第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)湖南省張家界市永定區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題一、完形填空I’mMara.Ifyoutalktomymother,shewilltellyousheexpectsmeandmybrothertohelpherinthehouse.“Amomcandoallthechores,butwhatdoesthatteachthechildren?___1___!”sheoftensays.However,Ithinkhouseworkisawasteof___2___!Infact,Idon’tmindtakingouttherubbish,butI___3___doingthedisheseveryevening.It’ssoboring.Becausemybrotherisfive,he___4___hastocleanthetable.It’sasimplething.Mymotherdoesthemostchoresathome,thoughsometimessheasksmetohelpher.EverySaturdayshegoesshopping___5___myfather,andthenshedoesthewashing.Sheusuallydoesthatduringtheweektoo,becausemybrothergets___6___easily.Myfatherhelpsmymother___7___hehastime.Buthe___8___mosttimeplayinggameswithus.1．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing2．A．time B．space C．money3．A．keep B．hate C．finish4．A．only B．still C．ever5．A．to B．with C．for6．A．sick B．dirty C．tired7．A．when B．before C．though8．A．uses B．takes C．spendsItwasawarmandsunnyday.Seven-year-oldTomwouldgoona___9___tripwithherfamily.Theywentthroughtheirvillage.Thevillagerssaidhellotothem,butTomcouldhearnothingbecausehewasdeaf.SoonTom___10___Dr.Tang’soffice.Heputonahearingaidthere.WhenDr.Tangturnediton.Tomwassoexcited,___11___itwasthefirsttimethatheheardasound!Somepeoplethinkthatdeafchildrenarenotverysmart.However,Dr.Tangdoesn’t___12___.Soheworkshardtohelpchildrenwithhearing___13___.Healreadyhelpedhundredsofchildren___14___theworld.Dr.Tangalsohelpspeoplelearnhowtolookaftertheirears.Heknowsthatonecan’tfullyenjoythebeautyoftheworldwithouthearinganysounds.Tomisexperiencingtheworldinanew___15___.HeissothankfultoDr.Tang.9．A．special B．boring C．long10．A．lookedfor B．a(chǎn)rrivedat C．heardabout11．A．but B．though C．because12．A．a(chǎn)gree B．expect C．reply13．A．tests B．problems C．a(chǎn)ctivities14．A．see B．tell C．hear15．A．way B．step C．place二、閱讀單選SummerSwimmingLessonsDowellAquaticCenter·SwimminglessonsfromJune3rdtoAugust20th,2:30p.m.to5:30p.m.·Ages3to18·Smallclasssizes(5students)andbigclasssizes(10students)·Experiencedandfriendlyteachers·Prices:Ages3to6,$30.00Ages7to12,$33.40Ages13to18,$36.20Formoreinformation,call928-755-4813.MondaytoFriday(9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.);SaturdayandSunday(10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.).16．Thesummerswimminglessonsstart________.A．OnAugust20th B．OnJune20th C．OnJune3rd17．Howmanystudentsarethereinthebigswimmingclass?A．10. B．20. C．30.18．If17-year-oldLindawantstohavetheswimmingclass,sheshouldpay________.A．$36.20 B．$33.40 C．$30.0019．Sallyisinterestedintheswimminglessons.Shecancallthecenter________.A．a(chǎn)t8:00a.monMondayB．a(chǎn)t2:00p.monSaturdayC．a(chǎn)t4:00p.monSunday20．Wecanprobablyreadthematerialina________.A．storybook B．newspaper C．dictionaryNomatterwhattheweatherislike,there’salwaysawaytoexerciseandhavefun.It’sasnowydayandyou’relookingforsomefun.Whynotgoouttocleanthesnowinfrontofyourhouse?Youmightevenhelptocleanthesnowonthestreet.It’shotoutside.Whatcanyoudo?Swim,ofcourse!Butdon’tforgettokeepsafe.Makesurethere’ssomeonearoundtowatchyou.Onemorething,whileexercisingonhotdays,it’simportanttodrinklotsofwater.Maybeyoucan’tgooutbecausetheweatherisrainyortoocold.Butyoucanstillgetsomeexerciseindoors.Turnonyourfavoritemusicanddancetoit.Inviteyourdogorcattojoinyou.It’sgreatfun.Trynottosay,“I’mbored.There’snothingtodo.”Asyoujustfoundout,there’salwayssomethingtodo!21．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoonsnowydays?A．Togotothemovies. B．Tocleanthesnow. C．Tostayathome.22．Whatisimportantwhenexercisingonhotdays?A．Tomakesuresomeoneisaround.B．Tokeepwarm.C．Todrinkenoughwater.23．Whichhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“indoors”?A．Carefully. B．Quietly. C．Athome.24．Whatdoesadogoracathavetodowithyourexercise?A．Theyaregoodatexercise.B．Theycanmakeyourexercisefun.C．Theycankeepyousafe.25．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．exerciseindifferentweatherB．whattodowhenyouareboredC．differentweatherindifferentplacesBenwaslookingforwardtotheEnglishexam.Don’timaginehewasagreatstudent.Andhedidn’tevenstudyfortheexam.Therealreasonwasthathehadalltheanswers.

