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第頁,共頁2022年河北省石家莊市翰林學校中考二模英語試題一、單項選擇1.Wemustprotectanimals.Theyare________friends.A.his B.our C.her D.their2.Thereisno________tosuccessbuthardwork.A.connection B.ability C.secret D.choice3.—Ilookedforyoueverywherejustnow.Wherewereyou?—I________inthelibrary.A.read B.wasreading C.amreading D.hasread4.Jackisastrong-mindedman._______canchangehismindoncehedecidestodosomething.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing5.ThereissuchabignoisethatI________hearyouverywell.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6.Don't_________yournewhaircut.Youlookprettywithit.A.payfor B.playwith C.dependon D.worryabout7.Mum,sweepingrobots________moreandmorewidely.Whynotbuyone?A.areused B.wereused C.areusing D.used8.Thanks________myteachers.Imadesomuchprogress.I’llrememberthemforever.A.to B.for C.with D.of9.—Look!Howdryandcleantheroadis!—Yes.Someone________upthesnow.They’resoearly.A.clean B.cleaned C.hascleaned D.wascleaning10.—Doyouknow________?
—Toprotecttheenvironmentandourhealth.A.whywestoppollutingtheriver B.howweshouldprotecttheriverC.wherewestoppollutingtheriver D.whetherweshouldprotecttheriver二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Wespentthissummerwithour___11___.Helovedtakingwalkstocollectstones.Oneday,hebroughtusbackpacksand___12___ustogotothemountainwithhim,andcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalkedaround.Nowandthenheputstonesinourbags.Tooursurprise,healsotookstones___13___ourbags.Wethoughthejustfoundthebetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewerevery___14___.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefelthappywhenwetookthemoff.Yetouruncle’sbackpackwashalfempty.“Whydidyougiveussomany___15___?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid.“Youdidn’tknowit,butIgaveyouasmalltesttotestthewayyouthink.I___16___everywordyousaid.Wheneveryousaidsomethingthatmadeusunhappyorsad.Iaddedastonetoyourbags.___17___youtalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(積極的)thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpack.”Thebackpackswerealmostfull.Yourthoughtsaboutthebadsideofasituationarejust___18___stones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethestonesinyourbackpacks.Themorenegative(消極的)thoughtsyouhave,the___19___yourmindwillbe.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife—thepowerofthe___20___wethink.Iwillneverforgetthislesson.11.A.father B.uncle C.brother D.cousin12.A.taught B.told C.made D.had13.A.with B.without C.into D.outof14.A.tired B.patient C.excited D.nervous15.A.lessons B.tests C.stones D.bags16.A.talkedback B.worriedabout C.pickedout D.listenedto17.A.When B.What C.Who D.Where18.A.among B.about C.like D.behind19.A.happier B.heavier C.lighter D.better20.A.life B.love C.smile