2024屆廣西柳州市柳南區、城中區中考押題英語預測卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A．empty B．spare C．available2、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A．ourselvesB．usC．oneselfD．it3、MybrothermovedtoKoreawithhisfamilylastyear.Ihaven’theardfromhimuntilnow,whichmakesmeworriedabouthim.A．hadcontactwith B．hadachatwithC．telephoned D．receivedlettersfrom4、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything5、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,you____playitneartheroad.That'stoodangerous.A．can B．may C．needn't D．mustn't6、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa7、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A．if B．but C．and D．so8、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A．WhatgoodB．WhatterribleC．Howterrible9、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,___________you'llcutyourhand.-Sorry.I__________________.A．so;can't B．and;won't C．but;mustn't D．or;won't10、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A．a;the B．a;a C．the;the D．the;aⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。ThetownofPressureandthetownofPleasurewereneighborsbuttheyhadnothingincommon.Residents(居民)builtwallsto1influencefromtheothertown.InPressure,everyonewantedtobetheverybest.Whenwomengavebirth,theywouldcompete（競爭、比賽）tohavethebabywiththeloudestcry.Therewasviolentcompetitionineveryaspect（方面）oflife.Because2wasthesymbol（象征）ofsuccess.Peoplewerealwaysbusymakingmoney,withnotimeforrelaxation.Someyoungpeoplecouldn’tbeartheintensity(緊張)andchosetodrinktoescape（逃避）.InPleasure,themotto（格言）was:Ifonlyyoulikeit,doit.Peoplegrewupwithoutpressureandcoulddoanythingtheyliked.Childrenplayedcomputergamesday

andnight.Atschool,teachersdidn’tcare3studentscameornot.Workersmightsitaroundtheofficealldaylongdrinkingcoffeeanddoing4.Thankstothelack（缺乏）ofregulations（規章制度）,nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwaspleasurethatmattered.ThecomputerstheyusedwereoldonesfromthetownofPressure.Someoftheyoungwereaddicted（上癮）todrugs（藥物）5theemptiness（空虛）oftheirlives.Then,peopleinthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves,“Whatislife6?”But,justbeforelifeinthetwotownscompletely7,therecameagreatperson---MrReason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,talkingwithpeopleand8advice.PeopleinPressurelearnttobesatisfiedwithwhattheyhad9peopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.They10thewallsbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.1．A．pickoutB．putoutC．keepoutD．leaveout2．A．wealthB．healthC．happinessD．pleasure3．A．whatB．whoC．whereD．whether4．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything5．A．comparedtoB．thankstoC．becauseofD．asaresult6．A．atB．forC．inD．to7．A．gaveB．failedC．lostD．saved8．A．followingB．takingC．seekingD．giving9．A．whenB．asC．whileD．since10．A．pulledoffB．pulleddownC．pulledoutD．pulledupⅢ.語法填空12、根據短文內容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對應題號后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'stallestmountains？Ifso，isitabigbear？Isitamonkey？Orisitakindofman？Nooneknows．Thismystery（謎）haspuzzled（困惑）theworldforyears．In1887，amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（腳印）inthesnow．Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman．Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906，anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints．Faroff（遙遠的）sawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs．Ashewatched，itranveryquickly．Fifteenyearslater，newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthe"something"．Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe"snowman"walkslowlyacrossthesnow，farbelowhim．Hesaiditlookedaverylargeman．Fromthenonmoreandmorestoriestotell．Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints．ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs．Soitwasnotabearoramonkeygrowing．Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints．1．Thepassageisabout．A．somemountainclimbersB．somestrangeanimalsC．somelargefootprintsD．themysteryofsnowman2．Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints．A．TheywerefootprintsofalargebearB．Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman．C．Theywerefoundinthesnow．D．Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains．3．Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin．A．1887 B．1906 C．1921 D．19514．Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints？A．Theywerefootprintsofanapeman．B．Theywerefootprintsofasnowman．C．ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked．D．Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs．5．Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow，themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears．A．morethanonehundred B．ninety﹣five C．eighty D．fifty．B14、Saying“thankyou”isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobekindandpolite.So,whatexactlyareyousupposedtosaywhen“thankyou”isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpressgratitude(感激)?Accordingtoarecentreport,19otherwaysofexpressinggratitudefinishedaheadof“thankyou”inapoll(投票)of3,000people.Pollstersfoundalmosthalfthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinformal(非正式的)“cheers”,whileotherslikedtousesuchexpressionsas“ta”,“great”and“niceone”.So,justwhatistherightformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?Luckily,theanswerisinthelanguageitself.“Cheers”isconsideredaninformalwaytosaythankyou.Forexample,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers”bywayofthanksisnotonlyacceptabletothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.“Ta”wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andisalsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchas“niceone”,and“wonderful”.Interestingly,onewordthatdidn’tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.But“thanks”canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetween“thankyou”andthedownrightrelaxed“cheers”.Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Forexample,wordslike“awesome”,“brilliant”and“youstar”cantellbothyourpleasureatsomeone’saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyourthanks.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanreplywithasimple“noproblem”,or“sure”.Ofcourse,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeallright.Forexample,ifacardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandisenoughtoshowthatyouarethankfulforthedriver’sconsideration.Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,and“thankyou”isstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline(衰退).Peoplearetiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutanyfeedback.Sodon’tthinkthatyour“thankyou”wasuselessortooformal.Thechancesare,ifyousaid“thankyou”,youmadesomeone’sday.1．（小題1）Wecantellfromtheresultofthepollthat______.A．peopleareworryingaboutpolitenessnowadaysB．therearemanykindsofexpressionsofgratitudeC．“thankyou”isthemostpopularexpressionofgratitudeD．therearemoreformalexpressionsofgratitudethaninformalones2．（小題2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A．Clearandexact.B．Simplebutstrange.C．Shortandinformal.D．Informalbutpopular.3．（小題3）Whichofthefollowingcanexpressgratitudeaswellaspleasure?A．Sure.B．Noproblem.C．Ta.D．Youstar.4．（小題4）Inthelastparagraphthewriterencouragespeopleto______.A．helpothersbehavewellB．showtheirgratitudetoothersC．continuetheirlanguagelearningD．stopworryingaboutsocialactivitiesC15、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof

China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,others

hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1．（小題1）Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A．playedinsummerB．likeflyingkitesC．inventedinBeijingD．popularinNorthChina2．（小題2）Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A．Oneplaysandotherswatch.B．Otherslaughandonemustcry.C．Othershideandonetriestofind.D．Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3．（小題3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A．特征B．地貌C．五官D．影片4．（小題4）Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A．Kickingstoneballs.B．Flyingkites.C．Playinghideand-seek.D．Watchingshadowplays.D16、Thesenature-themedfilmswillinspireyoutogetintothespiritofgreenlivingthisEarthDay–andeveryday.ChimpanzeeChimpanzeeisanaturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungcommonchimpanzeenamedOscarwhofindshimselfaloneintheAfricanforests.Inthemovie,Oscarfindsanewfatherwhotakeshiminandraiseshimlikehisownchild.Itisthefirstinterestingthinginthemovie.ThefilmwasdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.WeselltheticketsfromNovember20toNovember26.TotheArticThisdocumentaryadventurerevealsaninterestingtaleofsurvival(生存).TheGregMacgillivray,andMerylStreep,thefamousactor,takesaudiencesintothelivesofapolarbearandhertwinseven-month-oldkidsduringthe41minutes.Theyworkhardtofindnewhomes.Youcanchooseto'WatchNow'or'Download'ittoacompatibledevice.YoungVoicesforthePlanetItisadocumentary.ThefilmmakerisLynneCherry.Shewantseveryonetoknowthatkidscanmaketheworlddifferent.Themovietellseightdifferentstoriesofkidswhoareofferingsolutionsforenvironmentalproblems.Itisexcitingtomeetsomanycoolandkindkidsandhelptheirvoicestobeheard.YoungVoicesisaseriesofshortfilmsfeaturingchildrenandyoungpeopleusingsciencetoreducethecarbonfootprintoftheirhomes,schools.AmazonInstantVideo$3.99torent$14.99tobuy1．