Unit4AdversityandCourageⅠ．詞塊記單詞1．bittercold嚴寒2．beenthusiasticabouttheidea對這個想法充滿熱情3．fullofvigour精力充沛4．goaboardtheship上船5．assignmetobeasteward派我去當服務員6．abandontheship棄船7．themiserableplace悲慘之地8．decentfood美味的食物9．acosybedroom一個舒適的臥室10．genuineconcernforothers真正關心他人11．becrueltosb．對某人殘酷12．conductathoroughinvestigation展開徹底的調查13．promotethecorporateimage提升企業形象14．anepisodeinone'slife人生的一段插曲15．byone'scommitment通過某人的承諾Ⅱ．語境記單詞1．Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar．Oncetheyfindsomethingthatdoesn'tbelongtothem,theywillmakeeveryefforttoreturnittotheowner．(belong)2．Unfortunately,thelittleboygothislegbadlyhurtinthecaraccident．Andhehadtodropoutofschooltoseekhisfortuneinbigcities．Whenworkinginacompany,hefortunatelygotpromotedandbecamerich．(fortunate)3．Thelittlegirlgotmotivatedbythetouchingmovieshownyesterday．SoIcansayhermotivationforbecomingadoctorcomesfromtheleadingactorMrMao．(motivate)4．UndertheguidanceofourprofessorMrSmith,wecarriedouttheexperimentsmoothly．It'stheprofessor'spatientandcarefulexplanationsthatguidedustothefinalsuccess．(guide)5．Advertisersaresupposedtobehonestabouttheadvertisements．Ifyouadvertiseyourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefined．(advertise)Ⅲ．語境記短語1．Shellydreamedof/about(夢想)becomingasingerwhenshewasattheageof15．2．Totheboss'ssurprise,hisofferwasturneddown(拒絕)bytheinterviewee．3．Inthepastfewyears,mylifehasgonefrombadtoworse(每況愈下)．4．Onacoldnight,peoplecanmakefire(生火)forthewarmth．5．Whenburning,thechemicalcangiveoff(放出)heavysmoke．6．Myunclewasenthusiasticabout(對……充滿熱情)footballwhenhewasonlyelevenyearsold．7．Ifyouasksomeonetoholdon(不掛斷電話),youareaskingthemtowaitforashorttime．8．Ithinktherewillbeaninventionthatwillhelppreventdriversfromgettingstuckin(陷入，困于)trafficjams．Ⅳ．公式練句型1．沒有你真誠的幫助，我不可能度過那段困難的時光。(含蓄虛擬語氣)Withoutyoursincerehelp,Icouldn'thavegonethroughthattoughtime．2．如果我是你，我會選擇在小城鎮工作。(if條件句中的虛擬語氣)IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetoworkinasmalltown．3．碰巧我有一個朋友在這所學校學習。(Ithappensthat...)IthappensthatIhaveafriendstudyinginthisschool．4．天氣如此熱，誰也不想干活。(so/such...that...)Itwassuchhotweatherthat/sohotthatnobodywantedtodoanything．5．事實上，這些年這個女孩一直妒忌她的姐姐。(現在完成進行時態)Asamatteroffact,thegirlhasbeenenvyinghereldersistertheseyears．1．qualifiedadj．符合資格；具備……的知識(或技能、學歷等)[素養佳句]ThereasonswhyIthinkIamqualifiedfortheEnglishannouncerareasfollows．我認為自己能勝任英語播音員的原因如下。(1)bequalifiedforsth．有資格獲得某物bequalifiedtodosth．有資格做某事(2)qualifyvt．&vi．(使)具備資格；(使)合格qualifysb．todosth．使某人有資格做某事(3)qualificationn．資格；資歷；資格證書——單句語法填空①Inmyopinion，theclevermanisqualified(qualify)toacceptthejob．②Thetestwillqualifyyoutodrive(drive)thenewcar．③Theyounggirlhasthequalifications(qualify)toteachEnglish．——句式升級Heislookingforapersonwhoisqualifiedtodothejob．④Heislookingforapersonqualifiedtodothejob．(用形容詞短語改寫)2．enthusiasticadj．熱情的；熱心的[素養佳句]Thewinnersweregivenanenthusiasticwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome．獲勝者凱旋時受到了熱烈歡迎。(1)beenthusiasticabout對……充滿熱情beenthusiastictodosth．熱衷于做某事(2)enthusiasmn．熱情havean/theenthusiasmtodosth．有做某事的熱情arousesb．'