UNIT5WORKINGTHELAND

ReadingandThinking:

GettoknowanagriculturalscientistWho

isthemaninthephoto?Whatcropisheholdinginhishands?WhatdoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?YuanLongping,___________in1930,“The_________ofHybridRice”,Chinesescientist,TheMedalofthe_________,____________inMay,2021......bornfatherRepublicPassedawayAPioneerfor

allpeopleApersonwhois_____________tostudyanewareaofknowledge.Lookat

thetitleandguesswhatthepassagewilltalkabout?

What’sthetexttype?thefirstGreatpeoplewe’velearnt【必修

三】Unit2MotherofTenThousandBabies

【選必一】Unit4BeingFunnywithoutSayingAWord【選必一】

Unit1TheManWhoChangedOur

UnderstandingoftheUniverse

biographyBiographyeducationworkexperienceidentitylifeexperienceappearancefunnystoryachievementscontributionsoccupationfamilylifequalitygeneralintroductionContentofbiography?Now,let'sreadthebiography

toknowmoreaboutYuanLongping.ReadPara.1&2andfindtheinformation.BirthdateBirthplaceAppearanceMajorOccupationsTitleIn1930inBeijingSlimbutstrongAgricultureAsicentist&aresearcher&afarmer

FatherofhybridriceWhydidYuandecidetostudyagriculture?Hewasconcernedthatfarmershadpoorharvestandfoodshortage.WhatdoesYuanconsiderhimself?WhydoesYuanconsiderhimselfafarmer?Hecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.HedevotedallhislifetoChinesefarmers.設計人員realizedlargerfields?boostyields?

ReadPara.3andfindtheinformation.workedconvincedthecreationofhybridriceovercameasaresearchin1953

technicaldifficultiesdevelopedhybridricein1974

HowdidYuanLongpingdevelophybridrice?achallengingquestion(agreatdebate/itcouldnotbedone)Whatisthemainadvantageofhybridrice?enabledfarmersexpandtheiroutputgreatlyReadPara.4

andfindtheinformation.HowhasYuan’sworkhelpedChinaandothercountries?Whydoestheauthorlistnumbers?EmphasizeYuan'sinvaluablecountributions60percentdomesticriceconsumption

produce

200milliontonsofriceperyearreceivednumerous

awardsfeedmanyothercountries

GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.However,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart.Asamanofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.ReadPara.5

What

goodqualitiesdoesYuanhave?HowdoestheauthorshowYuanLongping’squalities??awealthyscientist?retiretoalifeofleisure?afarmeratheart?amanofthesoil?livea________________life?continueto_____________BycontrastsimpleandplainworkthelandReadPara.6andtrytocompletethechart.Mr.Yuanisoldbutstillworkinghardtofulfilhisdreams.Hisformervision:Hislatestvision:astallassorghumasbigasabroomashugeasapeanut“seawaterrice”Heisa______________________pursuer

whoisfullofvisionsandhasongoingabilitiestofulfilthem.persistentandenergeticWhatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteremploytoexhibitYuanLongping'squalities?Para1YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,isoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.fatherofhybridriceVS

farmerWhatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteremploytoexhibitYuanLongping'squalities?Para2YuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.hisparents'wishVS

hisowndecisionWhatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteremploytoexhibitYuanLongping'squalities?Para3Aftergraduatingin1953,heworkedasaresearcher

…Yuanwasconvincedthat…

Ahybridisacrossbetweentwoormorevarietiesofaspecies.Onecharacteristicofhybridsisthat…

However,…

Thecommonassumptionthenwasthatitcouldnotbedone.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridricethatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974.Thishybridenabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutputgreatly.thegeneralassumptionabouthybridriceVS

hisbeliefWhatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteremploytoexhibitYuanLongping'squalities?Para5GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.However,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart.Asamanofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.retiretoalifeofleisureVScontinuetoworkthelandasamanofthesoilA.Yuanconductedresearchand

developedhybridrice.B.Yuamisoldbutstillwokinghardto

fulfilhisdreams.C.Yuanconsidershimselfafarmer.D.Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.E.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedto

feedmorepeople.F.Yuancareslittleforfameorwealth.identityEducation/experienceresearch/achievementscontributions/influenceattitudes/qualitiesdreams/visionsPara.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5Para.6Skimthetextandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Thenuseonekeywordtosummarizeeachparagraph.ThetextmainlytalksaboutYuanLongping,a_______ofagricultureinChina.He________hislifetoproducingmorerice.Becauseofhishardwork,farmerscanexpandtheir_______andtheproblemof_______canbesolved.pioneerdevotesoutputhungerReadforthemainideageneralimpressionlifeexperiencesachievementsinagricultureattitudestowardslifedreams

knownas________________________

oneofChina'smostfamous____________

______but______body

wasbornin________inBeijing

graduatedfrom________________________________

workedasa____________in1953

developedthefirst__________in1974

providedabout___________ofdomesticriceconsumption

andallowedChina'sfarmerstoproducearound__________________ofriceperyear

helpedfeedmanyothercountries,suchas_____and_______

receivednumerous________bothinChinaandabroad

Heisstillverymucha_________atheart.

Hecareslittlefor_________or________.

