山東省棗莊市2023-2024學年高三上學期1

月期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學年第一學期高三質量檢測

英語試題

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在

本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節；滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Walkanddanceontheceilings,sitinabathroomwithanupside-downtoilet,grabachairinthehomeoffice,

andtraversetheentryway,sitting-room,bedroom,kitchenandmore.Comeondown,upside-down,toHouseDown

Under,Australia'sfirstinvertedhousephotoexperience!

Thishugelysuccessful,uniqueandexcitingattractionisbackjustintimefortheschoolholidaysatRouseHill

TownCentreinWesternSydney.Itisamust-see,family-friendly,funexperiencewitharangeofinstallationsand

activitiesinsideacompletelyinvertedhouse.

Visitorscanspendasmuchtimeastheylikeinsidethehouse,sotheycantaketheirtimeperfectingposesand

takingasmanyphotosastheylike.HouseDownUnderstaffarealwaysonhandinthehouse,offeringadvice,tips

onbestphotoopsandtosnappicturesofthewholegroup.

HouseDownUnderisopenfrom1Aprilandopeninghourscanbefoundattheendofthisarticleoronthe

officialwebsite.ThebuildingislocatedbetweentheMetroandtheTownCentreatMarketSquare,RouseHill

TownCentreandyouwon*tbeabletomissit.

RouseHillTownCentreisalsoagreatplaceforfamilieswithavarietyofentertainmentandfoodoptions,so

makeitadayoutandenjoyeverythingonoffer.

EntryticketstoHouseDownUnderare$27foranadult;$19fbrachild;$23foraconcession（優惠），with

familypassesrangingfrom$52-$74fbrafamilyoffour.ForfurtherinformationonHouseDownUnder,visitthe

website,www.housedownunder.com.au.OPENDAILY-Weekdays9amto6pm;Weekends10amto6pm.

1.WhatisspecialaboutHouseDownUnder?

A.Itisconvenientlylocated.

B.Allstaffareproperlytrained.

C.Allthingsareupside-downinit.

D.Itsuppliesflexiblefoodoptions.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHouseDownUnder?

A.Takepicturesatwill.

B.Enjoyashoppingtrip.

C.Haveafamilyparty.

D.Visititsoccupants.

3.Howmuchdoesafamilyoffourpayatleastfortheentry?

A.$23.B.$27.C.$52.D.$74.

B

Mythreegrandchildrengrewup,listeningtosomeonereadandlearningtoread.TheydiscoveredJeanne

Birdsall,BenHatke,SaraPennypackerandRickRiordan.Ireadandloved-manyofthebooks.Often,Iwas

remindedofmyrunningstory.

Istartedrunningwhenmyolderdaughterwasinprimaryschool.Duringthoseearlydaysshemadeher

5

disrespectforrunningclear.Latershedidrun.Sheranthroughouthighschoolandhadbeenrunningeversince.We

oftenrantogether.Atfirst,Isloweddownforher.Butverysoon,herpaceimproved,andshewasslowingdown

forme.

NowIcomparedthiswithmyreadinggrandchildren.Atfirst,adults-parents,grandparentsandteachers-ledthe

way.Thenthekidslearnedtoread,andsoontheyweremerespecksinthedistance,gulpingdownbookswe'd

neverheardreferringtoserieswe'dnevercomeacross.

Earlyon,Ibeganpreparingmyselffortheinevitable.Theeraofcozyreadingsessionswouldend.Indeed,it

ended,inthecaseofmygranddaughter.Sheandhermotherstillreadtogether,butmostlyshereadonherown.My

grandsonsalsoreadliketheybreathed-inthecar,atthetable,whilewalkingfromtheparkinglottotheballfield

andbackagain,eyesontheirbooks.

Itrailedbehindthemthissummerastheycollectedaheapingpileofbooksfromthelibrary.Theysustained

themthroughtendaysintheYellowstoneandGrandTetonnationalparks.Thenightbeforeourflighthome,each

ofthemwereread,somemorethanonce.

Recently,Ipickedupabookonceownedbyachildwhowasnowtheseboys'uncle.Ibeganreadingaloud

duringamomentofwildenjoyment,andwithinminutesbothboyswerebesidemeonthecouch,listeningto

narratorLudlowFitchdescribeaterrifyingattackandhisescapetothetinyvillageofPagusParvus.

4.What'stheauthor5spurposeoftellingherrunningstory?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofrunning.

B.Toshareherrunningexperience.

