2022-2023學年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道里區群力經緯中學八年級（上）期中英語試卷一、單項選擇。1．（1分）Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlinedlettershaveasamesound？（）A．spacetaxi B．cheesereach C．readyseat2．（1分）Whichwordhasthedifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"decide"？（）A．bicycle B．hill C．online3．（1分）Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers？（）A．exercise B．example C．expect4．（1分）Areyougoingtobe_____universityteacheror_____engineerwhenyougrowup？（）A．a，a B．a，an C．an，a5．（1分）﹣﹣Takecare.It'stooheavyforyoutomovethebox.﹣﹣Don'tworry.We're_______tocarrytheheavybox.（）A．enoughstrong B．strongenough C．toostrong6．（1分）WhenNezhafirst______inChina，mostofthechildrenareexcitedtogotothecinematowatchitwiththeirparents.（）A．takesout B．pointsout C．comesout7．（1分）TheInternetfirstappearedinChina__________.AndnowitbecamepopularinChina.（）A．inthe1980s' B．in1980s C．inthe1980s8．（1分）About_____ofthestudentsinourschoolhavemobilephones.Theysometimesusetheminclass.It'sbadfortheirstudy.（）A．60percent B．60percents C．60ofpercents9．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumind_____thewindow？It'ssohotintheroom.﹣_____.Justdoitasyoulike.（）A．meopening，Certainly B．myopening，Ofcoursenot C．metoopen，Ofcourse10．（1分）﹣OurhometownHarbinisfamous_____itsiceandsnow.﹣Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Itisalsofamous_____IceCity.（）A．as，for B．for，to C．for，as11．（1分）﹣﹣Whatdidyourunclesayjustnow？﹣﹣Hepromised_____meanewbike.（）A．buy B．buying C．tobuy12．（1分）We______aboutTVshowsandexpected______fromtheshow.（）A．haveadiscussion，tolearn B．haveadiscuss，learning C．hadadiscussion，tolearn13．（1分）Theresomeusefulinformationtohelpusfindoutthetruth.（）A．isgoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．aregoingto14．（1分）﹣﹣Whatwilllifebelikein_____years？﹣﹣I'mnotsureaboutthat.Everythingmaybefree.（）A．hundredsof B．hundredof C．twohundreds15．（1分）—Allofusshouldplayapartourcountrybecomemorebeautiful.—Ican'tagreewithyoumore.（）A．tomake B．inmaking C．make16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ourgovernmenthasdonemanythingstoprotecttheenvironment.﹣﹣﹣Yeah，Ihopewecanbeinimprovingourworld.（）A．success B．succeed C．successful17．（1分）﹣﹣______shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday？﹣﹣_____theheavyrain，shehadtostayathome.（）A．Why，Because B．Howcome，Because C．Howcome，Becauseof18．（1分）Mulanisanactionmoviecharacterin.Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.（）A．Americanculture B．Chineseculture C．Englishculture19．（1分）SomedailyworkmakesagreatdifferenceinlearningEnglish.Weshould_____tomakeourEnglishbetter.（）①readChinesestorieseveryday②listentoEnglishsongs③rememberallthewordswithoutanypractice④learntowriteEnglishdiariesthroughreading⑤practicespeakingEnglishwithotherpeopleA．①④⑤ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤20．（1分）Lisa，amiddleschoolstudent，isgoingtowatchafilmwithherparentat10：00a.m.onSaturday.Accordingtotheform，howmuchwilltheypay？（）Ticketprice（before13：00p.m.）Ticketprice（after13：00p.m.）Weekdays20yuan30yuanWeekends35yuan45yuanNote：Studentswillhave50%offonweekdaysand20%offonweekends.A．63 B．52.5 C．70二、完形填空。