senthusiasm激起某人的熱情——單句語法填空①(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)Iwasalwaysanenthusiastic(enthusiasm)reader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild．②Mostofthemseemveryenthusiasticaboutpopmusic．③(2021·天津卷3月)Althoughexhausting,itgavemeenergy,enthusiasm(enthusiastic)andhappiness．——一句多譯所有員工都熱衷于這一項目。④Allthestaffareenthusiasticabouttheproject．(enthusiastic)⑤Allthestaffhave/keepenthusiasmfortheproject．(enthusiasm)3．envyn．&vt．羨慕；妒忌[素養佳句]Honestlyspeaking,IdoenvyyougettingthetitleoftheExcellentGraduateandIshouldfollowyourexample．老實說，我真羨慕你獲得了優秀畢業生的稱號，我應該向你學習。(1)envysb．sth．羨慕某人某事(2)outofenvy出于羨慕，出于嫉妒theenvyofsb．令人羨慕的人或物withenvy羨慕地；嫉妒地become/betheenvyof...成為……羨慕的對象(3)enviousadj．羨慕的；嫉妒的beenviousof羨慕/嫉妒……——單句語法填空①Learntobetrulyhappyforthesuccessesofothers,ratherthanenvious(envy)．②Beingapoorgirl,shelookedwithenvyatherneighbour'sbeautifulnecklace．③Ienvied(envy)himbeingenthusiasticandfullofvigouranditseemedthatheneverfeltexhausted．——完成句子④HowIenvyherthepleasuresshehadduringthesummerholidays!我多么羨慕她在暑假中過得那么快樂啊！⑤Theysaysuchunkindthingsaboutyououtofenvy．他們出于忌妒才說你這些壞話。4．abandonvt．舍棄；拋棄；放棄[素養佳句]Intheend,theydidnotabandontheirestablishedgoal,havingovercomethebadhabitsandworkedhard．最后，他們沒有放棄既定的目標，克服了壞習慣，并努力工作。(1)abandononeselfto...沉湎于……；縱情于……abandondoingsth．放棄做某事(2)withabandon放縱地；放任地(3)abandonedadj．無約束的；無度的；放蕩的beabandonedto(doing)沉湎于(做)……——單句語法填空①Theseplanswereabandoned(abandon)becauseoffinancialproblems．②(2020·江蘇卷)LoveFone,acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthanabandoning(abandon)them,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016．③Theyabandonedcarrying(carry)outtheplanbecauseofthebadweather．——句式升級Heabandonedhimselftoplayingcomputergamesanddidn'tpasstheexam．④Abandoninghimselftoplayingcomputergames,hedidn'tpasstheexam．(動詞-ing形式短語作狀語)⑤Abandonedtoplayingcomputergames,hedidn'tpasstheexam．(過去分詞短語作狀語)5．commitmentn．承諾；保證；奉獻[素養佳句]Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment．這很重要，因為它直接關系到你的承諾。(1)makeacommitmentto(doing)sth．承諾做某事(2)commitv．犯(錯誤，罪)；投入；承諾commitoneselfto(sth．/doingsth．/dosth．)承諾；保證(做某事、遵守協議或安排等)(3)committedadj．堅定的，忠于職守的——單句語法填空①(2021·天津卷3月)Thisrequirescommitment(commit)toaparticularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch．②Fromthenon,Icommittedmyselftolosing(lose)weightandgettingintoshape．③Theyareallcommitted(commit)membersoftheteam．④Aviolentcrimewascommitted(commit)everyfiveminutesinthisarealastyear．——一句多譯路易斯會承諾與你共度余生。⑤Louiswillcommithimselftospendingtherestofhisdayswithyou．(commit)⑥Louiswillbecommittedtospendingtherestofhisdayswithyou．(committed)⑦Louiswillmakeacommitmenttospendingtherestofhisdayswithyou．(commitment)6．turnsb．down拒絕(某人)[素養佳句]Someimpracticalsuggestionswereturneddownbythecommittee．一些不切實際的建議被委員會拒絕了。turnin上交turnup出現；把音量調大turntosb．(forhelp)求助于某人turnoff關閉，停止turnon打開，開啟turnout結果是；最終成為；變得——單句語法填空①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan．②(2021·北京卷)Weallwanttohopethingswillturnoutfine．③(2020·江蘇卷)Yet,whensomethingnewturnsup,moreoftenthannot,wedonotevenknowitsname．④Howcouldyouturndownsuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?⑤Youcanalwaysturntoyourparentswhenyouareintrouble．——詞匯升級/句式升級Becausehedidn'tmakefullpreparationsfortheinterview,hewasrefused．⑥Nothavingmadefullpreparationsfortheinterview,hewasturneddown．(非謂語動詞作原因狀語)如果賓語為代詞，需要把代詞放在turn與down之間。7．giveoff放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)[素養佳句]Manyflowersgiveoffanicesmell,makingthebedroomcomfortabletolivein．許多花散發出一股香味，使臥室住起來很舒服。giveaway捐獻；贈送；頒發；泄露(秘密)giveback歸還giveup放棄givein屈服；投降；讓步；上交giveout分發；發出(光、熱、信號等)；公布；精疲力竭——單句語法填空①(2021·全國甲卷)Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgiveup?②Thegovernmentgaveoutfoodtopeoplewhoareoutofwork．③Weinvitedafamousscientisttogiveawaytheprizes．④Well,ifyoudon'twanttoreadit,giveitback．——完成句子⑤Theteachergaveoutthepapersbeforeclass．老師在課前分發了試卷。⑥Thatweekend，wewenttoanearbyneighbourhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere．那個周末，我們去了附近的一個社區并把它們捐贈給那里的人們。⑦Itisbecausethesungivesofflightandheatthattheearthsustainslife．正是因為太陽發出光和熱，地球上的生命才得以維持。8．與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣[素養佳句]IfIhadtime,Iwouldcertainlyjoinyouinthetennismatch．若我有時間，肯定和你一起打這場網球比賽。虛擬語氣在if虛擬條件句中的運用假設情況虛擬條件句中的謂語主句謂語與現在事實相反的假設動詞過去式(be動詞一般用were)would/could/should/might＋動詞原形與過去事實相反的假設had＋過去分詞would/could/should/might＋have＋過去分詞與將來事實相反的假設①動詞過去式②wereto＋動詞原形③should＋動詞原形would/could/should/might＋動詞原形——單句語法填空①IfIweretodoit,Iwoulddo(do)itinadifferentway．②IfIwere(be)you,Ishould/wouldgoandseethedentistatonce．③IfMarkhadtaken(take)myadvice,hemightnothavemademistakes．——一句多譯如果明天下雨，我就不去那里了。④Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwouldnotgothere．⑤Ifitshouldraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgothere．⑥Shoulditraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgothere．⑦Ifitweretoraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgothere．⑧Wereittoraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgothere．當從句中有were，had(had是助動詞)或should時，if經常省略，而將were,had或should提至句首。9．Ithappensthat...[素養佳句]Ithappenedthatshewasoutwhenwecalled．我們打電話時她剛巧不在家。(1)Ithappensthat...意為“碰巧……”，句中it為形式主語，而真正的主語是后面的that從句。(2)it作形式主語的其他常見句型有：Itsuddenlyoccurstosb．that...某人突然想到……Itstrikes/hitssb．that...某人突然想到……——單句語法填空①Ithits(hit)methatnothingismorepreciousthanhealthafterIrecoveredfromasevereillness．②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfortemporaryhelpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadnoplansbeyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords．——一句多譯他突然想到第二天上午他要參加一個重要的會議。③Itoccurredtohimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning．(occur)④Ithithimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning．(hit)⑤Itstruckhimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning．(strike)選詞填空thorough;bitter;makefire;furniture;perseverance;resolve;roughly;unfortunately;recreation;belongings1．Wemustfindawaytoresolvetheseproblemsintime．2．I'mnotsurehowmuchscholarshipyouwillreceive,butitwillroughlycoveryourmajorexpenses．3．I'velearntfrombitterexperiencenottotrustwhathesays．4．