C.ToexhibithergirFstalentforrunning.

D.Toshowthesimilaritiesoflearningtoread.

5.Whatisthekeytoguidingchildrentoreadintheauthor'sview?

A.Settinganattainablegoal.

B.Beingamodelyourself.

C.Discoveringtheirinterests.

D.Providingsuitablebooks.

6.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartimplyinParagraphs?

A.Theymadetheirownchoice.

B.Theysoonfollowedsuit.

C.Theyquicklylostinterest.

D.Theydidmuchbetter.

7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenfromlasttwoparagraphs?

A.Theywereallfondofbooks.

B.Theyallhadcuriousminds.

C.Theywerekeenontraveling.

D.Theylikedthrillingstories.

C

Gathertogetheracoupleofgoodfriendsandtakealeisurelystrollthroughthestreets-thisiswhatmany

youngstersinChinaenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcity.

Tothem,Citywalkmeans“roamingaroundthecity“onfoot.Participantscanfollowadistinctiveurbanroute,

soakinguptheatmosphere,exploringoldbuildings,browsingboutiqueshops,sippingacupofcoffee,orindulging

inauthenticlocalsnacks.

Citywalkcanbeaspecialguidedtripforasmallgroupofpeople,orsimplyaleisurelystrollforoneortwoto

explorenewareas,stickingtothekeypoint:avoidingfamousscenicspotsandbigcrowdstogainamoreinclusive

experienceoftheplacesyouvisit.Besidesinteractingwithacity,Citywalkprovidesyoungpeoplewithanew

socialscene,wheretheywhosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.

InChina,theCitywalktrendisspreadingfromfirst-tiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghaitosecondandthird-

tiercities,encouragingmoreparticipantsandeventorganizerstogetinvolved.Someorganizersinvitefolkculture

researchersandenthusiaststoactastourguides.XiaoYiyi,ayoungentrepreneurinChangsha,recentlylaunched

sixCitywalkroutesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount,withtheaimofprovidingexperiencesfor

visitorsto"walkinopen-airmuseums”.HerChangsharoutefeaturesmoreoffbeatsightslikehistoricalarchitecture

fromthe19thcentury,artsyoldalleys,andevenastop-offtosamplethelocalspicycrayfishspecialty.

EventhoughCitywalkisarelativelynewphenomenon,itisofferingapositivechangetourbantravelersas

theycanbetterchoosetheexperiencesbasedontheirinterestsandneeds.Atthesametime,Citywalkrepresentsan

opportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviderstoofferamoretailored,professionalservicetomeetwith

ever-changingmarketdemands.

8.WhydoyoungpeoplechooseCitywalk?

AToenjoyaguidedtour.

B.Tocutdownexpenses.

C.Todigdeeperintoacity.

D.Tomakenewfriends.

9.WhatisthemostnotablefeatureaboutCitywalk?

A.Doingsightseeingonfoot.B.Avoidinghotscenicspots.

C.Takingalocaltourguide.D.Keepingafixedurbanroute.

10.WhatmightXiaoYiyibe?

A.AtourguideB.Acultureresearcher.

C.ACitywalkenthusiast.D.Aneventorganizer.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheCitywalktrend?

A.Favorable.B.DismissiveC.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

D

Beforetheyearhasevencometoaclose,climateexpertsarecertainthat2023willbethehottestyearin

recordedhistory.

OnDec.6,theCopernicusClimateChangeService(C3S)一partoftheEuropeanUnion'sspaceprogram-

revealedthatthisyear'saverageglobaltemperatureshavebeen2.6F(1.46C)higherthantemperaturesin

preindustrialtimesand0.2F(0.13C)higherthanJanuarytoNovemberin2016.These"extraordinary”

temperaturesmeanthat2023willbe“thewarmestyearinrecordedhistory,9,C3SdeputydirectorSamanthaBurgess

saidinastatement.

Theresearchersnotethatthisyear'srecordheatwaspartlycausedbythelatestElNinoevent一a

phenomenonwherewarmerwaterneartheequatortriggerswarmerglobalairtemperatures-thatbeganinJune.

SomeotherexpertshavesuggestedthattheJanuary2022eruptionofTonga*sunderwatervolcano,whichpumped

recordlevelsofwatervaporintotheatmosphere,mayalsobepartlyresponsible.

