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河南省鄭州市第六十六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.
A.Notknowing
B.Knowingnot
C.Notknown
D.Knownnot參考答案:A2.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthatD.It’sapleasure參考答案:C解析:聽(tīng)到對(duì)方玩得高興,你也為他感到高興。
3.Nobodycanbesuccessfulineverythinginlife.Inotherwords,youmightfail______otherssucceedortheotherwayaround.A.where B.since C.although D.unless參考答案:A試題分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:在生活中沒(méi)有人能成功。換句話說(shuō),你可能會(huì)失敗,在別人成功之處失敗,故選A項(xiàng)。4.
----SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.----Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______asuccess.
A.showed
B.turnedC.proved
D.remained參考答案:C5.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?
—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.
—I'msorryforher.—______.A.Thankyou
B.You'rewelcome
C.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind參考答案:6.Withthepopularityofsmartphones,peoplegraduallylosethe______forwatchingtelevision,whichmakesTVadecorationofthehouse.A.ambition B.appetite C.tolerance D.appeal參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:隨著智能手機(jī)的普及,人們逐漸失去了看電視的興趣,這使得電視成為了家里的裝飾品。A.ambition野心;B.appetite欲望;興趣;C.tolerance容忍;D.appeal呼吁;吸引力。結(jié)合句意可知選B。7.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.
A.that
B.one
C.those
D.ones參考答案:A8.IfIwerein_______positionofthemayor,Iwouldn’tallow_______factorylikethisstandingonthebank
oftheYangtzeRiver.A.
the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.\;the參考答案:B9.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:這所學(xué)校不是我真正想去的學(xué)校,但是我想我不得不隨遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof這個(gè),充分利用,隨遇而安;B.theone,getawayfrom這個(gè),遠(yuǎn)離;C.one,takeadvantageof一個(gè),利用;D.that,catchupwith那個(gè),追上。第一空處學(xué)校是特指,故用theone代替“theschool”作為is的表語(yǔ),其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修飾它的定語(yǔ)從句;第二空處,根據(jù)but及前一句可知,是適應(yīng)這所學(xué)校,makethebestofit隨遇而安。故選A項(xiàng)。10.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits
toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern
B.process
C.focus
D.struggle參考答案:C??疾槊~辨析。focus意思是:焦點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)。句意為:為了結(jié)束貧窮,世界銀行已經(jīng)把(工作的)重點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到向發(fā)展中國(guó)家提供援助。11.Only_________asaninterpreter_________howimportantitwastopractisespeakingEnglish. A.whendidIwork…Irealized
B.whendidIwork…didIrealize C.whenIwork…didIrealize
D.whenIworked…didIrealize參考答案:D12.Havingacellphonemakesusfeelsafer,sincewecancallforhelp
anemergency.A.intermsof
B.ineonsequenceof
C.incaseof
D.inplaceof參考答案:C略13.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthrough
B.gotthroughC.clearedup
D.lookedup參考答案:A【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:——我們?yōu)槲覀兊姆孔诱业搅艘粋€(gè)買(mǎi)主,但后來(lái)買(mǎi)賣(mài)失敗了。——為什么不在網(wǎng)上登個(gè)廣告來(lái)宣傳呢?fallthrough表示“落空;成為泡影”。getthrough用完,完成,考試及格,接通電話;clearup轉(zhuǎn)晴,清理,清除疑慮;lookup仰視,改善,查閱。根據(jù)句意,選A。14.
hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.As
D.Although參考答案:解析:D.英語(yǔ)中的副詞從句,即狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇主要依據(jù)句意及其邏輯關(guān)系而定。本題選D,although表示讓步,“雖然技術(shù)知識(shí)有限,但是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富?!?5.Somethingiswrongwithhiscamera.Itcan’tbe________totakephotosincloudyconditions.Aadapted
B
adopted
C
adjusted
Dremedied
參考答案:C16.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,
theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.A.how B.what C.whatever D.however參考答案:C17.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith
B.dealwith
C.referto
D.adaptto參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)問(wèn)答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后詞數(shù)要求)。Itwasabeautiful,sunnySaturday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience'nomophobia',thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore'nomophobic'thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspeoplecarryingtheirlarge,plastic'bricks'.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonaggingdesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingit,Ifeltstrangelyliberated.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.56.Whatwillmostpeoplesufferfromwhentheydon’thavephoneswiththem?(Oneword)
57.Whosuffersmostwithouttheirmobiles?(Within5words)
58.Whatwasthesituationlike20yearsago?(Within5words)
59.Whenaretheremorephonesthanpeopleintheworld?(Within5words)
60.Whywilltheauthorleavehismobileathomeonpurposenexttime?(Within8words)
56.
參考答案:Nomophobia.57.
18-24year-olds.58.
Onlybusinesspeoplecarriedmobilephones.59.
Bytheendof2014.Becausehefeltliberatedwithouthismobilephone.三、閱讀理解19.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual(手冊(cè)),butnowtheirgradesinschooldo!Finally,parentscanstopworryingaboutwhattheirchild'snextschoolyearwillbringandgetaglimpseofwhat'scoming.E,aneasy-to-use,one-stoponlinedestinationwithover4,000articles,thathelpsparentsandeducatorstakeanevermoreactiveroleintheirchildren'seducation,unveiledGradeSpecificCheatSheetsforgradespre-schoolthroughgrade5.Fromacademicexpectations,developmentalmilestones,andtypicalsocialissues,tofunlearningactivitiesthatliterallybringitallhome,parentscannowfinditallinoneplace."Astheschoolyearapproaches,parentsstruggletofindtimetoadequatelypreparethemselvesandtheirchildrenforwhat'sahead,"saidRonFortune,CEOofE."Everygradeisdifferent.Whetherit'shelpingparentsunderstandwhattheirthirdgradershouldbereadingorhowtheyshouldbetalkingtotheirteenaboutpeerpressure,ourgoalistoprovideparentswithagradeanddevelopmentalstage-specificusermanualthathelpsparentsfindauthoritativeinformationasquicklyaspossible."Thestartofanewgrademeansmanynewquestions.Now,aparentwithachildabouttoembark(開(kāi)始)onanewschoolyearcangotoE'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsandfindage-specificinformationandcontentincludingwhattheirchildshouldbelearninginmath,reading,writing,andscience,aswellasphysicalandlanguagemilestones.Parentscanfindoverfortyarticlespergrade,oneverythingfrompeerrelationshipstoself-esteem,howgenderaffectsdevelopment,toideasforusinggoldfishcrackersformathpracticeormakingahomemadefossil.E'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsprovideparentswitharticlesandcontentfromtrustedsourcessuchasteachers,childpsychologists,parents,andguidancecounselors.
66.Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A.somethingaboutEducation.comB.howtocheatintheexamC.newstudyingmethodforchildrenD.cheatingisagoodthingintheschool67.ThegoalsofEducation.comarethefollowingexcept__________.A.helpingparentsandeducatorseducatechildrenB.providingparentswithauthoritativeinformationC.providingchildrenwithsomecheatingskillsD.givingparentssomeusefularticles68.TheroleofEd
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