（10分）Carolisamiddleschoolstudent.Shedoeswellinonlyonesubject.Thatis（21）.Carolalwaysdoesherhistoryhomeworkwelland（22）goodgradesinhistorytests.ShelikesherhistoryteacherMr.Aragon.Shefeelsthatheislikeher（23）.Ataparent﹣teachermeeting，Carol'smotherhasa（24）withMr.Aragon.ShesaysthatCaroldoesn'tdowellin（25）subjects.ShehopesMr.Aragoncan（26）her"Oh，Ididn'tknowthat.Sheissmart.I'lltrytotalkto（27），"saysMrAragon.WhenMr.AragontalkswithCarol（28）herothersubjects，Caroldoesn'tfeelgood.（29），sheisstillgrateful（感激的）.SheknowsthatMr.Aragonistryingtohelp.Carol（30）andtriestodowellinothersubjects.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。（21）A．historyB．EnglishC．music（22）A．buysB．needsC．gets（23）A．teacherB．friendC．host（24）A．lessonB．placeC．talk（25）A．otherB．allC．many（26）A．tellB．helpC．teach（27）A．herB．himC．she（28）A．overB．aboutC．from（29）A．HoweverB．OrC．But（30）A．thinkshisadviceofB．lookshisadviceatC．takeshisadviceseriously三、閱讀理解。（5分）Clothesinthefollowingthreeshopsareonsale.Let'shavealook!Heather'sClothingshopGoodnews!Men'sbusinesssuits（西服），shoes，trousers，shirtsandsportssweatersareall50%off.Onlythisweek，onthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours：8：00a.m.﹣7：00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionscarves（圍巾）andhatsare60%off.Ladies'springdress，coats，trousersandshoesare20%off.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣8：00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Welcome!Everythingis40%off.Onlythisweekend，onCenterStreet.Openinghours：10：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m.everyday.Tel：010﹣69191617根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案（31）kindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop.A．FourB．FiveC．Six（32）Iftheoriginalprice（原價）ofthespringdressforladiesis＄66，thenyoucanbuyonefornowinFashionShop.A．＄13B．＄52.8C．＄28（33）IftodayisTuesdayandit's8：00p.m.now，wecangototobuyclothes.A．Heather'sClothingShopB．anyshopofthethreeC．HappyTimes（34）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Wecancallthethreeshopstoknowmore.B．FashionShopopenselevenhoursaday.C．ClothesinHeather'sClothingShopareonsaleforaweek.（35）Wemayreadthematerial（材料）inthepartofanewspaper.A．sportsB．shoppingC．healthylife36．（5分）Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica，whenanantelope（羚羊）wakeseverymorning，thefirstthingitthinksaboutis，"Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion，orI'llbekilled."Atthesametime，alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis，"Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope，orI'llstarve（饑餓）todeath."Soalmostthesametime，theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardtherising（冉冉升起）sun.Thisislife：fullofchancesandchallenges.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion，youmustgoaheadwhenthesunrises.Forstudents，itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard，soonerorlater，wewillfallbehind（落后）theotherstudents.Atfirst，Ididn'tknowwhattheword"exam"meant.Later，Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Incompetitions，therearealwayswinnersandlosers.AsIgrewup，Igottoknowcompetitionwell.Inone'slife，theremustbecompetitions，sopeoplecanimprove.EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames，andheardtheirlaughter，IwishedIwerethatageagain.However，Irememberedmyparents'words：Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.SoIpickedupmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday，IwastakingpartinanEnglish﹣speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage（舞臺），Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly，Isuddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwas.Itisnotascruel（殘酷的）asmyteacherandmyparentstoldme.Infact，competitionistheopposite：itiskindandnecessary.Ilearnedalotfromrealizingthisfact.NowIunderstandmoreabouttheworld.Competitionisimportantforusall.根據短文所提供的信息判斷正（A）誤（B）（1）Thelionmustrunfasterthantheslowestantelope，oritwillbekilled.（2）Infact，asastudent，anexamwasakindofcompetition.（3）Peoplecanimprovebyexperiencingcompetition.（4）BeforethewritertookpartintheEnglish﹣speakingcompetition，hewassurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.（5）Inthewriter'sopinion，competitionisnotonlycruelbutalsokindandnecessary.（5分）Nowmoreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand，Instead，theyusedigital（數碼的）camerastotakepicturesofthewordsontheblackboardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.Thechildrenmightthinktherearesomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemorespecificnotes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier，sotheyusedigitalcamera.Infact，childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.（技術）Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier？Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras，therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith，youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopy（復制）thephotosintothecomputer.Next，youhavetofindaprinter（打印機）toprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.Infact，takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages（好處）.Forexample，itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime，youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案（37）Moreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhandbecause.A．theywanttotakerightnotes.B．theirteacherswantthemtodoso.C．theywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.（38）Theunderlinedword"specific"meansinChinese.A．詳盡的B．宏偉的C．大概的（39）Thestudentsneedstepstoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras？A．fourB．threeC．two（40）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes？A．Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B．Tosavetime，youshoulduseyourbraintorememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C．Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.（41）ThewriterthinkthebestwaytotakenotesisA．bytakingpicturesofthewordsthatteacherswrite.B．byrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass.C．bytakingnoteswithyourhand.42．（5分）Everyonewantstoownthefriendship，becausewithoutafriend，theworldwillbefullofdarkness.（1）Ifyoudon'thaveaclosefriend，hereissomeusefuladviceforyoutomakeaclosefriend.First，spendsometimewithyourfriends.Don'tstayathome.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriendsorgoforawalkinaparkonweekends.（2）Everyonewillhavesomeproblemsinhislife.Asfriends，wecantrytohelptheminsteadof（而不是）keepingawayfromthemorlaughingatthem.Asthesayinggoes，"（3）"Ifyouhelpthem，theywillmakeyoutheirtruefriend.Last，putyourselfintoyourfriends'shoes.（4）Youshouldhaveafriendlytalkwithyourfriendsifyouhavedifferentideas.Remembernottoargue（爭吵）withyourfriends.Nowdoyouknowhowtomakeatruefriend？（5）Thenyourlifewillbecolorful.根據短文內容，將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整，通順（每個選項只能用一次）A.Second，helpyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Ifyouhaveaclosefriendatschool，youarereallylucky.D.Infact，itiseasytomakeatruefriend.E.Friendsmayhavesomedifferencesinsomeways.四、交際應用。（A）從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的。）43．（5分）A：（1）B：TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.A：Wow，nowIknowwhyyou'regoodatwritingstories.B：Yes，（2）A：Really？（3）B：Well，I'mgoingtokeeponwritingstories，ofcourse.（4）A：Myparentswantmetoadoctor，butI'mnotsureaboutthat.B：Well，don'tworry.（5）Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!A：Yes，you'reright.A.Iwanttobeawriter.B.Whatdoyouwanttobe？C.Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter？D.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.E.Whatareyoureading？F.What'syouridea？G.Iwanttobeareporter.（B）填入一個適當的詞補全對話，每空一詞。44．（5分）A：Sam，IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow？B：Sure.（1），buysomebeef，onecabbage，fourcarrots，threepotatoes，fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then，cut（2）thevegetables.A：（3）next？B：Next，putthebeef，carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat，cookthem（4）30minutes.Then，addthecabbage，tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.A：OK，that'sit？B：No，one（5）thing.Finally，don'tforgettoaddsomesalt.五、任務性閱讀。先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務。45．（8分）manydifferenceIndianhumanfalldownpossiblymakethisSomescientistsbelievethattherewillbe（1）robotsinthefuture.However，theyagreeitmaytakemanyyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemany（2）shapes.Somewilllooklike（3），andothersmightlooklikeanimals.In（4），forexample，scientists（5）robotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifabuilding（6）withpeopleinside，（7）snakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuilding.Thiswasnot（8）20yearsago，butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!46．（7分）London，thecapital（首都）ofEngland，standsontheRiverThames.Let'sfindoutsomeoftheleastfamousLondonfactsforkids.Thereare13，945，000peopleinLondon.LondonhasthemostvisitorsanditsHeathrowAirport（飛機場）isthebusiestairportintheworld.Unlikeanyothercityintheworld，Londonhosted（主辦）itsfirstSummerOlympicGamesin1908.ToEnglishmen'sexcitement，ithostedtheSummerOlympicGamesagainin1948and2012，theywerebothsuccessful.Themostfamouspoet（詩人），WilliamShakespeare，livedinLondonintheearly16thcentury.Londonwaslargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.Itisoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld.Thedouble﹣busisasymbolofthecity.TherearelotsoffamousnewspapersinLondon，suchasTheDailyTelegraph，TheTimes，andTheGuardian.閱讀短文，根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。（1）v：someonewhovisitsapersonoraplace（2）e：notcheap，costingalotofmoney閱讀短文，完成同義句轉換，每空一詞。Londonwaslargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.Londonwasthe（3）（4）cityfrom1831to1925.根據短文內容回答問題。（5）WheredoesLondonstand？.（6）HowmanytimesdidLondonhost（主辦）theSummerOlympicGames？.（7）WhendidWilliamShakespeareliveinLondon？.47．（5分）ThecutelittlerabbitnamedMiffyisoneofthemostpopularrabbitsintheworld.Youmayseehereverywhere，onthingslikepens，notebooksandtoys.DutchartistDickBrunacreatedMiffyforachildren'sbookin1955first.TheideaofMiffywasbornwhenBrunawashavingaholidaywithhisfamilyinaseasidehouse.Hesawarabbitjumpingaroundanditcaughttheinterestofhisbabyson.Sotheartistmadeupabedtimestoryabouttherabbitforhissoneverynight.Laterhedrewthestoriesintocartoonbooks.ThenMiffyappearedinover100booksandmanyTVshows.Shehasbecomeafriendofkids'aroundtheworld.ButwhatmakesMiffysopopular？Itmightbebecauseofasimplestyleshehas.Brunaonlyusedafewstronglinesandseveralbrightcolorsinhisdrawings.EventodaywhenpeopleseeMiffyinastore，theymaythink，"Hey，thisisn'tlikemanyotherthingsthere."Miffy﹣OneoftheMostPopular（1）intheworldWho（2）MiffyDutchartistDickBrunaHowtheideaofMiffywasbornSeeingarabbitjumpingaroundand（3）theinterestofBruna'sson.The（4）whyMiffyispopularBecauseofasimplestyleshehas.WhatpeoplethinkofMiffytodayNotbeing（5）tomanyothers.六、書面表達。48．（20分）假如你是中學生李平，你的美國朋友Jane看了你發布的朋友圈，他對你們班上周舉行的主題班會（classmeeting）很感興趣。請你根據以下信息給她寫一封信，并希望她能盡快給你回信。寫作要點：（1）班會的主題（theme）：我的理想（myideal）（2）介紹你和兩名同學的理想：①小鵬：想成為一名勇敢的警察；②小明：想做一名工程師；③你：想成為一名優秀的醫生。（3）說說中學生如何才能實現（realize）自己的理想（ideal）。寫作要求：（4）不得使用真實的姓名和學校名。（5）可適當加入細節，使內容充實，行文連貫。（6）字跡工整，語言精練，表達準確，條理清晰。（7）至少80詞DearJane，I'mwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheclassmeetingheldlastweek._____________Bestwish!Yours，LiPing

2022-2023學年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道里區群力經緯中學八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇。1．（1分）Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlinedlettershaveasamesound？（）A．spacetaxi B．cheesereach C．readyseat【解答】space/spe?s/，其中劃線部分字母a的發音是/e?/；taxi/?t?ksi/，其中劃線部分字母a的發音是/?/；cheese/t?i?z/，其中劃線部分字母組合ee的發音是/i?/；reach/ri?t?/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發音是/i?/；ready/?redi/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發音是/e/；seat/si?t/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發音是/i?/；由此可知，選項B單詞中劃線部分字母的發音相同。故選：B。2．（1分）Whichwordhasthedifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"decide"？（）A．bicycle B．hill C．online【解答】decide[d??sa?d]；bicycle[?ba?s?kl]；hillh?l]；online[??n?la?n]。根據各項中單詞的音標可知，hill的劃線部分發音與"decide"的劃線部分的發音不同。故選：B。3．（1分）Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers？（）A．exercise B．example C．expect【解答】exercise鍛煉，其讀音為/?eks?sa?z/，重音在第一個音節上；example例子，其讀音為/?ɡ?zɑ?mp（?）l/，重音在第二個音節上；expect期待，其讀音為/?k?spekt/，重音在第二個音節上；由此可知，A選項單詞的重音位置與其它選項不同。故選：A。4．（1分）Areyougoingtobe_____universityteacheror_____engineerwhenyougrowup？（）A．a，a B．a，an C．an，a【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中兩空都表泛指，engineer發音以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an；university發音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選：B。5．（1分）﹣﹣Takecare.It'stooheavyforyoutomovethebox.﹣﹣Don'tworry.We're_______tocarrytheheavybox.