D.way三、閱讀單選OnOctober16,theministryofeducation(教育部)saidthatallhighschoolentranceexams(中考)shouldincludefineartstestingby2022.And12citiesinsixprovinceshavestartedthepractice.Thescoreschangefrom10to40points.Thisnewshascausedheateddiscussion.Whatwillitmeanforstudents?Weinvitedtwoteenagerstosharetheirideas.ZhaoXin,14,BeijingI’minjunior2.wehaveamusicclassandadrawingclasseveryweek.Sometimes,theteachersshowusmoviesaboutfamouspaintersormusicians,tellingtheirencouraginglifestories.Studyingmusicorfineartsisneverastresstomeandthetestsareonlyaboutwhatwe’velearnedinclass.What’smore,wehaveopen-bookexamsinmyschool.Mostofmyclassmateswillgetover90outof100points.Idon’tthinkthesesubjectswillbetoodifficultifthey’reincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams.ZhaoHanfang,15,YunnanIstudyinavillageschool.Ourschooldoesn’thaveseparatemusicandartclassroom.EveryFriday,studentsfromseveralclasseswillhavemusicclassinourlibraryhall.Withsomanystudents,theteacherscan’tcheckeveryone’ssingingineachclass.It’sreallyhardfortone-deaf(五音不全)peoplelikemetorememberthemelodies(旋律).SoIneedtodoextrapracticebeforethetest,andIfeelworried.Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbeundermuchpressure.21.Accordingtotheministryofeducation,whatshouldallhighschoolentranceexamsincludeby2022?A.P.E.testing. B.Computertesting.C.Fineartstesting. D.SpokenEnglishtesting.22.FromParagraph3,weknowthat_____________.A.StudyingmusicorfineartsisaverybigstresstoZhaoXinB.ZhaoXinandhisclassmatescangetgoodgradesintheexamsC.ZhaoXin’steachersshowthemsomemoviesaboutfamousactorsD.Thetestsaboutfineartsarenotaboutwhatthey’velearnedinclass23.HowdoesZhaoHanfangfeelifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams?A.Good. B.Relaxed. C.Stressed. D.Surprised.ThemeParkTicket※UniversalStudiosBeijingOne-DayDatedTicketPriceCalendarOneDayDatedAdmission(許可)●Valid(有效的)onyourselecteddateonly●ValidatUniversalStudiosBeijingonlyFrom¥315UniversalExpress※UniversalExpress※UniversalExpressUnlimited●Validonyourselecteddateonly●UniversalExpresspricemaychangedependingonthedateselection●Includesexpressaccesstoparticipatingridesandattractionsandpriority(優先的)seatingatselectedshows●ValiaatUniversalStudiosBeijingonlyFrom¥400Hotels※TheUniversalStudiosGrandHotel※NUOResor1Hotel●StepintotheGoldenAgeofHollywoodandfeellikeatruemoviestarasyouexperiencetheglamor(魅力)ofTheUniversalStudiosGrandHotel.●Thelururious(豪華的)NUOResortHotelisanopulentescape(世外桃源)inspiredbythearchitectural(建筑的)greatnessoftheQingdynastygardensFrom¥1,59024.Thecheapestpriceforone-dayticketwithexpressaccessis________.A.¥315 B.¥400 C.¥715 D.¥1,20025.WhatistheNUOResorthotellike?A.Traditional. B.Simple. C.Crowded. D.Science-fictionthemed.26.WhatcanweenjoywiththeUniversalExpressticket?A.Youwillhaveapersonalguide.B.YoucangototheUniversalStudiosseveraltimes.C.YoucangotoanyUniversalStudiosparkintheworld.D.Youcangotosomeattractionsbeforeotherpeople.I’mstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirlsastheythrowpaperandshoutwithlaughter.Theywon’tlistentome.Iwas22andIdidn’tknowwhatIwasdoing.Ineverwantedtoteach.Iwantedtobeawriter.ButwhenIarrivedinLondon,theywereshortofteachers.Myeffortsatteachingwerehopeless.Whenthebellfinallyrang,Irushedtotheoffice,redwithanger.Theotherteachersweren’tsurprised.