Despitethesefactors,themajorcauseofclimbingtemperaturesisglobalwarmingcausedbyrunaway

greenhousegasemissions,which,notedinaC3Sstatement,havetrappedmorethan25billionatomicbombs*

worthofenergyinouratmosphereoverthelast50years.Andstillworse,theglobalcarbonemissionshavereached

anewhighthisyear,accordingtoscientistsattheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceoftheParties

(COP28)OnDec4.

Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarebecomingmoreobvious.In2023,researchrevealedthatclimatechangeis

causingmajorUScitiestosinkandmorethanhalfoftheworld'slargestlakesandreservoirstoshrink.Studiesalso

predictedthattheGulfStream,whichplaysavitalroleinoceancirculation,couldcollapsebyasearlyas2025,and

thatrisingsealevelscouldswamptheUScoastlineby2050.

However,scientistssaythatwestillhavetimetopreventfurtherdisaster.Leadingclimatechangeexpert

MichaelMann,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,recentlywrotethat“wecanstillstoptheworsteffectsof

climatechange“ifwestopemittinggreenhousegasesassoonaspossible.

12.Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toreporttherecordedhottestyear.

B.Topresentfindingsofaresearch.

C.Toanalyzethecausesofclimatechange.

D.Towarnofthecomingnaturaldisaster.

13.Whichisthemainfactorincausingthewarmestweatherin2023?

A.Eruptionofanunderwatervolcano.

B.Greenhousegasemissions.

C.CollapseoftheGulfStream.

D.ThelatestElNinoevent.

14.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Scientists*predictionsofthefuture.

B.ThethreatofrisingsealevelstotheU.S.

C.Theeffectsofclimatechange.

D.Differentopinionsonglobalwarming.

15.HowdoesMichaelMannfeelaboutthepresentsituation?

A.Confused.B.Worried.C.Pessimistic.D.Hopeful.

第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Toooften,doctorsandotherstellapatientsufferingfromastressrelateddisorderthatsheorhemustspend

sometimerelaxing.16Infact,justsittinginfrontoftheTVsetandtryingtoignoretheday'sproblems

don'tmakemucheffect.Todealeffectivelywithstressandcopeefficientlywithanxiety,you'llhavetousethe

powerofyourownmindconstructively.Todothis,oneofthebestwaysistoboostyourself-confidence.Lacking

self-confidence,youwillprobablyworryaboutdisastrousthingshappeningtoyou.17Insuch

circumstances,youshouldreplacenegative,damagingfeelingsoffailurewithpositivefeelingsofsuccess.

Takeapieceofpaperandapencil,andtrywritingdowngoodwordsthatdescribeyou,suchashonest,

thoughtful,hardworking,considerate,kind,ambitious,creativeandsoon.18Yourparents,yourfriends,

yourinterests,yourachievements,andparticularlyyourmemories.Youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow

manythingstherearethatyoucanbeproudof!

Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.19Ifyouacceptchallengesandliveyourlifetothefull,you

willfailsometimes.Makemistakesmeanstakingchances.Thosewhonevertakechanceswillhavealifefullof

lostopportunities.

Whenyouareworriedaboutthefuture,askyourself:Whatistheworstthingthatcanhappen?Youwilloften

besurprisedtofindthatthe“worst“maynotbeasbadasyouthoughtitwasgoingtobe.The“bottomline"isn't

oftenasdiscouragingasyouthinkitwillbe.20

A.Thatisn'talotofhelp,ofcourse.

B.Allthesethingswillhelpyougreatly.

CNoonecanpossiblyberightallthetime.

D.Listthethingsthatarevaluableinyourlife.

E.Occasionally,yourjudgmentswillbefaulty.

F.Instead,itwillhelpyoumakeplansaccordingly.

G.Youmaybecomepessimisticandcan'tgetoverit.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節；滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimewhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthe

hammer.Thenwecouldhaveatimefora21witheachother.

Igrewupandlefthomeforthecollege,andsincethen,hehadbeen22meeverySundaymorning.

Later,whenIboughtahouse,mydadwas23itbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe30℃summer

24.Allheaskedforwastoholdhispaintbrushand25tohim.

Severalyearsago,hewas26me.Hespenthours27aswingsetformydaughter.Heasked

metobringhimacupofteaandhaveatalkwithhim,butIhadto28foratrip,soIdidnothavetimefor

anylongconversations.

OneSundaymorning,wehadatelephonetalk29,andInoticedthatmydadkeptforgettingsome

thingswediscussed30.Fewhourslatercameacall.Hewasinhospitalwithananeurysm（動脈瘤）.

