Unit6SafetyatWorkAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutsafetyissuesintheworkplace;readarticlesonworkplacesafety;completeasafetymemo.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosetheexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3._______________TrippingHazardHighVoltageNoEntryWearHeadProtectionWearGlovesWetFloorNoSmokingWearFaceMaskNoMobilePhoneHighVoltageWearGlovesNoMobilePhone5.______________4.____________6._________________Warming-UPNoSmokingTrippingHazardWearHeadProtection8.____________7.______________9.______________WearFaceMaskNoEntryWetFloorII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.Whataresomebasicworkplacesafetytips?2.Howdoemployersensureemployeesafetyintheworkplace?ListeningandSpeakingReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1

TakingaWorkSafetyCourseprocedure/pr?'si?d??(r)/n.程序，步驟hazardous/'h?z?d?s/adj.危險的，有害的workplace/'w??kple?s/n.工作場所posture/'p?st??(r)/n.(坐或立的)姿勢potential/p?'ten?l/adj.潛在的，可能的I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.Robert:Hi,Bob!Haveyoutakentheworksafetycourseyet?

Bob:No,Ihaven’t.Whatisitexactly?Robert:It’sacoursethatteachesusaboutimportantsafetyproceduresforthe

workplace.

Bob:Whatdoesitcover?Robert:It①_____________everythingfromkeepinggoodposturetohand-

linghazardousmaterials.ListeningandSpeakingcoversListeningandSpeaking

Bob:That②_____________interesting.Howlongdoesittake?Robert:Itusuallytakesonlyafewhourstocomplete.It’sanimportantcourse

forany③_____________totakesotheycanbeawareofpotential④

_____________andhavetheknowledgeofhowtostay⑤

_____________whileonthejob.

Bob:Okay,I’llsignup,then.ThanksforlettingmeknowemployeesoundsdangerssafeII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletetheform.ListeningandSpeakingWhatisthenameofthecourse?Itisthe①___________

course.Whatisthecoursemainlyabout?Itteachesimportantsafety②__________

fortheworkplace.Howlongdoesthecoursetake?Itusuallytakesonly③__________

hours.work

wafetyproceduresafewIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareanewstaffofachemicalplantandwilltakeasafetytraining.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsIheartherewillbeasafetytra-iningcourse...Thatsoundsperfect.Howlongisthetrainingcourse?HowdoIsignup?Thanksfortheinformation.Yes.Itisaboutthebasicsofsafetyand...Ittakesabout...Youcansignup...You’rewelcome.PartnerAPartnerBReadthewordsandexpression.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2

WeartheRightSafetyEquipmentequipment/?'kw?pm?nt/n.設備safety/'se?fti/n.安全proactive/pr??'?kt?v/adj.積極主動的risk/r?sk/

v.冒……的風險commonsense常識?.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.

Jack:Didyouremembertowearyoursafetyglassesand①____________

whenyouwentto

worktoday?Wade:Yeah,Ialwaysmakesuretoweartherightsafetyequipment.It’simportanttostaysafe

onthejob.

Jack:Absolutely.Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewe

doeverythingwecanto②____________

accidents.Wade:That’strue.It’snotjustaboutfollowingthe③____________

,butalsousingour

commonsensetostaysafe.

Jack:Right.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandour④____________

.No

jobis⑤____________

riskingoursafety.ListeningandSpeakingglovespreventrulescoworkersworth??.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.DoesWadealwaysremembertowearsafetyequipment?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.It’snotmentioned.A2.DoesJackagreewithWade’sopiniononsafety?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.It’snotmentioned.AListeningandSpeaking3.HowcanwestaysafeaccordingtoWade?

A.Byfollowingrules.

B.Byusingcommonsense.

C.Bothoftheabove.CIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatisJack’sattitudetowardssafetyprotection?2.WhodoweneedtoproactivelyprotectaccordingtoJack?Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewedoeverythingwecantopreventaccidents.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandourcoworkers.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourcolleaguearetalkingabouttheimportanceoffollowingsafetyrules.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsDoyouknowaboutthenewsafetyrules?They’re

theretoensureeveryone’s...Isee.I’llmakesuretofollow...fromnowon.Yes.It’s...tofollowthenewsafetyrules.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,ithelps...Good.That’swhatwe’reallherefor.PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA

1.Doyoufeellikeyougetthepropersafetytraining?2.Howcanyoupreventapotentialinjury?ReadingSafetyattheWorkplaceWorkplacesafetyisofutmostimportanceinanyorganisation.Itistheresponsibilityoftheemployertoensureasafeandsecureworkplaceforhisemployees.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.ReadingFirstly,havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.Theseshouldbecommunicatedtoallemployees,withappropriatetraininggiventoensurethateveryoneisawareoftheirrolesandresponsibilitiesintheeventofanaccidentoremergency.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.Anotherwaytoensuresafetyattheworkplaceisbyprovidingthenecessarypersonalprotectivegeartoemployees.Thisincludesprotectiveclothing,gloves,andfaceshields.Additionally,providingpropertrainingandequipmenttoworkersinhazardousenvironmentscanhelpreducethepossibilityofaccidentsorinjuries.ReadingFinally,itisimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswell-maintainedandorganised.Thishelpstoreduceclutter,whichcanbeamajorsourceofworkplacehazards.Thisincludesensuringthatallequipmentisproperlystoredandmaintained,andallelectricalwiringisfreefromdefects.Inconclusion,workplacesafetyshouldbegivenutmostimportancebyemployers.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.ReadingWordsandExpressionsutmostboostappropriatehazardidentifyprotective/'?tm??st/

adj./bu?st/

v./?'pr??pri?t/

adj./'h?z?d/

n./a?'dent?fa?/

v./pr?'tekt?v/

adj.最大的，極度的促進，使增長適當?shù)模线m的危險，危害識別，鑒定防護的，保護的Readinggearshieldmaintaincluttercarryoutfreefrom/ɡ??(r)/

n./?i?ld/

n./me?n'te?n/

v./'kl?t?(r)/

n.設備，用具盾牌，保護物維持，保持雜亂執(zhí)行，實行；貫徹使擺脫；免于ReadingNotes

1.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.這可以通過采取一些措施來實現(xiàn)，這些措施可以大大提高工作場所的安全性。canbedone是情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，此句還包含由關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that代指先行詞measures，并在從句中作主語。Reading2.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.制定明確的安全規(guī)則和政策、提供個人防護裝備以及保持工作場所井然有序，是確保所有員工安全的一些基本措施。此句為動名詞短語havingclearsafety...maintainingawell-organisedworkplace作主語，主句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)中還包含一個由關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that代指先行詞measures，并在從句中作主語。ReadingLanguageinUse?.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.utmostA.適當?shù)模线m的2.hazardB.執(zhí)行，實施3.appropriateC.識別，鑒定4.inspectionD.最大的，極度的5.implementE.設備，用具6.identifyF.危險，危害7.gearG.雜亂8.shieldH.檢查，查看9.clutterI.缺點，缺陷10.defectJ.盾牌，保護物DFAHBCEJGI??.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.boost2.protective3.essential4.maintain5.secureA.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticular

situationorforaparticularactivityB.tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,etc.C.likelytocontinueorbesuccessfulforalongtimeD.tomakesomethingincrease,orbecomebetterormore

successfulE.providingorintendedtoprovideprotectionReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarea(n)_____________

tool.2.Taxcutswill_____________

consumerconfidenceaftertherecession.3.Weaimto_____________

highstandardsofcustomercare.4.Ipulledontheropetoseeifitwas_____________

.5.Workersshouldwearfull_____________

clothing.essentialboostmaintainsecureprotectiveReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.（

）1.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.（

）2.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.（

）3.Itisnotimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized.TTFReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatmeasurescanincreasesafetyattheworkplace?2.Whyisitimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized?ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whathazardsshouldwewatchoutfor?Reading2.Howcanhazardsbeprevented?ReadingDifferentTypesofHazardstoWatchforHazardscomeinallshapesandsizes,fromsmallandseeminglyinsignificantonestolife-threateningandcatastrophicones.Knowingwhattowatchforinyourenvironmentisthekeytostayingsafe.ReadingThemostcommontypeofhazardisaphysicalone,suchasaslipperyfloor,asharpobject,orafallingobject.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.Itisimportanttopayattentiontochangesinyourenvironmentandaddressanypotentialhazardsassoonaspossible.Naturalhazards,suchasfloods,earthquakes,andstorms,canalsobedangerous.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttopredictandpreparefor,makingitimportanttostayawareofyourenvironmentandanypotentialthreats.Chemicalhazardsarealsoarisk.Theseincludeeverythingfromgasolineandotherflammableliquidstohazardouswasteandradiation.Itisimportanttobeawareofanychemicalsinyourenvironmentandtaketheappropriateprecautions.ReadingFinally,themostunpredictablehazardishumanerror.Mistakescanoccurinanysituationandcancauseinjuryorevendeath.Itisimportanttobeawareofyoursurroundingsandtobecautiouswhendealingwithpeople,machines,andactivities.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.Payingattentiontoyourenvironment,takingthenecessaryprecautions,andbeingawareofpotentialriskscanhelpkeepyousafeandhealthy.ReadingWordsandExpressionsseeminglyinsignificantcatastrophicphysicalslippery/'si?m??li/

adv./?ns?ɡ'n?f?k?nt/

adj./k?t?'str?f?k/

adj./'f?z?kl/

adj./'sl?p?ri/

adj.看似，貌似微不足道的，無足輕重的災難性的，糟糕的身體的，肉體的滑的Readingpredictthreatchemicalgasolineflammableliquid/pr?'d?kt/