Detectivescarriedoutathoroughsearchofthebuilding．5．Unfortunately,it'sapitythatnotalltheathleteswereabletotakepartintheOlympicGamesduringthattime．6．Topayfortrainingandequipment,hehassoldhishouseandmostofhisbelongings．7．Eachpieceoffurnitureintheirhomesuitedthestyleofthehouse．8．Tobeachampionofwomen'srightsrequiresgreatcourageandperseverance．9．TVtakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisteningtotheradioandplayingsports．10．Theexplorersdiscoveredfireplacesinthecentreofthecaveswheretheymadefire．Ⅰ．語境猜詞義1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded．vt．布置2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread．n．洗碗槽3．(2021·北京卷)Anyonewhoconsidersrivertimeinrelationtoatomictimewillencounteramajorimbalanceandmaybemotivatedtocounteractitbyconsuminglessfuelorsupportinggreenerpolicies．vt．激發4．(2020·浙江卷7月)It'snotjustcorporatejobs,orevenpaidworkthatcanhelpkeepyourbrainfit,Thenpointsout．adj．公司的；社團的Ⅱ．一詞多義1．(2021·北京卷)Discussingyourissuesandresolvingtheminsteadofstuffingthemdowncanimproveyouremotionalhealth．AA．v．解決(問題或困難)B．v．決定；決心C．v．作出決議D．v．分解2．(2020·江蘇卷)AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthecommitmentWilsonmadetopreventingthepreventable．CA．n．承諾，保證B．n．委托；承擔義務C．n．奉獻，投入D．n．(資金、時間、人力的)花費，使用Ⅲ．完成句子1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)Undertheguidanceoftheirfather,theytookpositiveactionsandstartedalloveragain．在他們的父親的引導下，他們采取了積極的行動，重新開始。2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely．這次，她把火關小了，因此煎得很好。3．(2020·全國Ⅱ卷寫作)Mostimportantly,fullcommitmentisamust．最重要的是，完全的承諾是必須的。4．(2020·全國Ⅰ卷寫作)Haditnotbeenforhisguidanceandencouragement,Icouldn'thavewonthefirstplaceinthecityEnglishspeechcontest．如果沒有他的指導和鼓勵，我不可能在市英語演講比賽中獲得第一名。5．(2020·全國Ⅰ卷寫作)Withouthisaid,Iwouldn'thaveboostedmyintegratedskillsinEnglish．沒有他的幫助，我不可能提高我的英語綜合技能。Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．TodayAuntMyrtleisstillanenthusiastic(熱情的)supporterofheridol．2．Fashionmagazineshavealmostabandoned(放棄)thepracticeofputtingmodelsonthecover．3．Hemadeagenuine(真誠的)attempttoimprovefarmers'livingconditions．4．It'sobviousthatMichaelFishisnotqualified(具備資格)forhisjob．5．Itwasn'taneasydecision,butwehavebeenaskingforareasonablewage(工資)foryears．6．Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitter(痛苦的)periodwithoutyourgeneroushelp．7．Theideaisforpeoplenottobeselfish(自私的)bykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome．8．Fortunately(幸運的是),there'smuchinformationontheWebaboutjobopportunities．9．WhenIsawalittlegirlcryingthere，myheartsank(下沉)．10．Somecolleaguesenvied(妒忌)theluckyyoungman,buthedidn'tcareaboutit．Ⅱ．單句語法填空1．Itiswrongofyoutotreatyournewclassmatessocruelly(cruel)．2．Accordingtoarecentstudy,60percentofpeoplegiveuptotheirresolution(resolve)．3．Ireallyadmiredhisendurance(endure)whenhelookedafterlittlechildren．4．Thefactisthatthenewtoygivesoffaterriblesmell．5．Generally,students'innermotivation(motivate)isessentialtotheirdevelopment．6．Jimtooktheumbrellabelonging(belong)toMarybymistakejustnow．7．Itwashisperseverance(persevere)thathelpedhimsucceedatlast．