Unit1Friendship

Period1Warmingup

Whatisfriendship?Whenitrains,Ithinkfriendshipisasmall____.Itcangivemeapieceofclearsky.WhenI’mcrying,Ithinkfriendshipisawhite_____.Itcanwipemytearsdry.umbrellahandkerchiefWhenIamsad,Ithinkfriendshipisawarm_____.Itcanbringmehappinessagain.WhenIamintrouble,Ithinkfriendshipisastrong_____.Itcanhelpmeescapemytroubles.wordhand人生在世無朋友,猶如生活無太陽。

Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.患難見真情。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Friendship

playsanimportantroleinourlife.Noonecanleadahappylifewithoutfriends.Everyoneneedsfriendstoshareourhappinessandsadness.Therefore,inordertomakefriends,weshouldfirstlearntobegoodfriends.Whatwillyoudotohaveagoodfriend?Tohaveagoodfriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.Helphim/herwhenhe/sheisintrouble.Shareeachother’sgoodmood（心情）andbadmood.Oftenplayandmeettogether.Respecteachother.…Whatshouldwedotobeagoodfriend?Areyougoodtoyourfriends?Dothe

followingsurvey.Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.

Youwanttoseeaveryinterestingfilmwithyourfriend,butyourfriendcan'tgountil

he/shefinishedcleaninghis/herbicycle.YouwillA.gowithoutyourfriend.B.helpyourfriendcleanthebicyclesoyoucanleaveearly.C.plantogoanothertime.2.Yourfriendaskstoborrowyourfavouritecamera.Whenhe/sheborroweditlasttime,he/shebrokeitandyouhadtopaytogetitrepaired.YouwillA.sayno.B.letyourfriendborrowitwithoutsayinganything.C.letyourfriendborrowit,buttellhim/herthatifthecameraisbrokenagain,he/shewillhavetopaytogetitrepaired.3.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.Thebellringssoyouneedtogotoclass.YouwillA.ignorethebellandgosomewherequietto

calmyourfrienddown.B.tellyourfriendthatyou'vegottogotoclass.C.tellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.4.Yourfriendhas

goneonholidayandaskedyoutotakecareofhis/herdog.While

walkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.Thedog’slegwasbroken.YouwillA.takethedogtothevetandpaythebill

yourself.B.askyourparentstotakethedogtothevetandpayforit.C.takethedogtothevetbutgivethebilltoyourfriendtopay.5.Youaretakingyourend-of-termexam.Yourfriend,whodoesn‘tworkhard,asksyoutohelphim/hercheatintheexambylookingatyourpaper.YouwillA.lethim/herlookatyourpaper.B.tellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied,soyoudon'tlethim/herlookatyourpaper.C.tellhim/hertolookatsomeoneelse'spaper.Scoringsheetforthesurvey:

A1B3C2

A1B2C3

A1B2C3

A3B2C1

A0B3C04-7points:

Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherignoreyourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.8-12

points:

Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytokeepabalancebetween（在之間達成平衡)yourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities（責任）.1.把……加起來；合計

1)Addupallthemoney.

把所有的錢加起來。

2)Addup3and4andyou’llget7.

把3和4加起來，你會得到7。

addupto

共計；總計

（后多為合計起來的數目，不用于被動語態）addto

增加；增添（其賓語多為困難、歡樂等抽象名詞）addAtoB

把A加入B中addup…youhadtopayto

getitrepaired.2.get+賓格+賓補1）getsth.done=havesth.done

請人做某事;使…被…

I’llgetmy

haircuttomorrow.Hegotthebikerepaired.

（adj./adv./介詞短語/不定式/現在分詞/過去分詞）2）getsb.todosth.讓某人做某事I’llgetTomtocallyouat8:00.have/letsb.dosth.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.3.Hewenttobedcoldandhungry.Notpassingtheexam,theboysatthereveryupset.adj.作主語補足語4.

upset(vt.)使不安;使心煩--upset--upset--upsetting(adj.)心煩的；不安的（表語形容詞）

upsetsb.

使某人生氣/心煩beupsetwithsb.

對某人生氣

beupsetaboutsth.

為某事感到心煩Astrongwindupsetthehouse.Don’tupsetyourself.adj.

不安的;心煩意亂的Hewasupsetatnotbeinginvited.Hearingthenews,hefeelsupset.

Hewasupsetabout

thenews.(adj.)Thenewsupsethim.(v.)Heisupsetwithher.(adj.)

5.

calm①vt.&vi.

calm(…)down(使…）平靜/鎮靜下來Weshouldcalmourselvesdownwhileindanger.

當危險時我們應該使自己鎮靜下來。Theexcitedgirlquicklycalmeddown.那個激動的女孩很快平靜下來。adj.

平靜的；鎮靜的；沉著的keepcalm6.ignoresb./sth.不理某人/不顧某事Pleaseignorethebell.

請不要理會那個鐘聲。Isaidhellotohim,butheignoredme!

我跟他打招呼，可他不理我！①②

havegotto=haveto

(客觀)（否：haven’tgotto/don’thaveto）Mymomisout,soI

lookaftermylittlesister.must(主觀)You

doitnow.7.

必須havegottomustHerillnessconcernsherparents.

Thismatterconcernsallofus.Anyoneconcernedhastostayhere.Moreandmorepeopleareconcerned

about

theairpollution.

關心、掛念vt.8.

concern①(使擔憂)(關系到)(涉及)②（n.）Moreandmorepeopleshowconcern

forthepollutionoftheenvironment.擔心;關注;Ihavenoconcernwiththeaccident.(利害)關系10.shouldhavedoneshouldnothavedone

Helooksupset.I_________________(本不該告訴)himthebadnews.Youare