UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

主題語境人與社會一一節日與慶祝

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

背景導入：.巴西狂歡節被稱為世界上最大的.狂歡玉L有，地球上最佳大的表演:.之稱、

尤以里約熱內盧.狂歡苴為.世界上最著名最令人神往的盛會2

“

激

財

發

勝

學

接

與

興

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26February,RioCarnival,Brazil

ThesummerheathitmeassoonasIgotofftheflight.Nowonderpeoplefrom

Riotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.Icouldfeelitalready—theCarnival

wasintheair!

ToexperiencethespiritoftheCarnivalformyself

Iwenttoastreetparty.Luckily

Iarrivedjustintime—theshowwasabouttobeginasItookmyplaceinthe

merrycrowd.Icouldseeagroupofaround20Braziliandancersandabandinfancy

costumesstandinginthestreet.Someofthemcarriedflags,whichblewinthewind.

Thecrowdwaitedwithexcitement.

1

Thentherewasanexplosion2ofbrightcoloursandlivelymusic,andthegroup

jumpedintoaction.Thebandstartedplayinganenergeticsambabeat,thedancers

twistedandturned,andthecrowdbegantocheer,clapandsing.Thewholegroup

startedmarchingdownthestreet.TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever

—growingseaofpeople,dancingalltheway.Iceboxesofsoftdrinksandbeerlined

thenarrowstreets,andthesmellofroastedmeatfilledtheairaswepassedwave

afterwaveofstreetstands.IWaSSoCaUghtUPin"thePartyfeverthatIhardIy

noticedfivehoursflyby!

EvenasIlayinbedthatevening,thebrightcoloursandlivelymusicwerestill

swimmingallaroundme.WhatanamazingfirstdayinRio!

（選自譯林版新教材必修第二冊Unit3）

①IIIerIry∕,meri∕ad∕歡樂的，愉快的

?explosion∕lk,spl?u?n/

〃.爆炸；爆炸聲

③twist/twist/vt,&【〃.纏繞；扭動（身體部位）

④becaughtupin被卷入，陷入

IwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!

我沉浸在派對狂熱中，幾乎沒有注意到五個小時過去了！

［句式分析］此句含有so.?.that...“如此……以至于……”的句型。

2

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

每/日/金/句：Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky

wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit

Sharingc)UrStorieS.美麗的月亮掛在天空中，我們坐在一起吃月餅和水果，分享我

們的故事。

聽說?強化交際技能

目標一同步聽力多維訓練

I.主題詞匯聽寫

1.weartraditional2.theparade

當5生生

∏∏∏∏∏

打一成語

3.guess.4.alongthestreets

5.receive6.attendthe

∏?教材聽力填空

Conversation1

Interviewer:Miss

congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyourkimono.The

brightcoloursareterrific!

Girl:Really?That,skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.

Interviewer:You,rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimeto1.today?

Girl:Yes

3

actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up

and2..Butitwasworthit

becauseIwantedtolookmybestattheComing—of—Ageceremony.

Interviewer:Oh

youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover

areyougoingto3.withyourfamilyorfriends?

Girl:Yes.I'mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon

andwe,rehavingapartytonight.

Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“being4.”meantoyou?

Girl:Well

Ithinkitmeansbeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsand

decisions

and...

Conversation2

LiMei:ΓmreadyforCarnival

Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?

Carla:Youmustbejoking

LiMei!Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit,s35℃outthere?Also

we,regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddance1..You

needtochange.

LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?

Carla:Wearsomethinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmore

comfortableshoes.It,11betootiringto2.foralongtimeinthose

shoes.

LiMei:Hmm...You,reright.Canyouwaitforme?Γ11changerightaway.

Carla:Sure.

LiMei:Carla

howdoIlooknow!

Carla:Fantastic!Nowlet,sgoandenjoythisfestival!It,sgoingtobeso

exciting!

4

IΠ?話題聽力體驗

聽下面一段長對話，回答以下小題。

1.WhenwillHalloweenbegin?

A.Tomorrow.B.Thisweek.

C.Nextweek.

2.Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.TheUK.B.America.

C.Russia.

3.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.

C.Visitherfriends.

目標二場景模擬體驗感悟

李明是中國南昌中學的一名學生，Betty是來自英國的留學生，他們就中國的中秋節進

行了交談，請根據提示完成下列對話。

LiMing:Ilove1.（中秋節）！

Betty：Why?

LiMing：Becauseontheday,wecanhaveahappyandpeacefulholidayandeat

mooncakes

2.（這讓我非常興奮）.

Betty：3.（在這一天你通常做什么）？

LiMing：Asforme

Iusuallygoshoppinginthesupermarkets4.（劣l?里有

很多商品者B打折）ontheday.ThenIvisitmygrandparentswithsomegiftsandhave

abigdinnertogether.Next,allthefamilymembersmakemooncakes.Idolikeal1of

thesethingsbutpersonallyspeaking

Ireallylovetomakemooncakeswithmyfamily.Finally,weeatmooncakes,

admirethemoonandchatwitheachotherwithacupoftea.

5

Betty：Wow,thatsoundsgreat.Couldyoutellme

5.(什么時候慶祝中秋節)?

LiMing：TheMid—AutumnFestivalison

6.(中國農歷的八月十五).

