新人教版高中英語選擇性必修一Unit2Lookingintothefuture

UsingLanguagePART01ListeningtasksCanyoudescribewhatdoesthefutureworldlikeinsciencefiction?LeadinInsciencefiction,robotswillberulingthewholeworld.Insciencefiction,carswillbedrivingontheroad.Insciencefiction,spaceshipwilltravelingfreelyatanycoernersofcosmos.1975年，當科幻小說家詹姆斯·岡恩首次出版《交錯的世界——世界科幻圖史》時，他在開篇中提到：“世界終于追上了科幻小說的腳步”。在進入21世紀之后，岡恩補充道：“世界終于追上了科幻小說，但科幻小說已不在那里。”Why?Therealworldwithhightechnologyismuchmorewonderfulthanseciencefiction.Whatdothesepicturesshow?Matchthewordswithpictures.______automation______nanobots(納米機器人)______globalwarming______artificialintelligence(AI)______cloning3251412345Pre-listeningDiscussionHowdoyouthinktheseeventsorsuchtechnologymightdevelopinthefuture?Whatchallengesoropportunitiesmighttheybring?12345ListenforpredictionsWhenlisteningforpredictions,youshouldlistenfortheuseofthefuturetense,inparticularthefuturetensewithwillorwillbedoing.Wordssuchaspredict,prediction,andforecast,arealsousedtoquiteoftenwhenmakingpredictions.Listentoaradiointerviewandfillinthetable.NameOccupationPredictionDrHanVincentBlackanarchitectTherewillbecitiesfloatingonwaterandpeoplecould_______________________________.cleverertothinklikehumansmayharmhumansmoveintohousingincitiesthatfloatWhile-listeningDiscussionWorkinpairs.DiscusswhetheryouthinkDrHanandVincentBlackarepossible?Whyorwhynot?Post-listeningIngroups,brainstormaboutthefuture.Discussthesepoints.·futureeventsorproblemstheworldmightface·futuretechnologies·howthesethingswillchangethewaywelive·thechallengesandopportunitiesthesethingsmightbringImaginethatyouhaveajobthatmakesyouanexpertinthefuture.Inpairs,intervieweachotheraboutyourjobsandproeditions.MakingpredictionsIthink/believe/predictthatinthefuture...By2030,wewill...Icanimagine/forecast...Onechallengewillbe...Wewillbedoing...Mypredictionisthat...Inthedistantfuturetherewill...Idoubt/don’tthinkthat...Wewillhavetheopportunityto...Wearegoingto...PART02ReadingtasksEverycoinhastwosides.Whatcanweconcludefromthepicture?

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Task1Listentothetapeandfinishtheactivity1.FFFTTTask2Readagainandstudythestructureofthepassage.

IntroductionaspecificeventdifferentopinionsrejectPara.2&3

pronsandconsmakecontrasttopicsentence+examples

ownopinionstopicsentenceexamplesconclusionSummary

Topicpara.1introductionpara.2conspara.3prospara.4ownopinionsanargumentativeessaydescribethehotissueTask3Readandanswerthefollowingquestionsaboutthetext.1432hence,nevertheless,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,forexample,moreover,personally標志性語言Matchthefollowingwordsorphraseswiththeirfunctions.4.forexample5.moreover,also6.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand1.giveone'sownopinion2.stateaconclusion3.addmoreinformation4.explainorsupportapoint5.introducetwocontrastingpointsorfacts6.saysomethingthatcontrastswithwhathasjustbeensaid④Doyouthinktherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnewtechnology?Shouldwefightnewtechnology?autonomousdriverlesscarpredictionsofpotentialnaturaldisasterscarcrashindriverlessmodetheAmishlifeEverycoinhastwosides.double-edgedswordPART03Writingtasks

論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1．

有一些人認為……2．

另一些人認為……3．

我的看法……如何寫好正反觀點的文章？WritingWritingstructure

--Howtowriteanessay(議論短文)(Inmyopinion/Asforme/Personally/AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithink---/)(Therearedifferentopinionsaboutwhether---.)

(Somepeoplethinkthat---.What’smore/Moreover---.

However,otherpeopleholdtheoppositeopinionthat---.WorsestillThethemeoftheessay(陳述議論的主題)Opinion1Opinion2Reasons1,2Reasons1,2Personalopinion表示不同觀點的套語

總起:Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.Peoplehavetakendifferentattitudestowards…Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.