（）A．enoughstrong B．strongenough C．toostrong【解答】enough修飾形容詞和副詞時是要放在形容詞和副詞后面的，所以A不對，too...to結構表示太..以至于不能...，根據前面：別擔心，所以C不對。故選：B。6．（1分）WhenNezhafirst______inChina，mostofthechildrenareexcitedtogotothecinematowatchitwiththeirparents.（）A．takesout B．pointsout C．comesout【解答】takeout：帶出，去除；pointout：指出；comeout：出版，上映；根據句意，《哪吒》是一部電影，所以是上映。故選：C。7．（1分）TheInternetfirstappearedinChina__________.AndnowitbecamepopularinChina.（）A．inthe1980s' B．in1980s C．inthe1980s【解答】inthe+年份的復數，表示在...世紀...年代，inthe1980s在20世紀80年代。故選：C。8．（1分）About_____ofthestudentsinourschoolhavemobilephones.Theysometimesusetheminclass.It'sbadfortheirstudy.（）A．60percent B．60percents C．60ofpercents【解答】根據句意可知，設空處表示60%，百分數的表達是"數字+percent"，percent在這里不用復數形式。故選：A。9．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumind_____thewindow？It'ssohotintheroom.﹣_____.Justdoitasyoulike.（）A．meopening，Certainly B．myopening，Ofcoursenot C．metoopen，Ofcourse【解答】根據觀察可知題干使用了minddoingsth句型，意思是"介意干某事"，可先排除C。根據Justdoitasyoulike可知空格處表示不介意，要用ofcoursenot。故選：B。10．（1分）﹣OurhometownHarbinisfamous_____itsiceandsnow.﹣Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Itisalsofamous_____IceCity.（）A．as，for B．for，to C．for，as【解答】as作為；for因為。根據itsiceandsnow（它的冰和雪）可知是表示出名的原因，所以第一空用for，isfamousfor因為……而出名；根據IceCity（冰城）可知哈爾濱是作為冰城而出名。所以第二空用as，isfamousas作為……而出名。故選：C。11．（1分）﹣﹣Whatdidyourunclesayjustnow？﹣﹣Hepromised_____meanewbike.（）A．buy B．buying C．tobuy【解答】buy買，是動詞原形；buying買，是動名詞；tobuy買，是不定式。promisetodosth.許諾做某事，是固定搭配。根據promised可知后面要跟不定式。故選：C。12．（1分）We______aboutTVshowsandexpected______fromtheshow.（）A．haveadiscussion，tolearn B．haveadiscuss，learning C．hadadiscussion，tolearn【解答】discuss表示討論，動詞，其名詞是discussion，haveadiscussion表示進行討論。根據題干中andexpected可知此處應用一般過去時，該時態的結構是主語+動詞過去式，則第一空填寫hadadiscussion。其次expecttodosth.表示期待做某事，則第二空填寫tolearn。故選：C。13．（1分）Theresomeusefulinformationtohelpusfindoutthetruth.（）A．isgoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．aregoingto【解答】therebe句型表示"有"，不能和have同時連用，排除B；information是不可數名詞，所以be動詞要用is，排除C。故選：A。14．（1分）﹣﹣Whatwilllifebelikein_____years？﹣﹣I'mnotsureaboutthat.Everythingmaybefree.（）A．hundredsof B．hundredof C．twohundreds【解答】hundred百，前面有基數詞修飾，后面不能加"s"，表達具體的數量，如，fivehundred五百，因此排除D；沒有基數詞修飾，構成固定短語hundredsof，數以百計的，表達不確定的數量，排除B。根據語境，可知問"數百年之后生活會是什么樣的？"故選：A。15．（1分）—Allofusshouldplayapartourcountrybecomemorebeautiful.—Ican'tagreewithyoumore.（）A．tomake B．inmaking C．make【解答】固定短語playapartindoingsth在做某事中發揮作用/參與做某事，故用inmaking。故選：B。16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ourgovernmenthasdonemanythingstoprotecttheenvironment.﹣﹣﹣Yeah，Ihopewecanbeinimprovingourworld.（）A．success B．succeed C．successful【解答】A.成功，名詞，B.成功，動詞，C.成功的，形容詞，be為系動詞，后跟形容詞。故選：C。17．（1分）﹣﹣______shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday？﹣﹣_____theheavyrain，shehadtostayathome.（）A．Why，Because B．Howcome，Because C．Howcome，Becauseof【解答】why為什么，是特殊疑問詞，后跟一般疑問句；howcome的含義為"為什么"、"怎么會"，常用于口語中，不在書面語中出現；Because因為，后跟句子；Becauseof因為，后跟名詞或動名詞。根據shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday是陳述句可知第一空不能用why，所以用Howcome；根據theheavyrain可知Rain是名詞，所以第二空用Becauseof。故選：C。18．（1分）Mulanisanactionmoviecharacterin.Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.（）A．Americanculture B．