專題一語(yǔ)法知識(shí)語(yǔ)法知語(yǔ)法知識(shí)識(shí)第=3\*GB3③講代詞 要點(diǎn)歸納思維導(dǎo)圖代詞考向及母題典例考向1人稱代詞母題1（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thechildrenhavepaintedsince________couldfirstpickupabrush.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves【答案】A【詳解】句意：孩子們從第一次拿起畫筆就開始畫畫了。考查代詞。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。空處作從句的主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選A。考向2物主代詞母題2（2023·北京·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mysisterenjoyssingingand________favoritesubjectismusic.A．his B．her C．your D．their【答案】B【詳解】句意：我妹妹喜歡唱歌，她最喜歡的科目是音樂(lè)。考查代詞辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mysisterenjoyssinging”可知此處指“我妹妹”最喜歡的科目，用her。故選B。考向3it,one,that辨析母題3（2023·安徽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones【答案】C【詳解】句意：我喜歡那些書！當(dāng)我有零花錢的時(shí)候，我就會(huì)買一些。考查代詞辨析。it它；that那個(gè)；them它們；ones一些。根據(jù)“Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy…”可知，此處指“我”有錢時(shí)會(huì)買上文中提到的thosebooks“那些書”，books是復(fù)數(shù)，故用them指代。故選C。考向4反身代詞母題4（2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thinkaboutitandask________:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself【答案】B【詳解】句意：想一想，然后問(wèn)自己：你真的把每件事都做對(duì)了嗎？考查反身代詞。you你；yourself你自己；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Thinkaboutitandask”可知是指問(wèn)自己，應(yīng)用反身代詞，結(jié)合“haveyou”可知應(yīng)用yourself，故選B。考向5不定代詞母題5（2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Ineed________schoolthings.—Me,too.Let’sgoshopping.A．no B．some C．a(chǎn)ny【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我需要一些學(xué)校用品。——我也是。我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物吧。考查代詞辨析。no沒(méi)有；some一些，多用于肯定句；any任何，用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。根據(jù)“Let’sgoshopping”可知，需要一些學(xué)校用品，所以要去購(gòu)物，故選B。母題6（2022·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Withlights,peoplecandoas________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A．few B．little C．many D．much【答案】C【詳解】句意：有了燈，人們可以在晚上做跟白天一樣多的事情。考查代詞辨析。few沒(méi)有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little沒(méi)有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。things是可數(shù)名詞，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Withlights,peoplecandoas…thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime”可知，電燈讓人們生活更加便利，所以是讓人們晚上也可以做許多事情，故選C。母題7（2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．theother D．others【答案】A【詳解】句意：有些動(dòng)物在一年中的特定時(shí)間從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方。考查代詞辨析。another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；others其他人/物。根據(jù)“Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto...atcertaintimesoftheyear.”可知，此處是從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方，不止兩者，故選A。名校新優(yōu)子題高分必刷名校新優(yōu)子題必刷1（2023·重慶九龍坡·重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校校考一模）Ifwenevergiveupandkeeponworkinghard,successwillbelongto________.A．we B．our C．us D．ourselves名校新優(yōu)子題必刷2（2023·江蘇泰州·校考三模）—Whoteaches________English?—Mr.Huang,________isagoodteacher,andoftenmakes________lessonsinteresting.A．your;She;our B．your;He;us C．you;He;our D．you;She;us名校新優(yōu)子題必刷3（2023·重慶九龍坡·重慶市楊家坪中學(xué)校考一模）Thisisnot__________dictionary.Itmightbe___________.A．me;WuFang B．mine;WuFang’sC．