羅列觀點時常用的過渡詞:1.Firstly…;Secondly…;Thirdly…;2.Besides…;Inaddition…;3.What’smore…;Moreover;Furthermore;4.Atlast;Finally;Eventually;表轉折時常用過渡詞\句Ontheotherhand;However;Onthecontrary;Everycoinhastwosides正方觀點陳述常用句型:Somepeoplesaythatstudentsshould…Somepeoplearefortheideathat…Somepeopleholdtheviewthat…反方正方觀點陳述常用句型:Somepeoplesaystudentsshouldn’t…Somepeoplearefortheideathat…Somepeopleholdtheviewthat…④Writing總體可分為三部分：1.開門見山，引出話題2.列舉伴侶型機器人的優勢和劣勢3.發表個人觀點(Youcanusethematerialson271bay.)Pre-writing:Brainstormkeepusintouchwithourfamilyremindusofourscheduletooexpensivehavenoemotionsandfeelingscan’tworkwithoutelectricityTopicpara.1introductionpara.2conspara.3prospara.4ownopinionsanargumentativeessayaspecificeventdifferentopinionstopicsentencegiveexamplestopicsentencegiveexamples(personalexperience)conclusion

describethehotissuePre-writing:learnforstructuremakecontrast④para.1introductiondescribethehotissueTopic①Thismorning,Isawtheshockingheadline...②Variouspeoplesaidthatthepublicshouldoppose...③Hence,weshouldcease...④Nevertheless,...claimedthat...Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsExample:Lastweek,Iwatchedaninterestingvideoabout...Variouspeoplesaidthat...isveryhelpful.Nevertheless,somepeopleclaimedthat...isharmfulto...④para.2cons

para.3pros①Ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...②Theyadvocate...withanemphasison...③Itcouldevenbearguedthat...④Forexample,...⑤Moreover,...⑥Ithasalsomade...mucheasier,as....Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsTopic④para.4ownopinionsTopic①Personally,I...②Ofcourse,when...,itcanbe...③Nevertheless,Iwillalways...Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsExample:Personally,Ithinkwecanbenefitalotfrom...Ofcourse,whenweneedsomerealemotionalreaction,itcanbealittlehard.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideof...and...④Writing總體可分為三部分：1.開門見山，引出話題2.列舉伴侶型機器人的優勢和劣勢3.發表個人觀點(Youcanusethematerialson271bay.)(postyouressayontoyourpadplease.)④shareyouressayPART04LanguagePoints_________________令人震驚的頭條消息_______________不同的人們_______________因此______________停止接受______________因為某事而道歉____________________死者____________盡管如此

我們應該與新技術對抗嗎？今天早上，我看到了令人震驚的頭條新聞。"無人駕駛汽車撞死了乘客"。在文章中，不同的人說，公眾應該反對發展無人駕駛汽車的想法。他們說，有些科技進步是沒有必要的，甚至會有危險。因此，我們應該停止接受技術，不要因為技術是新的，就停止接受它。據該報報道，汽車公司已經就此次事故道歉，但死者家屬表示，這還不夠。盡管如此，該公司仍然聲稱，大多數人很快就會有一天乘坐無人駕駛汽車出行。theshockingheadlinevariouspeoplehenseceaseacceptingapologiseforsththedeceasedneverthelessLanguagePoints1.oppose

/?'p??z/vt.反對；抵制；阻撓____________adj.

反對的___________n.反對；對手；反抗____________________________反對...____________________________反對做某事

beopposedto...opposedoingsth1.Thefatherisopposedtohisson’smarriage.2.Delegatesexpressedstrongoppositiontotheplans.opposedoppositionhavingareopposedwereopposedtobuildingafactory_________________

一方面...____________________...全世界_________________不在時；因為缺少..._________________在遙遠的將來_________________在乎；關心__________________而不是

一方面，世界上有很多不同的群體，他們在沒有新技術的情況下生活得很幸福。最為人所知的可能是阿米什人，這是一群生活在美國農村的基督徒。他們不擁有或駕駛汽車，不看電視，也不使用互聯網。他們自18世紀以來主要以農民的身份生活，在遙遠的將來，他們很可能也會以同樣的方式生活。他們崇尚簡樸的生活，強調勤勞、家庭和社區。他們認為這比關心奢侈品或追隨名流富人的生活要好。甚至可以說，阿米什人的生活質量更高，因為他們生活在自然環境中，欣賞自然環境，而不是生活在污染嚴重的大城市，所以生活質量更好。ontheonehandaroundtheworldintheabsenceof...inthedistantfuturecareaboutratherthan2.ontheonehand