Chineseculture C．Englishculture【解答】A.美國文化；B.中國文化；C.英國文化。根據常識可知，花木蘭替父從軍是中國文化里的故事。故選：B。19．（1分）SomedailyworkmakesagreatdifferenceinlearningEnglish.Weshould_____tomakeourEnglishbetter.（）①readChinesestorieseveryday②listentoEnglishsongs③rememberallthewordswithoutanypractice④learntowriteEnglishdiariesthroughreading⑤practicespeakingEnglishwithotherpeopleA．①④⑤ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤【解答】①每天讀中文故事；②聽英語歌曲；③不要練習記住所有的單詞；④通過閱讀學寫英語日記；⑤和其他人一起練習說英語。根據常識可知正確答案是C。故選：C。20．（1分）Lisa，amiddleschoolstudent，isgoingtowatchafilmwithherparentat10：00a.m.onSaturday.Accordingtotheform，howmuchwilltheypay？（）Ticketprice（before13：00p.m.）Ticketprice（after13：00p.m.）Weekdays20yuan30yuanWeekends35yuan45yuanNote：Studentswillhave50%offonweekdaysand20%offonweekends.A．63 B．52.5 C．70【解答】根據題干可知，周末在下午1點之前的票價是35元，而學生在周末可以打八折，因此麗莎應付費28元，再加上父母的35元，共計是63元。故選：A。二、完形填空。（10分）Carolisamiddleschoolstudent.Shedoeswellinonlyonesubject.Thatis（21）A.Carolalwaysdoesherhistoryhomeworkwelland（22）Cgoodgradesinhistorytests.ShelikesherhistoryteacherMr.Aragon.Shefeelsthatheislikeher（23）B.Ataparent﹣teachermeeting，Carol'smotherhasa（24）CwithMr.Aragon.ShesaysthatCaroldoesn'tdowellin（25）Asubjects.ShehopesMr.Aragoncan（26）Bher"Oh，Ididn'tknowthat.Sheissmart.I'lltrytotalkto（27）A，"saysMrAragon.WhenMr.AragontalkswithCarol（28）Bherothersubjects，Caroldoesn'tfeelgood.（29）A，sheisstillgrateful（感激的）.SheknowsthatMr.Aragonistryingtohelp.Carol（30）Candtriestodowellinothersubjects.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。（21）A．historyB．EnglishC．music（22）A．buysB．needsC．gets（23）A．teacherB．friendC．host（24）A．lessonB．placeC．talk（25）A．otherB．allC．many（26）A．tellB．helpC．teach（27）A．herB．himC．she（28）A．overB．aboutC．from（29）A．HoweverB．OrC．But（30）A．thinkshisadviceofB．lookshisadviceatC．takeshisadviceseriously【解答】（21）考查名詞。句意：那就是歷史。history歷史；English英語；music音樂。根據下文Carolalwaysdoesherhistoryhomeworkwellandgetsgoodgradesinhistorytests.（卡羅爾的歷史作業總是做得很好并且在歷史考試中取得了好成績。）可知，卡羅爾的歷史很好。故選A。（22）考查動詞。句意：卡羅爾的歷史作業總是做得很好并且在歷史考試中取得了好成績。buys買；needs需要；gets得到。根據Carolalwaysdoesherhistoryhomeworkwelland…goodgradesinhistorytests.（卡羅爾的歷史作業總是做得很好并且在歷史考試中……好成績。）可知，在歷史測試中得到好的成績，符合語境。故選C。（23）考查名詞。句意：她覺得他就像她的朋友。teacher老師；friend朋友；host主人。根據ShelikesherhistoryteacherMr.Aragon.Shefeelsthatheislikeher…（她喜歡她的歷史老師阿拉貢先生。她覺得他就像她的……）可知，她感覺他就像她的朋友，符合語境。故選B。（24）考查名詞。句意：在家長會上，卡羅爾的媽媽和阿拉貢先生談了談。lesson課程；place地點；talk談話。根據Ataparent﹣teachermeeting，Carol'smotherhasa…withMr.Aragon.（在家長會上，卡羅爾的媽媽和阿拉貢先生……）可知，卡羅爾的媽媽跟阿拉貢先生進行了一次談話，符合語境。故選C。（25）考查形容詞。句意：她說卡羅爾在其他科目上表現不好。other其他的；all所有的；many許多。根據Shedoeswellinonlyonesubject.Thatishistory.（她只有一門功課很好，那就是歷史。）可知，除了歷史，卡羅爾在其他科目上表現不好。故選A。（26）考查動詞。句意：她希望阿拉貢先生能幫助她。tell告訴；help幫助；teach教。根據ShesaysthatCaroldoesn'tdowellinothersubjects.（她說卡羅爾在其他科目上表現不好。）可知，卡羅爾在其他科目上表現不好，所以卡羅爾的媽媽希望阿拉貢先生能夠幫助卡羅爾。故選B。（27）考查代詞。句意：我會試著和她談談。her她（賓格）；him他（賓格）；she她（主格）。根據I'lltrytotalkto…（我會試著跟……談談）可知，to是介詞，介詞后的代詞用賓格，且卡羅爾是女生，所以用her。故選A。（28）考查介詞。句意：當阿拉貢先生和卡羅爾談論她的其他話題時，卡羅爾感覺不太好。over超過；about關于；from來自。talkwithsb.aboutsth.，固定短語，與某人談論關于某物。故選B。（29）考查副詞。句意：但是，她仍然心存感激。However然而；Or否則，或者；But但是。根據WhenMr.AragontalkswithCarolaboutherothersubjects，Caroldoesn'tfeelgood.（當阿拉貢先生和卡羅爾談論她的其他話題時，卡羅爾感覺不太好。）