2020年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧_第1頁
2020年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧_第2頁
2020年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧_第3頁
2020年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧_第4頁
2020年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩76頁未讀, 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

授課人:XXX時間:201X年X月本模板有完整的邏輯框架,內容詳實,稍作修改可直接使用中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧閱讀理解專題突破微技能講練目錄閱讀微技能6數字計算閱讀微技能4主旨(段落)大意閱讀微技能2推理判斷閱讀微技能3詞義/句意猜測

閱讀微技能1細節理解閱讀微技能5標題歸納閱讀微技能1細節理解(必考:每年8~12道)方法1搜尋直接答案(必考:6年53考)根據題干的關鍵信息,在文章中尋找相關的語句,與題干核對信息,得出答案。

Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon’tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.77.Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis________.A.doneingroups B.fitforeveryoneC.difficulttolearn D.donewithspecialskills典例剖析(2019安徽閱讀B節選)剖析:題干意為:根據這篇文章,水中鍛煉是________。根據最后一句“Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.”可知,B項符合題意。故選B。方法訓練Paragraph1(2019宿遷閱讀B節選)

Sunbears(馬來熊)arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropicalforests(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metersinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.1.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosunbearsusuallylive?()A.Incaves. B.Intrees.C.Bytheriver. D.Ontheice.B方法2搜尋間接答案(6年8考)根據題干的關鍵詞,在文章中尋找相關段落與句子,并轉換為選項中的表述,核對選項的意義與文章的意義是否一致。典例剖析(2019安徽閱讀B節選)Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.76.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?A.Relaxing. B.Worrying.C.Challenging. D.Boring.剖析:題干意為:大多數人認為水中鍛煉怎么樣?根據第一句“Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.”可知,大多數人認為水中鍛煉使他們感到放松。故選A。方法訓練Paragraph2(2019鹽城閱讀C節選)

Askidsintheprogramgetolder,PlayforPeaceteachesthemtobeleaders.Theybecomeadvisers.Theolderkidsleadthegamesfortheyoungerkids.OneleadercalledMandeepfromasmallvillageinIndiadescribedherexperience,“Ididn’trealizetherewasalargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace...Itwasabigchallengeforme.ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme.”C2.WhatdidMandeepthinkofherexperienceintheprogram?()A.Commonbutcomfortable.B.Tiringbutinteresting.C.Challengingbutmeaningful.D.Dangerousbutunusual.Paragraph3(2020原創)

“Youarenotfromthiscountry,”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouthandtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asiftosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”A3.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?()A.Hecouldn’tunderstandEdward’swords.B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.C.Hedidn’tlikeEdward’slanguage.D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.閱讀微技能2推理判斷(必考:每年2~7道)此類題型要求考生對文章中的內容及作者的思路做出合理的判斷和推理,也就是要運用邏輯推理能力推斷出隱含在文章中的事實及暗示的含義。常見的推理判斷有以下三種:方法3針對文中細節的推斷(6年17考)作者為了說明一個主題或者觀點,會做出一系列論述或解釋,采用方式可能是舉例、論證、擺事實或講道理、提出問題和指出事件的原因等?;卮疬@類問題時,考生首先應仔細閱讀原文以確定推理依據的范圍,然后按題意進行推斷。常見設問方式(1)Whatcanwelearn/know/inferfromthepassage/paragraph/sb’sword?(6年5考)(2)Wecaninfer/learnfromthepassage/Paragraph4that...(6年3考)(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(about...)accordingtothepassage?(6年3考)(4)What’sthepurposeofthetext?(2019.74)(5)Whatcanwelearnabout...?(2015.80)(6)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes...?(2015.87)(2019安徽閱讀C節選)典例剖析Doynefeltthatthestreetchildren’sgreatestneedwasahome.Shefoundapieceoflandforsaleandboughtitwith$5,000shesavedfromyearsofbabysitting(當臨時保姆).In2008theKopilaValleyChildren’sHomewassetup.Withthehelpfromthecommunity,anothergoalwasreachedin2010—theKopilaValleySchool.Over350childrennowattendtheschoolandover50liveinthehome.81.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Thestreetchildrenonceworkedasbabysitters.B.Doynegotsomesupportfromthecommunity.C.Doyneborrowedmuchmoneyfromthegovernment.D.Over5,000childrenattendtheKopilaValleySchool.剖析:題干意為:我們能從第三段了解到什么?根據第三段第四句“Withthehelpfromthecommunity...”可知,Doyne得到了社區的支持。故選B。方法訓練Paragraph1(2019廣東閱讀B節選)

SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(傳感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).1.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto________.A.seeB.catchC.hearD.smellDParagraph2(2019昆明閱讀C節選)

Still,noteveryoneagreeswiththetigermother’sparentingstyle.Infact,thereisn’taparentingstylethatfitseveryone.What’sthebestparentingstyleforyou?Maybeyoushouldworkitouttogetherwithyourparents.2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?()A.YoucanfindtigermothersonlyinChina.B.LulugraduatedfromYaleUniversity,too.C.Sophiaisnotapopulargirlinherfriends’eyes.D.Differentchildrenneeddifferentparentingstyles.D方法4針對文章出處的推斷(必考:每年1道)

此類題目可以根據文章的用詞和格式,推斷文章的出處。如:報紙前會出現日期、地點或通訊社名稱;廣告的用詞和格式都很特殊。常見設問方式(1)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?(6年3考)(2)Whereis(does)thepassageprobably(come)from?(2016.78,2014.90)(3)Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?(2015.87)典例剖析Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).(2019安徽閱讀B節選)剖析:題干意為:我們可以在雜志的哪個部分讀到這篇文章?本文是在介紹一種新型的健身方式——水中鍛煉,并號召人們積極參與,可見這是一篇與健康話題有關的文章。故選B。78.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Health.

C.Nature.

D.Travel.方法訓練3.Wecanusuallyreadthepassagein________.A.astorybook B.anewspaper C.anadvertisement D.aguidebookB文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P15Paragraph3(2019云南省卷閱讀B節選)方法5

根據作者的思想傾向和情感色彩推斷觀點、態度(2016.87)作者寫文章時,經常持有某種態度或傾向。作者的語氣和態度往往并不直接在文章中寫出來,但是作者的觀點和態度在文章的首段或尾段一般表現得最為明顯??忌攸c理解首尾段,提煉作者的觀點。常見設問方式(1)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes...?(2016.87)(2)Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?(3)Thewriterwantstotellusthat...典例剖析87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?A.Friendlyandshy.

B.Sillybutlovely.C.Kindandhelpful.

D.Cleverbutlazy.文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P15(2016安徽閱讀D)剖析:題干意為:下列哪項能夠最好地描述Zach?整篇文章通過描述Zach的經歷,讓人們感受到了Zach的勇敢善良,樂于幫助他人。故選C。方法訓練4.WeknowthatEmilyisa________girlfromthepassage.A.carelessandlazy B.quietandbrightC.stupidandhelpless D.kindandsmartD文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P15Paragraph4(2019河北閱讀B節選)閱讀微技能3詞義/句意猜測(必考:每年1~2道)

