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山東省泰安市東岳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe______.A.dying
B.death
C.dead
D.died參考答案:C2.
—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?
—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.A.pay
B.charge
C.cover
D.afford參考答案:C3.Theprofessor’sseriousattitude
hisworkmovedeveryonehereandheispopularamongus.A.with B.on C.to D.about參考答案:B4.Youare________youthinkyouare!
A.nothalfasclevereras
B.nothalfascleveras
C.asnothalfclevereras D.asnothalfcleveras參考答案:B5.—MustIcleanthewindownow?—No,you______.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.maynot參考答案:B6.Ifbetteruseis__________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudies.A.spent
B.taken
C.through
D.made參考答案:D7.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______you’llgetwellsoon.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so參考答案:C略8.“ThismonthIhavedone______houseworkasIdidlastmonth.“saidmyhusband.
A.astwiceasmuch
B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmuchas
D.morethantwiceasmuch.參考答案:D略9.Thedoctorsaid,“Sir,you____besittinginthiswaitingroom.It’sforthechildrenonly.”
A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.oughtn’tto
參考答案:A10.——Oh,it’syou!I
_______you.——I’vejusthadmyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize B.hadn’trecognized
C.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognize參考答案:A略11.“Igeteverythingallbeautifullyplannedoutandithastogoandrain,”Wilbur______.A.sighed B.frightened C.upset D.struggled參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:“我把一切都安排得很好,天要下雨,”威爾伯嘆了口氣。A.sighed嘆氣;B.frightened使害怕;C.upset使心煩;D.struggled奮斗,努力。因?yàn)樘煲掠辏浴皣@氣”。故選A項(xiàng)。12.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A.willbemadeuseofgiving
B.willmakeuseoftogiveC.willbeusedoftogive
D.willbemadeuseoftogive參考答案:D13.Themotheraswellashertwochildren________shoppinginthesupermarketneartheirhouseeveryweek.
A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:C略14.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetEmilyatDoris’birthdaypartylastweekend?---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_________eachotherforexactlythreeyears.
A.hadn’tseen
B.haven’tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee參考答案:A15.
I_____putTracyavisit,I’mnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.
A.should
B.might
C.would
D.could參考答案:A16.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can D.may;must參考答案:B17.Isuggestyounotbetoo____aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet.A.proud B.particular C.confused D.considerate參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Youknowthatovernightsuccessusuallytakesatleast10years?Onemansaid,“Myovernightsuccesswasthelongestnightofmylife,Ispentmanydaysandnightsjustgettingthere.”___11___
Manypeoplearewaitingfortheirshiptocomein---whenthey’venotevensentitoutoftheharbor(海港).Yousee,winnerssimplydowhatlosersdon’twanttodo.___12___Successismostlyjusthangingonafterothershaveletgo!Sothemostimportanttripyou’llmakeiswhenyougotheextramile.Manypeoplewhohavefaileddonotknowhowclosetheyaretosuccesswhentheygiveup.