8．Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercentcommitment(commit)．9．Youwillreachyourfinalgoalundertheguidance(guide)ofthewiseman．10．Theworkhadn'tbeendoneverythoroughly(thorough),whichmadehimangry．Ⅲ．補全句子1．要是我有足夠的錢，我就把那個男孩送到那個國家深造了。(if虛擬條件句)IfIhadenoughmoney，Iwouldsendtheboytothatcountryforfurthereducation．2．那位農場主非常熱情，我們發現拒絕他很難。(turn短語)Thefarmerwassoenthusiasticthatwefoundithardtoturnhimdown．3．當我們去看望他時，碰巧他出去散步了。(Ithappensthat...)Ithappenedthathewentoutforawalkwhenwepaidavisittohim．4．你最好把發出怪味的箱子搬出去。(give短語)You'dbetterremovetheboxgivingoffastrangesmell．5．當盧卡斯放下電話找鉛筆的時候，他讓我別掛斷。(hold短語)WhenLucasleftthetelephonetofindapencil,heaskedmetoholdon．課時質量評價(三十)選擇性必修第三冊UNIT4主題語境：優秀品行，正確的人生態度，公民義務與社會責任Ⅰ．閱讀理解A(2023·臨沂模擬)Stuckinsidehisroomatanassistedlivingcentre,BobColemanknewhecouldnotgooutinpublicduringtheepidemic．Buthewasnotcutofffromoutside:hesharedhisloveforcountrymusicovertheInternet．“Hello,everybody．It'sabrightdayinTennessee，”hesaidintohismicrophone．“ThisisBobColeman,comingtoyoufromRoom3325...”ThenColemanbegantoplaythemusicheloves—hitsfromcountrymusicstars．The88-year-oldcarefullychoseeachsong．ColemanandseveralotherretireeshaveturnedintoDJs,foranewonlineradiohourknownas“RadioRecliner”．AmarketingcompanycalledLuckiecameupwiththeideaof“RadioRecliner”．Listenerscansendsongrequestsinhonouroffamilyorfriends．Forexample,listenersmighthearamessagelikethis,“Hey,Granny．ThisisyourfavouritegranddaughterAmy．Wejustwantedtocallinandsayweloveyou．”The60-minuteshowstartedwithretireesinmiddleTennessee．Ithassinceexpanded,withresidentsofassistedlivingcentresinotherstatestakingpartintheproject．ManyjumpedatthechancetoworkasaDJtoeasethelonelinessofsocialdistancingrules．MitchBennettservesasLuckie'schiefcreativeofficer．Hesaystheideawastoprovideasenseofcommunitytoolderpeople．“Forthisgeneration,radiowastheoriginalsocialmedia，”Bennettsaid．“Dedicatingasongtosomeoneyouloveandhavingthemhearitalongwitheveryoneelseisaspecialwayofconnecting．”InGeorgia,80-year-oldEdRosenblatt,whohadmadefullpreparationsforhisshow,saidanhourhespentplayingsongson“RadioRecliner”resultedinafloodoftextmessages,emailsandcallsfromfamilyandfriends,andmanyofthemessageswerefrompeoplehehadnotheardfromforyears．【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了疫情期間老人們積極參與“RadioRecliner”成為音樂DJ，通過分享自己喜歡的音樂來擺脫孤獨，以及更多地與朋友和家人聯系。1．WhatdidBobColemandoduringtheepidemic?A．Heorganisedabandathislivingcentre．B．Heearnedmoneybysingingontheradio．C．Hecreatednewcountrymusicforfriends．D．HesharedcountrymusichitsovertheInternet．D細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Buthewasnotcutofffromoutside:hesharedhisloveforcountrymusicovertheInternet．”可知，在疫情期間BobColeman通過互聯網分享了喜歡的鄉村音樂。故選D。2．Whywereretireesactivetoworkfor“RadioRecliner”？A．Theywantedtogetconnectedwiththeworld．B．TheywantedtoshowtheirloveforTennessee．C．Theywantedtobuildmoreassistedlivingcentres．D．Theywantedtohelpothersgetintouchwiththeirrelatives．A細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Buthewasnotcutofffromoutside:hesharedhisloveforcountrymusicovertheInternet．”