陜西省西安市國營陜西第十棉紡織廠子弟中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Despiteagreatdealofmoney_____________tothisprojectandfailuresmanytimes,hedidn’tshowanysignsofgivingup.A.contributed

B.applied

C.cast

D.committed

參考答案：D2.Itisthroughyearsofresearch________scientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddictionanddepression.A.that

B.beforeC.since

D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查強調句型。句意：正是通過多年的研究，科學家們發現了社交媒體成癮和抑郁癥之間的關系。此處是強調句型：Itis+強調部分+that+。故選A。3.YoucanfindtheAbeleOwners’Network_____http://www.owners.com.

A.atB.onC.inD.with參考答案：AA考查介詞。句意：你可以在http://www.owners.com.網址找到AbeleOwner的網頁；athttp://www.owners.Com在某個網址，故選A項。4.Mr.Greenlivesina______villagefarawayfromthetown.Helives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;alone

B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonely

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案：Blonely作定語，意思是“偏僻的”；作表語意思是“孤獨的”；alone是“獨自一人”的意思。根據句意“格林先生住在一個離城很遠的偏僻的村子里。雖然他獨自一人生活，并不感到孤獨。”B是最佳答案。5.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?—Sofar________.A.sowell

B.sogood

C.quitegood

D.quitewell參考答案：B6.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I_______,sopleasedon’tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein．

A.havebeensleeping

B.wouldhaveslept

C.hadslept

D.shallbesleeping

參考答案：D略7.Setanalarmthat______atthereasonablehoureachnighttohelpremindyoutogotobed.A.goesoff

B.goesahead

C.goesout

D.goesup

參考答案：A8.Theboyislookingforwardto

ifhismotheriscoming．

A．see

B．seeing

C．seen

D．saw參考答案：A9.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.that

D.ofwhich參考答案：B10.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.A.the；a

B.a；the

C./；a

D./；the參考答案：A略11.Bobisinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：A略12._______breaksthelawwillbepublished.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Whom參考答案：B13.【2018·江蘇】I

was

sent

to

the

village

last

month

to

see

how

the

development

plan

_______in

the

pasttwoyears.A.had

been

carried

out B.wouldbecarriedoutC.is

being

carried

out D.hasbeencarriedout參考答案：A考查時態。句意：上個月我被派到村里去看看在過去的兩年里發展計劃是如何執行的。根據句中時間狀語lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears可知，空格處所用的動詞carryout發生在sent之前，所以是“過去的過去”，故用過去完成時。故選A。點睛：本題考查時態。句中包含的時間狀語是解答此題的突破點，所以要做好此類題，一定要注意題中有沒有明確的時間點，或者其他可以代替時間點的詞，所以根據時間狀語可以看出正確答案。本題的關鍵在于抓住題干中的兩個時間狀語lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears，從而得出答案。14.Icouldn’tfindmyEnghsh-Chinesedictionary

.

A．somewhere

B．everywhereC．nowhere

D．anywhere參考答案：D略15.—Howbeautifulthedresslooksonyou!Don’tyouwant

,Madam?—Well,pleaseshowme

. A．one;other B．it;other C．it;another D．one;theother參考答案：CC

考查代詞和不定代詞。句意：你穿的衣服真漂亮。你想來一個嗎，女士？好的，給我來一件。第一個空one表示同一類中的另外一個；第二個空表示another指另外的任何一件dress,故選C項。技巧點撥:代詞it,another,theotherone區別other表示“別的”，“另外的”，只能與復數名詞連用。但other前有冠詞the即可與單數名詞連用。如：

Ihavetwopens.Oneisblue.Theother(pen)isblack.