v./θret/

n./'kem?kl/

adj./'ɡ?s?li?n/

n./'fl?m?bl/

adj./'l?kw?d/

n.預測威脅化學的，與化學有關的汽油易燃的液體Readingradiationprecautioncautiouswatchforpayattentiontoassoonaspossible/re?di'e??n/

n./pr?'k???n/

n./'k????s/

adj.輻射，放射線預防措施小心的，謹慎的當心注意；重視盡快ReadingNotes

1.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.這些危險可能很難被發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果不迅速處理，可能會導致受傷甚至死亡。ifnotaddressedquickly是否定條件狀語從句的省略形式，其完整形式是

iftheyarenotaddressedquickly。Reading2.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.通過了解可能遇到的不同類型的危險，你可以更好地做好準備去應對它們并確保自身安全。byunderstandingthe...youmayencounter為介詞短語作狀語；bepreparedtodosth意為“準備好做某事”；dealwith意為“處理，應對”。ReadingLanguageinUse?.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.seeminglyA.滑的2.insignificantB.災難性的，糟糕的3.catastrophicC.威脅4.physicalD.看似，貌似5.slipperyE.汽油6.threatF.輻射，放射線7.chemicalG.微不足道的，無足輕重的8.gasolineH.身體的，肉體的9.radiationI.預防措施10.precautionJ.化學的，與化學有關的DGBHACJEFI??.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.hazard2.flammable3.predict4.liquid5.cautiousA.tosaythatsomethingwillhappeninthefutureB.asubstancethatflowsfreelyandisnotasolidoragas,for

examplewateroroilC.somethingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamageD.beingcarefulaboutwhatyousayordo,especiallytoavoid

dangerormistakes;nottakinganyrisksE.thatcanburneasilyIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.___________chemicals,gases,cloth,orotherthingscatchfireandburneasily.2.Thegovernmenthasbeen___________

initsresponsetothereport.3.Worksafety___________arethemostcommonrisksinaworkplace.4.Shepouredthedarkbrown___________downthesink.5.Isthereabetterwayto___________andpreventsafetyincidents?FlammablecautioushazardsliquidpredictReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalhazardaccordingtothetext?

A.Radiation.

B.Extremetemperature.

C.Aslipperyfloor.Reading2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoanaturalhazard?

A.Earthquakes.

B.Flammableliquids.

C.TrainaccidentsCA3.Whatofthefollowingisthemostunpredictablehazard?

A.Humanerror.

B.Sharpobjects.

C.Fallingobjects.ReadingAV.Thinkdeeply.1.Howmanytypesofhazardsarementionedinthetext?Reading2.Whydoweneedtounderstandthedifferenttypesofhazardswemayencounter?WritingWritingSafetyMemo安全備忘錄（safetymemo）是組織機構(gòu)發(fā)布的，用于通知員工安全政策和程序以及其他與安全信息有關的文件，通常通過電子郵件分發(fā)或?qū)⑵浯蛴〕鰜韽堎N在工作場所處。安全備忘錄通常以安全規(guī)定等為主題。寫安全備忘錄時語言需要簡短、清晰、易懂。WritingSampleFrom:SarahWang,GeneralManagerTo:AllEmployeesDate:March18Subject:ASafetyPlanIthascometomyattentionthatthereisanimmediatesafetyhazardinourworkplace.Westrivetoalwaysensureouremployeeshaveasafeareatowork.Inordertoremovethesafetyhazard,wehavedevelopedasafetyplanforourcompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutsafetyintheworkplace,pleasedon’thesitatetoreachouttome.Youareallvaluablemembersofourteam,andI’mdedicatedtoensuringyoursafety.Thankyouforyourcooperation.

Best,

SarahWangOurcompanyiscommittedtomaintainingasafeandsecureworkenvironmentforallemployees.Employeesmustcomplywiththesafetyrulesandregulations.Employeesmustuseorwearanyequipmentrequiredbytheiremployer.Employeesmustinformtheiremployerorsupervisorofanymissingordefectiveprotectiveequipment.Keepworkareascleanandfreefromcluttertoavoidtrippingorfallinghazards.Ifyounoticeanyhazardouscondition,reportitimmediatelytoyoursupervisor.Weappreciateyourcooperationinensuringasafeandhealthyworkenvironment.WritingUsefulLanguagePleasecompletethefollowingsafetymemoaccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeFrom:ManagementTo:AllEmployeesDate:April16Subject:WorkSafetyintheOfficeAsweprioritizethe①___________

（安全)ofouremployees,wewouldliketoremindeveryoneoftheimportanceofworksafetyintheoffice.Althoughanofficemaysafetyseemlikeasafeenvironment,therearestill②_________________

(潛在危險)thatcan③__________________________

(造成事故或傷害).Ifyounoticeanyhazardsorpotentialhazards,reportthemtoyoursupervisorimmediately.Thiswillhelp④_________________

(防止事故)fromoccurring.Weappreciateyourcooperationin⑤____________________________________

(維護安全的工作環(huán)境)foreveryone.