目標三技巧點撥精準發音

語音同化是英語口語發音中的一種非常普遍的現象。語流中兩個鄰近的不同的音，其中

一個受到另一個的影響而變得跟它相同或相近，叫同化。大致可分為以下三類：

1.因唇形的影響而發生的同化

∕n∕,∕d∕,∕t∕在雙唇音∕m∕,∕b∕,∕p∕前面被同化，例如：tenpairs；getme；thatboy

2.因聲帶的影響而發生的同化

(1)濁輔音可變為清輔音。例如:ofcourse

(2)清輔音可變為濁輔音。例如：likethat

3.因發音部位的影響而發生的同化

本音同化音舉例

∕s∕+∕∫∕/?/thisshop；niceshoes

∕z∕+∕∫∕/?/thosesheep；Hasshecome?

∕t∕+∕j∕/?/nextyear;Can,tyou...?

∕d∕+∕j∕/?/Didyou...?Wouldyoulikeit?

thisyear；Don,tmissyour

∕s∕+∕j∕/?/

train.

∕z∕+∕j∕/?/asusual；asyouknow

以下是一些常見的語音同化規則：

(l)∕t∕changesto∕p∕before∕m∕,∕b∕,or∕p∕：bestman,putback,testpaper

(2)∕d∕changesto∕b∕before∕m∕,∕b∕,or∕p∕:goodmorning,goodboy,goldplate

(3)∕n∕changesto/?n/before/n?/,∕b∕,or∕p∕：onMonday,inBritain,penpal

(4)∕t∕changesto∕k∕before∕k∕or∕g∕：shortcut,fatgirl

6

(5)∕d∕changesto∕g∕before∕k∕or∕g∕：hardcopy,goodgirl

(6)∕n∕changesto/?/before∕k∕or∕g∕:tincan,goldengate

(7)∕s∕changesto∕∫∕before∕∫∕or/j/：dressshop,niceyacht

運用所學的語音同化技巧朗讀下面片段

Itissaidthatintheyearof300AD,therewasakindoldmanandhisname

wasSaintNicholas.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpthepoorandoftengavepresents

tothem.Today

FatherChristmasisanimaginaryfigure

butnearlyallyoungchildrenbelieveinhim.Theythinkheisahappyoldman

withalongwhitebeardandalongrednose.Onthenightofthetwenty—fourthof

Decembereachyear

FatherChristmasfromsomecoldnorthernlandcomesfromthechimneyofthe

fireplacetoputpresentsbythebedsofchildrenortofilltheirstockings.

語言基礎集釋

探究新知發展語言知識

1(教材P?)dressupincarnivalcostumes穿上狂歡節服飾

?dress(sb.)UP穿上盛裝；裝扮

(1)dressupas...裝扮成..；打扮成....

(2)dressoneself自己穿衣

(3)bedressedin穿著....(表示穿的狀態)

［佳句］JackandBernarddressed(themselves)upasmoviestarstoattract

peopletobuytheirdeliciouspopcorn.［2020?新高考全國I,讀后續寫］

杰克和伯納德把自己打扮成電影明星來吸引人們買他們美味的爆米花。

［練通］一一單句語法填空

①I'dlikeyoutodressupmybirthdaypartytonight.Afterall,today

iscarnival.

［寫美］——句式升級

②Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwomanwhoisdressedinsnow-whitefurs

hecriedimmediately.

-*Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwoman,hecried

immediately.（過去分詞短語作定語）

2（教材P2）receiveCongratulationsfrom...接受...的祝賀

?Congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜

（l）offer∕sendcongratulationstosb.onsth.

因為某事向某人致以祝賀

（2）congratulatevt.向（某人）道賀；（因某事）為自己感到自豪

congratulatesb.onsth.就某事向某人祝賀

congratulatesb.for（doing）sth.

因為（做了）某事祝賀某人

［佳句］Iamwritingtooffercongratulationstoyouonyourbeingadmitted

intoPekingUniversity.

我寫信祝賀你被北京大學錄取。

［練通］一一單句語法填空

①Let'sgoandcongratulatehimbeingacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversity.

②Thetwosportsmensenttheir________（congratulate）toeachotheronwinning

thematchbyshakinghands.

［寫美］---應用文之感謝信

③很高興得知你在中國書法比賽中獲得第一名，我寫信向你表示衷心的祝賀。

DelightedtolearnthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChinesecalligraphy

contest

J,mwritingto.

8

3（教材P）Afterall

asyouknow

Ilovetodance!畢竟，正如你所知道的那樣，我喜歡跳舞！

?afterall畢竟；別忘了

firstofall首先；第一

inall共計，總共

allinall總而言之

aboveall最重要的是，首先；尤其（多用于句首）

［佳句］Look!LittleTomisintears.Don,tscoldhim.Afterall

heisonlyaboyofsix.

看！小湯姆哭了。不要責罵他。畢竟，他只是一個六歲的孩子。

［練通］一一用all的相關短語填空

Φlnmyopinion

youmustbesmart

confident

and，honest.

②,everyroadleadstoRome

butIdobelievethathardworkpaysoff.

③Ido∏,tknowwhyyou,resoconcerned.Itisn,tyourproblem.

?Thereare1,500peopleinthelecturehallandtheyarelistening

tothereport.

SectionIListeningandSpeaking

&ListeningandTalking

9

Part1聽說?強化交際技能

目標一

I.

1.costumes2.carnival3.riddles4.march5.congratulations

6.ceremony

II.

Conversation1