1.重點詞匯1.disastern.災(zāi)難--______________(adj)災(zāi)難的，同義詞____________2.volcanon.火山--______________火山的，猛烈的3.destroyv.破壞，摧毀--______________(n)破壞，毀滅,同義詞_______________________4.die

vi.死亡；枯萎→_____adj.無生命的；死去的n.死者→______n.死；死亡,→_____________adj.致命的→_______________adj垂死的

5.shock

vt.（使）震驚；震動

n.休克；打擊；震驚→_________adj.令人震驚的→________adj.感到震驚的6.long

adj.長的→_______n.長度→_________vt.延長；加長7.affect

vt.影響；（疾病）侵襲；深深打動

→______n.影響；結(jié)果；效果→_________adj.有效的；生效的→_________adj.受到影響的；→_________n.喜愛，鐘愛；deaddeathdisastrouscatastrophevolcanicdestructionruin/damage/wreckdeadlydyingshockingshockedlengthlengtheneffecteffectiveaffectedaffection8．_________n．電；電能→

adj.電的；用電的→

adj.電子的→

adj.與電的有關(guān)的，電學(xué)的；5．______vi.&vt.呼吸→

n．呼吸→

adj.氣喘吁吁的6．_______n．智慧；才智→

adj.明智的→

adj.不明智的7．______

vt.遭受,

vi.受苦→

n受難;苦楚

短語：_______8．_____vi.&vt.(火山)爆發(fā)；噴出→

n．噴發(fā)9．______vi.生存vt.幸存→

n．幸存；生還→

n．幸存者；生還者

同義詞：_________10．___________

n．突發(fā)事件；緊急情況→

adj.緊急的→___________vi.浮現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)________新興的11．__________

vt.&vi.遞送；傳達(dá)vt.發(fā)表→

n．投遞；送交12._____v.使陷入險境n陷阱--___________13._____v.埋葬--__________adj埋葬的-___________n葬禮electricityelectricelectronicbreathebreathbreathlesswisdomwiseunwisesuffersufferingsufferfromerupteruptionsurvivesurvivalsurvivorexist/existence,liveemergencyemergent/urgentemergedeliverdeliverdeliverytraptrappedburyburiedburialelectricalemergingtrapped被困在betrappedinfuneral14.________v.復(fù)活--_______

n復(fù)活近義詞：______15._________n.權(quán)力-______________adj有權(quán)力的，有力量的_________v.賦予權(quán)力→______v/n特權(quán)→______n當(dāng)局16.________n.努力

→_________（短語）做出努力；→________________通過共同努力

17._____________

n.總結(jié)；概括；概要→_____vi.歸納；→_______________________________（短語）總之18._______v.使害怕→_________adj受驚的→_________令人恐懼的→______n害怕19._______v.傷害→_________adj受傷的→_______n傷害動詞+y→名詞:1)discover→____________2)recover→____________flatter→____________reviverevivalpowerpowerfulempowereffortmakeeffortswithjointeffortssummarysummarizeinsummary/tosumup/inaword/allinallfrightenfrightenedfrighteninginjureinjuredinjuryrejuvenaterestoreprivilegediscoveryrecoveryflatteryauthorityfright20.________n.龍卷風(fēng)--_______

颶風(fēng),近義詞：______21._________n.旱災(zāi)-______adj干燥的

v.使變干→______n.烘干機(jī)22.________n海嘯

23._____v滑行；n.幻燈片→過去式____過去分詞_____→滑坡_____形近詞

→______24._______v.淹沒n.洪水25.__________n.重大，震級,規(guī)模→_________adj宏偉的→_______v.擴(kuò)大，放大；形近詞：________________26._________v.解救，營救→近義詞____反義詞→_______

27._________v.撤離，撤退→____________n.撤離，撤退→近義詞____________tornadohurricanedroughtdrydriertsunamislideslidlandslidefloodmagnitudemagnificentmagnifymagneticrescuestormevacuatethreatenwithdrawslidslipsideattitudesaveevacuationretreattyphoon28.________v./n.避難所--近義詞：______29._________n./v.裂縫，使破裂--近義詞：______30.________n百分之...--______百分比31._____n.金屬→

形近詞

→______32._______v./n.侵襲，打擊；罷工→

過去式______→

過去分詞_________→形近詞：__________33.______v.統(tǒng)一→近義詞：____v.____adj統(tǒng)一的，團(tuán)結(jié)的34._______上下文，語境→形近詞___________

35._________v.爆發(fā)→____________n.爆發(fā)36._______

v.輕敲n.水龍頭→形近詞____________37._______

v./adj鎮(zhèn)靜，平靜的→形近詞____________

shelterprotectcrackbreak打破/粉碎/坍塌percentmentalpercentagemedalunifyunitecontextcontenteruptionerupthidecalmpatmetalstrikestrucktappeaceful/tranquill/still/quietcrashcollapseunitedcontainstrickenstickstuck/stuckcontesttoptip38.________v./n.

吹口哨，呼嘯--形近詞：______39.____n.幫助--近義詞：______

短語：急救箱______40.________v.打掃，清理--過去式______→

過去分詞_________短語：______________whistlewhisperaidassistsweepsweepaway

sweepasideswepthelpfirstaidkitsweptsweeppastsweepsbupintoone’sarmsII.短語默寫1.____________________________火山噴發(fā)2.____________________________似乎；好像3.____________________________嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪4.________________震驚；吃驚5.________________________露天；在戶外6.___________________不重視，不假思索7.______________________挖掘

8.____________________________消滅；徹底消除9._________________像往常一樣10.____________________________結(jié)束11.________________________許多，大量（可數(shù)名詞）12.__________________________________不是所有希望都破滅13._________________________以..為自豪14.________