my;WuFang’s D．my;WuFang名校新優(yōu)子題必刷4（2023·天津河西·統(tǒng)考二模）—Arethese________coats?—No,theyaren’t.________areoverthere.A．you;Ours B．your;We C．your;Ours D．you;Our名校新優(yōu)子題必刷5（2023·重慶綦江·校聯(lián)考一模）Nomatterwhathappenedtoyou,youcan’tgiveup________andfacethedifficultiesbravely.A．you B．yourself C．myself D．my名校新優(yōu)子題必刷6（2023·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·沈陽(yáng)市第一二六中學(xué)校考三模）Don’tbeworriedabouther.Sheisoldenoughtotakecareof________.A．herself B．her C．hers D．she名校新優(yōu)子題必刷7（2023·福建莆田·統(tǒng)考二模）—Whenshallwemeetnextweek?—________dayisOK.Itdependsonyou.A．Any B．Either C．Neither名校新優(yōu)子題必刷8（2023·天津?yàn)I海新·統(tǒng)考二模）Wehaven’tgot________meat.Let’sgoshoppingtoget________chicken.A．a(chǎn)ny;any B．some;any C．some;some D．a(chǎn)ny;some名校新優(yōu)子題必刷9（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考一模）—Thewashingmachinedoesn’tworkanymore.—There’sasaleoninthesupermarket.Whynotbuy________?A．it B．one C．some D．that名校新優(yōu)子題必刷10（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考二模）—Thereis________milkinourfridge.—That’snotaproblem.Let’sgoandbuysome.A．little B．a(chǎn)little C．few D．a(chǎn)few名校新優(yōu)子題必刷11（2023·上海青浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Tomisaquitecarefulboyandhemakes________mistakesinhishomework.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little名校新優(yōu)子題必刷12（2023·海南海口·校聯(lián)考一模）IhaveafewbooksaboutChinesecooking.Youcanborrowifyouwant________.A．one B．it C．little名校新優(yōu)子題必刷13（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考一模）Thefoodintherestaurantusuallytastesmoredeliciousthan________wecookathome.A．that B．it C．theone D．this名校新優(yōu)子題必刷14（2023·江蘇蘇州·蘇州高新區(qū)第二中學(xué)校考二模）Ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromChicago,and________twoarefromLondon.A．other B．theothers C．theother D．others名校新優(yōu)子題必刷15（2023·上海長(zhǎng)寧·統(tǒng)考二模）BesideseatingZongzi,thereare________waystocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．others名校新優(yōu)子題必刷16（2023·上海徐匯·統(tǒng)考一模）“Theumbrellaisinthecorneroftheroomforweeks.________isit?”askedthemonitor.A．Who B．Which C．What D．Whose名校新優(yōu)子題必刷17（2023·福建·一模）Thelibraryhasmanykindsofbooks,sowecanchoose________welikethere.A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever名校新優(yōu)子題必刷18（2023·福建龍巖·統(tǒng)考一模）—Whoissinginginthenextroom?—________mustbeMary.A．She B．This C．It名校新優(yōu)子題必刷19（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考一模）Janeseemsstrange.Ifind_______hardtogetalongwithher.A．one B．it C．this D．that名校新優(yōu)子題必刷20（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考二模）Ithink________notdifficult________Englisheverymorning.A．that;keepreading B．it’s;tokeepreading C．that;tokeepread D．it;tokeeptoread名校新優(yōu)子題必刷21（2023·廣西貴港·統(tǒng)考三模）It’stime________class.Let’sstoptalking!A．to B．in C．for名校新優(yōu)子題必刷22（2023·新疆烏魯木齊·烏市八中校考三模）It___________Peteranhour___________hishomeworkyesterday.A．spent;finishing B．spent;tofinishC．took;finishing D．took;tofinish名校新優(yōu)子題必刷23（2023·江蘇南京·南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校仙林分校校考三模）Thecoronation(加冕)ofCharlesIIIwasamoremodestsizethanofthelateQueenElizabeth,withfarfewerguestsinWestminsterAbbey(威斯敏斯特大教堂)andamarchbacktoBuckinghamPalacewhichonlycoveredaboutaquarterofthedistancecompare