第二實驗學校2023-2024學年度吉林省上學期九年級開學測試英語試題一、基礎知識（共15分）I.單項選擇。（15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1.IthinkCinderellais________wonderfulmovie.Itisworthwatching.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Ibought________formymotheronMother'sDaythisyear.A.specialanything B.anythingspecialC.specialsomething D.somethingspecial3.—Couldyoutellme________theSpaceMuseum?—Sure,nextMonday.A.whenwevisited B.whendidwevisitC.whenwewillvisit D.whenwillwevisit4.SuBingtianbroketherecord.HerunsthananyoneelseinAsia.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest5.Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)________inthepark.A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea6._________goodfatherMr.Kingis！Healwaysplaysgameswithhisdaughterafterwork.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa7.Iliveina(an)neighborhood.Manypeopleandcarscomeandgoveryoften.A.quiet B.empty C.noisy D.lonely8.—Doyoulikelisteningtocountrymusicorrockmusic?—________.Itbringsmepleasureandpeace.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Ilikemusic D.Countrymusic9.Alotofpeopledanceonthesquare_________afterdinner.A.tokeephealthy B.kepthealthy C.keepshealthy D.keephealthy10——________willittakeyoutogettothepostoffice?——Abouthalfanhour.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften11.There________somebeefinthefridge.Let’smakesomebeefnoodles.A.am B.is C.are D.be12.—HowdoesPeterusuallygotowork?—Hedriveacar,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking13.Wewillgocampinginthemountains________itrainstomorrow.A.unless B.but C.or D.so14.__alongthisstreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walks D.Walking15.—Goodafternoon!?—Yes,we’dlikesomefishwithrice.A.MayIborrowyourbook B.MayIknowyournameC.MayItakeyourorder D.MayIspeaktoMary二、交際運用（共5分）Mike:Jill,youlookupsettoday.What’sthematter?Jill:____16____Mike:Oh,why?Jill:Yesterdayafternoonhebrokemyfavoritemodelplane.____17____Mike:Soyouweremadathim.Jill:Yes,Ishoutedathimangrilywhileseeingthebrokenmodelplane.Mike:Didhesaysorrytoyou?Jill:____18____Mike:Maybehewillsaysorrytoyoulater.Jill:OfcourseIcouldbehappywhenhesayssorrytome,____19____Mike:Don’tthinkaboutit.Youaregoodfriends.____20____Jill:Thanksforyourgoodadvice.I’lltry.A.buttodayhedidn’tsayawordtome.B.IarguedwithmybestfriendDavidyesterday.C.Don’tbesonervous.D.Youcouldtalktohimandtellhimwhatyouthink.E.No,hesaidnothingtomeandleftmyhomesadly.F.ItwasmyfavoritebirthdaygiftfrommyuncleinShanghai.三、閱讀（共45分）III.完形填空。（15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.Icould____21____herbeforeIdidn’tseeher.Shewore____22____clothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Iseldomsawhertalkwithothers.Ifshewasnot____23____,shetalkedtoherself.Ialwayshadsympathy(同情)forher.Whatapoorold____24____!Shemustbelonelyandhungrybecausenobodycaredabouther.OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffoodleftover.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestill____25____.SoIpackedthefoodupand____26____overtotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewas____27____anyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthe____28____placeandIwouldfindhereasily.Shesatagainstafencenearthepostoffice.Shewasdressed____29____shealwayswas.Idrovemycarovertoher,rolled(搖)downthewindowandsaid,“I’ve____30____yousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?”However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery____31____aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaidquiteclearly,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,but____32____gavemefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Maybetherewerepeopleinhungry.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewho____33____it?”Herwordswere____34____andhermannersweregracious(親切的)andgentle.Soonherheadsankintoherarmagain.Iwastheonlypersonwhodidn’t____35____whattosay.Itimpressedmealotthatthepeoplewhomakeadifferenceinourlifearetheonesthatcareforothers.Anoldladywhowasclearlydownonherluckstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?21.A.kick B.smell C.teach D.meet22.A.clean B.soft C.dirty D.new23.A.asleep B.awake C.alone D.alive24.A.boy B.lady C.girl D.man25.A.hungry B.shy C.happy D.proud26.A.rode B.ran C.walked D.drove27.A.hardly B.nearly C.exactly D.surely28.A.quiet B.same C.different D.noisy29.A.while B.after C.as D.until30.A.blown B.borrowed C.broken D.brought31.A.sad B.upset C.excited D.calm32.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none33.A.hates B.tries C.needs D.digs34.A.clear B.small C.hard D.long35.A.believe B.learn C.think D.knowIV.閱讀理解。