牛津譯林版8B英語期中專題練習—首字母填空（1）MillionsofwordsaboutyoungAmericanpeople’sideas,feelingsandactionshavebeenwritteno1theyears.TodaythereareaboutsevenmillionAmericansincollegesanduniversities.Youngpeopleu__2twenty-fivearenearlyhalfofAmericanpeople.M3ofthesewillsoonbeinchargeof(負責管理)thenation.Naturallytheirideasarei_4__toeveryoneinthecountry,anditisnecessary(有必要)forolderpeopletounderstandwhattheyt5andfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinions(觀點)aboutr6andwrong.Theyaredeeplyi7inmakingabetterlifeforallpeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenotbeengivenafairchance（公平的機會）beforenow.Theyseemuchthatiswronginthel8oftheirparents.Itish9forthemtoseewhatisrightandgoodintheolderways.Asar10,thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（2）Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Hereissomea___1_____.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:W2forthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarc3,don’tcrossuntilitisreallysafe.Dressinbrightcolours,sothedriverscanseeyouc4.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowded（擁擠的）place,coveryourheadwithb5hands.Whenthere’safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoucanprotectyourselffroms6.Ifyourclothescatchfire,pleasedroptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Foreating:Washfruitlikeapplesorgrapescarefullyb7youeatthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保質期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellst8,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator(自動扶梯):Holdontothehandrails(扶手).Itisd9torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorsteps（臺階）arenotfitforr10.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（3）Shemakesyourlunches.Shehelpsyouwithyourh1afterschool.Ifyougetsick,shealwayss2withyouallday.Yourmotherisalwaysthereforyou.That’swhythereisa

s3dayfortheworld’smothers.

Mother’sDayb4amodernholidayabout100yearsagointheUSA.Awoman

n5AnnaJarvisandhermother,AnnaReeseJarvis,werelivinginapoortown.Thetwoworkedt6tomakethetownbetter.Jarvis’motherdiedonSunday,May14,1905.Twoyearsl7,theirchurch(教堂)heldaMother’sDaytohonor(紀念)herfortheh8shegavethetown.