ImmediatelyIboughtaticketforthe31andbythetimeIgottothehospital,mydadhadpassedaway.

Nowitwashewhodidnothave32foratalkwithme.

Afterhis33,1learnedmoreabouthim,andIrealizedhowlittleIknewabouthisdeepest

34.anddreams.Allheeveraskedmewasmytime,butnowhehasallmy35_everysingle

day.

21.

A.changeB.cooperationC.conversationD.debate

22.

A.contactingB.callingC.educatingD.meeting

23.

A.decoratingB.clearingC.repairingD.painting

24.

A.laborB.restC.heatD.misery

25.

A.talkB.tendC.handD.keep

26.

A.joiningB.visitingC.followingD.leaving

27.

A.puttingtogetherB.givingawayC.tearingapartD.makingup

28.

A.prepareB.apologizeC.applyD.delay

29.

A.ontimeB.atfirstC.inreturnD.asusual

30.

A.exactlyB.freelyC.latelyD.personally

31.

A.hospitalB.flightC.journeyD.treatment

32.

A.pleasureB.interestC.choiceD.time

33.

A.deathB.illnessC.recoveryD.suffering

34

A.effortsB.demandsC.thoughtsD.struggles

35.

A.reliefB.attentionC.comfortD.courage

第二節（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

HarmonyisacorevalueofChina5sHeheculture,whichis36(wide)appreciatedinmodemChinese

society.

Theterm"Hehe”(和合)37(consist)oftwoChinesecharactersthathavethesamepronunciationbut

differentmeanings:thefirstmeansharmony,andthesecondmeansconvergence.Inshort,Heheculture

involves38(seek)commongroundwhilereservingdifferences,anditmeansharmoniouscoexistenceand

coordinateddevelopment.Liuchixiang,a2-meter-widealleyinAnhui5sTongchengCity,isalocationin

China39hasitsownstoryofharmony.

DuringthereignofEmperorKangxiover300yearsago,high-rankingofficialZhangYing

received40letterfromhisfamilyinTongcheng,hishometown.Intheirletter,theytoldZhangthatthey

hadquarreled41propertyboundarieswiththeirneighbor,Wu,andaskedforhelp.

Zhangrepliedtotheirletterwithapoem:"Aletteriswritten,justforawall.42itmovesameter,

whatharmisdone?TheGreatWallstillstandstalltoday,yet43（go）isitsbuilder,EmperorQinshihuang.^^

EnlightenedbyhisreplytheZhangfamilydecided44（bring）theirwallsbackbyapproximately

onemeter.Deeplymovedbytheirgenerosity,theWufamilyalsobroughttheirwallsbackbyameter,andthetwo

householdscreateda2-meter-widealleybetweentheirhomesforpassersby.

Thealleyisnowapopular45（attract）thatistraverseddailybylocals.

第三部分寫作（共兩節；滿分40分）

第一節（滿分15分）

46.假定你是李華，學校英語社團負責人。請給外教Jim寫信，邀請他參加你社團將要舉辦的一場英語演

出。內容包括：

1.時間地點；2.主要節目；3.發出邀請。

注意：

1.詞數80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearJim,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Fromanearlyage,PattiWilsonwastoldthatshewasanepileptic（癲癇患者）.However,shewasalivelyand

enthusiasticgirl,lookingatherillnessassimply"aninconvenience^^.Sheneverfocusedonwhatshehadlost,but

onwhatshehadleft.Oneday,Pattisaidtoherfather,whowasamorningjogger,"'Daddy,I'dreallylovetorun

withyoueveryday,butI'mafraidI'llhaveanepileptic

Herfathertoldher,"Don'tworry,mygirl.Iknowhowtohandleit!Lefsstartrunningthen!^^

Itwasawonderfulexperienceforthefatheranddaughtertoruntogethereveryday.Afterafewweeks,the

ambitiousgirltoldherfather,"Daddy,WhatI'dreallylovetodoistobreaktheworld'slong-distancerunning

recordforwomen."ThefathercheckedtheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsandfoundthatthefarthestany

womanhadrunwas80miles.

Thatyear,shecompletedherruntoSanFrancisco,whichisadistanceof400miles.ShewaswearingaT-

shirt,reading,64ILoveEpileptics^^.Herfatherraneverymileatherside,andhermom,anurse,followedinamotor

homebehindthemincaseanythingwentwrong.Butnothinghappenedatallwhileshewasrunning.

Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,Pattiannouncedthatshewasdeterminedtorunfromherhometownuptothe

WhiteHouse,whichisadistanceofmorethan3000milesaway.Herclassmatesgotbehindher.Theybuiltagiant

posterthatread,t4Run,Patti,Run!”Thishassincebecomehermottoandthetitleofabookshelaterhaswritten.

注意：

1.續寫的詞數應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

OnhersecondmarathoninPortland,shehadherfootinjured.

Halfayearlater,PattiraninWashingtonandfinallyshookthehandofthePresident.

2023-2024學年第一學期高三質量檢測

英語試題

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在

本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節；滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Walkanddanceontheceilings,sitinabathroomwithanupside-downtoilet,grabachairinthehomeoffice,

andtraversetheentryway,sitting-room,bedroom,kitchenandmore.Comeondown,upside-down,toHouseDown

Under,Australia'sfirstinvertedhousephotoexperience!

Thishugelysuccessful,uniqueandexcitingattractionisbackjustintimefortheschoolholidaysatRouseHill

TownCentreinWesternSydney.Itisamust-see,family-friendly,funexperiencewitharangeofinstallationsand

activitiesinsideacompletelyinvertedhouse.

Visitorscanspendasmuchtimeastheylikeinsidethehouse,sotheycantaketheirtimeperfectingposesand

takingasmanyphotosastheylike.HouseDownUnderstaffarealwaysonhandinthehouse,offeringadvice,tips

onbestphotoopsandtosnappicturesofthewholegroup.

HouseDownUnderisopenfrom1Aprilandopeninghourscanbefoundattheendofthisarticleoronthe

officialwebsite.ThebuildingislocatedbetweentheMetroandtheTownCentreatMarketSquare,RouseHill

TownCentreandyouwon*tbeabletomissit.

RouseHillTownCentreisalsoagreatplaceforfamilieswithavarietyofentertainmentandfoodoptions,so

makeitadayoutandenjoyeverythingonoffer.

EntryticketstoHouseDownUnderare$27foranadult;$19fbrachild;$23foraconcession（優惠），with

familypassesrangingfrom$52-$74fbrafamilyoffour.ForfurtherinformationonHouseDownUnder,visitthe

website,www.housedownunder.com.au.OPENDAILY-Weekdays9amto6pm;Weekends10amto6pm.

1.WhatisspecialaboutHouseDownUnder?

A.Itisconvenientlylocated.

B.Allstaffareproperlytrained.

C.Allthingsareupside-downinit.

D.Itsuppliesflexiblefoodoptions.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHouseDownUnder?

A.Takepicturesatwill.

B.Enjoyashoppingtrip.

C.Haveafamilyparty.

D.Visititsoccupants.

3.Howmuchdoesafamilyoffourpayatleastfortheentry?

A.$23.B.$27.C.$52.D.$74.

【答案】l.C2.A3.C

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了澳大利亞一家倒置的房屋照片體驗館HouseDownUnder。文章

介紹了它的獨特之處以及參觀費用等等。

【1題詳解】

根據第一段“Comeondown,upside-down,toHouseDownUnder,Australia'sfirstinvertedhousephoto

experience!（來吧，顛倒過來，來到澳大利亞第一次倒置的房屋照片體驗！）”以及第二段“Itisamust-

see,fhmily-fHendly,funexperiencewitharangeofinstallationsandactivitiesinsideacompletelyinverted

house.（這是一個必看的、家庭友好的、有趣的體驗，在一個完全倒置的房子里有一系列的裝置和活動）”可

知，HouseDownUnder特殊之處就在于它里面的一切東西都是倒置的。故選C。

【2題詳解】

根據第一段“Comeondown,upside-down,toHouseDownUnder,Australia'sfirstinvertedhousephoto

experience!（來吧，顛倒過來，來到澳大利亞第一次倒置的房屋照片體驗！）”以及第三段“Visitorscan

spendasmuchtimeastheylikeinsidethehouse,sotheycantaketheirtimeperfectingposesandtakingasmany

photosastheylike.（游客可以在房子里花盡可能多的時間，這樣他們就可以花時間完善姿勢，隨心所欲地拍

照）”可知，游客們可以在HouseDownUnder里面盡情拍照。故選A。

【3題詳解】

細節理解題。根據最后一段“$23foraconcession（優惠）,withfamilypassesrangingfrom$52—$74fora

familyoffour.（能優惠23美元，四口之家的家庭通行證從52美元到74美元不等）”可知，四口之間去參觀

HouseDownUnder的話至少要花52美元。故選Co

B

Mythreegrandchildrengrewup,listeningtosomeonereadandlearningtoread.TheydiscoveredJeanne

Birdsall,BenHatke,SaraPennypackerandRickRiordan.Ireadandlovedmanyofthebooks.Often,Iwas

remindedofmyrunningstory.