“That’s4B,theworstclassinschool,”onesaid.Iwasafraidofournextmeeting,butIcouldn’tgiveup.Ineededthejob.So,Igaveupformallessons.Instead,Ibroughttopicsforclassdiscussions.Oneoftheliveliesttalkswasabouttheargumentstheyhadwiththeirparents.Theypaidattentionandsharedabouttheirlives.Iwasfascinated(入迷的).SoIhadthemwriteaboutthemselves.Mostwroteaboutfamilieswithlittlemoneyandbigproblems.Astimewenton,theiressays(文章)becameabridgebetweenus.Iadmiredtheirhumor,toughness(堅韌)andwisdom,andIthinktheyvaluedmyinterestintheirlives.ThemusicalMyFairLadywasplayingintheWestEnd,buttheyhadneverseenalivestageperformance.TheylivedjustafewsubwaystopsfromtheWestEnd,butnonehadeverbeen.Iaskedifthey’dliketoseethemusical.TheythoughtIwasjoking.Noteacherhadeversuggestedtakingthemout.Afewweekslater,4BandIweresittinginatheater.Theylovedthemusic,thecostumesandthecharacters.Itwasthehighlightoftheiryear,andtheytalkedaboutitfordays.Neartheendoftheterm,someoneknockedonthedooroftheteachers’office.Thetwomostrebellious(叛逆的)girlsin4Bwerethere-withflowers.IwasproudtoknowIhadtouchedtheirlives,buttheyhadalsotouchedmine.Ienjoyedteachingandgettingalongwithteenagers.WhenIreturnedtoAustraliaseveralyearslater,Istillwantedtobeawriter.Forthefirsttimeinmvlife.Istoppeddreamingandstartedwriting.Myfirststorywastitled.MyFairLadies.Teachingwasn’ttheendofmywritingcareer(生涯),anditwasthebeginning.27.Howwastheauthor’sfirstclassin4Batthebeginning?A.Itwasquiteboring.B.ItwasacompletemessC.Itwaslivelyandinteresting.D.Itwasfullofdiscussions.28.Whathappenedafterthestudentsbegantowriteessays?A.TheyhadfewerargumentswiththeirparentsB.Theygraduallylearnedtodoargumentativewriting.C.Theirwritingskillsimprovedwiththeauthor’shelp.D.Theauthor’srelationshipwithherstudentsimproved.29.Howdidthestudentsfeelwhentheauthorsaidshewouldtakethemtothetheatre?A.Worried. B.Embarrassed. C.Surprised. D.Disappointed.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theauthorhasbecomeafamouswriter.B.Theauthorwaspopularwithherstudents’parents.C.Theauthor’steachingexperienceenrichedherwriting.D.Theauthorstartedtowritebecauseshewasboredwithteaching.31.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WritingBuildsBridgesB.HappinessNeedsDevotionC.SuccessDependsonDreamsD.ConfidenceMakesGreatChangesHaveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitudeandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselvesoreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat’struebutit’sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒適區)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.Whenwealwayssticktothesamepeople,howcanweeverbreakdownthebarrierswhichhinderusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance(無知),whichtoooftenleadstoprejudice(偏見)andevenfear?Ifinsteadyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochangesandnewthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons.Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon’tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That’showweliveanexcitinglife.32.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeonewho________.A.islikethemselves B.hasasenseofhumorC.isopen-minder D.livesanexcitinglife33.Peoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymay________.A.remaincomfortableandspecial B.beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafeC.findoutmoreinterestingthings D.discoverdifferencesamongthemselves34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hinder”mean?A.Save. B.Protect. C.Stop. D.Help.35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusjusttobeourselvesinsociallife.B.Tointroducewaystolearnabouttheworld.C.Toexplainhowpeoplecommunicatewithothers.D.Toencourageustomeetpeopleofdifferentkinds.四、多任務混合閱讀閱讀下面短文,按要求完成各小題。Ifyouarealwayssuccessful,youmaynotlearnmuch.Somestudieshaveshownthatfailureisnotabadthing.Scientistshavefoundthatbeingwrong15%ofthetimeisthesecrettolearningnewthings.Althoughnobodylikestofail,scientiststhinkthatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheytrytolearnsomethingoutsideoftheirexisting(現存的)knowledge.Ifataskismadetoohard,peoplewillgiveupwithoutdevelopinganynewskills,butifitistooeasy,theywillalsonotpickupanythinguseful.Thenthere’snothinglefttolearn.Butthat“sweetspot”hasalwaysbeenunknown.Tofindoutwherethe“sweetspot”lies,researchersattheUniversityofArizonaconductedaseriesofmachine—learningexperimentsinwhichtheytaughtcomputerssimpletasks,suchaspickingwhetheranumberwasodd(奇數的)oreven(偶數的).Theyfoundthatwhentheerrorrate(出錯率)was15%,thecomputerslearntfastest.Thescientistshavenamedit.“The85%rule”andsayitcanhelpteachersteachbetter.Iftheteachersgivereallyeasyexamples,yougetl00%rightallthetime.Thenthere’snothinglefttolearn.Iftheygivereallyhardexamples,youstillwon’tlearnanythingnew.Onlywhenyouareatthis“sweetspot”canyougetthemostinformationfromeachparticularexample.Acceptchallengesbravely.Youshouldn’tbesadifyouaren’t100%rightallthetime.Ifyouaretakingclassesthataretooeasy,thenyouaren’tprobablygettingasmuchoutofaclassassomeonewho’sstrugglingbutmanagingtokeepup.1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第四段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36.Scientistshavefoundthatbeingwrong15%ofthetimeisthesecret______________.37.Iftheteachersgivereallyeasyexamples,therewillbe______________.38.WhydidtheresearchersattheUniversityofArizonaconductaseriesofmachinelearningexperiments?