[主題詞塊背誦]1．中國節日①theNationalDay國慶節②theSpringFestival春節③theLanternFestival元宵節④theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節⑤theDragonBoatFestival端午節⑥theDoubleNinthFestival重陽節⑦theQingmingFestival清明節2．與節日相關的詞塊①fallon適逢②originatefrom起源于③aspecialoccasionforfamilyreunion家人歡聚的特殊時刻④celebratethebirthof慶祝……的誕生⑤themostenergeticfestival最具有活力的節日⑥theoriginsoftraditionalfestivals傳統節日的起源⑦familyreuniondinner團圓飯⑧atraditionalfestival一個傳統節日⑨atypicalChinesecustom一種中國傳統風俗⑩holdvarietiesofcelebrations舉行各種慶祝活動?admire/enjoythefullmoontogether一起賞月?redenvelope/luckymoney紅包/壓歲錢?putup/pastespringcouplets貼春聯?bearoundthecorner/drawnear即將到來[主題佳句背誦]1．MakeandeatdumplingswithusontheeveoftheChineseNewYear，andyouwillhavegreatfun．在新年除夕夜和我們包餃子吃餃子，你一定會很開心。2．ItistraditionalfortheChinesepeopletoputupspringcoupletseitherontheirdoorsorwallsintheSpringFestival．春節時中國人在門上或墻上貼春聯是傳統風俗。3．WhilefamilymembersareeatingmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival，weadmirethemoonatitsroundestandbrightest．當家人在中秋節吃月餅時，我們會欣賞最圓最亮的月亮。4．TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth，whichalsomarkstheendofthecelebrationsoftheChineseSpringFestival．農歷正月十五是元宵節，它也標志著中國春節的結束。NO．1單詞－－在語境中默寫，在聯想中積累[先識記]1．________vt．掩藏；躲藏2．______________vi．假裝3．________vt．預訂4．________vt．標志(著)hidepretendbookmark5．____________vt．引進；進口6．__________vt．聯合7．__________________vt．運輸；運送8．____________vi．漫步；閑逛9．____________vt．延長10．________________adj．使人放松的11．__________adj．美味可口的importunitetransportwanderextendrelaxingtasty12．______________adj．優美的；高雅的13．__________________________adj．多元文化的；跨文化的14．______________________adj．華麗的；富麗堂皇的15．__________________n．雜亂；混亂16．____________n．記憶17．____________n．起源18．________________n．日歷；月歷elegantmulticulturalmagnificentconfusionmemoryorigincalendar19．________n．鴿子20．______________n．哨子21．__________n．貿易22．________________n．狂歡節23．______________________n．慶典；慶祝24．______________n．自由dovewhistletradecarnivalcelebrationfreedom[再運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Cheap________________(import)goodsarefloodingthemarket．2．Thenewgovernmentplansto____________theoriginalroad，the__________________ofwhichwillhelpimprovethetrade．(extend)importedextendextension3．Iplaythepianofor_______________，whichmakesmemuchmore____________．Inaddition，someother__________activitiescanalso_________meafteraday'sstudy．(relax)4．Thesmallboycancooksimplebut__________(taste)meals．relaxationrelaxedrelaxingrelaxtasty5．Iwasin_______________afteryoutoldmesucha____________story．Tomsaidhealsofelt________________．(confuse)6．Theyare_________________theDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthe________________．(celebrate)7．Areyou_____thisafternoontotalkwithmeaboutrightsand_______？(free)confusionconfusingconfusedcelebratingcelebrationfreefreedom[英英釋義]1．abolishvt． A．theartperformedbyanentertainer2．magicn． B．powdermadebycrushinggrain3．eran．

