山東省青島市市北區2023-2024學年七年級下學期七年級英語期末考試試題單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。1．（1分）—Doyouknowwomaninthepicture，Lisa？—Yes.SheisMrsKing，excellentteacher.（）A．a；the B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an2．（1分）Abigisnexttomyhouse.EverymorningIexerciseinit.（）A．store B．park C．library D．supermarket3．（1分）Thereisnorainfortwomonths，sotheweatherisreally___________.（）A．cloudy B．rainy C．dry D．windy4．（1分）Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboardbecausethereisatallboyme.（）A．nextto B．across C．infrontof D．behind5．（1分）—CanIgoouttoplayfootball，Mum？—Sorry，Jack.YoushouldmoretimepracticingEnglish.（）A．spend B．use C．take D．bring6．（1分）MyparentsandIsometimesthink___________.Iliketalkshows，buttheythinktheyareboring.（）A．easily B．quickly C．early D．differently7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Canyou___________yournewhouse，Jim？﹣﹣﹣Well，itisnearaparkandit'sverybig.（）A．sell B．clean C．leave D．describe8．（1分）—Alice，canyouhelpmethemeat？Iwanttomakedumplings.—OK.I'lldoitsoon.（）A．listento B．cutup C．thinkof D．blowout9．（1分）—Mary，areyouinterestedinthepiano？—Yes，andIlearneditwhenIwasfive.（）A．play B．toplay C．playing D．plays10．（1分）—？—Heisverytallandhasabignose.（）A．WhydoyoulikeyourP.E.teacher B．WhatdoesyourP.E.teacherlooklike C．WhoisyourP.E.teacher D．WhereisyourP.E.teacherfrom完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11．（10分）Sarahstillrememberedatestwhenshewasfourteen.Thetestwasreally（1）.Shewantedtogetagoodgrade，soshestudiedhardeveryday.Sarah（2）earlyinthemorning.Withacupofcoffee，shebegantostudyinherroom.Thereweresomebooksanda（3）onherdesk.Shecouldlookforsomeinformationonthecomputer.Whenherfriendsaskedhertogooutforfunwiththemontheweekend，shealwayssaid"（4）"tothem.Shedidn'twanttospendtime（5）beforetheexam.Shejustwantedtostudyathome.The（6）ofthetestcame.Whenshesatdownintheclassroomandansweredthepaper，shewasn'tworriedatall（7）shewasreadyforit.Thequestionsweren'tverydifficult.She（8）thetestinjustfortyminutes.Dayslater，thescoreofthetestcameout.Sarahdidreallywell.Shecouldn'twaittotellthe（9）scoretoherparents.Herhardworkpaidoff（得到回報）.Shelearnedthatshecoulddoeverythingwellifsheworkedhardfor（10）.Shewassureofherfuture.（1）A.easyB.importantC.fastD.popular（2）A.gotupB.wentoutC.gotonD.cametrue（3）A.boxB.ballC.computerD.phone（4）A.YesB.SorryC.HelloD.Please（5）A.readingB.learningC.eatingD.playing（6）A.dayB.nameC.showD.month（7）A.orB.butC.soD.because（8）A.taughtB.paidC.finishedD.missed（9）A.badB.goodC.boringD.difficult（10）A.itB.himC.meD.you閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳答案。12．（5分）DearBeth，Thisisaphotoofmeandmyfriends.Weareonaroundabout（旋轉木馬）inthepark.Allmyfriendsaregreat.Emilyismybestfriend.Shehasbrownhair.It'slongandcurly.ShewearsawhiteT﹣shirtandaredskirt.CharlieisEmily'slittlebrother.Heisfiveyearsold.Heisquiteshortandhehasshortbrownhair.HewearsablackT﹣shirt.Isabelisahumorousgirl.Sheoftentellsusinterestingstories.Sheistallandshehaslongblondehair.Hereyesareblue.Shewearsayellowjacket.Dannyismyuncle'sson.Heisinthephoto，too.Heistallandhehasbrownhairandbrowneyes.Canyouseehim？HewearsablueT﹣shirt.I'minthephoto，too.Ihaveverylongstraighthairandbrowneyes.Iwearagreenjacket.Canyouseeme？Doyouhaveaphotoofyouandyourfriends？Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours，Katie根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humorous"mean？A.勇敢的B.幽默的C.善良的D.自信的（3）WhatdoesKatie'scousinlooklike？A.Heisashortboywithshortblackhair.B.Hehaslongstraighthairandbrowneyes.C.Heisatallboywithblondehairandblueeyes.D.Heisatallboywithbrownhairandbrowneyes.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromtheletter？A.IsabelisKatie'sbestfriend.B.Dannywearsayellowjacket.C.Emilyhasa5﹣year﹣oldlittlebrother.D.Katieandherfriendsareintheplayground.（5）WhydidKatiewritetheletter？A.ToaskBethtomakemorefriends.B.ToaskBethforaphotoofherfamily.C.ToshareaphotoofherfriendsandherwithBeth.D.Totalkaboutherfavoriteactivitieswithherfriends.13．（5分）Lastweek，IwenttoLondonwithmyfriendforanartfestivalbycar.Wewereveryhappybecausewelovedartandwealsolovedtakingatriptogether.WearrivedinLondononedaybeforetheartfestivalstarted.Itwassunnyandhotinthecity，sowewantedtogocampinginthehillsaroundLondonthatnight.Wethoughtitwouldbeafunwaytostayinnatureandspendtimetogether.Butinthehills，theweatherchanged（變化）quickly.Itstartedrainingveryhardnotlongafterweputupourtent.Andtherewasastrongwind.Wetriedourbesttokeeptherainoutofourtent，butwecouldn't.Intheend，wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Whenwegottothehotel，wefoundthatthereweren'tanyroomsforus.Luckily，anicehotelworkerletussleepinthediningroom.Wefellasleepquicklybecauseweweresoexhausted.Thenextmorning，whenwewokeup，wewerehappythatitwassunnyagain.Ourcampingtripdidn'tgoverywell，butwefeltverywarm.Whenweleftthehotel，wesaidthankstothehotelworkerforhisgreathelp.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhydidthewritergotoLondonlastweek？A.Togocamping.B.Toenjoynature.C.Tobuyacar.D.Togotoanartfestival.（2）HowwastheweatherinLondonwhenthewriterandhisfriendarrivedthere？A.Sunnyandhot.B.Cloudyandwarm.C.Snowyandcold.D.Windyandcold.（3）Wheredidthewriterandhisfriendsleepatlast？A.Intheircar.B.Intheirtent.C.Inahotel'sdiningroom.D.Inahotelworker'sroom.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhausted"inParagraph4mean？A.慚愧的B.筋疲力盡的C.害羞的D.害怕的（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'strip？A.Weshouldn'tgocampinginthehills.B.Weshouldtaketripswithmorethanonefriend.C.It'snicetospendtimewithfamilywhenhavingatrip.D.Weshouldhelpotherpeoplewhentheyhaveproblems.14．（5分）Akindofmorerelaxingtravelwaynamed"Citywalk"iswelcomeinChina.It'sabouttravelingaroundacityonfoot.Suchwalksusuallykeepawayfromfamousplacesandshoppingcenters.Nancyandherhusband（丈夫）DaveareinShanghainow.TheycomefromtheUSA.NancyisanartteacherandDaveisadoctornow.TheyknowaboutCitywalkontheInternet.ThentheyfindawelcomeCitywalkrouteinShanghai.Theynotonlyenjoythebeautifulstreets，butalsovisitsomesmallshops.Theylovethistripalot.Citywalknotonlygivesyoungpeopleawaytolearnaboutacitybutalsogivesthemsomeplacestorelax.Peoplewholikethesamethingscaneasilymakefriendsthere.Someplaces，suchasBeijingandcitiesinShandong，makeCitywalkpartoftheirplanstohelpwiththeirculturaltourism（文化旅游）.ShanghaiusesCitywalkwaysasbuswaystohelppeoplegettomoreplaces.ManypeoplesayCitywalkisagoodwaytohaveatalkwiththecitytheylivein.ZhangZhi，amaninBeijing，helpspeoplewithtravelandsayspeoplenowlikepersonaltravelservices（服務）better.HethinksCitywalkmakestravelersbetterfindthetripstheywantaccordingtotheirinterestandneeds.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"route"inParagraph2mean？A.承諾B.夢想C.路線D.工作（2）WhichquestiondoesParagraph4answer？A.WhydosomepeopleloveCitywalk？B.Howdosomecitiesdevelop（發展）Citywalk？C.WhyisCitywalkwelcomedinsomecities？D.HowdoesCitywalkhelppeoplemakefriends？（3）Matchthepeoplewiththeirpossible（可能的）workingplaces.a.Nancyb.Davec.ZhangZhi①Inaschool②Inatravelcompany（公司）③InahospitalA.①﹣a，②﹣c，③﹣bB.①﹣b，②﹣c，③﹣aC.①﹣a，②﹣b，③﹣cD.①﹣c，②﹣a，③﹣b（4）What'sZhangZhi'sattitude（態度）towardsCitywalk？A.Hedoesn'tlikeit.B.Heisn'tsureaboutit.C.Heworriesaboutit.D.Hethinksit'suseful.（5）Whichofthefollowingideasmaythewritersayyesto？A.OnlybigcitiesarerightforenjoyingCitywalk.B.CitywalkisthebestwayoftravellinginChina.C.Ifyouwanttomakefriends，youcantryCitywalk.D.YoungpeoplelikeCitywalkbecauseitcansavemoney.15．（5分）Doyouhavedifficultiesinyourschoolwork？Whocanyougethelpfrom？Readthispassage，andyoucanfindtheanswer：☆（1）Theycangiveyousomeusefulideas.Helpingchildrenlearnistheirjob，sobesuretoaskyourteachersforhelp!☆Manyplaceshaveafter﹣schoolcareforchildren.（2）Andyoucangetsomehelpfromyourparentsandotherchildren.☆Youmightalsotryahomeworkhelpline（熱線）.（3）Inthisway，teachersorolderstudentscangiveyousomehelp.☆YoucanalsousetheInternettovisitonlinehomeworksites（網址）.Butsometimesyoucan'tcopy（抄襲）informationfromasite.Itisn'tright.（4）☆It'simportanttofindagoodtutor（輔導老師）.Thetutorcanspendtimegoingoverschoolworkwithyou.（5）Ifthepriceishigh，youcanshareateacherwithasmallgroupofchildren.根據短文內容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Itcanhelpyoubyphone.B.Youcanplaytennisafterschool.C.Youcandoyourhomeworkthere.D.Butyoushouldpayforhimorher.E.Soknowinghowtousetheinformationisimportant.F.Teachersareimportantpersonsforyou.綜合填空根據句意，用所給動詞的正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。16．（5分）ride，watch，feed，visit，shop（1）Lisaalwayshergrandparentsonweekends.（2）Look!EricwithhisparentstheboatracesonTVintheirlivingroom.（3）Cindyoftenwalkstoschool，butyesterdaysheherbiketoschool.（4）—WhereisMrsChen？Ican'tfindher.—Shewithherdaughterinaclothesstore.（5）Lilysomesheeponheruncle'sfarmjustnow.根據上下文，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，使短文完整、通順。17．（10分）Doyouknowthisman？Wecanalwaysseehispicturesonline（在網上）.ThemanisMichaelRosen（1）heisanEnglishwriter.Michaelisgood（2）writingbooksforchildren.Hisbooksarealways（3）（interest）andtheycanbringmuchhappinesstochildren.MichaelRosenis（4）funnyman.Heknowsalot.Helikesreadingbooks.