可知，此處表示轉折，但是，她仍然心存感激。故選A。（30）考查短語。句意：卡羅爾認真聽取了他的建議，并努力在其他科目上取得好成績。thinkshisadviceof考慮他的建議；lookshisadviceat看著他的建議；takeshisadviceseriously認真聽取他的建議。根據Carol…andtriestodowellinothersubjects.（卡羅爾……并努力在其他科目上取得好成績。）可知，卡羅爾認真聽取了他的建議，符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解。（5分）Clothesinthefollowingthreeshopsareonsale.Let'shavealook!Heather'sClothingshopGoodnews!Men'sbusinesssuits（西服），shoes，trousers，shirtsandsportssweatersareall50%off.Onlythisweek，onthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours：8：00a.m.﹣7：00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionscarves（圍巾）andhatsare60%off.Ladies'springdress，coats，trousersandshoesare20%off.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣8：00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Welcome!Everythingis40%off.Onlythisweekend，onCenterStreet.Openinghours：10：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m.everyday.Tel：010﹣69191617根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案（31）Bkindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop.A．FourB．FiveC．Six（32）Iftheoriginalprice（原價）ofthespringdressforladiesis＄66，thenyoucanbuyoneforBnowinFashionShop.A．＄13B．＄52.8C．＄28（33）IftodayisTuesdayandit's8：00p.m.now，wecangotoCtobuyclothes.A．Heather'sClothingShopB．anyshopofthethreeC．HappyTimes（34）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？AA．Wecancallthethreeshopstoknowmore.B．FashionShopopenselevenhoursaday.C．ClothesinHeather'sClothingShopareonsaleforaweek.（35）Wemayreadthematerial（材料）intheBpartofanewspaper.A．sportsB．shoppingC．healthylife【解答】（31）細節理解題。根據表格一Men'sbusinesssuits（西服），shoes，trousers，shirtsandsportssweatersareall50%off.（男士商務西服，鞋子，褲子，襯衫和運動衫都是五折。）可知有五種衣服打五折。故選B。（32）推理判斷題。根據表格二Ladies'springdress，coats，trousersandshoesare20%off.（女士春裝、大衣、褲子和鞋子打八折。）可知如果春季女裝的原價是66美元，那么現在你可以在時裝店花52.8美元就可以買到。故選B。（33）細節理解題。根據表格三HappyTimes：Openinghours：10：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m.everyday.（歡樂時光：開放時間：每天上午10：00﹣晚上9：00）可知如果今天是星期二，現在是晚上8點，我們可以去歡樂時光買衣服。故選C。（34）細節理解題。根據第一段Clothesinthefollowingthreeshopsareonsale.Let'shavealook!（以下三家商店的衣服正在打折。讓我們一起來看看吧!）表格二FashionShop：Openinghours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣8：00p.m.exceptTuesday.（時裝店：開放時間：上午9：00﹣晚上8：00，除了星期二。）表格一Heather'sClothingshop：Openinghours：8：00a.m.﹣7：00p.m.everyday.（希瑟的服裝店：開放時間：每天上午8：00﹣晚上7：00。）可知沒有提到我們可以打電話給這三家商店了解更多情況。故選A。（35）推理判斷題。根據第一段Clothesinthefollowingthreeshopsareonsale.Let'shavealook!（以下三家商店的衣服正在打折。讓我們一起來看看吧!）可知我們可以在報紙的購物部分讀到這些材料。故選B。36．（5分）Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica，whenanantelope（羚羊）wakeseverymorning，thefirstthingitthinksaboutis，"Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion，orI'llbekilled."Atthesametime，alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis，"Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope，orI'llstarve（饑餓）todeath."Soalmostthesametime，theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardtherising（冉冉升起）sun.Thisislife：fullofchancesandchallenges.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion，youmustgoaheadwhenthesunrises.Forstudents，itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard，soonerorlater，wewill