此類題目在設置時,詞義猜測多為生難詞,句意猜測多為同義句的轉換,考生需要重點掌握根據上下文推測生詞、短語或句子意思的技巧。常見設問方式詞義猜測題(6年6考)(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“...”inParagraph...(probably)mean?(6年3考)(2)The(underlined)word“...”(inParagraph...)(probably)means“________”(inChinese).(6年3考)句意猜測題(6年2考)(1)Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?(2018.82)(2)Theunderlinedsentence“...”probablymeans“________.”(2015.85)(3)Whatdoesthesentence“...”mean?(4)“...”inthetextprobablymeansthat________.典例剖析While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.(2019安徽閱讀D節選)方法6根據上下文語境猜測詞義/句意(6年4考)85.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desalination”inParagraph3mean?A.遠洋運輸 B.潮汐發電C.食鹽銷售 D.海水淡化剖析:題干意為:第三段劃線單詞“desalination”是什么意思?根據上一句“Itistoosaltytodrink.”可知海水太咸不能飲用,以及后文介紹在沿海國家建造工廠加工水可推知,此處是指海水淡化這項技術。故選D。Paragraph1(2019曲靖閱讀B節選) AschoolinBritainhasseenhowstreetdancehashelpeditspupils.Theyintroduceditasasubjectatschool.Danceteacherswenttotheschooltoteachthestudentshowtoperform.Thedanceswererehearsedatlunchbreaksandafterschool.Manyofthestudentswerefromhomeswithmanyproblems.Thestudentsalsousedtobehavebadly.Whenthestreetdanceclassesstarted,itseemedtosolvemanyoftheseproblems.1.Theunderlinedword“rehearsed”inthetextmeans________.A.取消 B.排練 C.歡迎 D.承認B方法訓練Paragraph2(2019賀州閱讀C節選)

★DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.Consultelderpeopleorsomeonewhoisexperiencedandifyouhavetogo,takesomeonereliablewithyou.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”probablymeaninChinese?()A.可信賴的 B.虛偽的 C.不可信的 D.成功的A方法7通過舉例猜測詞義/句意(2018.73、82)恰當的舉例能夠為猜測生詞或句子提供重要的線索。比如根據forexample,suchas,like等詞的前后,或者是破折號前后的內容來猜測畫線詞或句子的意思。典例剖析Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.(2018安徽閱讀A節選)剖析:題干意為:文章中劃線的單詞“feature”是什么意思?根據最后一句以北京風箏為例,介紹外形特征可知,feature是“特征”的意思。故選A。73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?A.特征 B.地貌 C.五官 D.影片方法訓練Paragraph3(2019咸寧閱讀B節選) Forthe2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhasalreadystartedbuilding33sportsvenues(場館),accordingtoChinaYouthDaily.ThethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economical(節儉)andcivilized”.AlltheGames’buildingswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“themes”meaninthelastparagraph?()A.意義 B.主題 C.內涵 D.標題B方法8通過同義詞或近義詞猜測詞義(2016.86)在文章中,有時作者為避免重復,或為了表達同一事物的不同種類,使用同義詞或近義詞。在這種情況下,我們就可以利用同義詞或近義詞的關系由熟悉的詞語來推測不熟悉詞語的含義。通過同義詞或近義詞猜詞,一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞詞組,如happyandgay,即使我們不認識gay這個詞,也可以知道它是“愉快的”的意思;二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞。典例剖析Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneytoprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren’scharity(慈善組織)inTampa,Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2009,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.(2016安徽閱讀D節選)剖析:題干意為:第三段劃線單詞“trekked”的意思可能是“________”。根據本段的三、四句可知,Zach是通過走路的方式替需要幫助的人籌款。由劃線單詞所在句中“Theninthesummerof2009”的時間遞進可知,他在2009年繼續通過走路的方式幫助人,同義詞應是長途跋涉。故選C。86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.延伸 B.挖掘 C.跋涉 D.飛行方法訓練

Paragraph4(2019合肥廬陽區二模閱讀B節選)

TheNAACPworkstomaketheUSamoreequalplaceforblackpeople.Alltheblackwanttobetreatedthesameasthewhiteones.Everyyear,theNAACPgivesthePresident’sAwardtopeoplewhohavehelpedimproveblackpeolpe’srightsintheUS.Carterwasgiventhisforusinghismusictotalkaboutandfightagainstracism(種族主義).4.Theunderlinedword“equal”probablymeans________inChinese.A.平等的 B.靜謐的