...一方面..._______________________________一方面...,另一方面_______________________________一方面...,另一方面_______________________________(兩個中的)一個...,另一個...____________________________________________一些...,另一些ontheonehand...,ontheotherhandforonething...,foranother(thing)theOntheotherhandone...,theother...some...,others...someothers1.__________(advocate)bythepublic,theplanwillbeputintopractice.2.Theexpertsadvocated__________(walk)regularlyeveryday.3.Ourschooladvocatedthateverystudent_____(get)upearly.4.Wecannotemphasisetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.Wecannot_______________________________ontheimportanceofprotectingoureyes.3.advocate

/??dv?ke?t/vt.

提倡；支持；擁護n.提倡者；支持者；擁護者4.emphasis/?emf?s?s/n.強調；重視；重要性

____________n.

擁護

__________vt.強調

____________________________提倡某事____________________________提倡做某事____________________________...提倡...____________________________...的支持者/擁護者____________________________把重點放在...;強調

advocatedoingsthadvocatesthadvocationadvocatethat...(should)...lay/put/placeemphasison...Advocatedemphasisewalkinggetlay/put/placetoomuchemphasisanadvocateof/for..._________________提供某人某物_______________例如____________此外_____________（與...）保持聯系_______________允許某人做某事_______________社交媒體

另一方面，這些年來，新技術給各地的人們帶來了很多好處。例如，最新的天氣追蹤計算機程序給人們提供了很多關于潛在的自然災害的預警，挽救了很多人的生命。此外，互聯網使人們的朋友和家人即使身處天涯海角，也可以很容易地保持聯系。它還使人們可以通過社交媒體結交更多的朋友，使人們在生活中尋找機會變得更加容易。providesbwithsthforexamplemoreoverkeepintouchallowsbtodosthsocialmedia5.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.

1.make/feel/consider/think/find/believe+it+adj./n.+todosth/doingsth/that從句

2.evenif即使，引導讓步狀語從句3.keepintouch(with)...（與...）保持聯系；了解touch常見短語beoutoftouchwith...____________________和...失去聯系beintouchwith...____________________和...有聯系（表示狀態）getintouchwith...____________________和...取得聯系（表示動作）keepintouch(with)...___________________________________(與...)保持聯系；了解（某課題或領域的情況）losetouchwith..._____________________和...失去聯系（表示動作）1.I’llgetintouchwithyoubeforeMondayandtellyoutheresult.2.Soonafterwards,theydidlosetouchwitheachother.3.Thetwinsistershavebeenoutoftouchformanyyears.4.Ihavebeenintouchwithmybestfriendtheseyears.1.SincereturningtoBritainIhavekept____touchwiththepeopleIworkedwith.2.Theheavyrainmade____hardforustofinishtheworkontime.3.Ilosttouchwithhimmorethantwoyearsago.I________________________________withhimformorethantwoyears.inithavebeenoutoftouch6.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.1.“make+賓語+賓語補足語”結構2.as引導原因狀語從句3.allowsbtodosthmake+賓語+賓補

結構中賓補成分主要為：名詞、形容詞、省略to的不定式（短語）、過分等Peoplemadehimthechairmanoftheleague.Heoftenmadehismotherupset.Thebossmadetheseworkersworkdayandnight.Ihadtospeakaloudtomakemyselfheardbyallthestudents7.Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.1.“pesonally______________=______________________/____________________________2.benefitv.對...有益；n.利益，好處___________adj.___________________收益于某人/某物___________________從...受益___________________為了...利益___________________對...是有益的就我而言inmyopinionasfarasIamconcernedbeneficialbenefitsb./sth.benefitfrom/byforthebenefitofbebeneficailto...beofbenefitto...Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.IfoundmycareerasanAldesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.

_________________就個人而言____________________從...中收益_________________一直，始終_________________人生的最佳狀態_________________盡管如此_________________而不是____________________抵制

就我個人而言，我從科技的進步中受益頗多。我是通過社交媒體網絡找到了自己的職業--Al設計師。我一直戴著的健康監測儀，也幫助我進入了人生的最佳狀態。當然，當新技術改變了我們的生活方式，這可能是一個可怕的前景。盡管如此，我還是會始終從積極的一面去看待變化，接受它而不是抵制它。personallybenefitfromallthetimethebestshapeofmylifeneverthelessratherthanresist8.Myheal