__________________________________________________39._________________________________________________40._________________________________________________五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Oneday,Mr.Liwasreadingabookinhisoffice.Aballflewinsuddenlyand____41____(hit)himonthehead.Hecametothewindowandsawsomeboys____42____(run)awayinaminute.He____43____(sit)downagainandcontinuedhisreading.Thenhewondered____44____todowithit.Heknewthe____45____(own)oftheballmustwishtogetitback.Hewenttotheplayground.Itwasatthecenteroftheplaygroundthatheplacedtheball____46____apieceofpaper,onwhichhewrote“Be____47____(care)nexttime!”Thenhewalkedaway.Thenextmorning,____48____Mr.Liopenedtheofficedoor,hefoundthesamepieceofpaper____49____thefloor.Somewordswereaddedafterhiswords:Thankyouforyour____50____(kind)六、將所給單詞連成句子51.habits,Lucy,good,has,many______________________________________________________________.52.eats,never,junkfood,she______________________________________________________________.53.three,a,she,times,exercises,week______________________________________________________________.54.are,lots,there,people,inthepark,running,of______________________________________________________________.55.ahealthylifestyle,they,what,have______________________________________________________________!七、材料作文56.在日常生活中,越來越多的中學生發現自己不善于與父母溝通,和父母發生小矛盾時不知道應該如何去面對和解決。英語課上老師讓以“HowtoGetonWellwithParents”為主題發表自己的看法請根據以下提示,談談這個問題產生的原因以及你對解決這個問題的建議。要點提示:(1)疏于溝通。(2)用心陪伴。(3)相互理解。(4)……注意:(1)詞數80-100,文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;(2)不要逐句翻譯,可適當發揮,以使行文連貫;(3)文中不得出現真實的校名和人名。HowtoGetonWellwithParentsMoreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsfinditdifficulttocommunicatewiththeirparents.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:我們必須保護動物。他們是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。his他的;our我們的;her她的;their他們的。根據“Wemustprotectanimals”可知,動物是“我們的”朋友,所以要保護它們,故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:成功沒有秘訣,只有努力。考查名詞辨析。connection連接;ability能力;secret秘密;choice選擇;根據“buthardwork”可知此處指“成功沒有秘訣,只有努力”。故選C。3.B【詳解】句意:——我剛才到處找你。你在哪里?
——我在圖書館看書。考查時態。選項A為一般過去時或一般現在時;選項B為過去進行時;選項C為現在進行時;選項D為現在完成時。根據“Ilookedforyoueverywherejustnow.”我剛才到處找你。可知答語是說當時的情況,也就是說當時你找我的時候,我正在看書呢。因此看書這一動作是過去發生的,所以用過去進行時。故選B。4.D【詳解】句意:杰克是個意志堅強的人。一旦他決定做某事,沒有什么能改變他的主意。A.Something某事;B.Anything任何事;C.Everything一切事務;D.Nothing沒有事情。根據本題語境可知,沒有什么能改變他,故選D。5.A【詳解】句意:噪音太大了,我聽不太清楚。考查情態動詞辨析。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止,不允許;needn’t沒必要;shouldn’t不應該。根據“Thereissuchabignoise”可知,噪音太大了,“我”不能聽清楚,應用can’t。故選A。6.D【詳解】句意:不要擔心你的新發型。你看起來很漂亮。考查動詞短語。payfor為……付錢;playwith和……一起玩、玩弄;dependon依靠、依賴;worryabout擔憂。根據后句“Youlookprettywithit.”可知是“不要擔心你的新發型”。故選D。7.A【詳解】句意:媽媽,掃地機器人應用越來越廣泛。為什么不買一個呢?考查一般現在時的被動語態。use使用,空缺處所在的句子表示的是客觀事實,用一般現在時,排除B和D,主語“sweepingrobots”和動詞use“使用”是被動關系,所以用被動語態,排除C,故選A。8.A【詳解】句意:多虧了我的老師。我取得了很大的進步。我將永遠記住他們。考查介詞辨析。to到;for為了;with帶有;of……的。根據“Thanks…myteachers.Imadesomuchprogress”可知,多虧了老師的幫助才會取得進步,thanksto“多虧”,故選A。9.C【分析】【詳解】句意:——看!這條路多么干燥和干凈啊!——是的。有人已經清理完雪了。他們真早。考查時態。根據“Howdryandcleantheroadis!”可知,“clean”清理的動作發生在過去,強調對現在造成的影響,用現在完成時,故選C。10.A【分析】【詳解】句意:——你知道我們為什么要阻止污染河流嗎?——為了保護環境和我們的健康。考查賓語從句。why為什么;how怎樣、如何;where哪里;whether是否。