試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁天津市部分區2021-2022學年八年級上學期期末英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshowintheshoppingcentrelastnight?—Itwasreallygood.Ithink________girlinredwasthebestactress.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Canyougivemesome________onhowtoimprovemyChinesewriting?A．danger B．trouble C．medicine D．advice3．Shanghaiisa________citythanTianjin.A．busily B．busy C．busier D．morebusily4．MrZhangtoldusnot________toomuchnoise.A．making B．tomake C．make D．made5．Takingataxiisthemostcomfortablewaytogotowork,butit’salso________way.A．cheapest B．themostexpensive C．thecheapest D．mostexpensive6．—Doyouhaveanyplacesforthecomingholiday?—Sure.Wedecide________SummerPalaceinBeijing.A．visit B．visiting C．visited D．tovisit7．—DidyougettoTianjinZoointimeyesterday,Susan?—Yes.Akindman________tohelpmefindit.A．planned B．noticed C．offered D．protected8．________thatdog,oritmayhurtyou.A．Keepclearof B．Agreewith C．Writedown D．Hangon9．LuXunwasfamous________hisnovels________agreatwriter.A．for;for B．for;as C．as;as D．as;for10．—Iphonedyouat7:00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,I________morningexerciseatthattime.A．wasdoing B．did C．amdoing D．woulddo11．He’stired,________hewantstohaveagoodrest.A．because B．so C．and D．but12．Hey,boys!You________swimintheriver.It’sdangerous.A．must B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can13．Thepolice________themnottogooutaloneatnight.A．accepted B．allowed C．warned D．reported14．Whenyou________London,youcanbuyatravelcardtotravelaroundthecity.A．arrivein B．warmup C．lookafter D．takeaway15．—ThisismyEnglishstudyplan.IwilllistentoEnglishsongseveryday.—________A．Nevermind. B．That’sagoodidea! C．Badluck! D．Noidea!二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出最佳選項。Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Let’slookatthe____16____aboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseforthedog,____17____,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegative(消極的)meanings.____18____inWesterncountries,peoplethinkdogsarehonestand____19____friendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogto____20____positive(積極的)actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarea(n)____21____person.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dogtired”meansverytired.Chinese____22____catsverymuch.ButinWesternculture,peopleoftenuse“cat”todescribeacruel(殘酷的)woman.Theroseisregardedas(被看作)a____23____ofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose____24____love,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Peopleindifferentcountriesusethewordsaboutplantsandanimalsinpositiveornegativeways.Wecan_____25_____manydifferencesinculturesbycomparing(比較)howsomewordsareused.16．A．books B．words C．lessons D．names17．A．forsale B．forexample C．forever D．forfree18．A．So B．And C．But D．Or19．A．sad B．good C．bad D．dangerous20．A．discover B．disagree C．describe D．decide21．A．interesting B．unlucky C．lucky D．useful22．A．hurt B．hate C．love D．bite23．A．example B．chance C．message D．symbol24．A．means B．finds C．knows D．needs25．A．talkabout B．learnabout C．thinkabout D．worryabout三、閱讀單選DearBill,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.IjustcamebacktoTaipeifromEurope.22hoursontheplanereallymademetired.IknewaboutTyphoon(臺風)MelissafromtheTVnews.OnTV,IsawmanyhousesinKaohsiungweredamaged(損壞).AreyouOKthere?TheweatherinthemountainsofEuropewasgreatlychangeable.BeforeIwentthere,Iwasworriedaboutthelanguage.Ican’tspeakGermanorFrench.ButIwassurprisedtofindthatEnglishwasstillusefulthere!IspoketopeoplewithoutanydifficultiesandIevenmadesomenewfriendsthere!Inaword,Ihadapleasanttrip.PerhapsIwillgotoSpainnextsummer.Willyoujoinme?Yourfriend,Alex26．HowlongdidittakeAlextoflyfromEuropetoTaipei?A．Twohours. B．Halfaday. C．Sixhours. D．Nearlyawholeday.27．WheredoesBilllive?A．InSpain. B．InTaipei. C．InGermany. D．InKaohsiung.28．WhatwastheweatherlikeinthemountainsofEurope?A．Itchangedalot. B．Itrainedalot.C．Therewasaterribletyphoon. D．Itwaswinteralready.29．WhatwasthemostdifficultproblemforAlexbeforehewenttoEurope?A．Theweather. B．Thelanguage. C．Theshopping. D．Thefood.30．WhatwasTRUEaboutAlex’sexperienceinEurope?A．Hewasthereinspring. B．HelearnedsomeFrenchthere.C．Heenjoyeditverymuch. D．Hemadefriendsontheplane.Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InsouthChina,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Theyusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw(生的)fish.InAfrica,wheat(小麥)isthemostimportantfood,peopletheremakewheatintoflour(面粉).Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.InwesterncountriessuchasBritain,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymakebreadfromwheatflour.Theycookpotatoesindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatitattheirworkplace,intheparkorevenontheroad.Peoplecallit“take-away”food.31．