和第二段中的“Ithassinceexpanded,withresidentsofassistedlivingcentresinotherstatestakingpartintheproject．ManyjumpedatthechancetoworkasaDJtoeasethelonelinessofsocialdistancingrules．”以及倒數第二段中的“Hesaystheideawastoprovideasenseofcommunitytoolderpeople．”可知，退休人員為“RadioRecliner”工作是為了在疫情期間能與世界聯系起來。故選A。3．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheseoldDJs?A．Optimisticanddevoted．B．Humorousandactive．C．Lonelyandpessimistic．D．Diligentandgenerous．A推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“‘Hello,everybody．It'sabrightdayinTennessee，’hesaidintohismicrophone．”可推知，這些老人是樂觀的；根據最后一段中的“InGeorgia,80-year-oldEdRosenblatt,whohadmadefullpreparationsforhisshow”可推知，老人們全心全意地投入工作。故選A。4．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．OlderAdultsNeedMoreCareDuringtheEpidemicB．OlderAdults,StuckbytheEpidemic,TurnintoDJsC．OlderAdultsWereBusywithMusicDuringtheEpidemicD．OlderAdults,StuckbytheEpidemic,ShowMusicTalentsB標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述疫情期間老人們積極參與“RadioRecliner”成為音樂DJ，通過分享自己喜歡的音樂來擺脫孤獨，以及更多地與朋友和家人聯系。故B項“受疫情困擾，老年人成為DJ”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選B。BAtonly9yearsold,LesiaCartelliwasbadlyburntinagasexplosionathergrandparents'house．Theburnsweresoseverethatherowngrandfatherdidn'trecogniseher．Lesiacouldhaveremainedwithdrawnforherwholelife．Butnow,thiswomanusesherpainfulpasttohelpotherburnvictimsfindhealing(治愈)．“MylifegotbetterwhenIstartedtolookatmylifeasagift，”Lesiasaid．LesiastartedAngelFaces,anationalnonprofitorganisationofferingweek-longsupportiveretreats(休養所)foradolescentfemaleburnvictims．Theseretreats,forgirlsrangingfromages11—19,provideseminarstohelpthegirlshealemotionally(情感上)．“She'slikeaballofsunshine，”saidCasiSmith,a17-year-oldwithburnsonherfaceshereceivedasababy．“Lookingather,Icanseeeverythingshe'sbeenthrough．Butheresheis;insteadofhiding,she'shelpingpeople．Tome,thatisamazing．Idon'tknowifIcouldeverdothat．”Asawomanburnedinagasexplosion,Lesiaisabletoconnectwiththeseyoungladiesonapersonallevel,assomeonewhoknowswhatthey'regoingthrough．Herheartforhelpingothersmotivatesfellowburnvictimstotakecontroloftheircircumstances．Allofthesewomenaremiracles．Theyareblessedtohavesurvivedhorribleaccidentsmostofuscan'tevenimagine．Yet,survivingtheincidentisjustthebeginning．Lesiadescribestheperiodfollowingtheactualeventcausingtheburnsasatraumacocoon．Andthat'swhereshestepsin．“Ididn'twantanyothergirltogothroughwhatIhadgonethrough，”shesays．“Weofferaplacewherethegirlscansufferlesspainandbegintoreallyheal．”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Lesia在燒傷后積極面對生活并幫助很多受到燒傷困擾的年輕女性恢復心理健康的故事。5．WhatmadeLesia'slifebecomebetteraftertheaccident?A．Hergrandfather'stimelyhelp．B．AngelFaces'supportiveretreats．C．Thechangeofherattitudetolife．D．Otherburnvictims'healingstories．C細節理解題。根據第一段中的“MylifegotbetterwhenIstartedtolookatmylifeasagift”可知，事故發生后，是Lesia對生活態度的改變讓她的生活變得更好。故選C。6．WhatdowelearnaboutLesiaandAngelFaces?A．AngelFacesprovideshelpforallfemaleburnvictims．B．LesiastartedAngelFaceswiththehelpofCasiSmith．C．VictimsreceiveAngelFaces'p