我有兩枝鋼筆。一支是藍色的，另一支是黑色的。一般說來,it指代同名同物;one與that則指代同名異物。Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingforit.（該句中it就是指前面的myumbrella）Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.（one在該句中表泛指,因為myumbrella已經丟了）TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatIbought.（替代詞that在該句中特指“theumbrellaIbought”,以區別“theumbrellayoubought”）16.Wewentthroughthereport______butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere．（）A．thoroughly B．ly C．entirely D．completely參考答案：A根據butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere可以知道他們是要找一個特別的信息，所以選擇Athoroughly，因為它的意思不僅僅指完整，主要意思是詳盡的，準確的．強調內容性．而C

thoroughly和Dcompletely的意思是完整的，強調整體性，Bly是絕對地．17.Idon’tsupposeanyonewillbeinterestedinthegame,_____?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey參考答案：C二、新的題型18.TheTruthaboutWhiskyWhiskyisprobably___41___mostfamousproductofScotland.Whiskymakingprovideswork____42____severalthousandpeopleintheScottishHighlandsandislands,andwhiskyisScotland'sbiggestgoods_____43_____(sell)toeverycorneroftheworld.Thequalitiesofwhiskycomefromthewaterwhich_____44_____(use)tomakeittherich"peaty"(多泥炭的)waterofScotland.Whenwhiskyisfirstmade,itis_____45_____(actual)clear,notbrownincolour.Thecolourcomesfromthewooden_____46_____(container)inwhichthewhiskyisstoredforseveralyearstoallowit_____47_____(mature)fromalittleaddedsugar.Formanyyears,whiskyhasbeenoneofthemostpopulardrinksallovertheworld,andScotland_____48_____(produce)moreandmoreofitsofar.Butwhiskysaleshavenotincreasedasfast,sotherearenowlargereservesofwhiskyinScotland,especiallythebetterand_____49_____(much)expensivewhisky.Soalotofthewhiskysoldtodaywasmadeseveralyearsagowhenpeoplethoughtthatwhiskywouldgetmoreandmorepopular.Thatis_____50_____,today,alotofthewhiskyintheshopsismarkedwith"Tenyearsold",oreven"Fifteenyearsold".參考答案：41.the

42.for

43.sold

44.isused

45.actually

46.containers

47.tomature

48.hasproduced

49.more

50.why這是一篇說明文。威士忌是蘇格蘭特產，為蘇格蘭人提供很多就業崗位和出口到世界各地?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：威士忌是蘇格蘭最著名的產品。修飾最高級應用定冠詞，故填the。【42題詳解】考查介詞。句意：威士忌為蘇格蘭高地和島嶼上的幾千人提供工作。固定短語Providesth.forsb.“提供某物給某人”，故填介詞for?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語。句意：威士忌是蘇格蘭最大的商品，銷往世界各地。本句已經存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故sell只能做非謂語，與邏輯主語goods構成被動關系，故填sold。【44題詳解】考查被動語態。此處是指水被用來制作威士忌酒，且描述客觀事實，主語為單數，故用一般現在時的被動語態isused。【45題詳解】考查副詞。句意：當威士忌酒初次釀造時，它的顏色實際上是清澈的，而不是棕色的。此處用副詞作狀語修飾謂語動詞，故填actually。【46題詳解】考查名詞的數。句意：威士忌的顏色來自于儲存多年它的木質容器。此處容器不止一個，故用復數形式containers。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：威士忌的顏色來自于木質容器，威士忌可以在其中存放數年，使其從少量添加糖中成熟。固定短語allowtodosth.“允許做某事”后跟不定式，故填tomature?！?8題詳解】考查動詞時態。句意：到目前為止，蘇格蘭生產的威士忌也越來越多。根據時間狀語sofar可知，本句應用現在完成時，故填hasproduced?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但是威士忌的銷量并沒有那么快的增長，所以現在蘇格蘭有大量的威士忌儲備，尤其是更好更貴的威士忌。此處表示比較，應用比較級more?！?0題詳解】考查表語從句引導詞。句意：這就是為什么今天很多商店里的威士忌都標著“十年”，甚至“十五年”。此處why引導表語從句，表原因。故填why。三、閱讀理解19.BelowisapageadaptedfromanEnglishdictionary.peep1/pi:p/v[I,Ipr,Ip]1~(atsth)lookquicklyandslylyorcautiously(atsth):peepatasecretdocument?becaughtpeepingthroughthekeyhole.

CfPEEK,PEER2.2(oflight)appearthroughanarrowopening:daylightpeepingthroughthecurtains.3appearslowlyofpartly:Themoonpeepedoutfrombehindtheclouds.?greenshootspeepingupthroughthesoil.wpeepn1(espsing)shortquicklook,espasecretorslyone:haveapeepthroughthewindow?takeapeepatthebabyasleepinhercot.2(idm)peepof'dayfirstlightofday;dawn.peepern(usupl)(sl)eye.￡'peep-holensmallopeninginawall,door,curtain,etcthroughwhichonemaypeepatsth.Peeping'Tom(derog)personwholikestospyonpeoplewhentheydonotknowtheyarebeingwatched.peep2/pi:p/n1[C]shortweakhighsoundmadebymice,youngbirds,etc;squeak.2[C]alsopeep'peep(imitationofthesoundofacar’shorn)3[sing](infml)soundmadebysb,espsthsaid:Ihaven’theardapeepoutofthechildrenforanhour.wpeepv[I]makeapeep.peer1/pi?(r)/n1(a)[C]personwhoisequaltoanotherinrank,statusormerit:Itwillnotbeeasytofindhispeer.?bejudgedbyone’speers.(b)[Cusupl]personwhoisthesameageasanother:Hedoesn’tspendenoughtimewithhispeers.2[C](inBritain)malememberofoneoftheranksofnobility(egduke,marquis,earl,viscount,baron):a'lifepeer.peer–lessadjsuperiortoallothers;withoutequal.￡'peergroupgroupofpeopleofapproximatelythesameageorstatus:mixwithone’speergroup.peerofthe'realm(inBritain)hereditarypeerwiththerighttositintheHouseofLords.peer2/pi?(r)/v[I,Ipr,Ip]~(atsth/sb)lookcloselyorcarefully,espasifunabletoseewell:peershortsightedly?peeratsboverone’sspectacles?peerintothemist?peeroutofthewindow/overthewall/throughagap._UsageatLOOK1.CfPEEK,PEEP11.peg1/peg/n1wooden,metalorplasticpinorbolt,usunarroweratoneendthantheother,usedtoholdthingstogether,tohangthingson,tomarkaposition,etc.2(a)pinfastenedtoawallordoor,onwhichhatsandcoatsmaybehung:ahat/coatpeg.(b)(also'tent-peg)pinhammeredintothegroundtoholdoneoftheropesofatentinplace.(c)pinusedtomarkaposition,egonapieceofland:asurveyor’speg.3smallwoodenormetalpinorboltusedtofastentogetheresppiecesofwood.4=CLOTHES-PEG(CLOTHES).5(also'tuningpeg)anyofseveralwoodenscrewsfortighteningorlooseningtensioninthestringsofaviolin,etc.6pieceofwoodusedtosealtheventinabarrel,etc.7(alsopeg-leg)(infml)(a)artificialleg,usuwooden.(b)personwithanartificialleg.8(idm)apegtohangsthonreason,excuseoropportunityfor(doing)sth:aminoroffencewhichprovidedapegtohangtheirattackon.offthe'peg(ofclothes)notmadetomeasure;ready-made:buyasuitoffthepeg?[attrib]anoff-the-pegsuit.asquarepeg_SQUARE1.takesb'downapeg(ortwo)make(aproudorconceitedperson)morehumble.￡'peg-boardn(a)[C,U](typeof)boardwithholesin,onwhichthingsmaybefastenedorhungwithpegsorhooksfordisplay,etc.(b)[C]boardwithholesin,intowhichpegsmaybeinserted,espforagameorasatoy.peg2/peg/v(-gg-)1[Tn,Tn–pr,Tn–p]fasten(sth)withpegs:pegatent?pegtheclothes(out)ontheline?pegsthinplace.2[esppassive:Tn,Tn–pr]~sth(atsth)fixorkeep(wagesorprices)atacertainlevel:Payincreaseswerepeggedatfivepercent.3(idm)levelpegging_LEVEL1.4(phrv)pegaway(atsth)(infml)workhardandpersistently:He’sbeenpeggingawayathisthesisformonths.pegsbdown(tosth)forceorpersuadesbtobespecificormake