C．bringtoanendbylaw；stop4．flourn．

D．aceremonialprocession(隊伍)includingpeoplemarching5．paraden．

E．periodinhistorymarkedbyanimportantevent;agesordays6．costumen．

F．theclothesworninaplayoratafancydressball[聯想記憶]1．“走”姿大展示①wandervi．漫步；閑逛②pacev．踱步③crawlv．爬行④marchv．行軍，進軍⑤rushv．沖；奔；闖⑥walkv．散步2．“-ant”結尾形容詞大比拼①elegant優美的②abundant豐富的③brilliant杰出的④constant不變的⑤distant遙遠的⑥tolerant寬容的⑦ignorant無知的⑧significant重要的⑨instant立即的⑩resistant抵抗的3．由extend想到的①enlargev．擴大②expandv．擴張；擴展③narrowv．(使)變狹窄④broadenv．擴大；變闊⑤stretchv．伸展；張開⑥contractv．收縮；縮小NO．2短語－－在應用中記牢，在歸納中記多[先識記]1．_______________裝扮；打扮2．_________________________完結；結束3．___________________由……組成；由……構成4．_________________接管，接收5．__________________________把……關進監獄6．___________(時間)連續地dressupcometoanendconsistoftakeoverput．．．intoprisononend7．___________________充當……；作為……8．_________________________追溯到；起源于9．____________________________擠滿了……10．______________________參與……(活動)11．________________________……的關鍵12．_________________秘密地，私下地workas．．．datebackto/datefrombecrowdedwithtakepartinthekeyto．．．insecret[再運用]選用左欄短語填空1．Hewill_________________myjobwhileIamonholiday．2．Itissaidthatthecriminalhasescapedtotheborder________________．3．She_________________anursewhenshewasyoung．takeoverinsecretworkedas4．Life_____________________notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes．5．Inthenorthofourtownstandsanoldtemple,which_________________theMingDynasty．6．Theyoungladyloves_____________________forapartytobenoticedbyothers．7．Shegotabadheadacheandwassoreforweeks___________．consistsofdatesbackto/fromdressinguponend[聯想記憶]1．“v．＋up”短語大全①dressup化妝，打扮②eatup吃光③pickup拾起④burnup燒盡⑤giveup放棄⑥stayup熬夜⑦useup用完2．“cometo＋n．”短語全掃描①cometoaconclusion得出結論②cometoadecision做出決定③cometoanagreement達成協議④cometoasolution得出解決辦法⑤cometoanunderstanding達成諒解⑥cometothepoint直入主題NO．3句式－－在解讀中學懂，在仿寫中學通?句型1[原句展示]

Thinkofcarnival，andyouthinkofcrowds，costumes，andconfusion．[句型提煉]

祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句[仿寫應用]我們要立刻采取措施保護環境，否則我們遲早會為我們的所作所為感到遺憾的。___________________________________________________feelsorryonedayforwhatwehavedone．Takemeasurestoprotectourenvironmentimmediatelyorwe'll?句型2[原句展示]

Astimepassed，however，thecarnivalperiodwasextended，sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas．[句型提煉]

as引導時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”[仿寫應用]因此，隨著中西文化的持續交融，在語言中增加這些新的表達似乎是很自然的。Itthereforeseemsnaturaltoaddthesenewexpressionstothelanguage____________________________________continuetomerge．aswesterncultureandChineseculture?句型3[原句展示]

Theirusewaslimitedbylaws，thefirstofwhichdatesbacktothefourteenthcentury．[句型提煉]“the＋名詞/數詞/代詞＋of＋關系代詞”類型的非限制性定語從句[仿寫應用]展覽會上會有很多活動，其中最吸引人的是一位著名民間藝人將現場表演。Therewillbevariousactivitiesintheexhibition,________________________isthatafamousfolkartistwillgiveusperformancesonthespot．themostattractiveofwhich[突破核心詞匯]1．pretendvi．假裝；假扮[知識歸納](1)pretendtobe＋adj．/n．假裝是……pretendtodosth．假裝做某事pretendtobedoing假裝正在做……pretendtohavedone假裝做了……pretendthat．．．假裝……(2)pretendedadj．假的，虛偽的[易錯提醒]

pretend后接不定式時，一定要注意不定式形式的變化。根據句意可用一般式、進行式或完成式。和pretend有類似用法的動詞還有happen，appear，seem，claim等。能力提升－－用所給詞的適當形式完成下面語段Thepolicearesettingatrapforthedrugdealers．Onepretends①______(be)anicecreamsellerstandingatthecorner．Onepretends②_______________(finish)shoppingand③___________________(wait)forthebus．Anotherpretends④__________________(read)anewspaper．tobetohavefinishedbewaitingtobereading句型轉換⑤Whenhermothercamein，shepretendedthatshehadfinishedherhomework．→Whenhermothercamein,shepretended________________herhomework．⑥Shepretendedshedidn'tknowmewhenwemetinthestreet，whichreallymademeupset．→Shepretended_______________mewhenwemetinthestreet，whichreallymademeupset．tohavefinishednottoknow⑦Theboypretendedthathewasplayingthepianowhenhisfathercamehome．→Theboypretended________________thepianowhenhisfathercamehome．tobeplaying2．celebrationn．慶典；慶祝[知識歸納](1)holdacelebration舉行慶祝會incelebrationof為了慶祝(2)celebratevt．&vi．慶祝；頌揚[易錯提醒]