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksathishome（5）（easy）.Michaelhadason，buthisson（6）（lose）hislifewhenhewasyoung.Michael'sbookMichaelRosen'sSadBookisforhisson.Wecanseehowmuchhe（7）（miss）hissoninthebook.Inthebook，hetellsmanystoriesbetween（8）（they）andheshowshisloveforhisson.Today，Michaelstillwritesnewstoriesforchildrenandwecanseelotsofhisbooksinthebookshopsand（9）（圖書館）.Hehopesthateverychildcanlearntolovetheworldafter（10）（read）hisbooks.閱讀表達閱讀下面的文章，根據短文內容完成問題。18．（10分）WangJianrongisa77﹣year﹣oldman.HelivesinJiangsuHeisofmediumheightandhasabignoseandalongface.Helikestowearablackhat.Hecan'twalk.Heoftenfeelsterriblepain（疼）inhislegsintherainyweather.Wanghasasmallshoe﹣repairing（修鞋）shop.It'sinfrontofamiddleschool.Hehasaveryoldbutimportanthandcycle（手搖車）.Ithelpshimgettohisshopeveryday.Heoftenarrivesthereatabout8am.Heisverykind.Usuallyheasksalittlemoneyforrepairingapairofshoes.Wanghasahardlife，buthelikestohelppeopleinneed.Hehasgivenawayover80，000yuaninthepast14years.Themoneyhelpedover100students.Someofthestudentsseehimastheirfamily.YangWenjingisoneofthem.Shesometimesmakesavideocall（視頻）tosayhellotoWang.Wangwantsthesestudentstohelpmorepeoplewhentheyfindajoboneday."I'llkeepondoingthisbecausehelpingothersmakesmehappy，"hesays.（1）回答問題：WhatdoesWangJianronglooklike？（2）回答問題：Whyishishandcycleimportant？（3）將劃線句子Wanghasahardlife，buthelikestohelppeopleinneed.翻譯成漢語。（4）回答問題：WhatdoesWangwantstudentstodo？（5）回答問題：WhatdoyouthinkofWang？閱讀下面的文章，根據短文內容完成問題。19．（10分）TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization（UNWTO聯合國世界旅游組織）namedthe"BestTourismVillages"for2023.FourofthemareChinesevillages.ThefourvillagesareHuanglingVillageinJiangxi，XiajiangVillageinZhejiang，ZhaganaVillageinGansuandZhujiawanVillageinShaanxi.TogetherwithYucunVillageinZhejiang，XidiVillageinAnhui，DazhaiVillageinGuangxiandJingzhuVillageinChongqing，thereareeightUNWTO"BestTourismVillages"inChinanow.In2021，theUNWTOstartedtomakethe"BestTourismVillages"list（列表）.Becauseofthelist，moreandmoreChinesevillagesarebeingwelcomedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Thisshowsthegreatdevelopment（發展）ofChinesevillages.ItalsoletstheworldlearnmoreaboutChina.LiBaiwenfromBeijingsaysthatthe"BestTourismVillages"arepopularbecausetheyhavemanydifferentcultures.Chinesepeopleusedwhattheyhadandfoundspecialwaystomakethetourismvillagesbetter.So，manyspecialandinterestingruraltouristspots（鄉村旅游景點）cameout.NowmoreandmoreforeignvisitorsareinterestedinvillagesinChina，becausevisitingvillagesinChinaisagoodwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.（1）回答問題：HowmanyUNWTO"BestTourismVillages"arethereinChinanow？（2）從文章中找出與"Becauseofthat，moreandmoreChinesevillagesarepopularwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld."意思相近的句子。（3）回答問題：Whyarethe"BestTourismVillages"popularwithpeople？（4）將文中劃線句子becausevisitingvillagesinChinaisagoodwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.翻譯成漢語。（5）請給文章起一個英文標題。書面表達20．（15分）你所在的社區要創建"幸福社區"，正在開展Thebestplaceinmyneighborhood征文活動。請你投稿，介紹一下你們社區你最喜歡的一個地方，要點包括：（1）說明喜歡的原因，并簡單描述如何到達。（2）描述上一次你去那里度過休閑時光的經歷（包括時間、天氣如何、跟誰一起、做了什么、感受等等）。ThebestplaceinmyneighborhoodThebestplaceinmyneighborhoodis_______.參考答案與試題解析單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。1．（1分）—Doyouknowwomaninthepicture，Lisa？—Yes.SheisMrsKing，excellentteacher.（）A．a；the B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the，樂器前面要加the，最高級、序數詞前面通常要加the；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結構中，球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據題干可知，第一個空，此處表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠詞the；第二個空，此處表示的是泛指，excellent"優秀的、極好的"是以元音音素開頭的，因此用an修飾。故選：D。2．（1分）Abigisnexttomyhouse.EverymorningIexerciseinit.（）A．store B．park C．library D．supermarket【解答】store商店；park公園；library圖書館；supermarket超市，都是名詞。根據后句EverymorningIexerciseinit（我每天早上在那里鍛煉）可知，前句句意為"在我家旁邊有一個大公園"，要填"公園"，其它選項語意不通。故選：B。3．（1分）Thereisnorainfortwomonths，sotheweatherisreally___________.（）A．cloudy B．rainy C．dry D．windy【解答】A.cloudy陰天的；B.rainy多雨的；C.dry干燥的；D.windy多風的。根據上文"Thereisnorainfortwomonths（兩個月沒有下雨了）"可知此處上下文說的是氣候干旱。故選C。4．（1分）Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboardbecausethereisatallboyme.（）A．nextto B．across C．infrontof D．behind【解答】nextto靠近，緊挨著；across橫穿；infrontof在......的前面；behind在......的后面。根據主句句意"我看不見黑板上的字"可知，原因狀語從句句意為"因為有個高個男孩坐在我的前面"，要填"在......的前面"，其它選項語意不通。故選：C。5．（1分）—CanIgoouttoplayfootball，Mum？—Sorry，Jack.YoushouldmoretimepracticingEnglish.（）A．spend B．use C．take D．bring【解答】spend花費，后跟動名詞；use使用；take花費，常用于句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花費一段時間做某事；bring帶來。根據CanIgoouttoplayfootball，Mum？（媽媽，我能出去踢足球嗎？）可知，此處是說"對不起，杰克。你應該花更多的時間練習英語。"practicing（練習）是動名詞，所以應該用spend。故選：A。6．（1分）MyparentsandIsometimesthink___________.Iliketalkshows，buttheythinktheyareboring.（）A．easily B．quickly C．early D．differently【解答】easily容易地；quickly迅速地；early在早期；differently不同地。根據"我喜歡脫口秀，但他們認為它們很無聊。"可知，"我的父母和我有時會有不同的想法。"填副詞differently。故選：D。7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Canyou___________yournewhouse，Jim？﹣﹣﹣Well，itisnearaparkandit'sverybig.（）A．sell B．clean C．leave D．describe【解答】A.賣；B.打掃；C.離開；D.描述。根據itisnearaparkandit'sverybig（它靠近一個公園，它非常大）可知，是描述房子。故選：D。8．（1分）—Alice，canyouhelpmethemeat？Iwanttomakedumplings.—OK.I'lldoitsoon.（）A．listento B．cutup C．thinkof D．blowout【解答】listento聽；cutup切碎；thinkof考慮；blowout吹滅。根據Iwanttomakedumplings.（我想包餃子）可知你能幫我包餃子嗎？故選：B。9．（1分）—Mary，areyouinterestedinthepiano？—Yes，andIlearneditwhenIwasfive.（）A．play B．toplay C．playing D．plays【解答】play彈奏。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是動名詞或現在分詞；選項D是第三人稱單數形式。分析結構可知句子使用了beinterestedindoingsth短語，意思是"對做某事感興趣"，本題答案是C。故選：C。10．（1分）—？—Heisverytallandhasabignose.（）A．WhydoyoulikeyourP.E.teacher B．WhatdoesyourP.E.teacherlooklike C．WhoisyourP.E.teacher D．WhereisyourP.E.teacherfrom【解答】WhydoyoulikeyourP.E.teacher你為什么喜歡你的體育老師；WhatdoesyourP.E.teacherlooklike你的體育老師長什么樣；WhoisyourP.E.teacher誰是你的體育老師；WhereisyourP.E.teacherfrom你的體育老師來自哪里。根據答語句意"他很高，有一個大鼻子"可知，要問"你的體育老師長什么樣"，其它選項語意不通。故選：B。完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11．