Today,peopleinmorethan40countriesc9theday.Theygivetheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨)andotherp10.Inthelanguageofflowers,carnationsmeanhappiness,sweetnessandlove.Howdoyoushowyourmotheryouloveher?1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（4）Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesnothavethesamemeaningasour“No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,heshouldknowthisoritwillgivehimsomet___1___.Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonb__2___.Hehired(雇用)acarandanIndiandriver.Whenhetoldhisdrivertotakehimtohisoffice,thedrivershookhisheadatonce.Theofficerr___3___hisorderandthedrivershookhisheada___4___.Atlast,theofficer,ofcourse,gota___5___.“Howdare(敢)your___6___.myorder?”heshouted,“Drivemetotheofficeatonce!”Thedriveransweredinaveryloudv___7___too.“Yes,sir.”Buttotheofficer’ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthes___8___time.Thecarstartedandtheofficerwasnowsurprisedthathecouldn’ts___9___aword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhileandnoddedwithasmile,“‘No’m___10___‘Yes’here!”.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（5）I’mPhileasFogg.Oneday,Ireadinthen 1 thatarailwayhadopenedinIndiaandpeoplecouldnowt 2 aroundtheworldin80days.Myfriendsbet(打賭)me￡20,000thatIcouldn’ttravelaroundtheworldin80days.Imustbebackon21DecemberifIwantedtowinthem 3 .IgottoBombayontimebutf 4 therailwaywasnotfinishedyet,soIrodeanelephanti 5 .IwasarrestedbythepoliceontheshiptoHongKong,butIgotaway.MytraintoNewYorkw 6 attacked,soImissedthes 7 toEngland.ThenIs 8somemoneytakinganotherboattoEngland.IthoughtIwaslateandcouldn’tgetthemoney.H 9,IhadcrossedthedatelineandIstillhadonem 10 day.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（6）Amanwalkedintoadoctor’sexaminingroom.“Putoutyourtongue(舌頭).”thedoctorsaid.“OK.Thereisn1serious（嚴重的）,”thedoctorsaid.“It’sclearwhat’swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise.”“B2,doctor,”themansaid.“Idon’tthink…”“Don’ttellmewhatyout3.”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplel4you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitintheofficealldayandinfrontofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyatleasttwentyminutesaday.”“Doctor,youdon’tu5.”themansaid.“I…”“Thereisn6excuse（借口）,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmustfindt7forexercise.Ifyoudon’t,youwillgetfatandhaveh8problemswhenyouareold.”“ButIwalkeveryday.”themansaid.“Oh，yes，andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalkafewmeterstotheofficefromyourhouse，andafewmoremeterstoarestaurantforlunchandback.”“Pleaselistentome,doctor!”themanshoutedatthedoctora9.“I’mamailman.”themanwenton，“Iwalkforsevenhourseveryday.”Foramomentthedoctorwassilent，thenhesaidquietly，“Putyourtongueouta10,willyou?”1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（7）Ithappenstomostofusattimesaswetrytogetthroughourworkday.Whensittingatwork,wesuddenlyf1abitheadache.Butdon’tworry;therearesomesimplethingsthatyoucandotoease(減輕)aheadacheatworkw2medicine.Drinkabottleofwarmwater.Manypeopledonotu3thatthedryairintheirworkingplacecanbeadangerbecauseofthelack(缺少)ofwater.Eatah4meal.Duringabusyday,itiseasytof5toeat,haveamealwithmuchprotein(蛋白質)whichwillgiveyoue6andquicklygetridofthehungerthatiscausingtheheadache.Acupofcoffeeorapieceofchocolatecanbejustthethingthatyoun7toeaseyourheadachefastandgetbackonyourwaytoagreatdayatwork.Stepawayfromwhatyouareworkingonforfivetotenm8.Often,yourheadacheisfromyourtoomuchattentionpaidtoonething.Thiscanbeacomputerscreenorevenoneproject.Theb__9_thingwouldbetogooutsideforyoureyestogetsomenaturallightandf10air.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（8）AreyougoingtohavedinneratyourWesternfriend’shome?Thenbec______1_____withyourtablemanners.Goodmannerswillmakeyouaniceg___2________.YoumayfindWesterntablemannersared_____3______fromChinesemanners.Hereissomegoodadvicetokeepyoucool.Whenyouarer_____4______toeat,situpstraightonthechair.Usually,don’tputyourelbows(胳膊肘)onthetable.Firstp____5_______yournapkin(餐巾)upandputitonyourlap.Youcanuseittocleanyourhandsormouth,butnotyourface.Whenyoufinisheating,putitb______6_____onthetable.Don’tmakeanyn____7______whenyoueatordrinkthesoup.It’snotgoodtospeakwhenyourmouthisf_____8______.Ifyoudothat,peoplewillseethefoodinyourmouth.Ifyouwanttogetsomefoodbutyoucan’tr_____9______it,askotherstopassthedishtoyou.Putbonesontheedgeoftheplate.Andremember,takebreadwithyourh_____10______,notwithafork.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（9）Therewasonceawiseoldwomanwholivedbackinthehills.Allthechildrenusedtocomebackandaskherquestions.Shealwaysgavetherighta1.Therewasanaughty（調皮的）littleboya2thechildren.Onedayhecaughtatinybirdandhelditinhiscuppedhands.Thenhegatheredhisfingersaround.Hesaid,“Let’stricktheoldwoman.I’llaskherwhatI’mh3inmyhands.Ofcourse,she’llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenIwillaskherifthebirdislivingord4.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,I’llo5myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisa6,I’llquicklykillitandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she’llbew7.”Thechildrenagreedthatthiswasac8plan.Upthehilltheywenttotheoldwoman’shut.“Granny,wehaveaq9foryou,”theyallshouted.“What’sinmyhands?”askedthelittleboy.“Well,itmustbeabird,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Butisitlivingordead?”askedtheexcitedboy.Theoldwomant10foramomentandthenreplied,“Itisasyouwish,mychild.”1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________（10）Moreandmorefamiliesgoonacartripeachyear.However,thethoughtoftroubleontheroadmayp1youfromgoingout.Toa2trouble,youneedtomakeacarefulplanforyourtrip.Firstofall,chooseaproperrouteforyourtrip.Consider(考慮)w3youaregoingandfindsomepossibleroutestoit.Trafficandthet4thatyouwillspendontheroadmustbeconsideredwhenyoudecideone.Consideryourluggage(行李)needs.B5youbeginpackingyournecessities(必需品),thinkabouthowmanypeoplewillbeinyourcarandhowmuchspacetheywillneedinordertot6comfortably.Trytomissbusytimes.Usuallyhighwaysareb7onFridaysandSundays,soyou’dbettergoonTuesdaysorThursdays.Drivingatnightisalsoagreatwaytomissthetrafficandthekidscansleepd8thetrip.F9,donotforgettocheckyourcarcarefullybeforeleavingsothatyoucanhaveas10trip.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________參考答案（1）1.over