celebrate表示舉行儀式、典禮的慶祝，只能用事(節日、勝利、成功等)作賓語，構成celebratesth．。基礎檢測－－單句語法填空①Theoldcoupleheldaparty_______________(celebrate)theirfiftiethweddinganniversarylastweek．②Theyheldapartyin________________(celebrate)ofhissuccess．tocelebratecelebration選詞填空：celebrate/congratulate③To__________________theendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant．④Thetwosportsmen_________________eachotheronwinningthematchbyshakinghands．celebratecongratulated3．consistin在于[知識歸納](1)consistof由……組成consistin(＝liein)在于……；存在于……consistwith(＝agreewith)和……一致(2)consistentadj．一致的；符合的beconsistentwith與……一致的；符合的[易錯提醒]

consistof不用于被動語態和進行時。基礎檢測－－單句語法填空①Hiswordsdon'tconsist________facts．②Actionsmustbe____________________(consist)withwords．③Therearefourparts____________________(consist)ofthetext．withconsistentconsisting能力提升－－翻譯句子④這個俱樂部由八名成員組成。_______________________________________Theclubconsistsofeightmembers．[易錯提醒]

cometoanend為不及物動詞短語，后面不能接賓語；bring．．．toanend和putanendto．．．為及物動詞短語。基礎檢測－－單句語法填空①Freedommaycometo____endinthedigitalage．②Settledinafriendlyway，theirquarrel_____________(put)toanendsuccessfully．anwasput能力提升－－完成句子③會議結束后，我們要回到教室討論怎樣做到收支平衡。Afterthemeeting___________________________________，wewillreturntotheclassroomandhaveadiscussionabouthowto__________________．comestoanend/isbroughttoanendmakeendsmeet[突破經典句型]ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton,fruitandvegetables,meant____________________________________________________toworkonthem．歐洲人到了美洲，開辟了栽種棉花、水果和蔬菜的大農場與大種植園，這意味著急需干活的人手。therewasanimmediateneedforpeople

[知識歸納]本句中含有“thereisa(n)．．．need(forsb．)todosth．”結構，意為“(對某人來說)做……是有必要的”。need也可以被some，any，no，(not)much，little等修飾。類似的句型還有：Thereis/wasnopossibilitytodosth．沒有可能干某事Thereis/wasnotimetodosth．沒時間干某事Thereis/wasnowaytodosth．沒辦法做某事Thereis/wasnodoubtthat．．．毫無疑問……Thereis/wasnopoint/sense(in)doingsth．做某事沒意義基礎檢測－－單句語法填空①Thereisagreatneedforus_______________(learn)aforeignlanguagewellinthemodernsociety．②Thereisnodoubt________Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceexploration．③Inmyopinion，thereisnopoint________________(discuss)thisissue．tolearnthatdiscussingⅠ．課文與語法填空Thinkofcarnival,andyouthinkofcrowds,costumes,and1．___________(confuse)．CarnivaloriginatesinEurope．Peoplesawitasalastchancetoeat,drinkanddress2．____．Atthebeginning,thecarnivalinVenicelastedforonedayandlatertheperiod3．______________(extend)．ItbeganjustafterChristmas．Peoplelikedit,consistinginthattheycouldwalkroundthestreetswearingmasks,doing4．________theywantedwithout confusionupwasextendedwhat5．_______________(recognise)．Ordinarypeoplecouldpretend6．_____(be)rich．Wearingmasksbecameaproblemsoattheendofthe18thcenturymasks7．_____________(ban)andcarnivalcameto8．___end．However,inthelate1970sthetraditionwasrevivedbystudents．Today,carnivalinVeniceiscelebratedforfivedaysinFebruary．IfthekeytoRioismusicandmovement,theninVeniceitisthemysteryofthemask．9．__________(wander)throughthestreets,youcansee10．___________(thousand)ofmasks．beingrecognisedtobewerebannedanWanderingthousandsⅡ．課文與短文改錯Carnivaltodayisainternational，multiculturalexperience．Inordertounderstandwhatcarn