PeopleinsouthChinaeatrice_________everyday.A．onlyonce B．fourtimes C．oneortwotimes D．twoorthreetimes32．Peoplein_________eatrawfishandrice.A．China B．Japan C．England D．Australia33．InAfricapeoplemakebreadfrom_________flour.A．cotton B．wheat C．rice D．potato34．InEnglandthemostpopularfoodis_________A．riceandfish B．breadandpotatoesC．fishandchips D．breadandcakes35．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．InmostpartsofChinapeopledonotliketoeatrice.B．Inwesterncountriespeopleeatpotatoesindifferentways.C．YoucanseepeopleinEnglandeatfoodontheroad.D．PeopleintheUSAmakebreadfromwheatflour.Accidentsoftenhappenaroundus.Soafirstaidkit(成套用品)isnecessary(必須的).Afirstaidkitisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryfamily.Makingyourownfirstaidkitwillhelpkeepyouandyourfamilysafe.Youneeddothefollowingthings.·FindaboxTofindaboxisthefirstthing.Theboxislargeandstrongenoughtoholdallthemedicalsupplies(醫用物品)Youwillputallthesuppliesinside.·PreparethesuppliesAfterfindingthebox,it’stimetoprepareallthemedicalsupplies.Havingafirstaidkitwillbeusefulduringseriousinjuries(傷)andifyoushouldtakequickactionsintime,itwillbeusefulaswell.Soitisbesttofillyourkitwithnecessarythings.·WriteimportantinformationOnceyouhaveallthemedicalsupplies,printfirstaidrulesonhowtostopbleeding(出血),howtocallforhelp,andsoon.Youcanalsowritedownotherhelpfulphonenumbersbesides120onyournote.·Pack(打包)yourkitPackeverythinginsidethebox.Everythingmustbeeasytofindandreachatthesametime.36．AfirstaidkitwillbeusefulforthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．atrafficaccident B．asmallcutinkitchenC．anoperationinhospital D．nosebleeding37．WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessarytomakeafirstaidkit?A．Somemedicine. B．Aphone. C．Abox. D．Anote.38．Howmanysteps(步驟)ofmakingafirstaidkitarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Preparingforaccidentsishard.B．Afirstaidkitisnecessary.C．Preparingthesuppliesisnoteasy.D．Learningsomerulesoffirstaidisdifficult.40．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A．Rulestobeawayfromaccidents B．HowtokeepsafeC．Waystomakeafirstaidkit D．Howtobeagooddoctor四、補全對話7選5根據對話內容，在每個題的空白處選擇適當的話語，使對話意思完整。A:Doyoulikereading?B:Yes.Ilikereadingverymuch.A:____41____B:Everyday.IusuallyreadbooksafterIfinishmyhomework.A:____42____B:Ioftenreadfamousstories.A:HaveyoueverreadTeahouse?B:Yes,Ihave.A:____43____B:Ireadittwoweeksago.A:____44____B:IttellsastoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.A:____45____B:LaoShewroteit.HewasoneofthemostfamouswritersinChina.A:Soundsgreat,I’dliketoreaditoneday.A．Whowasthewriter?B．Whichcharacterdoyoulikebestinthestory?C．Howoftendoyoureadbooks?D．Whatkindofbooksdoyouoftenread?E．Whatisthestoryabout?F．Whendidyoureadit?G．Howisitgoing?五、完成句子46．這個句子在頁面的底部。Thissentenceis________the________ofthepage.47．瑪麗每周去看望她父母一兩次。Marygoestoseeherparents________or________aweek.48．為更好地保護野生熊貓，政府一直在興建自然公園。Inordertoprotectthepandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingup________.49．那邊那個高個子男人是我們新來的校長。Thetallmanoverthereisournew________.50．我們的教室離圖書館不遠。Ourclassroomisnot________thelibrary.六、閱讀補全句子根據文章內容，完成下列各句。Haveyouheardofthesandstorm?Itisanaturaldisaster.Itoftenhappensinthedesert.Asandstormislikeasnowstorm.Theybothbringalotoftroubletopeople.Insandstorms,thewindcarriesthesand.Sandstormsaredifferentfromotherdisasters(災難).Theycomewithawarning(前兆)butotherdisasterscomewithoutanywarnings.Sowhenyouseethatcloudshaveadarkcolour,itmeansthereisgoingtobeasandstorm.Ifitdoesn’trainforalongtime,sandstormsmayhappen.Whentherearesandstormsincities,therewillbenoplanesinthesky.Itwouldbedangerousforthepilot(飛行員)toflytheplanebecausehecannotseeclearly.Therewouldalsobemoretrafficaccidentsinthestreet.Theskyisgrayandpeoplecannotseeveryfar.TherearemanydesertsinAfricaandAsia.Sandstormsoftenhappenintheseplaces.Peoplecanstopsandstormsbyplantingtrees.51．Sandstormisa________anditoftenhappensinthedesert.52．Bothasandstormandasnowstormbring________topeople.53．Thereisgoingtobeasandstormifthecloudshave________.54．Sandstormsmayhappenifit________foralongtime..55．Whensandstormshappen,thepilotcannot________.七、短文首字母填空根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Oneday,Iwaswithmyfriends.Wewerehavingap____56____inafieldandIsawsomethingstrange.Therewasawhitecatw____57____apinknosesittinginatree.There’snothingstrangeaboutthat,ofcourse,butitlookedlikeitwase____58____theleavesinthetree!Thatwass____59____!Catsdon’tusuallyeatleaves.“Maybeit’sveryh____60____”Ithought.W____61____Iwaslookingatit,thecatgotoutofthetree,jumpeddowntothegroundandwalkeda____62____thefieldandsatnexttous.Maybeitwantedsomeofourpicnictoeat,buttherewasn____63____foracat.Thecatgotupandcameclosetome.Is____64____“hello”toitanditsmiledatme.WasitaCheshireCat?Ifoundsomebiscuits(餅干)inmypocketandgavet____65____tothecat.Soon,itwaseatingbiscuitsandsmilingatus.Then,afterawhile,thecatgotupandwalkedacross