（10分）Sarahstillrememberedatestwhenshewasfourteen.Thetestwasreally（1）B.Shewantedtogetagoodgrade，soshestudiedhardeveryday.Sarah（2）Aearlyinthemorning.Withacupofcoffee，shebegantostudyinherroom.Thereweresomebooksanda（3）Conherdesk.Shecouldlookforsomeinformationonthecomputer.Whenherfriendsaskedhertogooutforfunwiththemontheweekend，shealwayssaid"（4）B"tothem.Shedidn'twanttospendtime（5）Dbeforetheexam.Shejustwantedtostudyathome.The（6）Aofthetestcame.Whenshesatdownintheclassroomandansweredthepaper，shewasn'tworriedatall（7）Dshewasreadyforit.Thequestionsweren'tverydifficult.She（8）Cthetestinjustfortyminutes.Dayslater，thescoreofthetestcameout.Sarahdidreallywell.Shecouldn'twaittotellthe（9）Bscoretoherparents.Herhardworkpaidoff（得到回報）.Shelearnedthatshecoulddoeverythingwellifsheworkedhardfor（10）A.Shewassureofherfuture.（1）A.easyB.importantC.fastD.popular（2）A.gotupB.wentoutC.gotonD.cametrue（3）A.boxB.ballC.computerD.phone（4）A.YesB.SorryC.HelloD.Please（5）A.readingB.learningC.eatingD.playing（6）A.dayB.nameC.showD.month（7）A.orB.butC.soD.because（8）A.taughtB.paidC.finishedD.missed（9）A.badB.goodC.boringD.difficult（10）A.itB.himC.meD.you【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：考試真的很重要。A容易的，B重要的，C快的，D流行的，根據Shewantedtogetagoodgrade，soshestudiedhardeveryday.（她想取得好成績，所以她每天都努力學習。）可知考試真的很重要，故選B。（2）考查動詞短語。句意：莎拉早上起得很早。A起床，B出去，C上車，D實現，根據Shewantedtogetagoodgrade，soshestudiedhardeveryday.（她想取得好成績，所以她每天都努力學習。）可知莎拉早上起得很早，故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：她的桌子上有一些書和一臺電腦。A盒子，B球，C電腦，D電話，根據onthecomputer（電腦上）可知她的桌子上有一些書和一臺電腦，故選C。（4）考查感嘆詞。句意：當她的朋友邀請她周末和他們一起出去玩時，她總是對他們說"對不起"。A是的，B對不起，C你好，D請，根據Shewantedtogetagoodgrade，soshestudiedhardeveryday.（她想取得好成績，所以她每天都努力學習。）可知當她的朋友邀請她周末和他們一起出去玩時，她總是對他們說"對不起"，故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：她不想在考試前花時間玩。A閱讀，B學習，C吃，D玩，根據Whenherfriendsaskedhertogooutforfunwiththemontheweekend，shealwayssaid"Sorry"tothem.（當她的朋友邀請她周末和他們一起出去玩時，她總是對他們說"對不起"。）可知她不想在考試前花時間玩，故選D。（6）考查名詞。句意：考試的日子到了。A天，B名字，C展示，D月，根據語境可知考試的日子到了，故選A。（7）考查連詞。句意：當她坐在教室里回答卷子時，她一點也不擔心，因為她已經準備好了。A或者，B但是，C所以，D因為，根據語境，表因果關系，故選D。（8）考查動詞。句意：她只用了四十分鐘就完成了考試。A教，B付費，C完成，D錯過，根據Whenshesatdownintheclassroomandansweredthepaper，shewasn'tworriedatallbecauseshewasreadyforit.（當她坐在教室里回答卷子時，她一點也不擔心，因為她已經準備好了。）可知她只用了四十分鐘就完成了考試，故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意：她迫不及待地想把這個好成績告訴她的父母。A壞的，B好的，C無聊的，D困難的，根據Sarahdidreallywell.（莎拉做得很好。）可知她迫不及待地想把這個好成績告訴她的父母，故選B。（10）考查代詞。句意：她了解到，如果她努力工作，她可以做好每件事。A它，B他，C我，D你，根據語境可知用it代替everything，故選A。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳答案。12．（5分）DearBeth，Thisisaphotoofmeandmyfriends.Weareonaroundabout（旋轉木馬）inthepark.Allmyfriendsaregreat.Emilyismybestfriend.Shehasbrownhair.It'slongandcurly.ShewearsawhiteT﹣shirtandaredskirt.CharlieisEmily'slittlebrother.Heisfiveyearsold.Heisquiteshortandhehasshortbrownhair.HewearsablackT﹣shirt.Isabelisahumorousgirl.Sheoftentellsusinterestingstories.Sheistallandshehaslongblondehair.Hereyesareblue.Shewearsayellowjacket.Dannyismyuncle'sson.Heisinthephoto，too.Heistallandhehasbrownhairandbrowneyes.Canyouseehim？HewearsablueT﹣shirt.I'minthephoto，too.Ihaveverylongstraighthairandbrowneyes.Iwearagreenjacket.Canyouseeme？Doyouhaveaphotoofyouandyourfriends？Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours，Katie根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto？CA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humorous"mean？BA.勇敢的B.幽默的C.善良的D.自信的（3）WhatdoesKatie'scousinlooklike？DA.Heisashortboywithshortblackhair.B.Hehaslongstraighthairandbrowneyes.C.Heisatallboywithblondehairandblueeyes.D.Heisatallboywithbrownhairandbrowneyes.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromtheletter？CA.IsabelisKatie'sbestfriend.B.Dannywearsayellowjacket.C.Emilyhasa5﹣year﹣oldlittlebrother.D.Katieandherfriendsareintheplayground.（5）WhydidKatiewritetheletter？CA.ToaskBethtomakemorefriends.B.ToaskBethforaphotoofherfamily.C.ToshareaphotoofherfriendsandherwithBeth.D.Totalkaboutherfavoriteactivitieswithherfriends.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段Thisisaphotoofmeandmyfriends.（這是我和朋友們的照片。）第二段Emilyismybestfriend.（艾米麗是我最好的朋友。）第二段CharlieisEmily'slittlebrother.（查理是艾米麗的小弟弟。）第三段Isabelisahumorousgirl.（伊莎貝爾是一個幽默的女孩。）第四段Dannyismyuncle'sson.（丹尼是我叔叔的兒子。）以及第五段I'minthephoto，too.（我也在照片里。）可知照片里一共5個人，故選C。（2）詞義猜測題。根據第三段Sheoftentellsusinterestingstories.（她經常給我們講有趣的故事。）可知她是一個幽默的女孩，故選B。（3）細節理解題。根據第三段Heistallandhehasbrownhairandbrowneyes.（他很高，有棕色頭發和棕色眼睛。）可知他是一個高個子男孩，有著棕色頭發和棕色眼睛。故選D。（4）細節理解題。根據第二段CharlieisEmily'slittlebrother.Heisfiveyearsold.（查理是艾米麗的小弟弟。他五歲了。）可知艾米麗有一個5歲的弟弟。C項正確。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據第一段Thisisaphotoofmeandmyfriends.（這是我和朋友們的照片。）以及最后一段Doyouhaveaphotoofyouandyourfriends？（你有你和朋友的照片嗎？）可知凱蒂寫這封信是為了與貝絲分享她和朋友的照片。故選C。13．（5分）Lastweek，IwenttoLondonwithmyfriendforanartfestivalbycar.Wewereveryhappybecausewelovedartandwealsolovedtakingatriptogether.WearrivedinLondononedaybeforetheartfestivalstarted.Itwassunnyandhotinthecity，sowewantedtogocampinginthehillsaroundLondonthatnight.Wethoughtitwouldbeafunwaytostayinnatureandspendtimetogether.Butinthehills，theweatherchanged（變化）quickly.Itstartedrainingveryhardnotlongafterweputupourtent.Andtherewasastrongwind.Wetriedourbesttokeeptherainoutofourtent，butwecouldn't.Intheend，wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Whenwegottothehotel，wefoundthatthereweren'tanyroomsforus.Luckily，anicehotelworkerletussleepinthediningroom.Wefellasleepquicklybecauseweweresoexhausted.Thenextmorning，whenwewokeup，wewerehappythatitwassunnyagain.Ourcampingtripdidn'tgoverywell，butwefeltverywarm.Whenweleftthehotel，wesaidthankstothehotelworkerforhisgreathelp.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhydidthewritergotoLondonlastweek？DA.Togocamping.B.Toenjoynature.C.Tobuyacar.D.Togotoanartfestival.（2）HowwastheweatherinLondonwhenthewriterandhisfriendarrivedthere？AA.Sunnyandhot.B.Cloudyandwarm.C.Snowyandcold.D.Windyandcold.（3）Wheredidthewriterandhisfriendsleepatlast？CA.Intheircar.B.Intheirtent.C.Inahotel'sdiningroom.D.Inahotelworker'sroom.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhausted"inParagraph4mean？BA.慚愧的B.筋疲力盡的C.害羞的D.害怕的（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'strip？