___13___Oneguysaid,“Thesecrettosuccessistostartfromdoingandtokeepondoing.”Sodon’tgiveupbecauseyourtryingtimesarehard.___14___Ifwekeepdoing,wecangainalmostanythingwewant.TheAmericanPresidentCalvinCoolidgesaid,“Nothingcanbringsuccesslikepersistence(堅(jiān)持).Talentcan’t,fortherearemanytalentedpeoplewhoarenotsuccessful.___15___
Onlypersistenceanddeterminationcangiveyouthepowertosucceed.”Yousee,youcansucceedjustlikeanyoneelse,justkeepwantingitenoughandtokeepworkingforitenough.Sowhynotdecideittodaytostartgoingtheextramileontheroadtoyoursuccess?A.Theydon’tactuallyfail;theyjustgiveuptooeasily.B.Theymadealltheeffortswithoutanyresults.C.Remember,“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”D.Educationcan’t,fortheworldisfullofeducatedlosers.E.Andtheykeepdoingittilltheygetthesuccesstheywant.F.Neverforget,itispersistencethatmatters.G.Giveitallyou’vegotandyoucanneverfail.參考答案:11.C
12.E
13.A
14.F
15.D這是一篇議論文。主要講的是成功不是一朝一夕的事,堅(jiān)持是實(shí)現(xiàn)成功的關(guān)鍵要素。【11題詳解】根據(jù)空前的Youknowthatovernightsuccessusuallytakesatleast10years?你知道一夜成名通常需要至少10年的時(shí)間嗎?可知此處想要表達(dá)的是成功不是一朝一夕的事,故C項(xiàng)(記住,“羅馬不是一天建成的。”)符合本段主題,故選C項(xiàng)。【12題詳解】根據(jù)空前的Yousee,winnerssimplydowhatlosersdon’twanttodo.你看,勝利者只是做失敗者不想做的事。可知C選項(xiàng)中的they指代前文的winners,且和前文是并列關(guān)系,且句意(他們一直這樣做,直到他們得到他們想要的成功)聯(lián)系上下文,故選E項(xiàng)。【13題詳解】根據(jù)空前的Manypeoplewhohavefaileddonotknowhowclosetheyaretosuccesswhentheygiveup.許多失敗的人不知道當(dāng)他們放棄的時(shí)候離成功有多近。可知A選項(xiàng)中的they指代前文的manypeople,且語(yǔ)意(他們實(shí)際上沒有失敗;他們太容易放棄了)承接上文,故選A項(xiàng)。14題詳解】根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填段落的主旨句,根據(jù)空后的Ifwekeepdoing,wecangainalmostanythingwewant….Talentcan’t,fortherearemanytalentedpeoplewhoarenotsuccessful.可知堅(jiān)持能帶來我們想要的一切,天賦不能決定成功,因?yàn)橛泻芏嘤刑熨x的人并不成功。故F選項(xiàng)(永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記,堅(jiān)持才是最重要的)可概括本段內(nèi)容,且選項(xiàng)中的persistence和下文相呼應(yīng),故選F項(xiàng)。【15題詳解】根據(jù)空前的Talentcan’t,fortherearemanytalentedpeoplewhoarenotsuccessful.可知從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上和D項(xiàng)構(gòu)成排比句,且D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意(教育不能,因?yàn)槭澜缟系教幎际鞘苓^教育的失敗者)和本段主旨相關(guān),故選D項(xiàng)。
三、閱讀理解19.Idon’tknowifIammissingthegreatestpleasureofmylife.Iamnotafanofcomputergames.Someguysforgetthemselvesandforgetdayandnightwhentheyplaygames.Forexample,acolleaguehasbeenplayingsince1o’clockthismorningandnowitis7o’clock.Heisstillcommandinghisarmyoflittlepeopletoattackstrange-lookinganimals.Somegamescouldbefun,Iadmit,anditisthereforeunderstandablethatsuchagamecatchesplayers.Forexample,gameslikeRedStormorsomerole-playgames,youdosomethingandtrytooutwit(智勝)yourcomputer.Yougetsomefunoutofthesegames.Itisunderstandablethatsuchagamepushesyouintoapitfall(陷阱)ofpleasures.Butsomegameslookquitestupidandsimple.Againforexample,mycolleaguehasbeeninterestedinStoneAge,acartoon-likegamerootedinpre-historictime.Thegameiswellmade,fullofstrangepeopleandanimalsandyoucanplayonlinewithpartners.Youcanhavereferencebookstostudysoastoshortcutyourrivals(對(duì)手)andincreaseyourownconqueringpower.Ibelievesomekindsofgamesarereallycreatedforadults.Butseeingtheseadultsplaythesimplegameswithsuchinterest,IjustwonderifthereissomethingwrongwithmeandifIamlosingthegreatestpossiblefunofmylife.IaskwhyIdon’tbotherplayingsuchgamesandwhyIseemtohavesomeaversion(討厭)tosuchgames.Ihavenoanswers.Certainlycomputergamesarenotmyideaofagoodtime.Iwouldratherlistentosomemusicorreadabook.Takemusicforexample.Goodmusictopsmylistofpleasures.Nothingcouldbeatmusic,allinaharmonyofsoundsandemotions.Buthowaboutgames?WhyamIsostronglybiased(有偏見的)againstsuchgames?77.Fromthepassageweknowthat
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