曲師大附中2017級高一下學期期中教學質量檢測英語試題

2018.5考試時間：120分鐘

滿分：150分

命題人：楊曉韓璐

審題人：孔瀟博第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetrip?$2B.$10C.$20WhatdoesthewomanthinkTommyisdoing?SleepingB.HittingthebrotherC.PreparingforacostumepartyWhatwillSallydo?CleanthefloorB.TakeoutthetrashC.Movethechairstothebedroom.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?Mailaletter.B.GoshoppingC.Getherbikerepaired.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Thelatestnews.B.Theweather.C.ATVprogram.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6，7題。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Atagiftshop.B.AtthepostofficeC.Atapaintingstore.Whatshouldthemandofirst?Weightheitem.B.Givetheitemtothewoman.C.Writesomethingonpieceofpaper聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whoisthemainroleofthemovie?Aspider.B.Amonster.C.Aboy.WhatcanwelearnaboutStrangerThings?Ithaschildactors.B.Itisnotverywellknown.C.Ittellsoftheanimalworld.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?Toasupermarket.B.Tothepostoffice.C.TotheCrossWhereisthewomanheadingnow?EastB.WestC.South.Howfarwillthewomanwalktogettoherdestination?Twoblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。Whatdayisittoday?Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?Atthecoffeebar.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atthewoman’spany.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?At7:00B.At7:30C.At8:00Whatwillthemandobeforegoingtotheparty?Workathome.B.Watchaprogram.C.Buyatelevision.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。HowdoesthespeakerdescribeJohnnyDepp?RichandboringB.Traditionalandshy.C.Amazingandinteresting.WhoisEdward?Acaptain.B.Amanbuiltbyascientist.C.Achildren’sstorycharacter.Accordingtothespeaker,whatwasoneofDepp’smostpopularroles?JackSparrow.B.TheMadHatter.C.EdwardScissorhands.WhydoesthespeakerthinkDeppissuccessful?Hebuilthisownisland.B.He’swonthebestactoraward.C.He’soneofthehighestpaidactors.第二部分

閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAroundtheworldtherearesomefestivalsthatforsomeofusmaysoundbizarre.InEnglandtheycelebratetherollingcheeserace,whichoccurseveryyearduringthelastMondayinMay.Thisfestival’scharacteristicisacontestwhereanofficialrollscheesedownasteephillandfestivalgoersgochasingafterit.Thewinneristhefirstonetoreachandcatchthecheese.AnotherfestivalcelebratedinEnglandistheworldchampionshipofgrimaces(鬼臉).Itisacelebrationthatdatesbackto1297andiscelebratedduringthemonthofSeptember.Thetaskistoperformthebestgrimaceusinganythingyoucantowin.TheworldwidechampionshipofwifeliftingiscelebratedinFinland.ThegameisbasedonVikingtraditionswhereamanshouldcarryawayhisneighbor’swife.Accordingtotherules,anywomanabove17isconsideredasawife,soifyouarewithinthisage,takecarewhilevisitingthiscountryduringthemonthofJuly.ManyofyouhavewatchedPiratesoftheCaribbeanandhaveknownsomethingaboutpirates.The19thofSeptemberhasbeendeclaredworldwideasthedaytotalklikeapirate.Plentyofpeoplehavecelebrateditthankstothepublicity(宣傳)ontheInternet.Firststagedin1998,theBoryeongMudFestivalisanattractionthatpullsmorethanamillionvisitorstotheSouthKoreanCity.Asyouallknow,thetownissaidtoberichinminerals,sothereisnoshortageofmud.MudistruckedontoDaecheonTheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinThailandtodeveloptourism.It’sanunusualfeastheldforabout600monkeys.TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalisheldinhonoroftheHindugodsRamandHanumanandinvolves3,000kilogramsofvegetablesandfruitsbeinglaidoutformonkeystostuffthemselves.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bizarre”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Dangerous B．StrangeC．TerribleD．Familiar22.Ifaparticipantwantstowinintherollingcheeserace,he/sheshould__________.A．rollasmuchcheesedownthehillaspossibleB．findthelargestpieceofcheeserollingdownhillC．performthebestgrimacewhenchasingthecheeseD．bethefirstonetocatchthecheeserollingdownhill23.Accordingtothewriter,agirlabove17shouldbecarefulwhenenjoying__________.A．theworldwidechampionshipofwifeliftingB．theworldchampionshipofgrimacesC．theBoryeongMudFestivalD．theMonkeyBuffetFestivalBWhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.

AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashighqualitymeatsforeachmeal.

AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.

Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—or

extremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.

A．Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.B．Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.C．Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyles.D．Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.25.Thistextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween_________.A．AmericansandtheFrenchB．lifestyleandobesityC．childrenandadultsD．fastfoodandoverweight26.Thetextismainlydeveloped__________.A．bycontrastB．byspaceC．byprocessD．byclassification27.Wheredoesthistextprobablyefrom?A．ATVinterviewB．AfoodadvertisementC．AhealthreportD．AbookreviewCFirstpublishedin2001,thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.ItisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.

Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel,onwhomLifeofPiisbased,isayoungboylivinginPondicherry,India,wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatel’sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada,alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.

However,becauseofthebadweather,theshipsinks.Pialongwithanorangutan(猩猩),aninjuredzebra,ahyena(鬣狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalllifeboat.Boththeinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythehyena.Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena,leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.

InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker,Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.Sincehedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat,hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.

ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforestleavingPialone.AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi’sstory,hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother,acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheyprefer.Theypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.

Inmyview,LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.

A．waswrittenin2001B．wasawardedtwoprizesC．tellsastoryaboutfriendshipD．isbasedontheauthor’spersonalexperience29.InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledby_____.A．PiB．thezebraC．theorangutanD．RichardParker30.HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?A．Bycatchingfishesforthetiger.B．Bylockingthetigerinacage.C．Bybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.D．Byfightingwiththetiger.31.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?A．Thetigerdies.B．Hetriestoescape.C．TheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.D．TheMexicansdoubthisexperience.DScientiststodayaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流).Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhightechequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEbbesmeyerdoesitinaspecialwaybystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears’experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.

Ebbesmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoepanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thepanytoldhimthattheydidn't.Ebbesmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.

ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld'sbestareasforbeachbing(海灘搜尋)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachbersinthearea.Ebbesmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveaputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.

Astheresultofhiswork,Ebbesmeyerhasbeeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachbersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.32.Ebbesmeyerphonedtheshoepanytofindout_____________.A．whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB．whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC．whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD．howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident33.HowdidEbbesmeyerprovehisassumption?A．Bycollectinginformationfrombeachbers.B．Bystudyingtheshoesfoundbybeachber.C．Bysearchingthewebforoceancurrentsmodels.D．Byresearchingoceancurrentsdatainthelibrary.34.Ebbesmeyerismostfamousfor___________________.A．travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB．makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC．runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD．phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea35.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．Tocallpeople'sattentiontooceanpollution.B．Towarnpeopleofshippingsafetyintheocean.C．Toexplainauniquewayofstudyingoceancurrents.D．Togivetipsonhowtosearchforlostobjectsonthebeach.第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadofsatisfyinghunger.

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Haveyoueverfinishedawholebagofchipsoutofboredomordownedcookieaftercookiewhilepreparingforabigtest?Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight,health,andoverallwellbeing.Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.

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Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit’scausedbynegativefeelings.Yes,peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey’restressedout,lonely,sad,anxious,orbored.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo,liketheromanceofsharingdessertonValentine’sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedtomajorlifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.

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Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned:Achildwhoisgivencandyafterabigachievementmaygrowupusingcandyasarewardforajobwelldone.

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It’snoteasyto“unlearn(拋棄)”patternsofemotionaleating.Butitispossible.Anditstartswithanawarenessofwhat’sgoingon.We’reallemotionaleaterstoadegree.Butforsomepeopleemotionaleatingcanbearealproblem,causingseriousweightgainorotherproblems.Thetroublewithemotionaleatingisthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseitremain.

