhislife.Sadly,Yuewasframed(陷害)andkilled.ButYue’sspiritwaspassedoninthefuture.WeneedtopayrespecttoYueFei,butwealsoneedtounderstandhowmuchcouragehetooktoservethecountry,aswellashowmuchheandhisfamilysacrificed(犧牲).Jingzhongbaoguoshouldn’tbeonlyinwords.Weneedtopracticeitinourlife.PresidentXiJinpingwroteinanarticlethathismothertoldhimthisstorywhenhewasveryyoung.Hehaskeptthewords“jingzhongbaoguo”inmindsincethen.“Thisisalsomylifelonggoal,”Xiwrote.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個單詞。71．WhendidtheJininvadedtheSongkingdom?72．WhydidYueFei’smothertattoo“jingzhongbaoguo”onhisback?73．WhathappenedtoYueinthee