DA.Weshouldn'tgocampinginthehills.B.Weshouldtaketripswithmorethanonefriend.C.It'snicetospendtimewithfamilywhenhavingatrip.D.Weshouldhelpotherpeoplewhentheyhaveproblems.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段Lastweek，IwenttoLondonwithmyfriendforanartfestivalbycar.（上周，我和我的朋友開車去倫敦參加藝術節。）可知，是去參加藝術節。故選D。（2）細節理解題。根據第二段WearrivedinLondononedaybeforetheartfestivalstarted.Itwassunnyandhotinthecity，（我們在藝術節開始前一天到達倫敦。城市里陽光明媚，天氣炎熱，）可知，那天陽光明媚，天氣炎熱。故選A。（3）細節理解題。根據第四段Whenwegottothehotel，wefoundthatthereweren'tanyroomsforus.Luckily，anicehotelworkerletussleepinthediningroom.（當我們到達旅館時，我們發現已經沒有房間了。幸運的是，一個友好的酒店工作人員讓我們睡在餐廳里。）可知，睡在酒店的餐廳里。故選C。（4）詞義猜測題。根據第四段Wefellasleepquickly（我們很快就睡著了）結合選項可知，是因為太累了，所以exhausted是"筋疲力盡的"意思。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據第四段Whenwegottothehotel，wefoundthatthereweren'tanyroomsforus.Luckily，anicehotelworkerletussleepinthediningroom.（當我們到達旅館時，我們發現已經沒有房間了。幸運的是，一個友好的酒店工作人員讓我們睡在餐廳里。）和最后一段Ourcampingtripdidn'tgoverywell，butwefeltverywarm.Whenweleftthehotel，wesaidthankstothehotelworkerforhisgreathelp.（我們的野營旅行不太順利，但我們覺得很溫暖。當我們離開旅館時，我們對旅館工作人員的大力幫助表示感謝。）可知，當別人有困難時，我們應該幫助他們。故選D。14．（5分）Akindofmorerelaxingtravelwaynamed"Citywalk"iswelcomeinChina.It'sabouttravelingaroundacityonfoot.Suchwalksusuallykeepawayfromfamousplacesandshoppingcenters.Nancyandherhusband（丈夫）DaveareinShanghainow.TheycomefromtheUSA.NancyisanartteacherandDaveisadoctornow.TheyknowaboutCitywalkontheInternet.ThentheyfindawelcomeCitywalkrouteinShanghai.Theynotonlyenjoythebeautifulstreets，butalsovisitsomesmallshops.Theylovethistripalot.Citywalknotonlygivesyoungpeopleawaytolearnaboutacitybutalsogivesthemsomeplacestorelax.Peoplewholikethesamethingscaneasilymakefriendsthere.Someplaces，suchasBeijingandcitiesinShandong，makeCitywalkpartoftheirplanstohelpwiththeirculturaltourism（文化旅游）.ShanghaiusesCitywalkwaysasbuswaystohelppeoplegettomoreplaces.ManypeoplesayCitywalkisagoodwaytohaveatalkwiththecitytheylivein.ZhangZhi，amaninBeijing，helpspeoplewithtravelandsayspeoplenowlikepersonaltravelservices（服務）better.HethinksCitywalkmakestravelersbetterfindthetripstheywantaccordingtotheirinterestandneeds.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"route"inParagraph2mean？CA.承諾B.夢想C.路線D.工作（2）WhichquestiondoesParagraph4answer？BA.WhydosomepeopleloveCitywalk？B.Howdosomecitiesdevelop（發展）Citywalk？C.WhyisCitywalkwelcomedinsomecities？D.HowdoesCitywalkhelppeoplemakefriends？（3）Matchthepeoplewiththeirpossible（可能的）workingplaces.Aa.Nancyb.Davec.ZhangZhi①Inaschool②Inatravelcompany（公司）③InahospitalA.①﹣a，②﹣c，③﹣bB.①﹣b，②﹣c，③﹣aC.①﹣a，②﹣b，③﹣cD.①﹣c，②﹣a，③﹣b（4）What'sZhangZhi'sattitude（態度）towardsCitywalk？DA.Hedoesn'tlikeit.B.Heisn'tsureaboutit.C.Heworriesaboutit.D.Hethinksit'suseful.（5）Whichofthefollowingideasmaythewritersayyesto？CA.OnlybigcitiesarerightforenjoyingCitywalk.B.CitywalkisthebestwayoftravellinginChina.C.Ifyouwanttomakefriends，youcantryCitywalk.D.YoungpeoplelikeCitywalkbecauseitcansavemoney.【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據第二段TheyknowaboutCitywalkontheInternet.ThentheyfindawelcomeCitywalkrouteinShanghai.Theynotonlyenj