Istartedrunningwhenmyolderdaughterwasinprimaryschool.Duringthoseearlydays,shemadeher

disrespectforrunningclear.Latershedidrun.Sheranthroughouthighschoolandhadbeenrunningeversince.We

oftenrantogether.Atfirst,Isloweddownforher.Butverysoon,herpaceimproved,andshewasslowingdown

forme.

NowIcomparedthiswithmyreadinggrandchildren.Atfirst,adults-parents,grandparentsandteachers-ledthe

way.Thenthekidslearnedtoread,andsoontheyweremerespecksinthedistance,gulpingdownbookswe'd

neverheardreferringtoserieswe'dnevercomeacross.

Earlyon,Ibeganpreparingmyselffortheinevitable.Theeraofcozyreadingsessionswouldend.Indeed,it

ended,inthecaseofmygranddaughter.Sheandhermotherstillreadtogether,butmostlyshereadonherown.My

grandsonsalsoreadliketheybreathed-inthecar,atthetable,whilewalkingfromtheparkinglottotheballfield

andbackagain,eyesontheirbooks.

Itrailedbehindthemthissummerastheycollectedaheapingpileofbooksfromthelibrary.Theysustained

themthroughtendaysintheYellowstoneandGrandTetonnationalparks.Thenightbeforeourflighthome,each

ofthemwereread,somemorethanonce.

Recently,Ipickedupabookonceownedbyachildwhowasnowtheseboys'uncle.Ibeganreadingaloud

duringamomentofwildenjoyment,andwithinminutesbothboyswerebesidemeonthecouch,listeningto

narratorLudlowFitchdescribeaterrifyingattackandhisescapetothetinyvillageofPagusParvus.

4.What'stheauthor'spurposeoftellingherrunningstory?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofrunning.

B.Toshareherrunningexperience.

C.ToexhibithergirFstalentforrunning.

D.Toshowthesimilaritiesoflearningtoread.

5.Whatisthekeytoguidingchildrentoreadintheauthor5sview?

A.Settinganattainablegoal.

B.Beingamodelyourself.

C.Discoveringtheirinterests.

D.Providingsuitablebooks.

6.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartimplyinParagraphs?

A.Theymadetheirownchoice.

B.Theysoonfollowedsuit.

C.Theyquicklylostinterest.

D.Theydidmuchbetter.

7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenfromlasttwoparagraphs?

A.Theywereallfondofbooks.

B.Theyallhadcuriousminds.

C.Theywerekeenontraveling.

D.Theylikedthrillingstories.

【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.A

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者是如何在生活中引領孫子孫女們讀書，并讓他們愛上了讀

書。

【4題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第——段“Ireadandloved—manyofthebooks.Often,Iwasremindedofmyrunningstory.（我

閱讀并喜愛其中的許多書。我經常想起我的跑步故事）”以及第三段uNowIcomparedthiswithmyreading

grandchildren.（現在我把它和我讀書的孫子們做了比較）”可知，作者提到她跑步的故事是為了告訴讀者們

帶女兒跑步的過程和帶孫子們閱讀的過程是很相似的。故選Do

【5題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第四段“Earlyon,Ibeganpreparingmyselffortheinevitable.Theeraofcozyreading

sessionswouldend.Indeed,itended,inthecaseofmygranddaughter.Sheandhermotherstillreadtogether,but

mostlyshereadonherown.Mygrandsonsalsoreadliketheybreathed-inthecar,atthetable,whilewalkingfrom

theparkinglottotheballfieldandbackagain,eyesontheirbooks.（早些時候，我開始為不可避免的事情做準

備。舒適的讀書會時代將結束。事實上，它結束了，就我的孫女而言。她和母親仍然一起讀書，但大部分

是她自己讀書。我的孫子們從停車場走到球場，再走回來，眼睛盯著書，在車里、桌子旁看書時也像呼吸

一樣）”可知，在帶孩子們閱讀時，剛開始作者會做些準備，但是當孩子們能夠自己讀書并有自己的模式

時，作者覺得就可以放手了。由此可推知，作者認為引導孩子閱讀的關鍵