Twodaysbeforetheexam,hefoundatestpaperwithalltheanswersonhisteacher’sdesk.Hecopiedit.Whentheexamstarted.Benlookedatthetestpaperandcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Itwasnotthatpaper!Benwassodisappointed.Thenextday,Bengothistestpaperbackandofcourse,hedidn’tpasstheexam.AlldayBenthoughtaboutwhathedid.Afterschool,hewenttotheteacher’sofficeandtoldhimeverything.“I’mhappythatyoucantellmethis.”saidtheteacher,“Iwillhelpyoustudyafterschoolfromnowon.I’msureyouwillpassthenextexam.”Bensaidthanks.Hesatdownnexttohisteacherandstartedstudyingrightaway.Becauseofhishardwork.Bennotonlypassedthefollowingexamsbutalsogotgoodgrades.HeisreallygoodatEnglishnow.26．WhatcanweknowabouttheEnglishexamfromParagraph1?A．Benwasworriedaboutit.B．Bendidn’tprepareforit.C．Benthoughtitwasn’timportant.27．Benfoundthetestpaperwithalltheanswers________.A．intheclassroomB．onhisteacher’sdeskC．intheschooldininghall28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappointed”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A．靈活的 B．勇敢的 C．失望的29．Ben’steacherhelpedhimstudyEnglish________.A．a(chǎn)fterschool B．onSaturday C．onSunday30．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.B．Bekindtopeoplearoundus.C．Onlyhardworkpays.三、閱讀回答問(wèn)題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。DearAbby,I’mahelplessmother.MysonTomis15yearsold.Ifindthattheolderhegrows,thelesswetalk.IfeelverysadandIreallyneedyourhelp.Myfirstproblemisabouthishobby.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergamesathome.I’mgettingworriedabouthim,especiallyafterhisEnglishteachertoldmethathealwaysgotpoorgradesintheEnglishexams.Second,helikesnewtechnology.However,Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythethingshewants,suchastheiPad.Notlongago,Ifoundthethirdproblem.Heisalwaysalone.Henevertalkstohisfriendsonthephoneorgoesoutwithanyoneonweekends.WhatshouldIdotohelphim?Pleasegivemesomeadvice.

Ahelplessmother.31．HowoldisTom?_____________________________32．WhatdoesTomspendmostofhisfreetimedoing?_____________________________33．IsTom’smotherrich?_____________________________34．HowmanyproblemsdoesTom’smotherhave?_____________________________35．WhatdoesTom’smotheraskAbbytodo?_____________________________四、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,Jane!Ididn’tseeyouatschoolyesterday._______36_______?B:Hello,Dave!Ididn’tfeelwell.Iwenttothedoctor.A:_______37_______?B:ThedoctorsaidIhadtheflu.A:Wereyoustayingathomeallday?B:_______38_______.Ididn’tgoanywhereallday.A:_______39_______?B:Iwasreadingatthistimeyesterday.A:Isee.Youlovereading.Oh...,It’snineo’clock,Ihavetogonow.B:_______40_______?A:I’mgoingtothebookstoretobuysomebooks.五、材料作文41．你在家里做家務(wù)嗎？就此問(wèn)題，紅星中學(xué)校報(bào)的小記者李華在他的同學(xué)中做了一次調(diào)查，下圖是他的調(diào)查結(jié)果。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇70詞左右的短文，介紹同學(xué)們做家務(wù)的情況。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．A5．B6．B7．A8．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Mara和母親對(duì)待家務(wù)持有不同的觀點(diǎn)，其母親一直操持著家里大部分家務(wù)活。1．句意：媽媽可以做所有的家務(wù)，但是這對(duì)孩子們有什么教育意義呢?什么都沒(méi)有！Everything一切；Something某事（物）；Nothing什么也沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Amomcandoallthechores”可推知，媽媽操持了所有的家務(wù)，對(duì)孩子是沒(méi)有任何教育意義。故選C。2．句意：然而，我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。time時(shí)間；space空間；money金錢。根據(jù)“Ithinkhouseworkisawasteof...”可知，awasteoftime“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”，故選A。3．句意：我不介意倒垃圾，但我討厭每天晚上洗碗。keep保持；hate討厭；finish完成。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，hate符合語(yǔ)境；hatedoingsth.“討厭做某事”，故選B。4．句意：因?yàn)槲业艿芪鍤q了，他只需要擦桌子。only只，只有；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Becausemybrotherisfive”可推知，因?yàn)榈艿?歲，年齡較小，他只需要擦桌子。故選A。5．句意：每個(gè)星期六她都和我爸爸一起去購(gòu)物，然后她洗衣服。to到；with和；for為了。根據(jù)“EverySaturdayshegoesshopping...myfather”可推知，此處指和爸爸一起去購(gòu)物，故選B。6．句意：她通常在工作日也這樣做，因?yàn)槲业艿芎苋菀着K。sick生病的；dirty臟的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“Sheusuallydoesthatduringtheweektoo”可知，因?yàn)樽髡叩牡艿芎苋菀着K，所以媽媽在工作日也洗衣服。故選B。7．句意：我父親有時(shí)間時(shí)幫助我母親。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前；though盡管。根據(jù)“Myfatherhelpsmymother...hehastime.”可知，當(dāng)作者父親有時(shí)間時(shí)，他會(huì)幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。故選A。8．句意：但他大部分時(shí)間都在和我們玩游戲。uses使用；takes帶走；spends花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Buthe...mosttimeplayinggameswithus.”可知，spendtimedoingsth.“花時(shí)間做某事”，故選C。9．A10．B11．C12．A13．B14．C15．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Tom在唐醫(yī)生的治療下重新聽(tīng)到了聲音，唐醫(yī)生也幫助了很多其他孩子。9．句意：七歲的湯姆會(huì)和他的家人一起去一次特別的旅行。special特殊的；boring無(wú)聊的；long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“SoonTom...Dr.Tang’soffice.”可知，他的父母將他帶去唐醫(yī)生的診所，所以這次旅行是一次特殊的旅行。故選A。10．句意：不久，湯姆來(lái)到了唐醫(yī)生的辦公室。lookedfor尋找；arrivedat到達(dá)；heardabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Seven-year-oldTomwouldgoona...tripwithherfamily.”可知，此處指Tom到達(dá)了唐醫(yī)生的診所。故選B。11．句意：湯姆非常興奮，因?yàn)檫@是他第一次聽(tīng)到聲音！but但是；though盡管；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)后一句“itwasthefirsttimethatheheardasound!”可知，他如此興奮是因?yàn)檫@是他第一次聽(tīng)到聲音。故選C。12．句意：然而，唐醫(yī)生不同意。agree同意；expect預(yù)期；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)上一句“Somepeoplethinkthatdeafchildrenarenotverysmart”以及“However”可知，唐醫(yī)生是不同意這種觀點(diǎn)的。故選A。13．句意：所以他努力幫助有聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題的孩子。tests測(cè)試；problems問(wèn)題；activities活動(dòng)。根據(jù)前文“deafchildren”以及下文可知，唐醫(yī)生在幫助聽(tīng)力有問(wèn)題的孩子。故選B。14．句意：他已經(jīng)幫助數(shù)百名兒童聆聽(tīng)了世界的聲音。see看見(jiàn)；tell告訴；hear聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)“already”及上下文內(nèi)容可知，唐醫(yī)生幫助很多孩子聽(tīng)到了聲音。故選C。15．句意：湯姆正在以一種新的方式體驗(yàn)世界。way方式；step步驟；place地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上文可知唐醫(yī)生幫助Tom聽(tīng)到了這個(gè)世界，所以對(duì)Tom來(lái)說(shuō)擁有聽(tīng)力是一種全新的方式。故選A。16．C17．A18．A19．B20．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。關(guān)于一個(gè)夏季游泳課的廣告，主要介紹了課程時(shí)間，面向人群，班級(jí)情況，價(jià)格以及咨詢方式等信息。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SwimminglessonsfromJune3rdtoAugust20th,2:30p.m.to5:30p.m.”可知，游泳課開(kāi)始于6月3日。故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smallclasssizes(5students)andbigclasssizes(10students)”可知，大班游泳課的人數(shù)是10人。故選A。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages13to18,$36.20”可知，17歲的琳達(dá)想上游泳課，她需要支付36.2美元。故選A。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,call...SaturdayandSunday(10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.).”可知，莎莉可以在周六的下午兩點(diǎn)打電話。故選B。20．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇夏季游泳課的招生廣告，因此最有可能在報(bào)紙上讀到這則材料。故選B。21．B22．C23．C24．B25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹在不同天氣下的鍛煉和娛樂(lè)的方式。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whynotgoouttocleanthesnowinfrontofyourhouse?”可知，作者建議我們?cè)谙卵┨烨謇硌９蔬xB。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onemorething,whileexercisingonhotdays,it’simportanttodrinklotsofwater.”可知，在大熱天鍛煉時(shí)喝足夠的水是重要的。故選C。23．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Maybeyoucan’tgooutbecausetheweatherisrainyortoocold.Butyoucanstillgetsomeexerciseindoors.”可知，因?yàn)橄掠昊蛱涠荒艹鲩T時(shí)，仍然可以在室內(nèi)鍛煉。“indoor”表示“室內(nèi)”，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Turnonyourfavoritemusicanddancetoit.Inviteyourdogorcattojoinyou.It’sgreatfun.”可知，家里的貓或狗會(huì)讓你的運(yùn)動(dòng)變得更有趣。故選B。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Nomatterwhattheweatherislike,there’salwaysawaytoexerciseandhavefun.”以及全文可知，本文主要討論了在不同天氣下的鍛煉和娛樂(lè)方式。故選A。26．B27．B28．C29．A30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了本一次考試的事情，故事告訴我們只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才有回報(bào)。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Don’timaginehewasagreatstudent.Andhedidn’tevenstudyfortheexam.”可知?jiǎng)e以為他是個(gè)好學(xué)生。他甚至都沒(méi)有備考。可見(jiàn)本沒(méi)有為考試做準(zhǔn)備。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段“…h(huán)efoundatestpaperwithalltheanswersonhisteacher’sdesk.”可知本在他老師的桌上一張包含所有答案的試卷。故選B。28．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第三段“Whentheexamstarted.Benlookedatthetestpaperandcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Itwasnotthatpaper!”可知考試開(kāi)始時(shí)，本看著試卷，不敢相信自己的眼睛。它不是那張?jiān)嚲恚】刹聹y(cè)出本感到失望，因此disappointed意為“失望的”。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段“saidtheteacher,“Iwillhelpyoustudyafterschoolfromnowon.”可知本的老師放學(xué)后幫助他學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段“Becauseofhishardwork.Bennotonlypassedthefollowingexamsbutalsogotgoodgrades.HeisreallygoodatEnglishnow.”可知因?yàn)樗呐W(xué)習(xí)。本不僅通過(guò)了后面的考試，而且取得了好成績(jī)。他現(xiàn)在真得擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。可見(jiàn)努力才會(huì)有收獲。故選C。31．15./15yearsold.32．Playingcomputergamesathome.33．No,sheisn’t.34．Three.35．Togivehersomeadvice.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封求助信，信中的媽媽在教育自己兒子湯姆時(shí)遇到了困難，希望得到建議。31．根據(jù)“MysonTomis15yearsold.”可知，湯姆15歲了。故填15./15yearsold.32．根據(jù)“Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergamesathome.”可知，他大部分空閑時(shí)間都在家玩電腦游戲。故填Playingcomputergamesathome.33．根據(jù)“However,Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythethingshewants,suchastheiPad.”可知，湯姆的母親不富裕，故填No,sheisn’t.34．根據(jù)“Myfirstproblemisabouthishobby.”，“Second,...”和“Notlongago,Ifou