C.時髦的

D.明亮的A方法9通過反義詞或反義關系猜測詞義(2015.79)有時作者為了說明相反的兩件事或兩類人,使用了一些反義詞或表達反義關系的詞語來進行對比,我們可以利用已知單詞推測未知單詞的詞義。通過反義詞猜詞,一是看表轉折關系的連詞或副詞,如but,while,however等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語。典例剖析M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonslieabout200timesaday.Inourdailylife,atypical(典型的)lieforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong.I’mfine.”Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians(政客)arethebiggestliars.(2015安徽閱讀B節選)剖析:題干意為:劃線單詞“liars”可能意為“________”。最后一句中“Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople...”可知,護士是最誠信的人,而句中salespeople和politicians與nurses相對應,且while表示轉折。由此可推知應選“honest誠信的”的反義詞。故選B。79.Theunderlinedword“liars”probablymeans“______”.A.獲利者 B.說謊者

C.影響者

D.領導者方法訓練5.Whatdoes“narrow”meanaccordingtothetables?()A.反的B.正的C.窄的D.寬的C文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P22Paragraph5(2019合肥蜀山區質檢卷一閱讀B節選)Paragraph6(2019合肥瑤海區二模閱讀B節選)

Nowpeoplearoundtheworldstillmakemanybeautifulthingsfromsilk.Butsilkisn’tonlybeautiful.Itlooksdelicate,butsilkisverystrong.Forexample,ithasbeenusedtomakebicycletires(輪胎).Silkisalsolightandwarm.Thismakesitgreatforclotheslikewinterjackets.6.Theunderlinedword“delicate”inthisparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.漂亮的

B.脆弱的

C.牢固的

D.平靜的B方法10通過生活常識來猜測詞義/句意(近6年未考)有些生詞我們可以利用科普知識和生活常識推測含義。已有的生活經驗或常識,往往會給閱讀后的理解提供有力的支持。借助于已有的,推測陌生的,這就上升到了能力的提高,使生詞的破解成為了可能。典例剖析(2012安徽閱讀B節選)

OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.

WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!剖析:題干意為:最后一段中的單詞“embarrassed”意思是“________”。由最后一段話“可以想象,當我們彼此一見到對方時,我是多么的________,他是多么的驚訝。”和常識可推斷“embarrassed”意為“尷尬的”。故選A。84.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A.尷尬的 B.困惑的 C.激動的 D.拮據的方法訓練

Paragraph7(2019合肥瑤海區二模閱讀A節選)

“Thisismyluckyday,”Ireplied,smiling.

“Yourcarbrokedownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shecouldn’tunderstand.“Whatdoyoumean?”

“Ilive17milesfromhere,”Ireplied,“andmycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongtheway.Butitdidn’t.Instead,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:withinwalkingdistance(距離)ofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclassandIwillalsobeabletohavemycarsenttoagarageafterclass.Itisn’tmyluckyday?”7.Theunderlinedword“garage”probablymeans“________”.A.加油站 B.制造廠 C.修理廠

D.銷售商C閱讀微技能4主旨(段落)大意(6年6考,僅2015年未考)

主旨(段落)大意題要求考生在閱讀和理解全文的基礎上對文章內容或段落內容進行歸納、概括或評價。解答這類題目時,不能只憑文中的只言片語就斷章取義。在涉及文章的主題(mainidea)、結論(conclusion)、結局(end)等有關問題時,需要在細讀全文的基礎上,結合所學語言知識、背景知識、生活常識等進行邏輯推理和判斷,從而挖掘出文章中隱含的信息。1.常見設問方式(1)Whatis/arethe...mainlyabout?(2019.75,2018.84,2017.78)(2)What’sthepurposeofthetext?(2019.74)(3)Thepassageismainlyabout...(2016.82)(4)Thepassagemainlytalksabout...(2014.80)2.解題技巧“主題句定位法”是一種對理解全文或段落主旨大意有效的方法。主題句在文章中的位置,通常有以下兩種情況:方法11藏龍臥虎式(6年5考)主題句隱含在全文當中,沒有明確的主題句。閱讀這樣的文章,要求考生根據文章的細節來分析、概括推導出文章的主題。具體方法是:明確各個段落的內容,以及它們之間的邏輯關系,尋找共同點,然后加以歸納形成主題。典例剖析(2019安徽閱讀B節選)

Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).剖析:題干意為:第二段主要是關于什么的?根據本段整體內容可知,本段主要是在介紹水中鍛煉的好處。故選C。75.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Differencebetweenairandwater.B.Weightchangeofone’sbody.C.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise.方法訓練1.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A.totellushowtolearnmoreB.totellushowtobesuccessfulC.totalkabouttheimportanceofdoingD.totalkabouttheimportanceoflearning文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P29Passage1(2019云南省卷閱讀B節選)C方法12開門見山/藏頭露尾式(2019.74)主題句出現在文首。開門見山,提出主題,隨之用細節來解釋、論證或發展主題思想。典例剖析

(2019安徽閱讀A節選)ItisexpectedthatPacificIslandcountrieswillbecomepopularwithChinesetouristsin2019.Whichoneshouldyouchooseforyoursummerholiday?

…74.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskforsomehelp.B.Tointroducelanguages.C.Toansweraquestion.D.Toofferholidaychoices.剖析:題干意為:這篇文章的目的是什么?由本段第一句可知,中國游客去太平洋島國旅行變得流行,并根據最后一句可推測出文章接下來會提供一些人們暑假可以去的太平洋島國,故選D。方法訓練Paragraph2(2020原創)

Inthe19thcentury,trainswerethebestwaytotravellongdistances(距離)overland.Trainswerefastandconvenient.Inthe20thcentury,airplanesreplacedtrainsforlong-distancetravel.Today,however,high-speedtrainsareattracting(吸引)passengersagain.

…2.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?()A.ThedevelopmentoftheFrenchTGVtrain.B.ThehistoryoftheJapaneseBullettrain.C.ThetestsoftheChineseCRH380BLtrainsets.D.Theintroductionofhigh-speedtrains.DParagraph3(2020原創)

Takingphotosisnotabadthing,butyoudon’twanttogetyourselfintroublebydoingitinthewrongplace.3.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?()A.Howtotakephotosforothers.B.Nophotosinpublicplaces.C.Don’ttakephotosinthewrongplace.D.Hidingyourcamerawhentakingphotos.C閱讀微技能5標題歸納(6年5考,僅2014年未考)

標題是文章的點睛之筆,是文章的靈魂和門面。選擇標題在英語閱讀理解題中屬于主旨大意題,是深層理解題。常見的設問方式和解題技巧如下:常見設問方式(1)Which(ofthefollowing)might/couldbethebesttitleforthetext/passage?(6年3考)(2)Whatmight/wouldbethebesttitleforthetext/passage?(2017.87,2016.74)方法13關注核心及高頻詞匯(2018.87,2016.74)

在閱讀文章時,要注意文章中反復出現或強調的信息,尋找與文章大多數內容相關的信息,找出覆蓋全文的核心詞匯,看選項內容是否切中文章的中心論題,也就是要看選項內容與作者的寫作目的是否一致。典例剖析87.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducation B.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServices D.FamousCompanies文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?

P42(2018安徽閱讀D節選)剖析:題干意為:下面哪一個可能是這篇文章的最佳標題?通讀文章,本文就是在向人們介紹一個呼之欲出的未來“智能城市”。故選B。方法訓練Paragraph1(2019貴港閱讀C節選)

Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes(音量)?Overonebillion(十億)youngpeopleareatriskofhearingloss(失聰)becauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumesisharmfultoyourhearing.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()A.KeeptheLoudVolumesB.LoudNoiseIsHarmfultoHearingC.TheRiskofListeningtoMusicD.LoudNoiseStopsEarsfromWorkingB方法14根據主題句提煉標題(6年3考)標題對文章的主題具有概括性。因此,尋找文章的主題句是解答標題歸納題的核心。典例剖析(2019安徽閱讀C節選)文章詳見《面對面》練習冊?P4282.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MaggieDoyne—ALonelyTravellerB.WarinWesternNepalC.MaggieDoyne—MumtoMoreThan50D.AGirlLivedonHerOwn剖析:題干意為:下面哪一項可

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論