2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第5頁
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2024年汕尾職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第I卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.某公司招聘來8名員工,平均分配給下屬的甲、乙兩個部門,其中2名英語翻譯人員不能分在同一個部門,另外3名電腦編程人員也不能全分在同一個部門,則不同的分配方案共有()

A.24種

B.36種

C.38種

D.108種

2.若0

A.1<b

B.0

C.1

D.0<b

3.下列函數在各自定義域中為增函數的是

A.y=1+2x

B.y=1-x

C.y=1+x2

D.y=1+2-x

4.對于定義域是R的任意奇函數f(χ)都有()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.設集合M={1,2,3,4,5},N={2,4.6},則M∩N=()

A.{2,4}

B.{2,4,6}

C.{1,3,5}

D.{1,2,3,4,5,6}

6.在△ABC中,以a,b,c分別為三個內角A,B,C所對的邊,設向量m=(b-c,c-a),n=(b,c+a),若m⊥n,則角A的大小為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.已知復數z=a+bi,其中a,b∈R,且b≠0,則()

A.|z2|≠|z|2=z2

B.|z2|=|z|2=z2

C.|z2|=|z|2≠z2

D.|z2|=z2≠|z|2

8.設函數y=k/x的圖像經過點(2,-2),則k=

A.4

B.-4

C.1

D.-1

9.若等比數列{an}的公比為3,a4=9,則a1=()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.圓的圓心在()點上.

A.(1,-2)

B.(0,5)

C.(5,5)

D.(0,O)

11.設a,b為實數且a>2,則下列不等式中不成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.設f(x)是以7為周期的偶函數,且f(-2)=5,則f(9)=()

A.-5

B.5

C.-10

D.10

13.的圓心在()點上.

A.(1,-2)

B.(0,5)

C.(5,5)

D.(0,O)

14.8名選手在有8條跑道的運動場進行百米賽跑,其中有2名中國選手。按隨機抽簽方法決定選手的跑道,2名中國選手在相鄰的跑道的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.已知f(x)是定義在R上的奇函數,當x≥0時,f(x)=x2-2x,則f(x)在R上的表達式是()

A.y=x(x-2)

B.y=x(∣x∣-1)

C.y=∣x∣(x-2)

D.y=x(∣x∣-2)

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知等差數列前n項和

(Ⅰ)求這個數列的逋項公式;

(II)求數列第六項到第十項的和.

2.已知函數f(x)=x2+ax+b在x=1處取得極值-1,求

(I)a,b

(II)f(x)的單調區間,并指出f(x)在各個單調

3.某工廠每月生產χ臺游戲機的收入為(百元),成本函數為

,當每月生產多少臺時,獲利潤最大最大利潤為多少

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Everyhumanbeing,nomatterwhatheisdoing,givesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtodisposeofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem-howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichutilizesnotonlybodyheat,buttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnoconventionalfuelisneededtomakethecampus'ssixbuildingscomfortable.

Somepartsofmostmodernbuildings-theatersandofficesaswellasclassroomsaremorethanamplyheatedbypeopleandlightsandsometimesmustbeair-conditionedeveninwinter.Thetechniqueofsavingheatandredistributingitiscalled“heatrecovery.”Afewmodernbuildingsrecoverheat,buttheUniversity'ssystemisthefirsttorecoverheatfromsomebuildingsandreuseitinothers.

Alongtheway,pithaslearnedagreatdealaboutsomeofitsheatproducers.Theharderastudentstudies,themoreheathisbodygivesoff.Malestudentsemitmoreheatthanfemalestudents,andthelargerastudent,themoreheattheproduces.ItistemptingtoconcludethatthehottestprospectfortheJohnstowncampuswouldbeahardworking,overweightmalegenius.

Thephrase“eveninwinter”(inline8)mostnearlymeans____.()

A.ifthewinterisespecially

B.duringalloftheyearexceptthewinter

C.inthewinteraswellasinotherseasons

D.duringtheeveningsinthewinter

2.Eightyearsago,officialsinChicago,Illinois,decidedtoreplacetheblackroofonthecitygovernmentbuildingwithaplantedgarden.Theaimwastoreduceenergycosts,improveairqualityandcontroltherainwaterenteringthecity’swastesystem(系統).Greenroofsalsohelpreduceaproblemcalledurbanheatislands(城市熱島現象).Duringhotweather,thebuilding’srootcouldreachtemperaturesofupto76℃.Withthegarden,thetemperatureoftherootareawasreducedbyatleast30℃.Workersplantedover150kindsofplantsthatcouldstandbadweather.Nowtheareaiscooler,thebuildingrequireslessenergytokeepcool,andtherooflooksnice.Chicagoalsooffersmoneytohelppeoplepayforbuildingtheirowngreenroots.

Aboutfiveyearsago,officialsinThane,India,decidedtoreducethecity’sdependingonpowerfromcoal.Thecityoftenexperienceslackofpowerbecauseofthelargenumbersofpeopleusingelectricity.Officialsdecidedtosaveenergybyputtingwaterheaters(熱水器)poweredbythesunontopofthecity’smainhospital.Thehospitalsavedthousandsofdollarsinenergycostseachyear.Officialsthenbeganbuildingthiskindofwaterheateraroundthecity.

ChinahasannouncedplanstobuildacitycalledDongtan.Thecompanydesigningthecitysaysitwillproduceitsenergyfromthewind,sunandwaste.TheaimisforthecitytobeanexampletotherestofChina.

Whatdoestheauthortrytotellthereadersabout?()

A.Problemsinbigcitiesoftheworld

B.Therisingenergycostsincities

C.Differentwaysofgoinggreen

D.Energyproblemsintheworld

3.--Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.

--Yes,_________it′sshortandtherearen′tmanynewwordsinit.

A.since

B.because

C.if

D.though

4.Mrs.Edwardsmusthavebeen________.

A.pleased

B.delighted

C.proud

D.disappointed

5.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監視器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第27題答案是

A.time

B.speed

C.expense

D.area

6.Iamwatchingmysonandhundredsofhisclassmates,marchinginperfectorderintotheuniversityfootballstadium(體育場).Holdingbackmytears,Isearchformysonintheseaofpeople.Suddenly,thereheis.Ijumptomyfeetandstartwaving.Armsflyingbackandforthabovemyhead,llooklikeawindmill(風車),ormaybeanairportworkerguidingaplane.Iseehimsmile,thenlaughashepullshiscameraoutofhispocket.Hetakesapictureofmeashewavesback,andthengoestofindhisseat.

Whatisitaboutgraduationsthatmakesthemsomoving?Whydomostofuswomencryaswewatchoursons,daughters,grandchildren,nieces,andnephewsmarchindarkrobes(長袍)?Wecrypartlybecause,nomatterhowoldourchildrenare,andnomatterhowmuchtheyhaveachieved,inoureyestheyarestillthelittlebabieswecarryaroundthehousetocomfort.

And,ofcourse,wecryalsobecausesomethingwonderfulisending,andwemissitalready.Whateverisonitswaytotakeitsplacewillnotbethesame.Ithasbeensuchagifttohavemysongotocollegeclosetohome.Weneverhavetoworryaboutwhetherhewillbeabletomakethetriphomeforaholiday.Butthiswasatime-limitedgift.MysonwillattendgraduateschoolinCalifornia.Wewilltalkandtextlikecrazy,andvisitasoftenaswecan.Butitwillnotbethesame.

Whomdoesthesontakeapictureofbeforetakinghisseat?()

A.Peopleinthestadium

B.Anairportworker

C.Hisclassmates

D.Hismother

7.Tomattended___________eveningschoolfor___________monthortwo.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;不填

D.不填;the

8.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第(32)題選

A.town

B.city

C.country

D.world

9."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.

PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.

Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.

Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫畫)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphisownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.

Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(秦銖).

Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent",Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme,onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.

Thewordignoreinparagraph6isclosestinmeaningto____.()

A.paynoattentionto

B.takenointerestin

C.stickto

D.believein

10.Inthislecture,lcanonlygiveyouapurely____viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different

11.Ihandbeensittingbymyselfinmyusualcompartmentforatleasttenminutes,waiting__31__.ThetrainsfromLittleburyneverseemedtostart__32__andIoftenthoughtthatIcouldhave__33__inbedalittlelongerorhad__34__cupofteabefore__35__.SuddenlyIheardsomeoneshouting__36__theplatformoutside.Ayounggirlwasrunningtowardsthetrain.Theman__37__putouthishandtostopherbutsheranpasthimandopenedthedoorofmycompartment.Thenthewhistleblewandthetrainstarted.

“Inearlymissedit,__38__”thegirlsaid.“Howlongdoesittaketo__39_London”“Itdependsonthe__40__.”Isaid.“Somedaysit‘s__41__others.”

“I‘llhavetohavemywatchmended,__42__lateagaintomorrow,”shesaid.“It’smyfirstday__43__withanewfirmtodayandtheytoldmethattheman__44__isverystrict.I__45__himyetsoIdon‘tknow__46__buthesoundsabitfrightening.”

Shetalkedabouthernewjob__47__thewaytoLondonandbeforelong,Irealizedthatshewasgoingtoworkformyfirm.My__48__secretaryhadjustleftsoImustbehernewboss.__49__onlyfairtotellher.

“Oh,dear,”shesaid.“__50__mistake!IwishIhadknown.”

“Nevermind,”Isaid.“Atleastyou‘llknowwhenyourtrain’slatethatminewillbe,too.”

__________

A.thetraintostart

B.forthetrainstart

C.thetrain‘sstart

D.forthetraintostart

12.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

13.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

請選出最合適的選項()。

A.Instead

B.Besides

C.Anyhow

D.Therefore

14.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory__________yet.

A.isnotdecided

B.arenotdecided

C.hasnotdecided

D.havenotdecided

15.根據下面資料,回答47-50題

WouldYouMarrytheSamePersonAgain

Inwhichcountryarerespondentsover45morelikelytofeelhappilymatchedthanyoungerpeople

A.TheU.S

B.France

C.India

D.Canada

16.Theycouldhardlybelievewhathesaid,____.()

A.socouldI

B.neithercouldn’tI

C.neithercouldI

D.neitherIcould

17.Icouldn′tfindmyblackgloves__________.

A.nowhere

B.somewhere

C.everywhere

D.anywhere

18.Dogshaveavery__________senseofsmell.

A.nice

B.clear

C.good

D.high

19.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

20.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen

21.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第23題答案是查看材料

A.by

B.on

C.in

D.for

22.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.

A.travel

B.totravel

C.traveled

D.traveling

23.Thesebooksshouldnotbe____fromthelibrary.()

A.takenoff

B.takenaway

C.takenover

D.takendown

24.Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim.

_47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

_________

A.because

B.as

C.so

D.for

25.Theflowersinourschool____thebeautyofourcampus.()

A.add

B.addto

C.addupto

D.addup

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmescannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.

Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.

Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthewatermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.

Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.Itsqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()

A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea

B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers

C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt

D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea

2.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.i[f]

B.o[f]

C.loa[f]

D.grie[f]

3.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

WhatdidJim'smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread

B.Cake

C.Gruel

D.BothAandC

4.It______that200peoplediedandover5,000losttheirsheltersaftertheflood.

A.reported

B.reports

C.hasbeenreported

D.hasreported

5.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第34題答案是查看材料

A.room

B.home

C.house

D.Glenns

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是李華,10月20日是你18歲生日,發郵件邀請你的外國朋友Jack來你家參加生日聚會。主要內容包括:

聚會時間:周六晚7點到10點;

參加人員:朋友和同學;

活動內容:聚餐、唱歌、跳舞、游戲等。注意:詞數應為100左右

DearJack,

Ihopethisemailwillfindyouverywell.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

2.提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

第(53)題答案為

3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

第(52)題答案為

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.李后主是指()

A.李白

B.李商隱

C.李煜

D.李璟

2.李商隱《無題》中推己而及對方的一聯是()

A.相見時難別亦難,東風無力百花殘。

B.春蠶到死絲方盡,蠟炬成灰淚始干。

C.曉鏡但愁云鬢改,夜吟應覺月光寒。

D.蓬山此去無多路,青鳥殷勤為探看。

3.《九歌·國殤》的風格是()

A.剛健豪壯

B.沉郁頓挫

C.慷慨悲涼

D.激情豪邁

4.蘇軾的《水調歌頭》(明月幾時有)是一首()