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That’swhyithelpstoknowthedifferencebetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhunger.Nexttimeyoureachforasnack,waitandthinkaboutwhichtypeofhungerisdrivingit.A.Believeitornot,we’veallbeenthere.B.Ifacryingboygetssomecookies,hemaylinkcookieswithfort.C.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhoeatfoodlikepizzabeehappyafterwards.D.Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingtheamountortypeoffoodyoulike.E.Understandingwhatdrivesemotionaleatingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.F.Boysseemtopreferhot,homemadefortmeals,whilegirlsgoforchocolateandicecream.G.Moreoften,though,it’sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekfortinfood.第三部分完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alicewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewas__41__hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.__42__isthat?”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“It’sthehairthief.HevisitsmyheadduringthenightwhenI’m__43__.Onebyonehe__44__outmyhair,asmuchashelikes.”

ThisworriedAlicebutshewas__45__tohelpherfather.Thatverynightshestayed__46__aslongasshecould.Whenshewas__47__herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwentstraighttotheirbedroom.Shewalkedcarefullyinordernottomakeany__48__.Shedidn’twantthehairthieftohearher.Thenshebegancarefully__49__herfather’shead.Whenshearrivedatherfather’sside,shebeganlookingathishead,__50__tocatchthehairthiefassoonasheappeared.Beforelong,shesawashadowonitand__51__allherstrength,sheswungthehammerdown.Thwack!Herfather__52__aloudcry.Thelump(腫塊)onhisheadwasbigandgrowing.__53__withshock,heturnedthelightonandsawAlicewavingherhammerinthe__54__withherhands.“Daddy,I__55__gothim.IthoughtI__56__him,butitlookslikeheescaped!”saidAlice.Atthesametime,themotherwokeup.She__57__laughingwhensheknewwhathadhappened.

SoAlice’sfatherhadto__58__toherthatthehairthiefdidn’texist,andthatlosinghairissomethingthatjusthappens__59__tomostdaddies.AndAlicestillworriedaboutherdaddy,butshenolongerwaitedforthehairthief.__60__,sheboughtherdaddyaverynicesleepinghat.

41.A.checkingB.losing C.touching D.protecting

42.A.How B.Where C.What D.Why

43.A.asleep B.tired C.sad D.careless

44.A.pushes B.makes C.pulls D.gets

45.A.energetic B.determined C.fundamental D.terrified

46.A.awake B.busy C.excited D.hungry

47.A.glad B.sorry C.worried D.certain

48.A.news B.noise C.experience D.mistake

49.A.questioning B.testing C.inspecting D.considering

50.A.trying B.tried C.managing D.managed

51.A.in B.by C.with D.of

52.A.carriedout B.letout C.thoughtout D.gaveout

53.A.Trembling B.Laughing C.Puzzling D.Glaring

54.A.middle B.hair C.air D.box

55.A.still B.hardly C.never D.almost

56.A.hit B.killed C.scared D.moved

57.A.burstout B.burstinto C.pulledout D.turnedinto

58.A.write B.lie C.explain D.shout

59.A.mysterious B.unbelievable C.approximately D.naturally

60.A.Instead B.Usually C.Sadly 第II卷（共50分）I.單詞拼寫(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)根據首字母或漢語意思寫出正確的單詞形式。（每空只寫一詞）61.Scientistshad_______(尋找)forasolutiontothemystery,buttheydidn’tfindit.62.The_____(限度)ofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherhereachesthemwilldependonhisenvironment.63._______(不像)hisbrotherheistalkativeandhasasenseofhumour.64.Tosome,happinessisbeing________(圍繞)byfamilyandfriends.65.Helikes_______(聊天)aboutthethingswithhisfriendsontheInternet.66.Hethoughthismarketingplanwasperfect,butonthec_______,itwasnotanditfailed.67.Herp______lookonherfacesuggestedshedidn’tunderstandwhatIsaid.68.Manypeopleholdafirmb______thatthecureforcancerwillbefoundoneday.69.Smokingish_____tohealth,butsomepeoplecannotgetridofit.70.Nowadayspollutionp______peoplefromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.71.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonlybuildupone’ss_______,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.72.Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingf______withit.73.Theschooliswidelya_______forhisgreatcontributionstothecountry.74.Myfirsti_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.75.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealotw_____easyreach.II.語法填空(共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallythesocalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,

__76___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,t