SectionBKeystoSuccessfulOnlineLearningNewHorizonCollegeEnglish:Unit1Thefollowinglistdiscussessomeidealqualitiesofsuccessfulonlinestudents.:Inthefollowinglistwediscusssomenecessaryandperfectqualitiesofsuccessfulstudents.MuchevidencefindsthatgoodlivinghabitsplayaroleinimmunizingoneagainstSARS.Thelast20yearshavewitnessedgreatchangesinoursociety.英語(yǔ)中這種客觀性的表述很常見(jiàn).如：

返回Translation:1.

Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,and

learningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.2.Beabletocommunicatethroughwriting.3.Bewillingto“speakup”ifproblemsarise.4.Taketheprogramseriously.5.Makecriticalthinkinganddecisionpartofonline

learning.6.Beabletothinkideasthroughbeforereplying.7.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.1.作為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的一部分，與人分享生活、工作及學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。7.跟上課程進(jìn)度。6.三思而后答。5.把批判性思維和決策作為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的一部分。4.認(rèn)真對(duì)待課程。3.說(shuō)出你的困難。2.能通過(guò)書(shū)寫(xiě)進(jìn)行交流。1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.(L1)

Paraphrase

Thoughthereareregularschools,thevirtualclassroomhasaveryimportantpositionintoday’seducation.Note:while+asentencePractice:雖然常規(guī)的學(xué)校仍然存在，但虛擬課堂在今天的教學(xué)領(lǐng)域中起著重要的作用。Decidethemeaningof“while”inthefollowing:WhileIwaslisteningtotheradio,otherroommateswereplayingcomputergames.EnglishisunderstoodallovertheworldwhileTurkish（土耳其語(yǔ)）isspokenbyonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Whilesheisapleasantgirl,shecanbeverydifficulttoworkwith.與……

同時(shí)用來(lái)表示對(duì)比或相反的情況=although盡管2.Thisforumforcommunicationremovesthevisual

barriersthathinder

somestudentsfromexpressingthemselves.(L9)

Paraphrase

Asaplatformforcommunication,theonlinemethoddoesn’trequirepeopletoseeeachother.Sosomestudentswon’tfeelitdifficulttoexpresstheirideas.

這一交流場(chǎng)所消除了一些學(xué)生自我表達(dá)的視覺(jué)障礙。3.Inthevirtualclassroomnearlyallcommunicationiswritten,soitiscriticalthatstudentsfeelcomfortableexpressingthemselves.(L14)

Paraphrase

Intheonlineclassroom,peoplecommunicatewitheachotherbywriting,soitisveryimportantthatstudentsdofeelateaseinwritingtoexpresstheiropinions.Note:Itiscriticalthat+主語(yǔ)+(should)+do/bedone…虛擬課堂的交流幾乎都是書(shū)面形式，因而很重要的一點(diǎn)是在書(shū)面交流中要讓學(xué)生感到很舒服。

e.g.

Itiscriticalthatyou(should)keepupwiththeprogressofanonlinecourse.

跟上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的進(jìn)度十分重要。Otherwordswiththesameusage:Itisimportant/necessary/essential/decisive/vital/that+主語(yǔ)+(should)+do/bedone...Example:Itisimportantthatstudents(should)

attendalltheclasses.PracticeDecideyourchoice:1.Itisvitalthatsomeimmediateactions_______.a.mustbetakenb.willbetakenc.betaken2.It’snecessary________thedictionaryintime.a.thathereturnedb.thathereturnc.thathereturns1.playarolein...(L1)haveapositionorrolein

Translation人們開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)到計(jì)算機(jī)在我們生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。KeyPeoplehavecometounderstandthatcomputersareplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.I.WordUsing2.expand(L2)

v.

①causetogrowlarger

Translation

ThecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationsinAmerica

bybuildingafactorythere.Key這家公司在美國(guó)建立了一家工廠，從而擴(kuò)大了在美業(yè)務(wù)。近形詞：expendv.花費(fèi)3.beawareof/that(L3)

havingknowledgeorunderstandingof

Useit

Doyouthinkthateveryoneisawareofhis/

herweaknesses?e.g.Hewassodeepinhisreadingthathewasn’t

awarethathisfatherhadentered.前綴uni-:oneuniform

adj./n./v.相同的

/制服/使一致union

n.

聯(lián)合;結(jié)合;合并;

一致;工會(huì)

unitn.

單位;單元unite

v.

聯(lián)合;結(jié)合;

合并;兼?zhèn)?/p>

unity

n.

單一性;統(tǒng)一體;

聯(lián)合;和諧

universal

a.

一般的;通用的;

宇宙的4.Unique(L4)

a.unusual;beingtheonlyoneofitself

breakdown/removeabarrier消除障礙

buildabarrier

設(shè)置障礙

constitute/formabarrier(to)構(gòu)成障礙

overcomeabarrier

克服障礙>>>more5.barrier(L9)somethingthatpreventsyoufromenteringaplaceorgoingwhereyouwanttogo;obstacle;obstruction

障礙缺乏自信心是你在職業(yè)生涯上取得成功的最大障礙之一。Lackofself-confidenceisoneofthebiggestbarrierstoyoursuccessincareers.2.你認(rèn)為年齡是愛(ài)情的障礙嗎?2.Doyouthinklovecancrosstheagebarrier?

6.commit(L36)

v.①decidetouseforaparticularpurpose

②todosth.wronge.g.Alargeamountofmoneyhasbeencommittedtothisproject.Collocation

commitmistakes犯錯(cuò)誤suicide自殺anoffence犯罪murder謀殺近形詞limitn.限制、界限summitn.頂點(diǎn)admitv.承認(rèn)omitv.省略、遺漏limitpermitv.允許transmitv.傳播，傳輸

同心協(xié)力是戰(zhàn)勝像“非典”這樣的災(zāi)難必不可少的。

tobeessentialfordoingsth.是做某事必不可少的tobeessentialto/forsth./sb.對(duì)某物／人是至關(guān)重要的

Concertedeffortsareessentialfor

overcomingthedisasterslikeSARS.7.essential

(L44)

basic;fundamental;

central;underlying;completelynecessary

8.challenge(L46)

v.questionthetruth,rightnessof...e.g.Thisnewdiscoverychallengedtraditionalbeliefs.Relatedwords

challengern.挑戰(zhàn)者challengingadj.引起挑戰(zhàn)性興趣的

8.challenge

n.

sth.thattestsstrength,skill,or

ability

UseitItisa