A.清明詞

B.重陽詞

C.端午詞

D.中秋詞

5.屬于唐宋八大家的是()

A.白居易

B.劉禹錫

C.柳宗元

D.李白

6.曹禺是中國現代文學史上著名的()

A.劇作家

B.詩人

C.小說家

D.評論家

7.在《答司馬諫議書》一文中,司馬光強加給王安石變法的罪名是()

A.在位久,未能助上大有為

B.不恤國事,同俗自媚于眾

C.侵官、生事、征利、拒諫、以致天下怨謗

D.一切不事事

8.在《往事(一之十四)》中,冰心贊頌了大海的性格和美德,號召大家做一個()

A.女神

B.大海

C.海舟

D.“海化”青年

9.《短歌行》是一首()

A.樂府新題詩

B.樂府舊題詩

C.絕句

D.律詩

10.李白《行路難》中運用行為細節描寫揭示內心悲憤的詩句是()

A.金樽清酒斗十千,玉盤珍羞直萬錢

B.停杯投箸不能食,拔劍四顧心茫然

C.行路難,行路難,多歧路,今安在

D.閑來垂釣碧溪上,忽復乘舟夢日邊

11.《張中丞傳后敘》主要采用____的寫法來補記許遠的事跡()

A.夾敘夾議

B.議論

C.敘述

D.描寫

12.屈原的《國殤》選自()

A.《離騷》

B.《九歌》

C.《九章》

D.《天問》

13.《報劉一丈書》中“權者”的形象特征是()

A.狐假虎威

B.貪婪虛偽

C.奴顏婢膝

D.才德稱位

14.李商隱的《無題》(相見時難別亦難)表達相思之苦的名句是()

A.東風無力百花殘

B.曉鏡但愁云鬢改

C.相見時難別亦難

D.春蠶到死絲方盡

15.下列孟子《寡人之于國也》的文句中,最能體現其文主旨的是()

A.寡人之民不加多

B.五十步笑百步

C.申之以孝悌之義

D.王無罪歲,斯天下之民至焉

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《報劉一丈書》中的一段文字,回答問題:

數千里外,得長者時賜一書,以慰長想,即亦甚幸矣。何至更辱饋遺,則不才益將何以報焉書中情意甚殷,即長者之不忘老父,知老父之念長者深也。至以“上下相孚、才德稱位”語不才,則不才有深感焉。夫才德不稱,固自知之矣。至于不孚之病,則尤不才為甚。

(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

辱:

饋遺:

殷:

孚:

(2)將這段文字中的下列句子譯成現代漢語。

則不才益將何以報焉:

至于不孚之病,則尤不才為甚:

(3)這段文字在全文結構中起何作用

2.(二)閱讀《陌上桑》中的首段,

日出東南隅,照我秦氏樓。秦氏有好女,自名為羅敷。羅敷喜蠶桑,采桑城南隅。青絲為籠系,桂枝為籠鉤。頭上倭墮髻,耳中明月珠。緗綺為下裙,紫綺為上襦。行者見羅敷,下擔捋髭須。少年見羅敷,脫帽著帩頭。耕者忘其犁,鋤者忘其鋤。來歸相怨怒,但坐觀羅敷。

1.這段文字是從哪兩個角度來突顯羅敷美貌的?

2.這首詩為什么要在開篇極力渲染羅敷的美貌?

3.這首詩屬于哪種詩體?

3.閱讀作品片段,回答問題:

江南,秋當然也是有的;但草木凋得慢,空氣來得潤,天的顏色顯得淡,并且又時常多雨而少風;一個人夾在蘇州上海杭州,或廈門香港廣州的市民中間,渾渾沌沌地過去,只能感到一點點清涼,秋的味,秋的色,秋的意境與姿態,總看不飽,嘗不透,賞玩不到十足。秋并不是名花,也并不是美酒,那一種半開,半醉的狀態,在領略秋的過程上,是不合式的。

(1)概述這段文字的中心意思。

(2)從這段文字看,作者對南方的秋天有什么樣的看法

(3)這段文字中運用了哪些修辭手法

第I卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案:B

本題解析:

2.答案:C

本題解析:

lgx函數為單調遞增函數.0=log1<lga<lgb<lg100=2,則13.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析4.答案:C

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為奇函數的性質.【應試指導】∵f(χ)為奇函數,其圖像關于原點對稱.

