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廣西壯族自治區柳州市佛子中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Writteninahurry,_____.
A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport
B.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport
C.therearemanymistakesinthereport
D.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案:D2.Sounusually
thatmanystudentscallhera“fairy”.A.shebehaves
B.behavessheC.doesshebehave
D.doesshebehaves參考答案:C
3.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe______illandtheteachersuggestedthathe_______thedoctor.A.was,shouldsee
B.shouldbe,saw
C.were,hadseen
D.shouldbe,see,參考答案:A4.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea___________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.
A.strikes
B.struck
C.tostrike D.striking參考答案:D5.Asthevisitingprimeministerputs,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows.
A.although
B.until
C.as
D.before參考答案:C略6.25.Onlyifyouworkhard________beabletomakerapidprogressinyourstudy.
A.canyou
B.youcan
C.willyou
D.youwill參考答案:c略7.
,thediseasewillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient. A.Ifituntreated
B.Ifisuntreated
C.Ifbeinguntreated D.Ifuntreated參考答案:D8.Whenitcomestothemajorityofthelatesttechnologiesinthenext20years,_______hasgreaterpotentialthanthetechnologybeingdevelopedintheseyoungpeople’scompany,_______inmyeyeswillleadtoarevolution.A.nothing;which B.none;whereC.nothing;whereD.none;which參考答案:D9.________othergoodstudents,inmyopinion,Tomis_________student.
A.Comparedwith;amostsatisfied
B.Comparedto;themostsatisfiedC.Comparedto;themostsatisfying
D.Comparedwith;amostsatisfying參考答案:D略10.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.
---_______.
A.Thankyou
B.Oh,youarejoking
C.Oh,no,notatall
D.Notascomfortableasyours參考答案:4.
A在英語中,回答別人對你的贊美時,應該用表示感謝的話,如:Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.
略11.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It’shardtosay
B.Ididn’tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn’tbebetter參考答案:A試題分析:句意:—這是一次很棒的旅行。那么,你更喜歡哪個城市,巴黎還是羅馬?—很難說。它們都既有好的也有壞的事情。A.很難說;B.我不明白;C.你一定是在開玩笑吧;D.再好不過了。根據語境,故選A。【名師點睛】交際英語注重運用,首先平時要多積累常用的交際用語,解題時要在上下文中進行,特別要注意與語境語義的聯系。還有要注意中英文之間的差異,千萬不要用漢語的思維,還要注意禮貌用語。這個題目是一個對話,上下文語境非常關鍵。12.Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?
AThankyou!It'skindofyou
B.Great!Welldone
C.Well,itdoesn'tmatter
D.OK.It'suptoyou參考答案:13.Therecentrainyweatherwhichwehaven’tmetwithonly______ourdifficulties.A.addedto
B.cameto
C.gotcloseto
D.addedupto參考答案:A14.—_____thatmakesAndrewdifferentfromtheotherstudents?—Honesty,hardworkand,Isuppose,abitofimagination.
A.Doyouthinkwhatitis
B.Whatdoyouthinkitis
C.Whatdoyoubelieve
D.Whatdoyouthinkisit參考答案:B15.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower_
__.A.absence
B.shortage
C..failure
D.lack參考答案:C16.---Icouldn’tgetthroughtoyouathomelastnight.Youmusthavegoneoutthen,________?
---Yes,Iwenttothecinema.A.mustn’tyou
B.haven’tyou
C.can’tyou
D.didn’tyou參考答案:d略17.____excitedmyfriend,Davidgreatlythathewaschosenaschairmanoftheorganization.
A.What
B.That
C.It D.As
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
36
Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.37Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.
38
Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.39
Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.
40Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmarital(婚姻的)status.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.B.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.C.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.D.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.E.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.F.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.G.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.參考答案:36.E37.C38.G39.D40.A39.D根據offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.每個人都曾經是網絡的新手,當別人問你該如何做如何交流時你應該主動提供意見,故選D。40.A根據Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelseG你有禮貌并非你就有權去改正別人的錯誤,如果你決定告訴別人的錯誤,請有禮貌的指出。故選A。【名師點評】這類題型,是將原來考查交際語言的單句考查形式轉化為對話形式進行考查,這就使交際語言的考查更完善。這種考法不僅提供了完整的語言場合,而且體現了交際語言的情景功能。這種考法不僅提供了完整的語言場合,而且體現了交際語言的情景功能。三、閱讀理解19.WASHINGTON—PatientswithHIV,thevirusthatcausesAIDS,oftendevelopvitamindeficiencies(缺乏).Anewstudyhasfoundthatgivingthesepatientsamultivitaminwithamineralsupplement(補充)helpstofightthediseaseandslowsthedisease’sprogression.
Sub-SaharanAfricahasalwaysbeenthecenteroftheAIDS.InBotswana,despiteaggressivepreventioncampaigns,oneoutofeveryfouradultsisinfectedwithHIV.ProfessorMariannaBaumbasedherlatestresearchthere.
Baumrecruitedalmost900newlyinfectedadultswhohadnotyetreceivedtheanti-AIDSdrugsthattargetthevirus.
TheseadultswerethendividedintogroupsthatrandomlyreceiveddifferentcombinationsofvitaminsB,CandE,themineralselenium(硒)oraplacebo(安慰劑).
MostpatientswithHIVbecomedeficientinthesevitamins,whichhelpimproveimmunity(免疫).Baumsaidsheinitiallythoughtthemultivitaminsaloneorseleniumalonewouldbeeffectiveinstrengtheningtheimmunesystem,butfoundthatincorrect.
“Weweresurprisedtofindthatonlythecombinationwaseffective,”saidBaum.
ResearchshowsthatwhenpeoplewithHIVreceiveanti-retroviraldrugs(抗逆轉錄病毒)shortlyafterinfection,theycanremainhealthyandarelesslikelytopassthevirustoothers.Formanycountries,however,thecostoftheseanti-AIDSdrugsisstillprohibitive.
Baumsaidthevitaminandmineralcombinationtreatmentshouldhelplowincomecountriesbettercontrolthevirus.
“AsimplemultivitaminsupplementationwithseleniumprovidedearlyinHIVdiseasecanactuallyslowtheHIVdiseaseprogressionanditissafe.ItislowcostanditshouldbeprovidedveryearlyinHIVinfection,”saidBaum.
Baumsaidthesupplementsarenotmeanttoreplaceanti-retroviraltherapy,butcanhelpthosewhocannotobtainthedrugs.
Dr.AnthonyFauci,aworldfamousexpertonAIDS,disagrees.
“Ihaven’treadthepaper,buthavingtakencareofHIV-infectedindividualsforthreedecades,Iwoulddoubtthatvitaminsaregoingtohaveamajoreffectonstoppingthevirus,”saidFauci.
Faucisaidvitaminandmineralsupplementsmaymakeapatientgenerallyhealthier,buttheonlythingthattrulyworkstostopHIVisanti-retroviraltreatment.
Baum’sstudywaspublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.41.Whereisthepassageprobablytaken?A.ascientificreport
B.anewspaperC.as
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