根據答語“Toprotecttheenvironmentandourhealth.”為了保護環境和我們的健康,可知上文問的是原因,因此應用why引導賓語從句,后面句子的語序用陳述語序;故選A。11.B12.B13.D14.A15.C16.D17.A18.C19.B20.D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者與叔叔一同過暑假,一次去徒步搜集石頭的途中,叔叔用一背包的石頭給作者上了一課。11.句意:我們和叔叔一起度過了這個夏天。father父親;uncle叔叔;brother兄弟;cousin堂兄弟。根據下文“ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife”可知,此處說的是我們和叔叔一起度過了這個夏天。故選B。12.句意:他給我們帶來了背包,并告訴我們和他一起去山上搬石頭。taught教;told告訴;made使、讓;had有。根據上文“Helovedtakingwalkstocollectstones”可知,叔叔喜歡徒步撿石頭,故此處說的是他給我們帶來了背包,并告訴我們和他一起去山上搬石頭。故選B。13.句意:讓我們驚訝的是,他也從我們的包里拿出石頭。with和……一起;without沒有;into在……里;outof自……離開。根據上文“Nowandthenheputstonesinourbags”及“Wethoughthejustfoundthebetterstones”可知,不但把石頭放進包里,也從包里拿出石頭,作者以為叔叔是看到了更好的石頭。故選D。14.句意:我們很累。tired疲倦的;patient耐心的;excited感到興奮的;nervous緊張的。根據上文“Thewholeday,wewalkedaround”可知,一整天,我們都在四處走動,所以回家后感覺很累。故選A。15.句意:你為什么給我們這么多石頭?lessons課程;tests測試;stones石頭;bags包。根據上文“Nowandthenheputstonesinourbags”可知,他們去撿石頭了,所以背包里裝的是石頭。故選C。16.句意:你們說的每句話我都聽了。talkedback頂嘴、反駁;worriedabout對……擔心;pickedout挑選出;listenedto傾聽。根據“everywordyousaid”可知,叔叔一直在聽他們的談話。故選D。17.句意:當你們談論一些積極的事時,我會拿出一塊石頭。When當……時;What什么;Who誰;Where哪里。根據上文“Wheneveryousaidsomethingthatmadeusunhappyorsad.Iaddedastonetoyourbags”可知,每當他們談論一些事的時候,叔叔會判斷是消極還是積極來決定加石頭還是減石頭。故空格處應填入“當……時”的連詞。故選A。18.句意:你們對事情消極的想法就像石頭一樣。among在……中;about關于;like像……一樣;behind在……后面。根據下文“Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethestonesinyourbackpacks”可知,消極的想法放在心里就像背包里的石頭一樣,故此處將消極的想法比作了石頭。故選C。19.句意:你們的消極思想越多,你們的思想就越沉重。happier更快樂的;heavier更重的;lighter更輕的;better更好的。根據上文“Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethestonesinyourbackpacks”可知,叔叔將消極的想法比作了石頭,故此處說的是消極思想越多,思想就越沉重。故選B。20.句意:我們的叔叔教會了我們人生中最重要的一課——思維方式的力量。life生活;love愛;smile微笑;way方式、方法。根據“Youdidn’tknowit,butIgaveyouasmalltesttotestthewayyouthink”可知,叔叔讓我們知道了思維方式的力量。故選D。21.C22.B23.C【分析】文章介紹了教育部表示,到2022年所有高中入學考試都應包括美術測試。對此引起了人們的熱議,文中舉例兩名不同地方的學生的想法。21.細節理解題。根據“OnOctober16,theministryofeducation(教育部)saidthatallhighschoolentranceexams(中考)shouldincludefineartstestingby2022.”可知,教育部表示,到2022年所有高中入學考試都應包括美術測試。故選C。22.推理判斷題。根據“What’smore,wehaveopen-bookexamsinmyschool.Mostofmyclassmateswillgetover90outof100points.”可知,趙鑫和他的同學可以在美術考試中常取得好成績,故選B。23.細節理解題。根據“Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbeundermuchpressure.”可知,趙漢芳覺得音樂如果加入中考的話,會有很大的壓力,故選C。24.B25.A26.D【導語】本文是三則廣告,主要介紹環球影城的相關信息。24.細節理解題。根據“Includesexpressaccesstoparticipatingridesandattractions...”可知,只有“UniversalExpress”提到了快速通道,該票價為一天400元起。故選B。25.推理判斷題。根據“Thelururious(豪華的)NUOResortHotelisanopulentescape(世外桃源)inspiredbythearchitectural(建筑的)greatnessoftheQingdynastygardens”可知,建筑風格和清代的園林很像,所以推知,NUOResorthotel的建筑風格具有傳統姓。故選A。26.細節理解題。根據“Includesexpressaccesstoparticipatingridesandattractionsandpriority(優先的)seatingatselectedshows”可知,有了“UniversalExpress”票可以提前進入景區。故選D。27.B28.D29.C30.C31.A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者最初來到了一個學校里最差的班級,一開始所教的班級14個女孩朝老師扔紙條,嘲笑、大叫,她們不聽老師的,老師氣的滿臉通紅跑回辦公室。