5.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點拔】本題主要考查的知識點為交集.

M∩N={2,4}.

6.答案:B

本題解析:

7.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為復數的模及其運算.

注意區分|z2|與|z|2.

8.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:C

本題解析:

10.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓的參數方程.【應用指導】

∴圓的圓心為O(1,-2).

11.答案:A

本題解析:

由題意可得應選A。

12.答案:B

本題解析:

因為f(x)是偶函數,所以f(2)=f(-2)=5,又因為f(x)是以7為周期的函數,則f(9)=f(7+2)=f(2)=5.(答案為B)

13.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為圓的參數方程.

∴圓的圓心為O(1,-2).

14.答案:B

本題解析:

15.答案:D

本題解析:

二.數學問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

2.答案:

本題解析:

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:C

本題解析:

由文章第二段中的內容可知,大多數現代化的大樓有些部分——戲院、辦公室以及教室是用人體和燈光的熱來供熱的,有時候甚至在冬天的空調也是由它們來供熱。even意為“甚至”。

2.答案:C

本題解析:

比較四個選項我們很容易選出A。

3.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查連詞辨析。句意:——這個故事太難理解了。——是的,雖然它很短,而且里面沒有很多生詞。since從……,因為,引導時間狀語從句because因為,引導,原因狀語從句;if如果,常引導條件狀語從句;though雖然,盡管,引導讓步狀語從句。根據局意,本題選D。

4.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:B

本題解析:

考情點撥:詞義辨析題。

應試指導:“每小時30英里”指的是車速,故選B。time時間;expense費用;area地區,均不符合題意。

6.答案:D

本題解析:

事實細節題。由第一段最后一句可知,作者的兒子在找個位置坐下之前給作者(即他的媽媽)拍了張照。故D正確。

7.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析8.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:A

本題解析:

詞義猜測題。本篇文章通過皮特的故事表明,如果你是老師眼中的壞學生,作者建議你忽略他所說的話,可以像皮特那樣獲得成功。paynoattentionto意為“忽略”;takenointerestin意為“對……不感興趣”;stickto意為“堅持”;believein意為“相信”。故A正確。

10.答案:B

本題解析:

本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:在這次演講中,我只給你們提供一個個人看法,就是我們如何能夠使生活過得完美,并對未來提出一些建議。private個人的,私人的,側重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情;personal個人的,私人的,側重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此語境可知用personal。unique獨一無二的;different不同的。

11.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析13.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析14.答案:A

本題解析:

考查主謂一致。本題考點在于當“疑問詞+不定式”作主語時,謂語動詞應用單數形式。

15.答案:A

本題解析:

事實細節題。文章標題下方第一欄第三句提到,在美國、巴西和英國,45歲以上的調查對象比45歲以下的更滿意自己的選擇。故本題選A。

16.答案:C

本題解析:

考查倒裝句的用法。副詞hardly“幾乎不”,本身具有否定含義。排除A項,因為so用于肯定情況。排除B項,因為neither是否定含義,不能和couldn’t搭配。D項neither后的主謂必須倒裝。

17.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析18.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析19.答案:D

本題解析:

考查交際用語。so用于替代前面說過的話,避免重復。Ihopesotoo.=lalsohopethatJohnwillnot?playfootballtomorrow.

20.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查情態動詞的用法。句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。

21.答案:C

本題解析:

考情點撥:詞語搭配題。

應試指導:在bybus,bybike,bytrain等短語中,by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時,介詞也要相應變化,如:onhisbike,inthetrain,inhiscar等。

22.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:他有一個美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個地方旅行。主語he與動詞travel之間是主動關系,故用traveling作原因狀語。

23.答案:B

本題解析:

句意:這些書不能從圖書館帶走。takeoff意為“脫下,起飛,突然成功”,takeover意為“接管”,takedown意為“取下,記錄”,均不符合題意,故排除A、C、D。takeaway意為“帶走”,符合題意,故選B。

24.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析25.答案:B

本題解析:

add用作及物動詞,表示增加,常與介詞to連用,即“add…to…”,“把……加到……中去;往……中加……”。

四.英語多項選擇題1.答案:A

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