Unit6Wordsandexpressions第三部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.learntoguessthemeaningsaccordingtothecontext.2.masterthekeywordsandexpressionsandlearntousethemforwriting.1.majorityn.多數majoradj.主要的n.主修課程，專業課v.主修themajorityof大多數beina/themajority占大多數majorin主修······專業1)Inthenursingprofession,womenare____________________(占大多數).2)_____________________(大多數人)wereinfavoroftheproposal.3)WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iwantedto________________(主修)Englishliterature.inthemajorityThemajorityofpeoplemajorin2.amountn.數量，數額v.總計，等于alargeamountof大量的=largeamountsoftheamountof······的數量amountto合計1)Alargeamountofmoney____________________(spend)onbuildingmoremodernkindergartenssofarthisyear.2)Largeamountsofmoney_________________(waste)onbuyinguselessthingseveryyear.3)Hewasted________________________(大量時間)playingcomputergames.4)Hismonthlyearnings________________(總計)about3000dollars.hasbeenspentarewastedalargeamountoftimelargeamountsoftimeamountto3.removev.Guessthemeanings.1)Assoonasthecakeisdone,removeitfromtheoven.2)Becauseoftheseriousairpollution,thefamilydecidedtoremovefromthecitytothecountryside.3)Shehasbeenremovedfromherpositionasadirector.移走搬家免除職務remove...from...從······移走removesbfromtheposition免除某人的職務removeone’sdoubt消除某人的疑慮1)Thedeviceshould______________(remove)atonce.2)Onlyafterhe______________(remove)hisdarkglassesdidIrecognisehim.3)You’dbetterhavetheoldfurniture__________(remove).4)Onceformed,thebadhabitsarehard_______________(remove).5)You’dbetterperformwellto_____________________(消除他的疑慮).beremovedremovedremovedtoberemovedremovehisdoubt4.campaignn.運動，活動v.發起運動，參加運動launchacampaign發起運動carryout/conduct/runacampaign開展運動campaignfor為······而進行運動campaignagainst開展反對······的運動

1)Wehavecampaigned__________thekillingofsharksforthelast15years.2)Theyhavelaunchedacampaign_____________(protect)ancientbuildingsinurbanareas.3)Theyhave____________________(發起運動)toraisemoneyforanewhospital.againsttoprotectlaunchedacampaign5.urgev.竭力主張，強烈要求,敦促urgentadj.緊急的urgencyn.緊急，急迫urgesbtodosth敦促某人做某事urgethatsb(should)do敦促1)Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildren________(take)advantageoftheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.2)Thereporturgedthatallchildren______________(teach)toswim.3)Becauseofallthisextratime,therewasnosenseof______________(urgent)todomyschoolworkimmediately.totakebetaughturgency4)隨著高考的臨近，我們的老師督促我們努力學習。______________________________________________________________________________________________OurteachersurgeustostudyhardwiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching.OurteachersurgethatweshouldstudyhardwiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching.6.concernedadj.焦急的，擔憂的concernv./n.concerningprep.關于beconcernedabout/for關心，擔心=show/expressconcernabout/forbeconcernedwith與······有關，關于asfarassbisconcerned在某人看來1)I’mabit______________(concern)aboutyourhealth.2)What_____________(concern)memostisourlackofpreparationforthechange.3)___________________(在我看來),educatorsshould___________________(關心)theproblemsthat____________________(與······有關)thehealthygrowthofthechildren.concernedconcernsAsfarasIamconcernedbeconcernedaboutareconcernedwith7.contributev.Guessthemeanings.1)Itwasgenerousofhertocontributesuchalargesumofmoney.2)Lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepression.3)Shecontributedanumberofarticlestothemagazine.捐贈造成，導致投稿contributionn.4)Manypeoplecontributedmoneytothepoorboy,whichcontributedtohisreturningtoschool.Awriterwroteastoryaboutthisandcontributedittoanespaperoffice.造成，導致投稿捐贈contributeto①為······作出貢獻②向······捐款③促成，造成makeacontributionto①為······作出貢獻②向······捐款1)Alcohol_______________(contribute)tomanydeathsayearinthiscountry.2)Thefamouswriterisoneoftheseveralauthors_______________(contribute)tothebook.3)IadmireEdisonalotbecausehemadeagreat___________________(contribute)totheworld.contributescontributingcontribution 4)Hestudiedhardinhisyouth,which______________(促成)hisgreatsuccessinlaterlife.5)人們敬重袁隆平是因為他對中國的農業發展做出了巨大的貢獻。________________________________________________________________________________________________contributedtoPeoplerespectYuanLongpingalotbecausehehasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofagricultureinChina.8.averageadj.平均的，普通的n.平均數,平均水平onaverage平均來看aboveaverage高于平均水平belowaverage低于平均水平

1)Acoldisagoodexample:women,________________(平均來看),getfewercoldsthanmen.2)Thebasketballplayer’sheightis_________________(高于平均水平),whichgiveshimanadvantageonthecourt.onaverageaboveaveragePractice運用詞匯的適當形式填空。1.The______________(大多數)ofpeopletakethissevereproblemseriously.2.Theimprovementofawarenesscan_____________(促成)tothesustainabledevelopmentoftheenvironment.3.Thegovernmentis__________________(敦促)citizenstoreducetheirwaterconsumptionduetotheongoingdroughtmajoritycontributeurging4.Asthe_______________(平均)ageofthepopulationincreases,weneedtoestablishas