后來改變了教學方法,讓學生們開始寫作文,描述自己的生活,和家人的關系,帶他們看音樂劇等,最后孩子們轉變很快,喜歡上了她的教學,這也為她以后的創作起到了很大的啟發作用。27.推理判斷題。根據文中“I’mstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirlsastheythrowpaperandshoutwithlaughter.Theywon’tlistentome.”可推理出,一開始,作者在4B的第一節課真是一團糟。故選B。28.推理判斷題。根據文中“Astimewenton,theiressays(文章)becameabridgebetweenus.Iadmiredtheirhumor,toughness(堅韌)andwisdom,andIthinktheyvaluedmyinterestintheirlives.”可推理出,學生們開始寫文章后,作者與學生的關系有所改善。故選D。29.推理判斷題。根據文中“Iaskedifthey’dliketoseethemusical.TheythoughtIwasjoking.Noteacherhadeversuggestedtakingthemout.”可推理出,當作者說她要帶學生去劇院時,學生們感覺很驚訝。故選C。30.推理判斷題。根據第六段中的“Ienjoyedteachingandgettingalongwithteenagers.”和第七段中的“Teachingwasn'ttheendofmywritingcareer,butitwasthebeginning.”可推理出,作者的教學經驗豐富了她的寫作素材。故選C。31.最佳標題。通讀全文可知,短文主要講述了作者剛當老師時面對一個混亂的課堂,作者慢慢走進她們的生活,她與學生的關系改善了。作者想當作家的夢想從寫與學生們相處的經歷開始了。故文章的最佳標題應是“寫作架起橋梁”。故選A。32.A33.B34.C35.D【導語】本文主要講述了我們更喜歡和自己相像的人交往,因為我們認為這樣會更容易被接受并感到安全,但這樣也阻礙我們去接觸有不同觀點的人,所以作者建議我們應該走出舒適區,多和不同的人接觸。32.細節理解題。根據第二段“Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.”可知,人們喜歡和自己相像的人坐得更近。故選A。33.細節理解題。根據第三段“Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitudeandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselvesoreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.”可知,人們喜歡呆在自己的舒適區,是因認為有相似習慣或愛好的人會有相似的態度,更容易被像我們自己的人接受,甚至我們認為和像我們的人在一起會更安全。故選B。34.詞句猜測題。根據第三段“Whenwealwayssticktothesamepeople,howcanweeverbreakdownthebarrierswhichhinderusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?”可知,當我們總是堅持同一類人,我們怎么能打破阻礙我們去了解不同想法的人的障礙。“hinder”在此表示“阻礙”,與“stop”同義,故選C。35.主旨大意題。根據最后一段“Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.”以及上下文可知,本文主要講述了我們更喜歡和自己相像的人交往,因為我們認為這樣會更容易被接受并感到安全,但這樣也阻礙我們去接觸有不同觀點的人,所以作者建議我們應該走出舒適區,多和不同的人接觸。故選D。36.tolearningnewthings37.nothinglefttolearn38.Tofindoutwherethe“sweetspot”lies.39.Acceptchallengesbravely.40.科學家們給它命名了。“85%規則”,并說它可以幫助教師更好地教學。【導語】本文主要介紹了失敗并不是一件壞事,如果總是成功,并不能學到什么東西。如果任務太簡單,你不會學到什么東西,如果任何太難,很容易輕易地放棄,也不會學到什么東西。科學家經過實驗發現學習新事物的秘訣就是錯誤率達到15%。36.根據“Scientistshavefoundthatbeingwrong15%ofthetimeisthesecrettolearningnewthings”可知,15%的出錯率是學習新事物的秘訣,故填tolearningnewthings。37.根據“Iftheteachersgivereallyeasyexamples,yougetl00%rightallthetime.Thenthere’snothinglefttolearn”可知,如果老師們給出的是非常簡單的例子,你的答對率就會達到100%。那就沒什么可學的了,故填nothinglefttolearn。38.根據“Tofindoutwherethe‘sweetspot’lies,researchersattheUniversityofArizonaconductedaseriesofmachine—learningexperimentsinwhichtheytaughtcomputerssimpletasks”可知,為了找出“最佳點”在哪里,亞利桑那大學的研究人員進行了一系列機器學習實驗,故填Tofindoutwherethe“sweetspot”lies.39.根據“Acceptchallengesbravely”及整段的內容可知,本段主要介紹勇敢地接受挑戰,故填Acceptchallengesbravely.40.scientists“科學家”;name“命名”;helpteachersteachbetter“幫助老師更好地教學”,故填:科學家們給它命名了。“85%規則”,并說它可以幫助教師更好地教學。41.hit42.running43.sat44.what45.owner46.with47.careful48.when49.on50.kindness【導語】本文講述了李老師不小心被窗外的球砸了,他知道球的主人肯定很想把球拿回去,于是把球放在操場中央,并附帶紙條叮囑對方下次小心一點。第二天李老師收到了一張相同的紙條感謝他的善良。41.句意:一個球突然飛了進來,打在他的頭上。根據“Aballflewinsuddenlyand...”可知,時態為一般過去時,此處要用動詞過去式,hit“打,擊”,過去式為hit
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