（30分）AP.E.hasbeenamajorpartoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamnationsince2017.TheP.E.examinationinChangchunincludesdifferentkindsofsportsitems,namelyrunning,ropeskipping,football,longjump,discusthrow(投擲鉛球)andflexibilitytest(柔韌性測試).Amongthem,runningiscompulsory(必選的)whileothersareoptional(選擇的)items.Whichitemsarethemostpopularamongstudents?Lastweekwemadeasurveyaboutthechoiceofsportsitemsamong280studentsinGrade8inHopeMiddleSchool.Herearetheresults.Accordingtotheinterviewofsomestudents,theypreferplayingfootballinclubs,butnotintheexams.Ropeskippingiseasierforthem.However,longjumpisquitedifficultforthemtogethighscores.根據表格內容，選擇最佳答案。36.HowmanyoptionalitemsarethereintheP.E.examinationinChangchun?A.6 B.1 C.5 D.337.Howmanystudentspreferdiscusthrowinthesurvey?A.140 B.168 C.84 D.2838.Whichsportsitemreceivestheleastchoices?ALongjump. B.Flexibilitytest. C.Ropeskipping. D.Football.39.Whichitemisdifficultforthestudentstogethighscores?A.Longjump. B.Flexibilitytest. C.Ropeskipping. D.Football.40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thesurveyshowstheresultofthechoicesamong280studentsinGrade9inHopeMiddleSchool.B.Studentsdonotlikeplayingfootball.C.Flexibilitytestisthemostpopularitemforstudents.D.Thenumberofthestudentswhochoseflexibilitytestshalfthenumberofdiscusthrow.BKatySullivanisanactress,anathlete,andapersonwhorefusestousethewords“Ican’t”.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandhaswornprostheticlegs(假肢)allherlife.Shegrewupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandintheswimmingpool.Shefeelsluckybecauseherfamilytreatherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,therearelotsofthingsthataredifficulttodo.ButSullivanbelievesshecandoanything.Shechosetodotwothingsthataredifficultevenwithbothlegs.Asateenager,shesawamoviethatmadeabigimpressiononher.Sullivanmadeuphermindtobeanactress.SheearnedadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayedrolesintheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositiveviewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshouldgoforit.SowhenSullivan’sfriendaskedherwhethershe’dliketotryrunning,shesaid“yes”.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandstartedrunning.Sullivanwasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegstotakeuprunningasacompetitivesport.Shemadeittothe100-meterfinalintheLondonParalympics.Sullivan’sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasanexampleofsomeonewhohasovercomedifficultiesandachievedherdreams.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。41.WhatwasSullivan’slifelikewhenshewasyoung?A.Shestayedathomemostofthetime.B.Shedidthesamethingsashersistersandbrothers.C.Hersistersandbrothersdidn’tliketoplaywithher.D.Herfamilytookcareofherinaspecialway.42.The“twothings”inParagraph2referto.A.beingarunnerandswimmer B.beingastudentandadirectorC.beinganactressandarunner D.beingateacherandatheaterperformer43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”meaninParagraph3?A.Readyandfast. B.Completeandreal.C.Possibleandavailable. D.Confidentandhopeful.44.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Sullivan’sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoher.②Sheplayedrolesintheater,televisionandmovies.③Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandstartedrunning.④Shegrewupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegym.A.④①③② B.④③②① C.④②③① D.③①④②45.WhatcanwelearnfromSullivan?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Nothingisdifficultifyouhaveastrongwill.C.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.D.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.CTherearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Itiseasyforpeopletorecognize(認出)themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample,whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium(體育場)thatremindsyouofabird’snest,youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Infact,otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofabigteapot.Fromfaraway,theteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,USA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar.Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery(陶器)museuminKorea.ThismuseumthatisshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpotissopopularinKorea.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthereandenjoyrealexperienceinthemuseum.根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。46.Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.47.Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings,wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.48.TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.49.Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers,youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.50YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.DEverytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(如炮轟)bypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories._____51_____Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooledbyfakenews!Checkthesource(來源)_____52_____Doesitlookreal?Isthetextwellwritten?Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspapers,butdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.WatchoutforfakephotosManyfakenewsstoriesusepicturesthatarephotoshopped.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatapicture,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged._____53_____Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersitesthenitprobablyisn’tfake.LookforothersignsThereareothermethodsthatfakenewsuses.TheseincludeusingALLCAPS(全大寫)andlotsofadsthatcomeoutwhenyouclickonalink._____54_____Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it’sprobablydesignedonpurpose._____55_____Whenyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don’tshareit!根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。A.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.B.However,notallofthesestoriesaretrue.C.Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,youcanchoosewhattoreadandbelieve.D.Theycouldmakeyouangry.E.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.EThosewhohavevirtue(德行)butnotalentmightworkuselessly.Thosewhohavetalentbutnovirtuemightnotusetheirtalentproperly.Thosewhohavebothtalentandvirtuewerecalledxiancaiinancienttimes.Ifyouaskwhichoneismoreimportantbetweenthetwo,itmustbevirtue.Onlyifapersonhasvirtuecanheorshegetontherightroad.ThereisastoryinthebookHistoryasaMirror《資治通鑒》byChinesehistorianSimaGuang.ZhiXuanziwastheheadofabigclan(家族)intheStateofJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).Hewantedaclanmember,ZhiYao,tobethenextleaderoftheclan.However,anothermanintheclan,ZhiGuo,wasagainsttheidea.BecauseheknewZhiYaowasnotkindandalittlerude.Oneday,ZhiGuolistedsomestrongpointsofZhiYao.Forexample,hewasgoodatridingandshooting.Alsohewascreativeandtalkative.ButZhiGuosaidthathehadabigproblem:hisvirtue.Hehadanunkindheart.ZhiGuothoughtZhiXuanzicouldaccepthisadvice.However,ZhiXuanzididn’tlistentotheidea.ZhiXuanzistillmadeZhiYaobecametheheadoftheclan.Withhisleadershipabilities,hequicklymadehisclanthestrongestinJin.Butafteralongperiod,becauseofhisaggressive(咄咄逼人的)styleandhisunkindaction,moreandmorepeopledislikehim.Meanwhile,threeotherclansworkedtogethertofightagainsttheZhiclan.Finally,theZhiclanwasbeaten.SimaGuangusedthisstorytostresstheimportanceofvirtue.Talentisnotenough.Hesaidthatexcellentpeoplemusthavebothtalentandvirtue.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。56.Whichoneismoreimportantaccordingtothepassage,virtueortalent?_____________________________________________57.WhowrotethebookHistoryasaMirror?_____________________________________________58.WhatwereZhiYao’sstrongpointsinZhiGuo’sopinion?_____________________________________________59.WhywasZhiGuoagainstZhiYaobecomingthenextleader?_____________________________________________60.Asexcellentpeople,whatshouldwehaveaccordingtothestory?_____________________________________________四、語言運用（共10分）V.短文填空。（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。“Worldrecordbroken!”OnAug.12,2022,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedlyposted____61____(he)certificate(證書)onsocialmedia,withapictureofhimfromGuinnessWorldRecords.Hehassetanewworldrecordfor“themostconsecutivejumpropetriples(連續一搖跳繩)”with701times.Maismore____62____180centimeterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpart____63____theschool’sjumpropeteam.At9,hecompetedinanationalgameand____64____(successful)brokearecord.“MycoachsaidIhaveatalentinthissportandsuggestedthatIshouldkeepdoingit,”saidMa.Sohejoinedajumpropeclubandkepttrainingforsix____65____(year).“Thetrainingwasmuch____66____(hard).Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,”Masaid.“Thejumpropetriplehasahighstandardforphysicalability.Everynight____67____Ilayonmybed,myarmandbackwereinpain.”But____68____kindofstrongwishtobreaktherecordkeepshimgoing.“MyfavoriteTVshowisGuinnessChinaNight（《吉尼斯中國之夜》）.Ialwaysdreamedof____69____(get)acertificateofmyown,”hesaidAfterbreakingtherecord,Ma____70____(catch)lotsofattentionfromthepublicandsaid“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumprope,sinceit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun.”五、書面表達（共20分）71.長春偽滿皇宮是我市著名的博物館，現招募英語講解員。請完成下面的招聘啟事。應聘條件：英語口語好；熟悉中國歷史；善于與人溝通。聯系人：李先生。聯系電話：278-7928。要求：內容完整，格式正確，表達充分。不少于40詞。提示詞：長春偽滿博物館：TheMuseumofImperialPalaceofManc