Longago:riceplantsastallas________;eachearofriceas

bigasa_______;eachgrainofriceashugeasa_________

Latestvision:__________________(hasbecomeareality)“fatherofhybridrice”scientistsslimstrong1930SouthwestAgriculturalCollegeresearcherhybridrice60percent200millionIndiaVietnamawardsfarmercelebritymoneysorghumbroompeanut“seawaterrice”tonsYuanLongping,fatherofhybridrice,_________hislifetoriceproduction.Asayoungman,hechosetostudyagriculturebecausehewas__________aboutpoorharvestandthe________offoodforfarmers.After___________enormousdifficulties,hedevelopedthefirsthybridricein1974,enablingfarmersto_______ahigheryield.Itisestimatedthat60%ofrice____________inChinacomesfromYuan'sinnovation.Howerver,asamanof______,littledoeshecareformoneyorfame.Heimpressesuswithhisongoingabilityto_______hisdreams.Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasbecomea_______.Despitehisadvancedyears,heisstillfullof_______.Fillintheblankstofinishthesummary.devotesconcernedshortageovercomingattainconsumptionsoilfulfilrealityvisionWhyisYuanLongpingcalled“apioneerforallpeople”?Heisthefirst________________________tofeedpeopleboth________and_________,andhelphumans___________hunger.todevelophybridriceathomeabroadgetridof我畢生的夢想是讓所有人遠離饑餓。Mylifelongpursuitistokeepallthepeopleawayfromhunger.——YuanLongpingLanguagePointsⅣ1organicfarming2ingroups3conductresearch4develophybridrice5carelittleforfameorwealth6consideroneselfa

farmer7pursueacareer成組地做研究培育雜交水稻不在乎名利把自己看作是農民追求事業Importantphrases(P49~P51)有機農業8tacklethiscrisis9receiveaneducation10attainahigheryield11conventionalcrops12invaluablecontributions

13receivenumerousawards14farfromthecase獲得更高的產量傳統農作物遠非這種情況獲得無數獎項寶貴的貢獻接受教育Importantphrases(P49~P51)處理危機Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinese

farmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.(P50)

思考：that

在這里的作用是什么呢？可以換成it或者one嗎？(1)Weareluckytoliveinacountry,_______whereeverybodyisequal.(2)Thenutritionofporridgeisn’tsorichas_______ofmilk.(3)Myfavouriteappleisthatredandbig_______.(4)Myfatherboughtmeanewbicycleformybirthday,but

unfortunatelyIlost_______.onethatone

itImportantsentences(P50~P51)確實，他瘦削但結實的身軀看起來和他為之奉獻了一生的千千萬萬的中國農民一樣。

one:a/an+上文提到的名詞，復數ones,泛指同類中任一個

that:the+上文提到的名詞,復數those，特指同類種不同的一個

it:the+上文提到的名詞,復數they，指同類同物devoteone’slife(oneself)toeg:ManygreatscientistslikeTuYouyoudevotetheirlivesto___________(serve)China,whodeserveourrespect.servingSummaryeg:Whatmademeunhappywasthatmygradesweren’tasgood

as_______ofmysister.thoseImportantsentences(P50~P51)2.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhad

poorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageof

foodtoeat.(P50)3.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.

(P50)4.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-

pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.(P50)6.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishis

ongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.(P51)Whatdothethesesentenceshaveincommon?Importantsentences(P50~P51)______concernedhimmost_______(be)thatfarmersoftenhad

poorharvests.(2)______thiscouldbedonewasa______________(challenge)

questionatthetime.(3)_________itwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinating

plantssuchasricewas_____matterofgreatdebate.(4)_______impressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishis

ongoingability__________(fulfil)hisdreams.WhatwasHowchallengingWhetheraWhattofulfil即學即練Importantsentences(P50~P51)5.________intenseeffort,Yuan__________enormoustechnical

difficulties___________(develop)thefirsthybridricethatcouldbe

used_____farmingin1974.(P50)歷經千辛萬苦，袁隆平攻克了艱

巨的技術難題，在1974年開發出了可用于耕作的第一代雜交水稻。Inthefinalgame,SwedeneasilyovercameFrance.Hisparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.Thedeadwomanwasovercomebysmoke.Throughovercametodevelopfor戰勝悲痛欲絕被煙嗆makeeveryefforttodo,sparenoefforttodoovercomedifficulties/obstaclesbeusedfor(doing)sth,beusedtodosth,beusedtodoingImportantsentences(P50~P51)7.Today,______isestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChina__________________(comprise)crops

___________(generate)fromYuan’shybridstrains,andhis

strainshaveallowedChina’sfarmers____________(produce)

around200milliontonsofriceperyear.itiscomprisedofgeneratedtoproduce據估算，現在中國國內消費的稻米有大約60%來自袁隆平的雜交水稻品種形成的作物，這些品種（形成的作物）讓中國農民每年能夠生產出大約兩億噸稻米。(P51)Importantsentences(P50~P51)8.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheach

earofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasa

peanut.(P51)很早以前，他就設想水稻長得與高粱一樣高，每

支稻穗與掃帚一樣大，每粒稻米與花生一樣飽滿。(1)希望你盡快在英語方面取得進步。(2)Tomcanplayfootballaswell______,ifnotbetterthan,John.(3)Tomaswellashisparents_______(have)adreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.IhopethatyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishassoonaspossible.ashasImportantsentences(P50~P51)9.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,one

mightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.(P51)考慮到雜交

水稻使袁隆平變得相當富有，人們可能認為他會退休享受閑適的生