Accordingtothetableabove,whichofthefollowingmoviecanwewatchathome?A．ChimpanzeeandTotheArtic.B．TotheArticandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.C．ChimpanzeeandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.D．Allthethreemovies.2．IfyouwanttowatchTotheArticandYoungVoicesforthePlanet,youshouldpayatleast__________.A．$3.99 B．$14.99 C．$18.98 D．$203．Thethreemoviesareall__________.A．comedies B．thrillers C．documentaries D．operas4．Fromthetableaboveweknowthat__________.A．LynneCherrywroteTotheArtic. B．ChimpanzeeintroducedalovelykidOscartous.C．Oscar’snewfatherlikeshimverymuch. D．TotheArticisaboutlivesofpenguins.E17、LordandLadyDuncanLiveinBuckinghamHouse.Theyhavetoldthepolicethatavaluablestatuehasbeenstolen.Thepolicehavenotbeenabletosolvethecrime,sotheyhaveaskedHolmesandWatsontohelp.Holmes:LordDuncan,canyoutellmewhathappened?LordDuncan:Wereturnedfromthepartyatmidnightandaswedroveuptothehouse,thealarmstartedringing.Ijumpedoutofthecarandwenttoinvestigate(調查).Aperson,justalittleshorterthanme,ranpastcarryingalargebag.Holmes:Howtallareyou?LordDuncan:Iam1.8metrestall.Holmes:Whathappenednext?LordDuncan:Asthepersonranpastme,Ihitoutwithmyumbrella.Thepersonfelltothegroundbutgotupandranawayintothenight.Ithappenedsoquickly.Holmes:LadyDuncan,youmusthavehurtthethief.Dr.Watson,pleasetestthebloodthatIfoundonthesebrokenglasseswhichwereleftbehind.Watson:Holmes,Ihavemadeadrawingoffootprintsfoundoutsidethebrokenwindow.Itlooksasifourthiefwaswearinghighheels(鞋跟).Bytheway,thebloodsamplebelongstoBloodTypeO.Holmes:Wehavefivesuspects.Whichonedoyouthinkisthethief?Profilesofthesuspects:Suspect1:thegardener,male,47yearsold,1.8m,blackhair,withabeard,BloodTypeASuspect2:thebutler(管家),male,30yearsold,1.68m,brownhair,withascar,BloodTypeOSuspect3:thecook,female,32yearsold,1.75m,redhair,withglasses,BloodTypeOSuspect4:thecleaner,female,86yearsold,1.75m,blondhair,withglasses,BloodTypeOSuspect5:thedriver,male,38yearsold,1.75m,brownhair,withabeard,BloodTypeOCanyouusethecluestodecidewhostolethestatue?(《選自初中英語讀本》)1．WhohasaskedHolmestohelpsolvethecrime?A．LordDuncan.B．Thepolice.C．LadyDuncan.D．Dr.Watson.2．LordandLadyDuncanwenttotheparty.A．bycarB．bybicycleC．onfootD．bybus3．Whichofthefollowingwashelpfulforsolvingthecase?A．Thealarmstartedringing.B．Thethiefjumpedoutofthecar.C．Thethiefleftfootprintsandbloodbehind.D．Thethiefwasknockedoverbytheumbrella.4．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A．LordandLadyDuncanreturnedfromthepartyverylate.B．Thethiefprobablygothisorherglassesbroken.C．LadyDuncanprobablyhurtthethiefwithherumbrella.D．ThethiefwasjustalittleshorterthanLadyDuncan.5．Whodoyouthinkthemostprobablystolethestatue?A．Thebutler.B．ThecookC．Thecleaner.D．Thedriver.F18、Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyabout3000languagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan’tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A．mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB．therearethousandsoflanguagesintoday’sworldC．peoplehavemuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD．somepeopleknowseverallanguages2．MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_______.A．willsoondieoutcompletelyB．wereoncearelativeofEnglishC．arenolongerspokenD．comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.B．Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.C．Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.D．SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.4．ItisconsideredtobethemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChinesebecause_______.A．therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChineseB．ChineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamilyC．ChineseisaveryoldlanguageD．therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChi