2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—Didn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?

—No.Itothenursinghomeasusual.

A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.hadgone

2.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultofB?ontopof

C.infrontofD.inneedof

3.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina'svoicebetterinthe

world.

A.hearingB.tobeheard

C.hearD.heard

4.Theroom10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

A.measuringB.measuresC.tobemeasuredD.measured

5."Cellphone"isaAmericanusage>butBritishspeakersalwaysuse“mobile

phone".

A.normalB.commonC.formalD.usual

6.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpecting

C.expectsD.willbeexpected

7.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.

A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.tosee

8.-Ifeelnervouswhentakinganexam.

—andyoucandoitwell.

A.TakeitweasyB.TakeyourtimeC.GoodluckD.Ifsuptoyou

9.Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroupstheycan

talkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.

A.whichB.what

C.whereD.when

10.Taughtinamoreprofessionalway,youtheswimmingskillmuchbetter.

A.mightmasterB.wouldhavemastered

C.canhavemasteredD.couldmaster

11.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone.

A.artificiallyB.manually

C.comprehensivelyD.gradually

12.Itisunwisetodisturbonewhoisdevotedtohiswork.Just.

A.facethemusicB.flyoffthehandle

C.eatyourwordsD.biteyourtongue

13.Sheissuchanirritatingwoman,Idon'tknowhowyoucanher.

A.putupB.standwithC.standuptoD.putupwith

14.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.

A.AnythingB.Nothing

C.EverythingD.Something

15.James,Idon'tmindlendingyouthemoneyyoupayitbackwithinamonth.

A.althoughB.nowthat

C.unlessD.aslongas

16.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseekfoodsafetyproblems.

A.inB.to

C.onD.after

17.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomethingweknoweverykidcan'tbeastar?

A.incaseB.asif

C.whenD.unless

18.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?

—IwouldratherIit.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.

A.havenUjoinedB.hadn9tjoined

C.didn9tjoinD.hadjoined

19.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistofyouthinkyourreal

interestslie.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.how

20.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.

—Myfriendmearightplace.

A.introducesB.introduced

C.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

2L（6分）Notsurewhatgifttogetyourlovedones?Thinktechnology!Youmayevenfindsomethingspecialfor

yourself!

MiniQuadcopter

Wouldyouliketohaveaflyingtoy,butlackspacetoflyone?ConsideraMiniQuadcopterthatissmallenoughto

fitinsideyourhand.ThisMiniQuadcoptercanbecontrolledtoflyinanydirectionwithitsremotecontrol.TheMini

QuadcopterisavailablefromHammacherSchlemmerfor$39.95.

SelfieToaster

Doesyoursweetieliketakingselfiesandeatingtoast?Well,whynotcombinethetwowiththeSelfieToaster?The

SelfieToastercratesanimageonthepieceoftoastsoyoucansmileatyourselfeverymorning.TheSelfieToasteris

availablefromEtsyfor$10.95.

AmazonEcho

GivetheknowledgeoftheworldwiththeAmazonEcho.

Theadvicecananswerquestions,tellyouaboutweatherconditions,telljokes,playmusicandmore.TheEchoalso

actsasaBluetoothspeakersoyoucanconnectyourphoneandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.TheEchoisavailablefrom

Amazonfor$179.

IndoorSnowfallLight

GetintothespiritoftheholidayseasoninyourhomewiththeIndoorSnowfallLight.Thelightshowssnowflake

shapesinyourroomtogiveyouthefeelingofawintersnowfall.Youcancontrolthespeedofthesnowfall,unlikethe

realwhether.TheIndoorSnowfallLightisavailablefromSharperImagefor$59.99.

1、WhomaybemostinterestedinaMiniQuadcopter?

A.Drivers.B.Children.

C.Teachers.D.Housewives.

2、WhafsthefunctionofaSelfieToaster?

A?Itkeepsyourfoodfresh.B.Ithelpsorderyourfood.

C.Itmakesyourpictureprettier.D.Itputsyourimageonyourfood.

3、YouwillneedanAmazonEchowhenyouare.

A.atameetingB.intheclassroom

C.onalongtripD.havinganinterview

4^WhichwebsiteisprobablyvisitedmostatChristmas?

A.Etsy.B.Amazon.

C.SharperImage.D.HammacherSchlemmer.

22.（8分）Byhighschool,T.J.wasthemostfamousoneinhistown.Imethimforthefirsttimeataweekend

leadershipelection.WhenIshowedup,thecommunityleadersgavemethisoverviewoftheattendingstudents:wWe

haveallthestudentsheretoday,fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthe

historyoftown.”

Atthestartoftheelection,hewasstandingagainstthebackwall.Hedidn'treallyjointhediscussiongroups,or

didn'tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhimin.Theicemeltedwhenthegroupsstarted

buildingalistofpositiveandnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.T.J.hadsomedefinitecommentson

thosesituations.Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerand

hopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.Bytheendoftheelection,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theother

studentsontheteamelectedhimco-chairmanoftheteam.

ButwhenT.J.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswere

protesting（抗議）totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.Theyremindedtheprincipal,"He'll

probablystealhalfthefood.”

Surprisingly,twoweekslater,T.J.andhisfriendsledagrouptocollectfood.Theycreatedaschoolrecord：2,83

cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodtook

careofneedyfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafullarticlethenextday.

Theeventhelednowcollects9,000cansoffoodinoneday,takingcareof70percentoftheneedforfoodforoneyear.

Maybeyou'veheardthesaying,WAbirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh."T.J.remindsusthatabird

withabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.

1、WhatwasT.J.famousforwhentheauthorfirstmethim?

A.Collectingfood.B.Makingtroubles.

C.Beingelectedco-chairman.D.Showingupattheelection.

2、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThegroupswelcomedT.J/sopinions.

B.T.J.knewlittleaboutthetopicsinthediscussions.

C.T.J.wasunwillingtocollectfoodforneedyfamilies.

D.ThegroupsmadealistofpositiveandnegativethingsaboutT.J..

3、WhydidT.J.arrivetoafirestorm?

A.Hewascaughtinterribleweather.B.Hesufferedafiredisaster.

C.Hisstealingwasmadepublic.D.Hisbeingelectedwasstronglyopposed.

4、Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

B.Badtimesmakesagoodman.

C.Everyonedeservesachancetocleanuptheirmistakes.

D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.

23.(8分)Weallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,but

itseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesnow,film

studioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstogetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.While

testaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhatthey

likedanddidn'tlike,mediagiantDisneyhascomeupwithamorehigh-techsolution.

Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany'sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences9

reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.Pairingthecameraswithcustomsoftware,thecompanycan

trackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertojoy.Thisworksbymapping68

differentpointsoneachaudiencemember'sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureouta

person'smoodbasedontheslightestoffacialexpressions.

It'shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingon

audiencememberstorecalltheirfeelingsafterthemovie'sover;itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.

Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatlyaltered

followingfeedback.ViewersofE.T.,theExtra-Terrestrial(142),wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelot

differentlyifitweren'tforitstestaudience'sfeedback."Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,E.T.diedinsteadofgoing

homeinhisspaceship.Youwon'tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn'twarmtothisendingat

allJwrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.

Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon'tbeinstalledinpubliccinemas.Afterall,unless

you'repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.

1、Whyaretestscreeningsnecessary?

A.Toamuseus.

B.Toinfluenceamovie.

C.Togetreactionsoftheaudience.

D.Tospyontheaudience.

Howdoesthehigh-techmethodwork?

A.Audiencesrecalltheirdetailedfeelings.

B.Thecamerascanreadaccuratefeedbackfromtheaudience.

C.Thecompanycantrackeachaudiencemember.

D.Thecompanyaremeasuringaudience'sreactions.

3、WhatdoweknowaboutE.T?

A.Itdoesn'twarmtheaudience.

B.Italteredaudience'sfeedback.

C.Theoriginalendingisdifferent.

D.E.Tdiedinhisspaceship.

4^Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peopleworryaboutprivacy.

B.Thecameraswon'tbeputinpubliccinemas.

C.Thetechnologyoftestscreeningsisreliable.

D.Youcanbeinfrontofthecamera.

24.（8分）WHO'SWHOINTHEZOO?

IsitamazingthattheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOmakesitfunforyoungchildrentosave?Withthehelpof

StandardBank'sKidzAPPandtheBigFiveanimalfriends,teachingyourchildrenaboutmanagingtheircashhasnever

beenmorefun.LettheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOshowyourlittleoneswhatitmeanstoearnandsavemoneyaswell

asshareintheenjoymentofspendingtheirwell-earnedcash.

Elephant

Asyourchildrenusethemobileapptocompletevariousactions—achievingsavingsgoals,completingmissionsand

achievingwishes-herevariousmedalswillberewarded.

Earnedmedalsaredisplayedintheelephanthabitataswellaslockedmedalsstilltobeachieved.

Leopard

Rewardyourkidswithpocketmoneyforcompleting‘missions’:householdchores,achievements,etc.

Youcancreateamissionforyourchild,oryourchildcanrequestanewmission.Oncecreated,itmustbeaccepted.

Themissionneedstobecompletedbyyourchildandapprovedbyyoubeforeyoucanpayhimorher.

Lion

Helpyourchildrencreateandfulfilwishes.Wishcardsandtheirsavingsprogresscanbetrackedfromyour

bankingapp.

Oncetheirsavingsgoalisreached,lionwillinformyouoftheirachievement.

Buffalo

Kidzcanrequesttowithdrawcashorpurchaseairtimeanddatausingtheirsavings.

Rhino

Rhinoshowsyourchild'slatestaccountbalanceandtransactions.

DownloadtheStandardBank'sKidzAPPfromAppleAppStoreonthephone.Usethecommentsectiontointeract

withotherStandardBankcustomersandbankconsultants.

1、WhatistheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOdesignedfor?

A.Playersofboardgames.B.Travelersinthezoo.

C.Parentsforonlinebanking.D.Kidsforself-servicebanking.

2、Rewardswillbepaidif.

A.youkeeptheaccountbalanced

B.yourkidsgetenoughlockedmedals

C.thekidsfulfilyourcreatedmissions

D.youapprovetherequestviaKidzAPP

3、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisrelatedtospending?

A.Rhino.B.Buffalo.C.Lion.D.Leopard.

25.（10分）Measles（麻疹）isonlyfoundinhumanbeings.ThereisahighlyefTectiveandsafevaccine（疫苗）for

thedisease.So,intheory,measlescouldbedestroyed.

Yetthenumberofmeaslescasesisontherise.

TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）reportsthat,inthefirstthreemonthsof2019,thenumberofcasesisthree

timeshigherthanitwaslastyear.Africaalonehashada700percentincreasecomparedtolastyear.

TheDemocraticRepublicofCongoreported67,000measlescasesand901measles-relateddeathsin2018.Thisyear,

WHOofficialshavenotedmorethan40,000suspectedmeaslescasesinthecountry.Thatnumberincludes284

measles-relateddeathsinthefirstweeksof2019.BetweenSeptember2018andFebruary2019,Madagascarreported

over67,000measlescases,including828deaths.

Dr.Fauci,whodirectstheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseaseintheUSA,saidthat—onein10

childrenwhogetinfectedwithmeasleswillgetanearinfectionthatcouldcausedeafness.Onein20wouldget

pneumonia.Oneinathousandwouldgetbrainswelling,andonetothreeperthousandwoulddie.Tosaythatmeaslesis

aslightdiseaseiscompletelyincorrect.

WalterOrensteiniswiththeEmoryUniversityVaccineCenterinAtlanta,Georgia.Hehasspenthislifeworkingto

endmeasles.Orensteinsayspossibleeffectsofthediseaseareworseinpoorcountries.—Inthosecountrieschildrenare

alreadyatgreaterrisk.Theymaybemalnourished（營養不良的）?Theymayhavedamagedimmunesystems.Theymay

beunderweightandmayhavenoaccesstohealthcaresomeaslesisabigkiller,hesaid.

Youhavea90percentchanceofgettingmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinatedandyoucomeincontactwith

someonewhohasit.Dr.RebeccaMartinistheDirectoroftheCenterforGlobalHealthatthe

U.S.CentersforDiseaseControl.SheisworkingtoremovemeaslesfromAfricacompletely.—Itisveryinfectious.

Itwillfindnearlyeverybodywhoisnotprotectedagainstmeasles,Martinsaid.

Healthexpertsadvisepatientstogettwotreatmentsofthemeaslesvaccine.U.S.healthofficialssayeducating

parentsaboutboththediseaseandthevaccineisanimportantstepinstoppingthespread.Equallyimportantismaking

vaccinationatopgoalofhealthsystemsworldwide.

1、Thewritershowsthesharpincreaseinmeaslescasesby,.

A.givingexamplesB.listingfigures

C.analyzingcausesD.followingtimeorder

2、Thefollowingarethepossibleresultsofmeaslesexcept_.

A.anearinfectionB.pneumonia

C.brainswellingD.beingunderweight

3、Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Youaresuretogetmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinated.

B.Itissafetocomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasmeasles.

C.Parentsshouldbeeducatedaboutboththediseaseandthevaccine.

D.MakingvaccinationagoalofhealthsystemsisonlynecessaryinAfrica.

4、Thepurposeofthetextisto_.

A.showtheserioussituationofmeasles

B.provemeaslescouldbedestroyed

C.describetheresultoftheresearchonmeasles

D.warnusofthecausesofmeasles

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）CharlesPlumb,aU.S.NavalAcademygraduate,wasajetfighterpilotinVietnam.After75combatmissions,

hisplanewas1byasurface-to-airmissile.Plumbwas2andspentsixyearsinprisoninVietnam.He

survivedandnow3aboutlessonslearnedfromthatexperience.

Oneday,Plumbandhiswifeweresittinginarestaurantwhenamanatanothertablecameupandsaid,MYou*rePlumb!

You4jetfightersinVietnamfromtheaircraftcarrier（航空母艦）KittyHawk.Youwere5!n

"Howintheworlddidyouknowthat?”askedPlumb.

nI6yourparachute,nthemanreplied.Plumbgasped（倒吸一口氣）insurpriseand7.Themanpumpedhis

handandsaid,"Iguessitworked!**

Plumbassuredhim,“It8did—ifyourchutehadn,tworked,Iwouldn'tbeheretoday.n

Plumbcouldn'tsleepthatnight,thinkingaboutthatman.Hesays,nIwonderedhowmanytimesImighthavepassed

him9theKittyHawk.IwonderedhowmanytimesImighthaveseenhimandnotevensaid*Goodmorning,how

areyou',oranything10,yousee,Iwasafighterpilotandhewasjusta11J*

Plumbthoughtofthemanydaysthesailorhadspentonalongwoodentableinthebowels（深處）oftheship12

workingoneachchute,holdinginhishandseachtimethe13ofsomeonehedidn'tknow.

Plumbaskshis14,"Who'spackingyour15?Everyonehassomeonewhoprovideswhattheyneedtomake

it16theday."Plumbalsosaysthatheneededmanykindsofparachuteswhenhisplanewasshotdown—he

neededhis17parachute,hismentalparachute,hisemotionalparachute,andhisspiritualparachute.Hecalledon

allthese18beforereachingsafety.Hisexperienceremindsusallto19andbekindtopeoplewhopackour

dailyparachutes,andstrengthenustogothrough20times.

1、A.followedB.destroyedC.spiedD.seen

2、A.releasedB.woundedC.capturedD.killed

3、A.lecturesB.givesC.studiesD.hear

4、A.repairedB?madeC.flewD.cleaned

5、A.takendownB.lookeddownC.setdownD.shotdown

6、A.boughtB.checkedC.foundD.packed

7、A.gratefullyB.suspiciouslyC.happilyD.sadly

8、A.almostB.surelyC.narrowlyD.nearly

9、A.abroadB.inC.onD.at

10、A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though

11、A.sailorB.captainC.pilotD.technician

12、A.unwillinglyB.immediatelyC.worriedlyD.carefully

13、A.deathB.fortuneC.fateD.chance

14、A.wifeB.childrenC.sailorsD.audience

15、A.luggageB.bagC.parachuteD.future

16、A.throughB.toC.uptoD.as

17>A.psychologicalB?physicalC.imaginaryD.safe

18、A.spiritsB.emotionsC.supportsD.people

19>A.awardB.recognizeC.rewardD.help

20、A.happyB.toughC.comfortableD.cosy

第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）InnortheasternLiaoningProvince,wintercanbeverycold.Formonths,almostnothinggrowsonthese

frozenareas,exceptforoneL_（surprise）product—grapes,whichmakesomethingspecial,icewine.Icewine2^_（make）

fromfrozengrapes.Thefreezingprocessgivesthewineasweetflavor.Ifssomuch31_（strong）.Ittasteslikearaisin（葡

萄干）.

Here,conditionsformakingicewinearesoperfect4,athirdoftheworld'sicewineisnowproducedhere.Strict

rulesmeanthatthetemperaturemustbeatleast-8℃for24hours.Whiletheywait,thegrapescouldgobad.So,

5,（prevent）thisfromhappening,theyneedtobepickedassoonastheconditions6,（be）right.

Intheearlymorning,thevillagersareall7.（die）tohelp.ThegrapesplantedherearecalledVidal.Assoonasthe

grapesarepicked,theyaretransportedtothewinecompany—thelargest（produce）inChina.Twoyearslater,the

wineisreadytobeinthebottles,eachof”containsthejuiceofa2.5kilogramsofgrapes.ThesebottleswillbelO.the

dinnertableacrossChinaandeventheworld.

第四部分寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第n處起）不計分。

3、錯誤類型不涉及單詞拼寫。

Goodrelationshipsbetweenteachersorstudentsareimportanttoteachingandlearningonlywithgood

relationshipscanstudentandteacherscooperatewell.

Goodrelationshipsdependedonbothsides.Ontheonehand,studentsshouldrespectteachersandourhardwork.They

shouldpoliteCoteachersandreadytofollowingtheiradvice.Onanotherhand,teachersshouldbekindly,friendlyand

patienttostudents.Theymustberesponsibleontheirteachingandhelpstudents.Ifbothsidestreat10eachotherina

friendlyway,teachingandlearninginclasswillbehighlyefficient.

第二節書面表達（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李華，得知你的澳大利亞朋友Tom對園藝花卉感興趣，恰逢4月28日將在南陽月季博覽園及其

他月季主題公園舉辦洲際月季大會。請給Tom寫一封信，誠邀請他前來參觀。要點如下：

1.簡要介紹南陽（位置、氣候等）；

2.月季大會的時