Wearebestfriends.Theworstrelationship

LessonEightThebestandtheworstNewWordsandexpressionscompetitionn.比賽，競賽neatadj.整齊的，整潔的,不參水的pathn.小路，小徑woodenadj.木頭的pooln.水池nearlyadv.幾乎，將近enterfor報名參加grow—grewgrownv.種植，生長winwonwonv.贏,獲勝prizen.獎Questions:1.Whohasthebestgardeninthetown?2.Whosegardenismoreinteresting,Joe’sorBill’s?Why?3.Whataboutthewriter’sgarden?JoeSandershasthebestgardeninthetown.Joe’s.becausehehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Thewriter’sgardenisalwaystheworstgardeninthetown.page43competitionfootballcompetition

basketballcompetitionboxingcompetition

compete[k?m'pi:t]vi.競爭；比賽；對抗competeagainstsb..competewithsb.Compete

vi.比賽；競爭competitor

n.比賽者;競爭者competitive

adj.競爭的;有競爭力的聯想拓展competewith/against

與……競爭competefor

競爭以獲得……competewith/againstsb.forsth.為得到某物與某人競爭competein(agame,amatch)參加；在……方面競爭1.Hebelievedthatnobodycouldcompete___________him.2.Morethan1,000__________tookpartinthe_________to__________thefirstprize.1000多名選手參加了爭奪一等獎的比賽。3.He______________twoOlympics.他已經參加過兩屆奧運會了。with/againstcompetitorscompetitioncompeteforhascompetedin易混辨析compete/contest

易混辨析compete/contestcompete表示“為了爭得名次、獎金，合同等”，并不含有將對手征服的意思。

contest

所表示的競賽可以是友誼賽，也可以是有敵意的競賽，旨在比試技能、能力、力氣、耐力等，此外還可以表示贏得選舉。高手過招(1)單項填空Ourathleteswill

somegames,suchasrunningandwrestling.Theyhavethehopetogetsomegoldmedals.A.competeB.competeinC.contestD.attend選BNearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'each

year,butJoewinseverytime.

enter﹠enterfor

enter①vt.&vi.進入enter+地點名詞Alwaysknockatthedoorbeforeyouenter.enterfor報名參加（各種競賽，考試等活動）

強調報名

enterfortheexam/competitiontakepartin真正的參加Textanalyzing辨析：defeat/beat/win/conquer高手過招選詞填空（beat/defeat/conquer/win）②Somecountriesmaybe

butcanneverbe

.③Whois

thedrum鼓?④He

thefirstprizeinthewritingcontest.

winaprizefor…

因為……而獲獎defeated

conqueredbeatingwonBillworksharderthanJoeandgrowmoreflowersandvegetables…..growvt.

種植:growsth;growflowers…vi.生長:sth.grow;flowersaregrowinggrowtall/growbig變得……GRAMMAR形容詞/副詞比較級&最高級形容詞比較級和最高級的構成1.規則變化構成方法原級比較級最高級單音節單詞一般在詞尾加-er,-esttallsmalltallersmallertallestsmallest在以字母e結尾的形容詞后加-r-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest在以輔音字母+y結尾的形容詞后，先改y為i再加-er，-estheavyhappyheavierhappierheaviesthappiest重讀閉音節詞只有一個輔音字母時，先雙寫輔音字母再加-er-estbigslimbiggerslimmerbiggestslimmest⑤有些構成是不規則的：good/well(betterbest)；bad/ill(worseworst)；many/much(moremost)；Little(lessleast)；Far(fartherfurther,farthestfurthest)（farther:距離上的遠和更遠，further:程度上的更進一步）furthermore(更有甚者；而且)Old(olderelder,oldesteldest)older比……大,Sheisolderthansomebody.elder做定語修飾其他名詞,eldersister(年長的)姐姐.形容詞比較級1.二者比，標志than2.比較級+and+比較級，或者，

moreandmore表示“越來越…”3.the+比較級，the+比較級“越…越…”The+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子你吃的越多，你越胖。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.4.much,alittle,far用來修飾形容詞比較級，且放于形容詞之前。comparativedegree

比較級1）常用的結構是比較級+than。e.g.Thisstreetiswiderthanthatone.這條街比那條街寬一些。

Theyworkedharderthantheypromised.他們工作得比他們答應的還要賣力。

（3）在比較級+than的結構前可以加上某些副詞類和表示倍數的詞，以對其進行修飾，如：far

（遠），even

（甚至），much（許多），still

（更，還），alot

（許多），alittle/bit

（一點），rather

（相當地），threetimes…（三倍、……）Thisbookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.

這本書比那一本有趣多了。

HouseAismuchlargerthanhouseB.AB阿倫·艾弗森183cm科比·布萊恩特198cmKobeBryantisa

littletallerthanAllenIverson.AllenIversonisa

littleshorterthanKobeBryrant.

你一直比我工作得努力多了。You'vebeenworkingmuchharderthanIhave.她來得甚至比我叫她來的時間還要早。ShecameevenearlierthanIasked(himto).形容詞比較級6.如果有of短語，比較級前要加the

Ofthetwogirls,whois_________(tall)7.在同一范圍比較，常用anyother+單數名詞。Tom在班上比任何人都高。

Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.形容詞比較級5.同級比較：“和……一樣”

肯定：as……as

否定：notas……as或notso……as

中間要加adj/adv的原級

Thequestionisas______(easy)asthatone.Pleasedoyourhomeworkas(careful)______________asyoursister.easycarefully形容詞最高級1.三者或三者以上范圍“the”不能少2.常用句型

oneof+最高級

Oneof________________(beautiful)

gardenisJoe’s…..+thatIhaveeverseen.

Thisis___________________(interesting)bookthatIhaveeverseen.themostbeautifulthemostinteresting（5）用比較級的形式表達最高級的意思。常在比較狀語中用any,other,else類的字眼。Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.他在我們班比其他任何都高。Ironismoreusefulthananyothermetal.鐵比其他任何金屬更有作用。

Dosomeexercises同義句轉換Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentsinhisclass.Peterdrawswell,Lileidrawsbetter.Lileidraws______ofthetwo.Thetractorgoesfasterthanthebike.Thebikegoes___________thanthetractor.Hiscakesdearerthanthetwins’cakes.Hiscakeis_____________ofthethree.tallerthananyothertallerthantheotherbettermoreslowlythedearest2.Mothergetsup

inmyfamily.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearlier3.ThenextmorningJennygotupeven

.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest4.Emilysings

ofthefivegirls.goodB.wellC.betterD.best5.Infact,Deliaisalittle

thanhereldersister.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallestIthinkEnglishisas

as

maths.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mos